Raspberry Pi 500 vs. Raspberry Pi 400 Benchmarks

Raspberry Pi 500 benchmarks by Michael Larabel for a future article.

Compare your own system(s) to this result file with the Phoronix Test Suite by running the command: phoronix-test-suite benchmark 2412235-NE-RPI40020231
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Result
Identifier
Performance Per
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Date
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  Test
  Duration
Raspberry Pi 400
December 11 2024
  1 Day, 22 Hours, 16 Minutes
Raspberry Pi 500
December 21 2024
  1 Day, 1 Hour, 51 Minutes
Pi 500
December 22 2024
  6 Hours, 18 Minutes
Pi5
December 23 2024
  6 Hours, 11 Minutes
55
December 23 2024
  6 Hours, 5 Minutes
Invert Behavior (Only Show Selected Data)
  18 Hours, 8 Minutes

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Raspberry Pi 500 vs. Raspberry Pi 400 BenchmarksProcessorMotherboardChipsetMemoryDiskGraphicsMonitorNetworkOSKernelDisplay ServerCompilerFile-SystemScreen ResolutionRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi555ARMv8 Cortex-A72 @ 1.80GHz (4 Cores)Raspberry Pi 400 Rev 1.0Broadcom BCM27114096MB128GB SF128vc4drmfbDELL P2210HDebian 126.6.63-v8+ (aarch64)X Server 1.21.1.7GCC 12.2.0ext41920x1080ARMv8 Cortex-A76 @ 2.40GHz (4 Cores)Raspberry Pi 500 Rev 1.0Broadcom BCM27128GBRaspberry Pi RP1 PCIe 2.0 South Bridge6.6.63-v8-16k+ (aarch64)OpenBenchmarking.orgKernel Details- Raspberry Pi 400: snd_bcm2835.enable_headphones=0 snd_bcm2835.enable_hdmi=1 snd_bcm2835.enable_hdmi=0Compiler Details- --build=aarch64-linux-gnu --disable-libquadmath --disable-libquadmath-support --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-fix-cortex-a53-843419 --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2 --enable-libphobos-checking=release --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=aarch64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=aarch64-linux-gnu- --target=aarch64-linux-gnu --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-target-system-zlib=auto -v Processor Details- Scaling Governor: cpufreq-dt ondemandJava Details- OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 17.0.13+11-Debian-2deb12u1)Python Details- Python 3.11.2Security Details- Raspberry Pi 400: gather_data_sampling: Not affected + itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + mmio_stale_data: Not affected + reg_file_data_sampling: Not affected + retbleed: Not affected + spec_rstack_overflow: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Vulnerable + spectre_v1: Mitigation of __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Vulnerable + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected - Raspberry Pi 500: gather_data_sampling: Not affected + itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + mmio_stale_data: Not affected + reg_file_data_sampling: Not affected + retbleed: Not affected + spec_rstack_overflow: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl + spectre_v1: Mitigation of __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of CSV2 BHB + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected - Pi 500: gather_data_sampling: Not affected + itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + mmio_stale_data: Not affected + reg_file_data_sampling: Not affected + retbleed: Not affected + spec_rstack_overflow: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl + spectre_v1: Mitigation of __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of CSV2 BHB + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected - Pi5: gather_data_sampling: Not affected + itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + mmio_stale_data: Not affected + reg_file_data_sampling: Not affected + retbleed: Not affected + spec_rstack_overflow: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl + spectre_v1: Mitigation of __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of CSV2 BHB + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected - 55: gather_data_sampling: Not affected + itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + mmio_stale_data: Not affected + reg_file_data_sampling: Not affected + retbleed: Not affected + spec_rstack_overflow: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl + spectre_v1: Mitigation of __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of CSV2 BHB + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected

Raspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi555Logarithmic Result OverviewPhoronix Test SuitePrimesieveOpenSSLApache CassandraC-RayTimed Eigen CompilationRenaissanceTimed Linux Kernel CompilationTimed Mesa CompilationTimed FFmpeg CompilationTimed PHP CompilationParallel BZIP2 CompressionSVT-AV1JPEG-XL Decoding libjxlJPEG-XL libjxlGraphicsMagicklibavif avifencBYTE Unix BenchmarkDaCapo BenchmarkOpus Codec EncodingASTC EncodersimdjsonWavPack Audio EncodingCacheBenchRocksDBWebP Image EncodeLiteRT7-Zip CompressionC-BloscGROMACSACES DGEMMSpeedbLZ4 CompressionGoogle DracoJava SciMarkStress-NGPyPerformance

