Intel Core And AMD Ryzen Desktop CPUs Mid 2024 Linux Benchmarks

Benchmarks by Michael Larabel for a future article.

Core i3 14100

Processor: Intel Core i3-14100 @ 4.70GHz (4 Cores / 8 Threads), Motherboard: ASUS PRIME Z790-P WIFI (1658 BIOS), Chipset: Intel Raptor Lake-S PCH, Memory: 2 x 16GB DDR5-6000MT/s Corsair CMK32GX5M2B6000C36, Disk: 2000GB Corsair MP700 PRO, Graphics: AMD Radeon RX 7900 GRE 16GB, Audio: Realtek ALC897, Monitor: ASUS VP28U

OS: Ubuntu 24.04, Kernel: 6.10.0-061000rc2-generic (x86_64), Desktop: GNOME Shell 46.0, Display Server: X Server + Wayland, OpenGL: 4.6 Mesa 24.2~git2406040600.8112d4~oibaf~n (git-8112d44 2024-06-04 noble-oibaf-ppa) (LLVM 17.0.6 DRM 3.57), Compiler: GCC 13.2.0, File-System: ext4, Screen Resolution: 3840x2160

Kernel Notes: Transparent Huge Pages: madvise
Compiler Notes: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-cet --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2 --enable-libphobos-checking=release --enable-libstdcxx-backtrace --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-defaulted --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none=/build/gcc-13-uJ7kn6/gcc-13-13.2.0/debian/tmp-nvptx/usr,amdgcn-amdhsa=/build/gcc-13-uJ7kn6/gcc-13-13.2.0/debian/tmp-gcn/usr --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib=auto --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v
Processor Notes: Scaling Governor: intel_pstate powersave (EPP: balance_performance) - CPU Microcode: 0x35 - Thermald 2.5.6
Java Notes: OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 21.0.3+9-Ubuntu-1ubuntu1)
Python Notes: Python 3.12.3
Security Notes: gather_data_sampling: Not affected + itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + mmio_stale_data: Not affected + reg_file_data_sampling: Not affected + retbleed: Not affected + spec_rstack_overflow: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl + spectre_v1: Mitigation of usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of Enhanced / Automatic IBRS; IBPB: conditional; RSB filling; PBRSB-eIBRS: SW sequence; BHI: BHI_DIS_S + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected

Core i5 14400F

Changed Processor to Intel Core i5-14400F @ 4.70GHz (10 Cores / 16 Threads).

Processor Change: Scaling Governor: intel_pstate powersave (EPP: balance_performance) - CPU Microcode: 0x123 - Thermald 2.5.6
Security Change: gather_data_sampling: Not affected + itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + mmio_stale_data: Not affected + reg_file_data_sampling: Mitigation of Clear Register File + retbleed: Not affected + spec_rstack_overflow: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl + spectre_v1: Mitigation of usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of Enhanced / Automatic IBRS; IBPB: conditional; RSB filling; PBRSB-eIBRS: SW sequence; BHI: BHI_DIS_S + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected

Core i5 14500

Changed Processor to Intel Core i5-14500 @ 5.00GHz (14 Cores / 20 Threads).

Security Change: gather_data_sampling: Not affected + itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + mmio_stale_data: Not affected + reg_file_data_sampling: Mitigation of Clear Register File + retbleed: Not affected + spec_rstack_overflow: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl + spectre_v1: Mitigation of usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of Enhanced / Automatic IBRS; IBPB: conditional; RSB filling; PBRSB-eIBRS: SW sequence; BHI: BHI_DIS_S + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected

Core i5 14600K

Changed Processor to Intel Core i5-14600K @ 5.30GHz (14 Cores / 20 Threads).

Core i9 14900K

Changed Processor to Intel Core i9-14900K @ 5.70GHz (24 Cores / 32 Threads).