Raspberry Pi 500 vs. Raspberry Pi 400 Benchmarksbuild-linux-kernel: defconfiggromacs: MPI CPU - water_GMX50_barec-ray: 4K - 16mt-dgemm: Sustained Floating-Point Ratez3: 2.smt2build-eigen: Time To Compilebuild-php: Time To Compilebuild-ffmpeg: Time To Compilejpegxl: PNG - 80jpegxl: JPEG - 80pyperformance: async_tree_iodacapobench: Eclipsec-ray: 1080p - 16renaissance: In-Memory Database Shootoutrenaissance: Apache Spark Bayesjpegxl: PNG - 90renaissance: ALS Movie Lenscassandra: Writesjpegxl: JPEG - 90compress-pbzip2: FreeBSD-13.0-RELEASE-amd64-memstick.img Compressionbuild-mesa: Time To Compilesvt-av1: Preset 8 - Bosphorus 1080pastcenc: Fastdacapobench: Apache Lucene Search Enginesvt-av1: Preset 13 - Bosphorus 1080prenaissance: Gaussian Mixture Modelencode-wavpack: WAV To WavPackprimesieve: 1e12encode-opus: WAV To Opus Encodedacapobench: Apache Lucene Search Indexopenssl: RSA4096openssl: RSA4096byte: Whetstone Doublerenaissance: Rand Forestbyte: Dhrystone 2byte: Pipebyte: System Callavifenc: 6, Losslessdacapobench: H2O In-Memory Platform For Machine Learningpyperformance: xml_etreerenaissance: Apache Spark PageRankz3: 1.smt2rocksdb: Update Randastcenc: Mediumspeedb: Read While Writingspeedb: Update Randgraphics-magick: HWB Color Spacespeedb: Read Rand Write Randdacapobench: H2 Database Enginepyperformance: asyncio_websocketsrenaissance: Finagle HTTP Requestsopenssl: ChaCha20-Poly1305openssl: SHA256openssl: ChaCha20openssl: AES-256-GCMopenssl: AES-128-GCMopenssl: SHA512openssl: AES-128-GCMopenssl: ChaCha20-Poly1305openssl: ChaCha20openssl: AES-256-GCMopenssl: SHA512openssl: SHA256jpegxl-decode: 1jpegxl-decode: Alldacapobench: Tradebeansrenaissance: Scala Dottywebp: Quality 100, Lossless, Highest Compressionrocksdb: Read While Writingrocksdb: Read Rand Write Randdacapobench: Apache Tomcatpyperformance: raytracecachebench: Read / Modify / Writecachebench: Writecachebench: Readrocksdb: Rand Readdacapobench: Tradesoappyperformance: python_startupdacapobench: GraphChiavifenc: 10, Losslessrenaissance: Akka Unbalanced Cobwebbed Treerenaissance: Savina Reactors.IOdacapobench: PMD Source Code Analyzersimdjson: Kostyadacapobench: Apache Xalan XSLTdacapobench: FOP Print Formattersimdjson: LargeRandgraphics-magick: Rotaterenaissance: Genetic Algorithm Using Jenetics + Futuresdacapobench: BioJava Biological Data Frameworkpyperformance: gocompress-lz4: 12 - Decompression Speedcompress-lz4: 12 - Compression Speedgraphics-magick: Noise-Gaussianpyperformance: regex_compilesimdjson: PartialTweetspyperformance: django_templatesimdjson: DistinctUserIDsimdjson: TopTweetgraphics-magick: Enhancedgraphics-magick: Sharpengraphics-magick: Swirlgraphics-magick: Resizingjava-scimark2: Compositespeedb: Rand Readpyperformance: gc_collectlitert: Inception V4dacapobench: Jythonlitert: Inception ResNet V2webp: Quality 100, Losslesscompress-lz4: 9 - Decompression Speedcompress-lz4: 9 - Compression Speedavifenc: 6litert: NASNet Mobilelitert: Mobilenet Floatlitert: Quantized COCO SSD MobileNet v1litert: Mobilenet Quantlitert: DeepLab V3pyperformance: chaoscompress-7zip: Decompression Ratingcompress-7zip: Compression Ratingcompress-lz4: 1 - Decompression Speedcompress-lz4: 1 - Compression Speedlitert: SqueezeNetcompress-lz4: 3 - Decompression Speedcompress-lz4: 3 - Compression Speedcompress-lz4: 2 - Decompression Speedcompress-lz4: 2 - Compression Speedpyperformance: nbodypyperformance: floatpyperformance: pathlibdacapobench: Zxing 1D/2D Barcode Image Processingpyperformance: crypto_pyaesblosc: blosclz bitshuffle - 8MBpyperformance: json_loadspyperformance: pickle_pure_pythonstress-ng: Memory Copyingdacapobench: Batik SVG Toolkitdacapobench: jMonkeyEnginedraco: Church Facadedacapobench: Avrora AVR Simulation Frameworkblosc: blosclz noshuffle - 8MBdraco: Lionblosc: blosclz shuffle - 8MBwebp: Quality 100, Highest Compressionwebp: Quality 100webp: Defaultjava-scimark2: Monte Carlojava-scimark2: Jacobi Successive Over-Relaxationjava-scimark2: Fast Fourier TransformRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5557061.2650.0554178.05416.574452808.4812158.1461624.0751050.8151.7261.7625.54635601030.53046479.994206.91.64565444.527771.688190.409592702.3025.0807.45083819818.99557868.2177.108847.466130.145188308894.4115.412901.410911.376847567.72316295.31726166.1101.0492051128138261.2141.034535692.86084542635290334211815597351.7444146.812892867234215562531626808777237837333282212397485717980283778253128969696016275030032385851705043041874389922577.50124.5103159056175.10.11216540198957514941.3119432.68944213027.6379764573.03917345627442353434.82928936.63051799.141198.7274880.581107082410.25226810.130889588767.93.6875350.661930.670.67451110324.2046753879.1211621832159910583070.29770.811.2086.67493789.870036.235421.325626.780758.930076724655971.7193.4477879.7784.233.01790.975.0332831297.914112284409.681.01.52391.52652474952674810132889.4173161003.71.152.603.78397.78558.4452.392501.4540.1071063.49431.796054655.715611.342410.1334.3264.4182.5627976266.13028386.639541.54.14327118.291774.22972.171198244.51714.63215.96992149345.08622193.985.201107.84660.320899810548.0157.827962.72317.8142912228.86010642.34263020.944.9131068194.212087.81013336.337152612310047171392050180968186465.1280563693722510267904043896967757589706795330354078339698909540790500280664765040443196777667929180855070917248681630022.23752.89697405912.20.222802913364253015743236051.73522030609.2546479151.78523712658296738112.11381319.82017300.715761.9102821.17479224690.43682988.8148782061092.57.76151621.4849.31.481.59102730675.61122054623.1523894783712268510.631143.825.9233.44835827.618376.623010.716832.928332.197.813538102161229.4432.9326251.41156.471.711112.4186.0914914326.96740107929.134.3445679.18317870231348436061428.398552096.82.015.107.49729.371098.4148.822618.3680.1071063.96432.309806660.903656.527542.3714.3254.4272.5626062266.01938964.436361.84.13823694.191104.21778.203545247.715.0415.97983017039.93724311.488.453109.24676.039883810551.3157.827957.64659.2142850123.66000205.84268253.158.9861105294.211233.7890126.33684267069613665386396181828186842.5280553062022599424604043162420757595068095347332408348550309512105850280726951040451350507666072230856479160245578338022.20253.00196725920.70.232813333399863011043236058.63780330612.5143719152.00839212095313723512.11386729.71817025.015738.21.16784425650.44683045.4144862061135.67.76151621.4849.41.481.59102830685.34116097473.1523846785962253560.661133.725.9136.43834607.918046.722871.116796.427852.897.713559103361330.1432.6626240.51181.671.521208.4186.0314914226.87214108938.434.2444678.52335070181345035601423.897862079.12.015.117.51731.181106.0168.892582.9520.1081065.69832.542798707.225635.931500.4194.3214.412.5725693266.43612946.235355.74.13722338.7111994.22478.316088267.17715.35915.96771794740.59818914.686.983109.59859.644868310545.4157.827955.92237.4142806724.860075614267429.143.1041065894.39943.11390256.335743829614609671390596172118196750.0280535532022577021804044199800757449196095319425008320464109534148060280636648040445834607666741250856209180248446080022.2752.76693405647.30.222718303489793017243236063.50819830609.8678479151.20361813043926744712.11363917.70716946.015671.6103621.14477924250.44713013.7144852071136.37.76151621.4749.31.481.59102730683120442863.1623890484892266040.64114525.9134.37335500.518299.522964.916797.127757.198.113512104851290.5433.2926092.11141.571.531111.8186.02150143276511107924.534.2445679.52325270401340036701447.697772108.82.005.127.50726.241088.3469.632343.5640.1041069.6832.305376641.534605.88373.3244.3184.4242.5627553267.60216645.436409.04.13623404.0112824.22282.795016246.8115.23815.97231830438.90819648.389.731113.02759.731871010548.2157.827961.42566.4142792821.76016536.84267779.542.4661114594.510443.21294886.336943320711383371359570182948176380.1280481792022347262204042830100757714862095293904208318329609531280860280699754040452833307666598160856253410245495084022.19153.0596115509.90.222506683614232995543436069.39937530604.9342089152.01716212988372748112.11383118.03916810.715848.998681.14531126720.44693024.2146842071144.47.76151621.4849.51.481.59102730669.84119300273.1523798783922256030.641138.825.9233.96434486.81830022902.616802.427412.297.713559102921334432.26118471.911156.1186.01150142276606107926.734.3445679.56317970191328437531456.498652108.72.005.117.49731.181049.2367.84OpenBenchmarking.org

Timed Linux Kernel Compilation

This test times how long it takes to build the Linux kernel in a default configuration (defconfig) for the architecture being tested or alternatively an allmodconfig for building all possible kernel modules for the build. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterTimed Linux Kernel Compilation 6.8Build: defconfigRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55515003000450060007500SE +/- 32.81, N = 3SE +/- 25.47, N = 37061.272501.452618.372582.952343.56

GROMACS

The GROMACS (GROningen MAchine for Chemical Simulations) molecular dynamics package testing with the water_GMX50 data. This test profile allows selecting between CPU and GPU-based GROMACS builds. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgNs Per Day, More Is BetterGROMACS 2024Implementation: MPI CPU - Input: water_GMX50_bareRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5550.02430.04860.07290.09720.1215SE +/- 0.000, N = 3SE +/- 0.000, N = 30.0550.1070.1070.1080.1041. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -lm

C-Ray

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterC-Ray 2.0Resolution: 4K - Rays Per Pixel: 16Raspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5559001800270036004500SE +/- 16.26, N = 3SE +/- 0.11, N = 34178.051063.491063.961065.701069.681. (CC) gcc options: -lpthread -lm

ACES DGEMM

OpenBenchmarking.orgGFLOP/s, More Is BetterACES DGEMM 1.0Sustained Floating-Point RateRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi555816243240SE +/- 0.04, N = 3SE +/- 0.24, N = 316.5731.8032.3132.5432.311. (CC) gcc options: -ffast-math -O3 -fopenmp -lopenblas

Z3 Theorem Prover

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterZ3 Theorem Prover 4.12.1SMT File: 2.smt2Raspberry Pi 4002004006008001000SE +/- 0.72, N = 3808.481. (CXX) g++ options: -lpthread -std=c++17 -fvisibility=hidden -O3 -fPIC

Timed Eigen Compilation

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterTimed Eigen Compilation 3.4.0Time To CompileRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5555001000150020002500SE +/- 1.13, N = 3SE +/- 3.12, N = 32158.15655.72660.90707.23641.53

Timed PHP Compilation

This test times how long it takes to build PHP. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterTimed PHP Compilation 8.3.4Time To CompileRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55530060090012001500SE +/- 3.48, N = 3SE +/- 2.16, N = 31624.08611.34656.53635.93605.88

Timed FFmpeg Compilation

This test times how long it takes to build the FFmpeg multimedia library. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterTimed FFmpeg Compilation 7.0Time To CompileRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5552004006008001000SE +/- 1.55, N = 3SE +/- 4.47, N = 91050.82410.13542.37500.42373.32

JPEG-XL libjxl

The JPEG XL Image Coding System is designed to provide next-generation JPEG image capabilities with JPEG XL offering better image quality and compression over legacy JPEG. This test profile is currently focused on the multi-threaded JPEG XL image encode performance using the reference libjxl library. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMP/s, More Is BetterJPEG-XL libjxl 0.10.1Input: PNG - Quality: 80Raspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5550.97341.94682.92023.89364.867SE +/- 0.001, N = 3SE +/- 0.001, N = 31.7264.3264.3254.3214.3181. (CXX) g++ options: -fno-rtti -O3 -fPIE -pie -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgMP/s, More Is BetterJPEG-XL libjxl 0.10.1Input: JPEG - Quality: 80Raspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5550.99611.99222.98833.98444.9805SE +/- 0.001, N = 3SE +/- 0.001, N = 31.7624.4184.4274.4104.4241. (CXX) g++ options: -fno-rtti -O3 -fPIE -pie -lm

PyPerformance

OpenBenchmarking.orgMilliseconds, Fewer Is BetterPyPerformance 1.11Benchmark: async_tree_ioRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5551.24652.4933.73954.9866.2325SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 35.542.562.562.572.56

DaCapo Benchmark

This test runs the DaCapo Benchmarks written in Java and intended to test system/CPU performance of various popular real-world Java workloads. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgmsec, Fewer Is BetterDaCapo Benchmark 23.11Java Test: EclipseRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55514K28K42K56K70KSE +/- 1618.15, N = 9SE +/- 914.61, N = 126356027976260622569327553

C-Ray

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterC-Ray 2.0Resolution: 1080p - Rays Per Pixel: 16Raspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5552004006008001000SE +/- 6.23, N = 3SE +/- 0.04, N = 31030.53266.13266.02266.44267.601. (CC) gcc options: -lpthread -lm

Renaissance

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterRenaissance 0.16Test: In-Memory Database ShootoutRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55510K20K30K40K50KSE +/- 3881.90, N = 9SE +/- 1346.46, N = 1246479.928386.638964.412946.216645.4MIN: 25575.55 / MAX: 76028.44MIN: 11296.79 / MAX: 152485.34MIN: 23433.15 / MAX: 143245.49MIN: 10613.65 / MAX: 16908.56MIN: 12867.44 / MAX: 23779.45

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterRenaissance 0.16Test: Apache Spark BayesRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55520K40K60K80K100KSE +/- 958.35, N = 9SE +/- 611.57, N = 1594206.939541.536361.835355.736409.0MIN: 65811.84 / MAX: 98752.35MIN: 20951 / MAX: 42966.59MIN: 20109.07 / MAX: 36361.84MIN: 20326.04 / MAX: 35355.74MIN: 19873.38

JPEG-XL libjxl

The JPEG XL Image Coding System is designed to provide next-generation JPEG image capabilities with JPEG XL offering better image quality and compression over legacy JPEG. This test profile is currently focused on the multi-threaded JPEG XL image encode performance using the reference libjxl library. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMP/s, More Is BetterJPEG-XL libjxl 0.10.1Input: PNG - Quality: 90Raspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5550.93221.86442.79663.72884.661SE +/- 0.001, N = 3SE +/- 0.001, N = 31.6454.1434.1384.1374.1361. (CXX) g++ options: -fno-rtti -O3 -fPIE -pie -lm

Renaissance

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterRenaissance 0.16Test: ALS Movie LensRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55514K28K42K56K70KSE +/- 804.53, N = 12SE +/- 1171.28, N = 1265444.527118.223694.122338.723404.0MIN: 51058.99 / MAX: 70456.93MIN: 19568.22 / MAX: 37570.09MIN: 19188.84 / MAX: 23694.12MIN: 19580.68MIN: 19736.71

Apache Cassandra

OpenBenchmarking.orgOp/s, More Is BetterApache Cassandra 5.0Test: WritesRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5552K4K6K8K10KSE +/- 43.60, N = 12SE +/- 393.75, N = 102777917791101119911282

JPEG-XL libjxl

The JPEG XL Image Coding System is designed to provide next-generation JPEG image capabilities with JPEG XL offering better image quality and compression over legacy JPEG. This test profile is currently focused on the multi-threaded JPEG XL image encode performance using the reference libjxl library. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMP/s, More Is BetterJPEG-XL libjxl 0.10.1Input: JPEG - Quality: 90Raspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5550.95151.9032.85453.8064.7575SE +/- 0.003, N = 3SE +/- 0.002, N = 31.6884.2294.2174.2244.2221. (CXX) g++ options: -fno-rtti -O3 -fPIE -pie -lm

Parallel BZIP2 Compression

This test measures the time needed to compress a file (FreeBSD-13.0-RELEASE-amd64-memstick.img) using Parallel BZIP2 compression. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterParallel BZIP2 Compression 1.1.13FreeBSD-13.0-RELEASE-amd64-memstick.img CompressionRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5554080120160200SE +/- 1.83, N = 12SE +/- 0.57, N = 15190.4172.1778.2078.3282.801. (CXX) g++ options: -O2 -pthread -lbz2 -lpthread

Timed Mesa Compilation

This test profile times how long it takes to compile Mesa with Meson/Ninja. For minimizing build dependencies and avoid versioning conflicts, test this is just the core Mesa build without LLVM or the extra Gallium3D/Mesa drivers enabled. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterTimed Mesa Compilation 24.0Time To CompileRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi555150300450600750SE +/- 5.39, N = 3SE +/- 0.89, N = 3702.30244.52247.70267.18246.81

SVT-AV1

OpenBenchmarking.orgFrames Per Second, More Is BetterSVT-AV1 2.3Encoder Mode: Preset 8 - Input: Bosphorus 1080pRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55548121620SE +/- 0.009, N = 3SE +/- 0.020, N = 35.08014.63215.04015.35915.2381. (CXX) g++ options: -march=native

ASTC Encoder

OpenBenchmarking.orgMT/s, More Is BetterASTC Encoder 5.0Preset: FastRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55548121620SE +/- 0.0160, N = 3SE +/- 0.0028, N = 37.450815.969915.979815.967715.97231. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -flto -pthread

DaCapo Benchmark

This test runs the DaCapo Benchmarks written in Java and intended to test system/CPU performance of various popular real-world Java workloads. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgmsec, Fewer Is BetterDaCapo Benchmark 23.11Java Test: Apache Lucene Search EngineRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5558K16K24K32K40KSE +/- 848.77, N = 12SE +/- 824.54, N = 153819821493301701794718304

SVT-AV1

OpenBenchmarking.orgFrames Per Second, More Is BetterSVT-AV1 2.3Encoder Mode: Preset 13 - Input: Bosphorus 1080pRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5551020304050SE +/- 0.21, N = 11SE +/- 0.71, N = 1219.0045.0939.9440.6038.911. (CXX) g++ options: -march=native

Renaissance

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterRenaissance 0.16Test: Gaussian Mixture ModelRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55512K24K36K48K60KSE +/- 1773.14, N = 12SE +/- 1384.19, N = 1557868.222193.924311.418914.619648.3MIN: 39407.28 / MAX: 72487.47MIN: 16635.34 / MAX: 39181.63MIN: 18027.6 / MAX: 24311.42MIN: 16657.5MIN: 17140.41 / MAX: 19648.33

WavPack Audio Encoding

This test times how long it takes to encode a sample WAV file to WavPack format with very high quality settings. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterWavPack Audio Encoding 5.7WAV To WavPackRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5554080120160200SE +/- 1.12, N = 5SE +/- 0.49, N = 25177.1185.2088.4586.9889.73

Primesieve

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterPrimesieve 12.6Length: 1e12Raspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5552004006008001000SE +/- 9.99, N = 3SE +/- 0.61, N = 3847.47107.85109.25109.60113.031. (CXX) g++ options: -O3

Opus Codec Encoding

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterOpus Codec Encoding 1.5.2WAV To Opus EncodeRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi555306090120150SE +/- 1.51, N = 20SE +/- 0.40, N = 5130.1560.3276.0459.6459.731. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -fvisibility=hidden -logg -lm

DaCapo Benchmark

This test runs the DaCapo Benchmarks written in Java and intended to test system/CPU performance of various popular real-world Java workloads. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgmsec, Fewer Is BetterDaCapo Benchmark 23.11Java Test: Apache Lucene Search IndexRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5554K8K12K16K20KSE +/- 124.74, N = 3SE +/- 137.41, N = 15188308998883886838710