Ryzen 5 7600

Processor: AMD Ryzen 5 7600 6-Core @ 5.17GHz (6 Cores / 12 Threads), Motherboard: ASUS ROG STRIX X670E-E GAMING WIFI (2007 BIOS), Chipset: AMD Device 14d8, Memory: 2 x 16GB DDR5-6000MT/s G Skill F5-6000J3038F16G, Disk: 2000GB Corsair MP700 PRO, Graphics: AMD Radeon RX 7900 GRE 16GB, Audio: AMD Navi 31 HDMI/DP, Monitor: DELL U2723QE, Network: Intel I225-V + Intel Wi-Fi 6E

Kernel Notes: Transparent Huge Pages: madvise
Compiler Notes: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-cet --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2 --enable-libphobos-checking=release --enable-libstdcxx-backtrace --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-defaulted --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none=/build/gcc-13-uJ7kn6/gcc-13-13.2.0/debian/tmp-nvptx/usr,amdgcn-amdhsa=/build/gcc-13-uJ7kn6/gcc-13-13.2.0/debian/tmp-gcn/usr --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib=auto --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v
Processor Notes: Scaling Governor: amd-pstate-epp powersave (EPP: balance_performance) - CPU Microcode: 0xa601206
Java Notes: OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 21.0.3+9-Ubuntu-1ubuntu1)
Python Notes: Python 3.12.3
Security Notes: gather_data_sampling: Not affected + itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + mmio_stale_data: Not affected + reg_file_data_sampling: Not affected + retbleed: Not affected + spec_rstack_overflow: Mitigation of Safe RET + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl + spectre_v1: Mitigation of usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of Enhanced / Automatic IBRS; IBPB: conditional; STIBP: always-on; RSB filling; PBRSB-eIBRS: Not affected; BHI: Not affected + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected

Ryzen 5 7600X

Changed Processor to AMD Ryzen 5 7600X 6-Core @ 5.45GHz (6 Cores / 12 Threads).

Ryzen 5 8400F

Changed Processor to AMD Ryzen 5 8400F 6-Core @ 4.76GHz (6 Cores / 12 Threads).

Changed Chipset to AMD Device 14e8.

Processor Change: Scaling Governor: amd-pstate-epp powersave (EPP: balance_performance) - CPU Microcode: 0xa705205

Ryzen 5 8600G

Changed Processor to AMD Ryzen 5 8600G @ 5.07GHz (6 Cores / 12 Threads).

Ryzen 7 7700

Changed Processor to AMD Ryzen 7 7700 8-Core @ 5.39GHz (8 Cores / 16 Threads).

Changed Chipset to AMD Device 14d8.

Ryzen 7 7700X

Changed Processor to AMD Ryzen 7 7700X 8-Core @ 5.57GHz (8 Cores / 16 Threads).

Ryzen 7 7800X3D

Changed Processor to AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D 8-Core @ 5.05GHz (8 Cores / 16 Threads).

Ryzen 7 8700G

Changed Processor to AMD Ryzen 7 8700G @ 5.18GHz (8 Cores / 16 Threads).

Changed Chipset to AMD Device 14e8.

Processor Change: Scaling Governor: amd-pstate-epp powersave (EPP: balance_performance) - CPU Microcode: 0xa705205

Ryzen 9 7900

Changed Processor to AMD Ryzen 9 7900 12-Core @ 5.48GHz (12 Cores / 24 Threads).

Changed Chipset to AMD Device 14d8.

Ryzen 9 7900X

Changed Processor to AMD Ryzen 9 7900X 12-Core @ 5.73GHz (12 Cores / 24 Threads).

Ryzen 9 7900X3D

Changed Processor to AMD Ryzen 9 7900X3D 12-Core @ 5.66GHz (12 Cores / 24 Threads).

Ryzen 9 7950X

Changed Processor to AMD Ryzen 9 7950X 16-Core @ 5.88GHz (16 Cores / 32 Threads).

Ryzen 9 7950X3D

Changed Processor to AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D 16-Core @ 5.76GHz (16 Cores / 32 Threads).