OpenSSL

OpenSSL is an open-source toolkit that implements SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) and TLS (Transport Layer Security) protocols. This test profile makes use of the built-in "openssl speed" benchmarking capabilities. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgverify/s, More Is BetterOpenSSL 3.3Algorithm: RSA4096Raspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5552K4K6K8K10KSE +/- 0.61, N = 3SE +/- 0.09, N = 38894.410548.010551.310545.410548.21. (CC) gcc options: -pthread -O3 -lssl -lcrypto -ldl

OpenBenchmarking.orgsign/s, More Is BetterOpenSSL 3.3Algorithm: RSA4096Raspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi555306090120150SE +/- 0.12, N = 3SE +/- 0.03, N = 3115.4157.8157.8157.8157.81. (CC) gcc options: -pthread -O3 -lssl -lcrypto -ldl

BYTE Unix Benchmark

OpenBenchmarking.orgMWIPS, More Is BetterBYTE Unix Benchmark 5.1.3-gitComputational Test: Whetstone DoubleRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5556K12K18K24K30KSE +/- 0.12, N = 3SE +/- 7.37, N = 312901.427962.727957.627955.927961.41. (CC) gcc options: -pedantic -O3 -ffast-math -march=native -mtune=native -lm

Renaissance

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterRenaissance 0.16Test: Random ForestRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5552K4K6K8K10KSE +/- 675.59, N = 13SE +/- 48.46, N = 1510911.32317.84659.22237.42566.4MIN: 4644.4 / MAX: 16580.03MIN: 1490.14 / MAX: 10260.62MIN: 1893.33 / MAX: 11161.36MIN: 1466.6 / MAX: 3252.59MIN: 1563.89 / MAX: 3616.54

BYTE Unix Benchmark

OpenBenchmarking.orgLPS, More Is BetterBYTE Unix Benchmark 5.1.3-gitComputational Test: Dhrystone 2Raspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55530M60M90M120M150MSE +/- 23572.27, N = 3SE +/- 14202.29, N = 376847567.7142912228.8142850123.6142806724.8142792821.71. (CC) gcc options: -pedantic -O3 -ffast-math -march=native -mtune=native -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgLPS, More Is BetterBYTE Unix Benchmark 5.1.3-gitComputational Test: PipeRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5551.3M2.6M3.9M5.2M6.5MSE +/- 3531.66, N = 3SE +/- 938.57, N = 32316295.36010642.36000205.86007561.06016536.81. (CC) gcc options: -pedantic -O3 -ffast-math -march=native -mtune=native -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgLPS, More Is BetterBYTE Unix Benchmark 5.1.3-gitComputational Test: System CallRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi555900K1800K2700K3600K4500KSE +/- 613.89, N = 3SE +/- 945.61, N = 31726166.14263020.94268253.14267429.14267779.51. (CC) gcc options: -pedantic -O3 -ffast-math -march=native -mtune=native -lm

libavif avifenc

This is a test of the AOMedia libavif library testing the encoding of a JPEG image to AV1 Image Format (AVIF). Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is Betterlibavif avifenc 1.0Encoder Speed: 6, LosslessRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55520406080100SE +/- 0.87, N = 15SE +/- 1.10, N = 15101.0544.9158.9943.1042.471. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -fPIC -lm

DaCapo Benchmark

This test runs the DaCapo Benchmarks written in Java and intended to test system/CPU performance of various popular real-world Java workloads. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgmsec, Fewer Is BetterDaCapo Benchmark 23.11Java Test: H2O In-Memory Platform For Machine LearningRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5554K8K12K16K20KSE +/- 361.44, N = 15SE +/- 140.44, N = 152051110681110521065811145

PyPerformance

OpenBenchmarking.orgMilliseconds, Fewer Is BetterPyPerformance 1.11Benchmark: xml_etreeRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55560120180240300SE +/- 0.67, N = 3SE +/- 0.06, N = 3281.094.294.294.394.5

Renaissance

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterRenaissance 0.16Test: Apache Spark PageRankRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5558K16K24K32K40KSE +/- 214.44, N = 3SE +/- 309.45, N = 1338261.212087.811233.79943.110443.2MIN: 29509.42 / MAX: 38688.15MIN: 8308.03 / MAX: 25078.6MIN: 8535.94 / MAX: 12034.32MIN: 8289.27 / MAX: 9943.12MIN: 8292.5

Z3 Theorem Prover

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterZ3 Theorem Prover 4.12.1SMT File: 1.smt2Raspberry Pi 400306090120150SE +/- 0.08, N = 3141.031. (CXX) g++ options: -lpthread -std=c++17 -fvisibility=hidden -O3 -fPIC

RocksDB

This is a benchmark of Meta/Facebook's RocksDB as an embeddable persistent key-value store for fast storage based on Google's LevelDB. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgOp/s, More Is BetterRocksDB 9.0Test: Update RandomRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55530K60K90K120K150KSE +/- 748.48, N = 15SE +/- 2327.66, N = 1553569101333890121390251294881. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -march=native -pthread -fno-builtin-memcmp -fno-rtti -lpthread

ASTC Encoder

OpenBenchmarking.orgMT/s, More Is BetterASTC Encoder 5.0Preset: MediumRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi555246810SE +/- 0.0055, N = 3SE +/- 0.0004, N = 32.86086.33716.33686.33576.33691. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -flto -pthread

Speedb

Speedb is a next-generation key value storage engine that is RocksDB compatible and aiming for stability, efficiency, and performance. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgOp/s, More Is BetterSpeedb 2.7Test: Read While WritingRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi555110K220K330K440K550KSE +/- 19545.72, N = 12SE +/- 23226.54, N = 154542635261234267064382964332071. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -march=native -pthread -fno-builtin-memcmp -fno-rtti -lpthread

OpenBenchmarking.orgOp/s, More Is BetterSpeedb 2.7Test: Update RandomRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55530K60K90K120K150KSE +/- 1026.68, N = 15SE +/- 3059.41, N = 1352903100471961361460961138331. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -march=native -pthread -fno-builtin-memcmp -fno-rtti -lpthread

GraphicsMagick

This is a test of GraphicsMagick with its OpenMP implementation that performs various imaging tests on a sample high resolution (currently 15400 x 6940) JPEG image. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgIterations Per Minute, More Is BetterGraphicsMagick 1.3.43Operation: HWB Color SpaceRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5551632486480SE +/- 0.40, N = 14SE +/- 0.46, N = 1434716571711. (CC) gcc options: -fopenmp -O2 -ltiff -ljbig -lwebpmux -lwebp -lfreetype -ljpeg -lXext -lSM -lICE -lX11 -lxml2 -lzstd -llzma -lbz2 -lz -lm -lpthread -lgomp

Speedb

Speedb is a next-generation key value storage engine that is RocksDB compatible and aiming for stability, efficiency, and performance. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgOp/s, More Is BetterSpeedb 2.7Test: Read Random Write RandomRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55580K160K240K320K400KSE +/- 3236.55, N = 15SE +/- 8411.71, N = 122118153920503863963905963595701. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -march=native -pthread -fno-builtin-memcmp -fno-rtti -lpthread

DaCapo Benchmark

This test runs the DaCapo Benchmarks written in Java and intended to test system/CPU performance of various popular real-world Java workloads. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgmsec, Fewer Is BetterDaCapo Benchmark 23.11Java Test: H2 Database EngineRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55513K26K39K52K65KSE +/- 115.60, N = 3SE +/- 138.63, N = 35973518096181821721118294

PyPerformance

OpenBenchmarking.orgMilliseconds, Fewer Is BetterPyPerformance 1.11Benchmark: asyncio_websocketsRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5552004006008001000SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 31.74818.00818.00819.00817.00

Renaissance

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterRenaissance 0.16Test: Finagle HTTP RequestsRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5559K18K27K36K45KSE +/- 537.98, N = 4SE +/- 82.31, N = 1544146.86465.16842.56750.06380.1MIN: 29999.95 / MAX: 45730.91MIN: 4197.4 / MAX: 12179.96MIN: 4580.67 / MAX: 11690.43MIN: 4630.77 / MAX: 11023.15MIN: 4434.05 / MAX: 10437.08

OpenSSL

OpenBenchmarking.orgbyte/s, More Is BetterOpenSSLAlgorithm: ChaCha20-Poly1305Raspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi555600M1200M1800M2400M3000MSE +/- 284894.10, N = 3SE +/- 318825.55, N = 3128928672328056369372805530620280535532028048179201. OpenSSL 3.0.15 3 Sep 2024 (Library: OpenSSL 3.0.15 3 Sep 2024)

OpenBenchmarking.orgbyte/s, More Is BetterOpenSSLAlgorithm: SHA256Raspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi555500M1000M1500M2000M2500MSE +/- 432268.85, N = 3SE +/- 8455779.42, N = 342155625322510267902259942460225770218022347262201. OpenSSL 3.0.15 3 Sep 2024 (Library: OpenSSL 3.0.15 3 Sep 2024)

OpenBenchmarking.orgbyte/s, More Is BetterOpenSSLAlgorithm: ChaCha20Raspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi555900M1800M2700M3600M4500MSE +/- 1684191.22, N = 3SE +/- 260999.84, N = 3162680877740438969674043162420404419980040428301001. OpenSSL 3.0.15 3 Sep 2024 (Library: OpenSSL 3.0.15 3 Sep 2024)

OpenBenchmarking.orgbyte/s, More Is BetterOpenSSLAlgorithm: AES-256-GCMRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5551600M3200M4800M6400M8000MSE +/- 22213.79, N = 3SE +/- 721328.87, N = 323783733375758970677575950680757449196075771486201. OpenSSL 3.0.15 3 Sep 2024 (Library: OpenSSL 3.0.15 3 Sep 2024)

OpenBenchmarking.orgbyte/s, More Is BetterOpenSSLAlgorithm: AES-128-GCMRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5552000M4000M6000M8000M10000MSE +/- 81708.27, N = 3SE +/- 1122611.48, N = 328221239795330354079534733240953194250095293904201. OpenSSL 3.0.15 3 Sep 2024 (Library: OpenSSL 3.0.15 3 Sep 2024)

OpenBenchmarking.orgbyte/s, More Is BetterOpenSSLAlgorithm: SHA512Raspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi555200M400M600M800M1000MSE +/- 333922.74, N = 3SE +/- 431407.00, N = 34857179808339698908348550308320464108318329601. OpenSSL 3.0.15 3 Sep 2024 (Library: OpenSSL 3.0.15 3 Sep 2024)

OpenBenchmarking.orgbyte/s, More Is BetterOpenSSL 3.3Algorithm: AES-128-GCMRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5552000M4000M6000M8000M10000MSE +/- 65597.61, N = 3SE +/- 3812462.70, N = 328377825395407905009512105850953414806095312808601. (CC) gcc options: -pthread -O3 -lssl -lcrypto -ldl

OpenBenchmarking.orgbyte/s, More Is BetterOpenSSL 3.3Algorithm: ChaCha20-Poly1305Raspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi555600M1200M1800M2400M3000MSE +/- 1176926.18, N = 3SE +/- 25195.62, N = 3128969696028066476502807269510280636648028069975401. (CC) gcc options: -pthread -O3 -lssl -lcrypto -ldl

OpenBenchmarking.orgbyte/s, More Is BetterOpenSSL 3.3Algorithm: ChaCha20Raspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi555900M1800M2700M3600M4500MSE +/- 582254.73, N = 3SE +/- 455861.91, N = 3162750300340443196774045135050404458346040452833301. (CC) gcc options: -pthread -O3 -lssl -lcrypto -ldl

OpenBenchmarking.orgbyte/s, More Is BetterOpenSSL 3.3Algorithm: AES-256-GCMRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5551600M3200M4800M6400M8000MSE +/- 135444.90, N = 3SE +/- 125139.82, N = 323858517076679291807666072230766674125076665981601. (CC) gcc options: -pthread -O3 -lssl -lcrypto -ldl

OpenBenchmarking.orgbyte/s, More Is BetterOpenSSL 3.3Algorithm: SHA512Raspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi555200M400M600M800M1000MSE +/- 315212.96, N = 3SE +/- 844797.63, N = 35043041878550709178564791608562091808562534101. (CC) gcc options: -pthread -O3 -lssl -lcrypto -ldl

OpenBenchmarking.orgbyte/s, More Is BetterOpenSSL 3.3Algorithm: SHA256Raspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi555500M1000M1500M2000M2500MSE +/- 289171.93, N = 3SE +/- 833623.71, N = 343899225724868163002455783380248446080024549508401. (CC) gcc options: -pthread -O3 -lssl -lcrypto -ldl

JPEG-XL Decoding libjxl

The JPEG XL Image Coding System is designed to provide next-generation JPEG image capabilities with JPEG XL offering better image quality and compression over legacy JPEG. This test profile is suited for JPEG XL decode performance testing to PNG output file, the pts/jpexl test is for encode performance. The JPEG XL encoding/decoding is done using the libjxl codebase. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMP/s, More Is BetterJPEG-XL Decoding libjxl 0.10.1CPU Threads: 1Raspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi555510152025SE +/- 0.002, N = 3SE +/- 0.032, N = 37.50122.23722.20222.27022.191

OpenBenchmarking.orgMP/s, More Is BetterJPEG-XL Decoding libjxl 0.10.1CPU Threads: AllRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5551224364860SE +/- 0.08, N = 3SE +/- 0.20, N = 324.5152.9053.0052.7753.05

DaCapo Benchmark

This test runs the DaCapo Benchmarks written in Java and intended to test system/CPU performance of various popular real-world Java workloads. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgmsec, Fewer Is BetterDaCapo Benchmark 23.11Java Test: TradebeansRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5557K14K21K28K35KSE +/- 174.61, N = 3SE +/- 72.29, N = 15315909740967293409611

Renaissance

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterRenaissance 0.16Test: Scala DottyRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55512K24K36K48K60KSE +/- 237.60, N = 3SE +/- 474.77, N = 1256175.15912.25920.75647.35509.9MIN: 36076.37 / MAX: 56414.94

WebP Image Encode

OpenBenchmarking.orgMP/s, More Is BetterWebP Image Encode 1.4Encode Settings: Quality 100, Lossless, Highest CompressionRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5550.05180.10360.15540.20720.259SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 30.110.220.230.220.221. (CC) gcc options: -fvisibility=hidden -O2 -lpng16 -lgif -ltiff -lm

RocksDB

This is a benchmark of Meta/Facebook's RocksDB as an embeddable persistent key-value store for fast storage based on Google's LevelDB. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgOp/s, More Is BetterRocksDB 9.0Test: Read While WritingRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55560K120K180K240K300KSE +/- 2847.98, N = 3SE +/- 6064.45, N = 152165402802912813332718302506681. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -march=native -pthread -fno-builtin-memcmp -fno-rtti -lpthread

OpenBenchmarking.orgOp/s, More Is BetterRocksDB 9.0Test: Read Random Write RandomRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55580K160K240K320K400KSE +/- 365.34, N = 3SE +/- 6314.70, N = 151989573364253399863489793614231. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -march=native -pthread -fno-builtin-memcmp -fno-rtti -lpthread

DaCapo Benchmark

This test runs the DaCapo Benchmarks written in Java and intended to test system/CPU performance of various popular real-world Java workloads. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgmsec, Fewer Is BetterDaCapo Benchmark 23.11Java Test: Apache TomcatRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55511K22K33K44K55KSE +/- 277.92, N = 3SE +/- 67.29, N = 35149430157301103017229955

PyPerformance

OpenBenchmarking.orgMilliseconds, Fewer Is BetterPyPerformance 1.11Benchmark: raytraceRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55590180270360450SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.33, N = 31.31432.00432.00432.00434.00

CacheBench

This is a performance test of CacheBench, which is part of LLCbench. CacheBench is designed to test the memory and cache bandwidth performance Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterCacheBenchTest: Read / Modify / WriteRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5558K16K24K32K40KSE +/- 15.81, N = 3SE +/- 4.01, N = 319432.6936051.7436058.6436063.5136069.40MIN: 17955.33 / MAX: 20427.01MIN: 34952.48 / MAX: 36531.36MIN: 34958.66 / MAX: 36530.44MIN: 34956.48 / MAX: 36529.94MIN: 34957.26 / MAX: 36530.941. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -lrt

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterCacheBenchTest: WriteRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5557K14K21K28K35KSE +/- 4.77, N = 3SE +/- 2.82, N = 313027.6430609.2530612.5130609.8730604.93MIN: 11542.85 / MAX: 13616.43MIN: 28078.13 / MAX: 33054.28MIN: 28081.88 / MAX: 33059.18MIN: 28081.97 / MAX: 33057.05MIN: 28059.33 / MAX: 33055.981. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -lrt