Whisper.cpp

Timed Linux Kernel Compilation

This test times how long it takes to build the Linux kernel in a default configuration (defconfig) for the architecture being tested or alternatively an allmodconfig for building all possible kernel modules for the build. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

LAMMPS Molecular Dynamics Simulator

LAMMPS is a classical molecular dynamics code, and an acronym for Large-scale Atomic/Molecular Massively Parallel Simulator. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenRadioss

OpenRadioss is an open-source AGPL-licensed finite element solver for dynamic event analysis OpenRadioss is based on Altair Radioss and open-sourced in 2022. This open-source finite element solver is benchmarked with various example models available from https://www.openradioss.org/models/ and https://github.com/OpenRadioss/ModelExchange/tree/main/Examples. This test is currently using a reference OpenRadioss binary build offered via GitHub. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenFOAM

OpenFOAM is the leading free, open-source software for computational fluid dynamics (CFD). This test profile currently uses the drivaerFastback test case for analyzing automotive aerodynamics or alternatively the older motorBike input. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

Xmrig

Xmrig is an open-source cross-platform CPU/GPU miner for RandomX, KawPow, CryptoNight and AstroBWT. This test profile is setup to measure the Xmrig CPU mining performance. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

QuantLib

Timed LLVM Compilation

This test times how long it takes to compile/build the LLVM compiler stack. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenRadioss

Whisper.cpp

Timed Gem5 Compilation

This test times how long it takes to compile Gem5. Gem5 is a simulator for computer system architecture research. Gem5 is widely used for computer architecture research within the industry, academia, and more. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

Blender

Blender is an open-source 3D creation and modeling software project. This test is of Blender's Cycles performance with various sample files. GPU computing via NVIDIA OptiX and NVIDIA CUDA is currently supported as well as HIP for AMD Radeon GPUs and Intel oneAPI for Intel Graphics. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenSSL

OpenSSL is an open-source toolkit that implements SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) and TLS (Transport Layer Security) protocols. This test profile makes use of the built-in "openssl speed" benchmarking capabilities. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

ClickHouse

ClickHouse is an open-source, high performance OLAP data management system. This test profile uses ClickHouse's standard benchmark recommendations per https://clickhouse.com/docs/en/operations/performance-test/ / https://github.com/ClickHouse/ClickBench/tree/main/clickhouse with the 100 million rows web analytics dataset. The reported value is the query processing time using the geometric mean of all separate queries performed as an aggregate. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

Timed Godot Game Engine Compilation

This test times how long it takes to compile the Godot Game Engine. Godot is a popular, open-source, cross-platform 2D/3D game engine and is built using the SCons build system and targeting the X11 platform. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

SecureMark

SecureMark is an objective, standardized benchmarking framework for measuring the efficiency of cryptographic processing solutions developed by EEMBC. SecureMark-TLS is benchmarking Transport Layer Security performance with a focus on IoT/edge computing. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

PostgreSQL

This is a benchmark of PostgreSQL using the integrated pgbench for facilitating the database benchmarks. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

miniBUDE

MiniBUDE is a mini application for the the core computation of the Bristol University Docking Engine (BUDE). This test profile currently makes use of the OpenMP implementation of miniBUDE for CPU benchmarking. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

TensorFlow

This is a benchmark of the TensorFlow deep learning framework using the TensorFlow reference benchmarks (tensorflow/benchmarks with tf_cnn_benchmarks.py). Note with the Phoronix Test Suite there is also pts/tensorflow-lite for benchmarking the TensorFlow Lite binaries if desired for complementary metrics. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

Stockfish

This is a test of Stockfish, an advanced open-source C++11 chess benchmark that can scale up to 1024 CPU threads. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenRadioss

Apache IoTDB

Apache IotDB is a time series database and this benchmark is facilitated using the IoT Benchmaark [https://github.com/thulab/iot-benchmark/]. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

ASTC Encoder

ASTC Encoder (astcenc) is for the Adaptive Scalable Texture Compression (ASTC) format commonly used with OpenGL, OpenGL ES, and Vulkan graphics APIs. This test profile does a coding test of both compression/decompression. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

BRL-CAD

BRL-CAD is a cross-platform, open-source solid modeling system with built-in benchmark mode. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

C-Ray

Gcrypt Library

OpenSSL

GPAW

GPAW is a density-functional theory (DFT) Python code based on the projector-augmented wave (PAW) method and the atomic simulation environment (ASE). Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenRadioss

ASTC Encoder

Appleseed

Appleseed is an open-source production renderer focused on physically-based global illumination rendering engine primarily designed for animation and visual effects. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

Primesieve

Primesieve generates prime numbers using a highly optimized sieve of Eratosthenes implementation. Primesieve primarily benchmarks the CPU's L1/L2 cache performance. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