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterCacheBenchTest: ReadRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5552K4K6K8K10KSE +/- 0.38, N = 3SE +/- 0.03, N = 34573.049151.799152.019151.209152.02MIN: 4560.27 / MAX: 4573.81MIN: 9151.52 / MAX: 9151.92MIN: 9151.75 / MAX: 9152.09MIN: 9144.48 / MAX: 9152.07MIN: 9151.7 / MAX: 9152.11. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -lrt

RocksDB

This is a benchmark of Meta/Facebook's RocksDB as an embeddable persistent key-value store for fast storage based on Google's LevelDB. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgOp/s, More Is BetterRocksDB 9.0Test: Random ReadRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5553M6M9M12M15MSE +/- 20116.29, N = 3SE +/- 166830.52, N = 124562744126582961209531313043926129883721. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -march=native -pthread -fno-builtin-memcmp -fno-rtti -lpthread

DaCapo Benchmark

This test runs the DaCapo Benchmarks written in Java and intended to test system/CPU performance of various popular real-world Java workloads. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgmsec, Fewer Is BetterDaCapo Benchmark 23.11Java Test: TradesoapRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5555K10K15K20K25KSE +/- 92.79, N = 3SE +/- 87.17, N = 4235347381723574477481

PyPerformance

OpenBenchmarking.orgMilliseconds, Fewer Is BetterPyPerformance 1.11Benchmark: python_startupRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi555816243240SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.03, N = 334.812.112.112.112.1

DaCapo Benchmark

This test runs the DaCapo Benchmarks written in Java and intended to test system/CPU performance of various popular real-world Java workloads. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgmsec, Fewer Is BetterDaCapo Benchmark 23.11Java Test: GraphChiRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5556K12K18K24K30KSE +/- 189.42, N = 3SE +/- 15.56, N = 32928913813138671363913831

libavif avifenc

This is a test of the AOMedia libavif library testing the encoding of a JPEG image to AV1 Image Format (AVIF). Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is Betterlibavif avifenc 1.0Encoder Speed: 10, LosslessRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi555816243240SE +/- 0.81, N = 15SE +/- 1.10, N = 1536.6319.8229.7217.7118.041. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -fPIC -lm

Renaissance

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterRenaissance 0.16Test: Akka Unbalanced Cobwebbed TreeRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55511K22K33K44K55KSE +/- 272.53, N = 3SE +/- 128.40, N = 351799.117300.717025.016946.016810.7MIN: 43441.62 / MAX: 52304.83MIN: 15734.15 / MAX: 17556.24MIN: 15636.77MIN: 15405.41MIN: 15077.24

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterRenaissance 0.16Test: Savina Reactors.IORaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5559K18K27K36K45KSE +/- 193.22, N = 3SE +/- 75.51, N = 341198.715761.915738.215671.615848.9MIN: 38013.3 / MAX: 41564.9MIN: 15004.24 / MAX: 15861.37MIN: 15153.91 / MAX: 15738.22MIN: 14890.62MIN: 15089.57 / MAX: 15848.91

DaCapo Benchmark

This test runs the DaCapo Benchmarks written in Java and intended to test system/CPU performance of various popular real-world Java workloads. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgmsec, Fewer Is BetterDaCapo Benchmark 23.11Java Test: PMD Source Code AnalyzerRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi5556K12K18K24K30KSE +/- 329.04, N = 4SE +/- 79.12, N = 32748810282103629868

Java Test: PMD Source Code Analyzer

Pi 500: The test quit with a non-zero exit status.

simdjson

OpenBenchmarking.orgGB/s, More Is Bettersimdjson 3.10Throughput Test: KostyaRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5550.26330.52660.78991.05321.3165SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 30.581.171.161.141.141. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -lrt

DaCapo Benchmark

This test runs the DaCapo Benchmarks written in Java and intended to test system/CPU performance of various popular real-world Java workloads. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgmsec, Fewer Is BetterDaCapo Benchmark 23.11Java Test: Apache Xalan XSLTRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5552K4K6K8K10KSE +/- 151.22, N = 3SE +/- 129.01, N = 15110704792784447795311

OpenBenchmarking.orgmsec, Fewer Is BetterDaCapo Benchmark 23.11Java Test: FOP Print FormatterRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5552K4K6K8K10KSE +/- 61.03, N = 15SE +/- 26.69, N = 482412469256524252672

simdjson

OpenBenchmarking.orgGB/s, More Is Bettersimdjson 3.10Throughput Test: LargeRandomRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5550.0990.1980.2970.3960.495SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 30.250.430.440.440.441. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -lrt

GraphicsMagick

This is a test of GraphicsMagick with its OpenMP implementation that performs various imaging tests on a sample high resolution (currently 15400 x 6940) JPEG image. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgIterations Per Minute, More Is BetterGraphicsMagick 1.3.43Operation: RotateRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5551632486480SE +/- 0.25, N = 4SE +/- 0.00, N = 322686871691. (CC) gcc options: -fopenmp -O2 -ltiff -ljbig -lwebpmux -lwebp -lfreetype -ljpeg -lXext -lSM -lICE -lX11 -lxml2 -lzstd -llzma -lbz2 -lz -lm -lpthread -lgomp

Renaissance

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterRenaissance 0.16Test: Genetic Algorithm Using Jenetics + FuturesRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55515003000450060007500SE +/- 19.64, N = 3SE +/- 32.81, N = 36810.12988.83045.43013.73024.2MIN: 6343.43 / MAX: 6959.65MIN: 2278.44 / MAX: 3053.57MIN: 2313.16MIN: 2298.89 / MAX: 3013.73MIN: 2308.96

DaCapo Benchmark

This test runs the DaCapo Benchmarks written in Java and intended to test system/CPU performance of various popular real-world Java workloads. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgmsec, Fewer Is BetterDaCapo Benchmark 23.11Java Test: BioJava Biological Data FrameworkRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5557K14K21K28K35KSE +/- 119.92, N = 3SE +/- 98.20, N = 33088914878144861448514684

PyPerformance

OpenBenchmarking.orgMilliseconds, Fewer Is BetterPyPerformance 1.11Benchmark: goRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi555130260390520650SE +/- 1.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.33, N = 3588206206207207

LZ4 Compression

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterLZ4 Compression 1.10Compression Level: 12 - Decompression SpeedRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5552004006008001000SE +/- 0.33, N = 3SE +/- 13.97, N = 3767.91092.51135.61136.31144.41. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -pthread

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterLZ4 Compression 1.10Compression Level: 12 - Compression SpeedRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi555246810SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.01, N = 33.687.767.767.767.761. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -pthread

GraphicsMagick

This is a test of GraphicsMagick with its OpenMP implementation that performs various imaging tests on a sample high resolution (currently 15400 x 6940) JPEG image. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgIterations Per Minute, More Is BetterGraphicsMagick 1.3.43Operation: Noise-GaussianRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55548121620SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 37151515151. (CC) gcc options: -fopenmp -O2 -ltiff -ljbig -lwebpmux -lwebp -lfreetype -ljpeg -lXext -lSM -lICE -lX11 -lxml2 -lzstd -llzma -lbz2 -lz -lm -lpthread -lgomp

PyPerformance

OpenBenchmarking.orgMilliseconds, Fewer Is BetterPyPerformance 1.11Benchmark: regex_compileRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi555120240360480600SE +/- 0.67, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3535162162162162

simdjson

OpenBenchmarking.orgGB/s, More Is Bettersimdjson 3.10Throughput Test: PartialTweetsRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5550.3330.6660.9991.3321.665SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 30.661.481.481.471.481. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -lrt

PyPerformance

OpenBenchmarking.orgMilliseconds, Fewer Is BetterPyPerformance 1.11Benchmark: django_templateRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5554080120160200SE +/- 0.33, N = 3SE +/- 0.06, N = 3193.049.349.449.349.5

simdjson

OpenBenchmarking.orgGB/s, More Is Bettersimdjson 3.10Throughput Test: DistinctUserIDRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5550.3330.6660.9991.3321.665SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 30.671.481.481.481.481. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -lrt

OpenBenchmarking.orgGB/s, More Is Bettersimdjson 3.10Throughput Test: TopTweetRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5550.33750.6751.01251.351.6875SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 30.671.501.501.501.501. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -lrt

GraphicsMagick

This is a test of GraphicsMagick with its OpenMP implementation that performs various imaging tests on a sample high resolution (currently 15400 x 6940) JPEG image. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgIterations Per Minute, More Is BetterGraphicsMagick 1.3.43Operation: EnhancedRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5553691215SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3499991. (CC) gcc options: -fopenmp -O2 -ltiff -ljbig -lwebpmux -lwebp -lfreetype -ljpeg -lXext -lSM -lICE -lX11 -lxml2 -lzstd -llzma -lbz2 -lz -lm -lpthread -lgomp

OpenBenchmarking.orgIterations Per Minute, More Is BetterGraphicsMagick 1.3.43Operation: SharpenRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5553691215SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 35101010101. (CC) gcc options: -fopenmp -O2 -ltiff -ljbig -lwebpmux -lwebp -lfreetype -ljpeg -lXext -lSM -lICE -lX11 -lxml2 -lzstd -llzma -lbz2 -lz -lm -lpthread -lgomp

OpenBenchmarking.orgIterations Per Minute, More Is BetterGraphicsMagick 1.3.43Operation: SwirlRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi555714212835SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 311272827271. (CC) gcc options: -fopenmp -O2 -ltiff -ljbig -lwebpmux -lwebp -lfreetype -ljpeg -lXext -lSM -lICE -lX11 -lxml2 -lzstd -llzma -lbz2 -lz -lm -lpthread -lgomp

OpenBenchmarking.orgIterations Per Minute, More Is BetterGraphicsMagick 1.3.43Operation: ResizingRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi555714212835SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 310303030301. (CC) gcc options: -fopenmp -O2 -ltiff -ljbig -lwebpmux -lwebp -lfreetype -ljpeg -lXext -lSM -lICE -lX11 -lxml2 -lzstd -llzma -lbz2 -lz -lm -lpthread -lgomp

Java SciMark

This test runs the Java version of SciMark 2, which is a benchmark for scientific and numerical computing developed by programmers at the National Institute of Standards and Technology. This benchmark is made up of Fast Foruier Transform, Jacobi Successive Over-relaxation, Monte Carlo, Sparse Matrix Multiply, and dense LU matrix factorization benchmarks. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMflops, More Is BetterJava SciMark 2.2Computational Test: CompositeRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi555150300450600750SE +/- 2.91, N = 15SE +/- 4.08, N = 3324.20675.61685.34683.00669.84

Speedb

Speedb is a next-generation key value storage engine that is RocksDB compatible and aiming for stability, efficiency, and performance. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgOp/s, More Is BetterSpeedb 2.7Test: Random ReadRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5553M6M9M12M15MSE +/- 35161.81, N = 3SE +/- 151072.97, N = 34675387122054621160974712044286119300271. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -march=native -pthread -fno-builtin-memcmp -fno-rtti -lpthread

PyPerformance

OpenBenchmarking.orgMilliseconds, Fewer Is BetterPyPerformance 1.11Benchmark: gc_collectRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5553691215SE +/- 0.01, N = 3SE +/- 0.01, N = 39.123.153.153.163.15

LiteRT

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds, Fewer Is BetterLiteRT 2024-10-15Model: Inception V4Raspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi555200K400K600K800K1000KSE +/- 2213.97, N = 3SE +/- 390.48, N = 31162183238947238467238904237987

DaCapo Benchmark

This test runs the DaCapo Benchmarks written in Java and intended to test system/CPU performance of various popular real-world Java workloads. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgmsec, Fewer Is BetterDaCapo Benchmark 23.11Java Test: JythonRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5555K10K15K20K25KSE +/- 72.89, N = 3SE +/- 44.10, N = 3215998371859684898392

LiteRT

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds, Fewer Is BetterLiteRT 2024-10-15Model: Inception ResNet V2Raspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi555200K400K600K800K1000KSE +/- 1117.32, N = 3SE +/- 19.20, N = 31058307226851225356226604225603

WebP Image Encode

OpenBenchmarking.orgMP/s, More Is BetterWebP Image Encode 1.4Encode Settings: Quality 100, LosslessRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5550.14850.2970.44550.5940.7425SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 30.290.630.660.640.641. (CC) gcc options: -fvisibility=hidden -O2 -lpng16 -lgif -ltiff -lm

LZ4 Compression

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterLZ4 Compression 1.10Compression Level: 9 - Decompression SpeedRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5552004006008001000SE +/- 2.56, N = 3SE +/- 0.74, N = 3770.81143.81133.71145.01138.81. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -pthread

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterLZ4 Compression 1.10Compression Level: 9 - Compression SpeedRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi555612182430SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.02, N = 311.2025.9225.9125.9125.921. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -pthread

libavif avifenc

This is a test of the AOMedia libavif library testing the encoding of a JPEG image to AV1 Image Format (AVIF). Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is Betterlibavif avifenc 1.0Encoder Speed: 6Raspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55520406080100SE +/- 0.35, N = 3SE +/- 0.06, N = 386.6733.4536.4434.3733.961. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -fPIC -lm

LiteRT

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds, Fewer Is BetterLiteRT 2024-10-15Model: NASNet MobileRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55520K40K60K80K100KSE +/- 429.99, N = 3SE +/- 65.88, N = 393789.835827.634607.935500.534486.8

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds, Fewer Is BetterLiteRT 2024-10-15Model: Mobilenet FloatRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55515K30K45K60K75KSE +/- 352.97, N = 3SE +/- 23.93, N = 370036.218376.618046.718299.518300.0

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds, Fewer Is BetterLiteRT 2024-10-15Model: Quantized COCO SSD MobileNet v1Raspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5558K16K24K32K40KSE +/- 25.59, N = 3SE +/- 31.00, N = 335421.323010.722871.122964.922902.6

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds, Fewer Is BetterLiteRT 2024-10-15Model: Mobilenet QuantRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5555K10K15K20K25KSE +/- 13.23, N = 3SE +/- 2.68, N = 325626.716832.916796.416797.116802.4

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds, Fewer Is BetterLiteRT 2024-10-15Model: DeepLab V3Raspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55520K40K60K80K100KSE +/- 394.51, N = 3SE +/- 182.91, N = 380758.928332.127852.827757.127412.2

PyPerformance

OpenBenchmarking.orgMilliseconds, Fewer Is BetterPyPerformance 1.11Benchmark: chaosRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55570140210280350SE +/- 0.33, N = 3SE +/- 0.06, N = 3300.097.897.798.197.7

7-Zip Compression

OpenBenchmarking.orgMIPS, More Is Better7-Zip Compression 24.05Test: Decompression RatingRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5553K6K9K12K15KSE +/- 6.77, N = 3SE +/- 21.26, N = 37672135381355913512135591. (CXX) g++ options: -lpthread -ldl -O2 -fPIC

OpenBenchmarking.orgMIPS, More Is Better7-Zip Compression 24.05Test: Compression RatingRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5552K4K6K8K10KSE +/- 55.34, N = 3SE +/- 118.63, N = 34655102161033610485102921. (CXX) g++ options: -lpthread -ldl -O2 -fPIC

LZ4 Compression

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterLZ4 Compression 1.10Compression Level: 1 - Decompression SpeedRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55530060090012001500SE +/- 1.40, N = 3SE +/- 55.28, N = 3971.71229.41330.11290.51334.01. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -pthread

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterLZ4 Compression 1.10Compression Level: 1 - Compression SpeedRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55590180270360450SE +/- 1.36, N = 3SE +/- 0.25, N = 3193.44432.93432.66433.29432.261. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -pthread

LiteRT

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds, Fewer Is BetterLiteRT 2024-10-15Model: SqueezeNetRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi520K40K60K80K100KSE +/- 413.10, N = 3SE +/- 10.49, N = 377879.726251.426240.526092.1

Model: SqueezeNet

55: The test quit with a non-zero exit status.