Speedb

Speedb is a next-generation key value storage engine that is RocksDB compatible and aiming for stability, efficiency, and performance. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

ScyllaDB

This is a benchmark of ScyllaDB and is making use of Apache Cassandra's cassandra-stress for conducting the benchmark. ScyllaDB is an open-source distributed NoSQL data store that is compatible with Apache Cassandra while focusing on higher throughput and lower latency. ScyllaDB uses a sharded design on each node. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenSSL

PostgreSQL

This is a benchmark of PostgreSQL using the integrated pgbench for facilitating the database benchmarks. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OSPRay Studio

Intel OSPRay Studio is an open-source, interactive visualization and ray-tracing software package. OSPRay Studio makes use of Intel OSPRay, a portable ray-tracing engine for high-performance, high-fidelity visualizations. OSPRay builds off Intel's Embree and Intel SPMD Program Compiler (ISPC) components as part of the oneAPI rendering toolkit. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenSSL

Pennant

Pennant is an application focused on hydrodynamics on general unstructured meshes in 2D. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

SPECFEM3D

simulates acoustic (fluid), elastic (solid), coupled acoustic/elastic, poroelastic or seismic wave propagation in any type of conforming mesh of hexahedra. This test profile currently relies on CPU-based execution for SPECFEM3D and using a variety of their built-in examples/models for benchmarking. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OSPRay

Intel OSPRay is a portable ray-tracing engine for high-performance, high-fidelity scientific visualizations. OSPRay builds off Intel's Embree and Intel SPMD Program Compiler (ISPC) components as part of the oneAPI rendering toolkit. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

Java JMH

This very basic test profile runs the stock benchmark of the Java JMH benchmark via Maven. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

Apache IoTDB

Apache IotDB is a time series database and this benchmark is facilitated using the IoT Benchmaark [https://github.com/thulab/iot-benchmark/]. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

SVT-AV1

OSPRay Studio

Whisper.cpp

CloverLeaf

CloverLeaf is a Lagrangian-Eulerian hydrodynamics benchmark. This test profile currently makes use of CloverLeaf's OpenMP version. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OSPRay

OpenRadioss

Blender

FFmpeg

This is a benchmark of the FFmpeg multimedia framework. The FFmpeg test profile is making use of a modified version of vbench from Columbia University's Architecture and Design Lab (ARCADE) [http://arcade.cs.columbia.edu/vbench/] that is a benchmark for video-as-a-service workloads. The test profile offers the options of a range of vbench scenarios based on freely distributable video content and offers the options of using the x264 or x265 video encoders for transcoding. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

Intel Core And AMD Ryzen Desktop CPUs Mid 2024 Linux Benchmarks

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Graph Settings

Additional Graphs

Multi-Way Comparison

Table

Run Management

Core i3 14100

Core i5 14400F

Core i5 14500

Core i5 14600K

Core i9 14900K

Ryzen 5 7600

Ryzen 5 7600X

Ryzen 5 8400F

Ryzen 5 8600G

Ryzen 7 7700

Ryzen 7 7700X

Ryzen 7 7800X3D

Ryzen 7 8700G

Ryzen 9 7900

Ryzen 9 7900X

Ryzen 9 7900X3D

Ryzen 9 7950X

Ryzen 9 7950X3D

Whisper.cpp

Timed Linux Kernel Compilation

LAMMPS Molecular Dynamics Simulator

OpenRadioss

OpenFOAM

Xmrig

QuantLib

Timed LLVM Compilation

OpenRadioss

Whisper.cpp

Timed Gem5 Compilation

Blender

OpenSSL

ClickHouse

Timed Godot Game Engine Compilation

SecureMark

PostgreSQL

miniBUDE

TensorFlow

Stockfish

OpenRadioss

Apache IoTDB

ASTC Encoder

BRL-CAD

C-Ray

Gcrypt Library

OpenSSL

GPAW

OpenRadioss

ASTC Encoder

Appleseed

Primesieve

Speedb

ScyllaDB

OpenSSL

PostgreSQL

OSPRay Studio

OpenSSL

Pennant

SPECFEM3D

OSPRay

Java JMH

Apache IoTDB

SVT-AV1

OSPRay Studio

Whisper.cpp

CloverLeaf

OSPRay

OpenRadioss

Blender

FFmpeg