LZ4 Compression

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterLZ4 Compression 1.10Compression Level: 3 - Decompression SpeedRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55530060090012001500SE +/- 0.59, N = 3SE +/- 31.02, N = 3784.21156.41181.61141.51184.01. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -pthread

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterLZ4 Compression 1.10Compression Level: 3 - Compression SpeedRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5551632486480SE +/- 0.01, N = 3SE +/- 0.16, N = 333.0171.7171.5271.5371.911. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -pthread

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterLZ4 Compression 1.10Compression Level: 2 - Decompression SpeedRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55530060090012001500SE +/- 0.24, N = 3SE +/- 0.46, N = 3790.91112.41208.41111.81156.11. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -pthread

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterLZ4 Compression 1.10Compression Level: 2 - Compression SpeedRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5554080120160200SE +/- 0.01, N = 3SE +/- 0.02, N = 375.03186.09186.03186.02186.011. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -pthread

PyPerformance

OpenBenchmarking.orgMilliseconds, Fewer Is BetterPyPerformance 1.11Benchmark: nbodyRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55570140210280350SE +/- 1.33, N = 3SE +/- 0.33, N = 3328149149150150

OpenBenchmarking.orgMilliseconds, Fewer Is BetterPyPerformance 1.11Benchmark: floatRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55570140210280350SE +/- 0.88, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3312143142143142

OpenBenchmarking.orgMilliseconds, Fewer Is BetterPyPerformance 1.11Benchmark: pathlibRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55520406080100SE +/- 0.09, N = 3SE +/- 0.07, N = 397.926.926.827.027.0

DaCapo Benchmark

This test runs the DaCapo Benchmarks written in Java and intended to test system/CPU performance of various popular real-world Java workloads. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgmsec, Fewer Is BetterDaCapo Benchmark 23.11Java Test: Zxing 1D/2D Barcode Image ProcessingRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5553K6K9K12K15KSE +/- 86.09, N = 3SE +/- 83.64, N = 3141126740721465116606

PyPerformance

OpenBenchmarking.orgMilliseconds, Fewer Is BetterPyPerformance 1.11Benchmark: crypto_pyaesRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55560120180240300SE +/- 0.67, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3284107108107107

C-Blosc

C-Blosc (c-blosc2) simple, compressed, fast and persistent data store library for C that focuses on compression of binary data. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterC-Blosc 2.11Test: blosclz bitshuffle - Buffer Size: 8MBRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5552004006008001000SE +/- 1.77, N = 3SE +/- 2.13, N = 3409.6929.1938.4924.5926.71. (CC) gcc options: -std=gnu99 -O3 -ldl -lrt -lm

PyPerformance

OpenBenchmarking.orgMilliseconds, Fewer Is BetterPyPerformance 1.11Benchmark: json_loadsRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55520406080100SE +/- 0.17, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 381.034.334.234.234.3

OpenBenchmarking.orgMilliseconds, Fewer Is BetterPyPerformance 1.11Benchmark: pickle_pure_pythonRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi555100200300400500SE +/- 0.01, N = 3SE +/- 0.88, N = 31.52445.00444.00445.00445.00

Stress-NG

OpenBenchmarking.orgBogo Ops/s, More Is BetterStress-NG 0.17.08Test: Memory CopyingRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi555150300450600750SE +/- 0.04, N = 3SE +/- 0.25, N = 3391.52679.18678.52679.52679.561. (CXX) g++ options: -O2 -std=gnu99 -lc -lm

DaCapo Benchmark

This test runs the DaCapo Benchmarks written in Java and intended to test system/CPU performance of various popular real-world Java workloads. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgmsec, Fewer Is BetterDaCapo Benchmark 23.11Java Test: Batik SVG ToolkitRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55514002800420056007000SE +/- 91.30, N = 3SE +/- 5.21, N = 365243178335032523179

OpenBenchmarking.orgmsec, Fewer Is BetterDaCapo Benchmark 23.11Java Test: jMonkeyEngineRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55516003200480064008000SE +/- 21.11, N = 3SE +/- 2.40, N = 374957023701870407019

Google Draco

Draco is a library developed by Google for compressing/decompressing 3D geometric meshes and point clouds. This test profile uses some Artec3D PLY models as the sample 3D model input formats for Draco compression/decompression. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterGoogle Draco 1.5.6Model: Church FacadeRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5556K12K18K24K30KSE +/- 11.35, N = 3SE +/- 23.68, N = 326748134841345013400132841. (CXX) g++ options: -O3

DaCapo Benchmark

This test runs the DaCapo Benchmarks written in Java and intended to test system/CPU performance of various popular real-world Java workloads. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgmsec, Fewer Is BetterDaCapo Benchmark 23.11Java Test: Avrora AVR Simulation FrameworkRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5552K4K6K8K10KSE +/- 13.38, N = 3SE +/- 10.10, N = 4101323606356036703753

C-Blosc

C-Blosc (c-blosc2) simple, compressed, fast and persistent data store library for C that focuses on compression of binary data. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterC-Blosc 2.11Test: blosclz noshuffle - Buffer Size: 8MBRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi55530060090012001500SE +/- 2.67, N = 3SE +/- 2.28, N = 4889.41428.31423.81447.61456.41. (CC) gcc options: -std=gnu99 -O3 -ldl -lrt -lm

Google Draco

Draco is a library developed by Google for compressing/decompressing 3D geometric meshes and point clouds. This test profile uses some Artec3D PLY models as the sample 3D model input formats for Draco compression/decompression. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterGoogle Draco 1.5.6Model: LionRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5554K8K12K16K20KSE +/- 61.81, N = 3SE +/- 30.23, N = 41731698559786977798651. (CXX) g++ options: -O3

C-Blosc

C-Blosc (c-blosc2) simple, compressed, fast and persistent data store library for C that focuses on compression of binary data. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterC-Blosc 2.11Test: blosclz shuffle - Buffer Size: 8MBRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5555001000150020002500SE +/- 2.19, N = 3SE +/- 3.59, N = 51003.72096.82079.12108.82108.71. (CC) gcc options: -std=gnu99 -O3 -ldl -lrt -lm

WebP Image Encode

OpenBenchmarking.orgMP/s, More Is BetterWebP Image Encode 1.4Encode Settings: Quality 100, Highest CompressionRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5550.45230.90461.35691.80922.2615SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 41.152.012.012.002.001. (CC) gcc options: -fvisibility=hidden -O2 -lpng16 -lgif -ltiff -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgMP/s, More Is BetterWebP Image Encode 1.4Encode Settings: Quality 100Raspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5551.1522.3043.4564.6085.76SE +/- 0.02, N = 5SE +/- 0.01, N = 72.605.105.115.125.111. (CC) gcc options: -fvisibility=hidden -O2 -lpng16 -lgif -ltiff -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgMP/s, More Is BetterWebP Image Encode 1.4Encode Settings: DefaultRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi555246810SE +/- 0.01, N = 6SE +/- 0.01, N = 93.787.497.517.507.491. (CC) gcc options: -fvisibility=hidden -O2 -lpng16 -lgif -ltiff -lm

Java SciMark

This test runs the Java version of SciMark 2, which is a benchmark for scientific and numerical computing developed by programmers at the National Institute of Standards and Technology. This benchmark is made up of Fast Foruier Transform, Jacobi Successive Over-relaxation, Monte Carlo, Sparse Matrix Multiply, and dense LU matrix factorization benchmarks. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMflops, More Is BetterJava SciMark 2.2Computational Test: Monte CarloRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi555160320480640800SE +/- 0.05, N = 3SE +/- 1.56, N = 3397.78729.37731.18726.24731.18

OpenBenchmarking.orgMflops, More Is BetterJava SciMark 2.2Computational Test: Jacobi Successive Over-RelaxationRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5552004006008001000SE +/- 0.61, N = 3SE +/- 6.01, N = 3558.441098.411106.011088.341049.23

OpenBenchmarking.orgMflops, More Is BetterJava SciMark 2.2Computational Test: Fast Fourier TransformRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500Pi 500Pi5551530456075SE +/- 0.55, N = 3SE +/- 0.54, N = 352.3948.8268.8969.6367.84

150 Results Shown

Timed Linux Kernel Compilation
GROMACS
C-Ray
ACES DGEMM
Z3 Theorem Prover
Timed Eigen Compilation
Timed PHP Compilation
Timed FFmpeg Compilation
JPEG-XL libjxl:
  PNG - 80
  JPEG - 80
PyPerformance
DaCapo Benchmark
C-Ray
Renaissance:
  In-Memory Database Shootout
  Apache Spark Bayes
JPEG-XL libjxl
Renaissance
Apache Cassandra
JPEG-XL libjxl
Parallel BZIP2 Compression
Timed Mesa Compilation
SVT-AV1
ASTC Encoder
DaCapo Benchmark
SVT-AV1
Renaissance
WavPack Audio Encoding
Primesieve
Opus Codec Encoding
DaCapo Benchmark
OpenSSL:
  RSA4096:
    verify/s
    sign/s
BYTE Unix Benchmark
Renaissance
BYTE Unix Benchmark:
  Dhrystone 2
  Pipe
  System Call
libavif avifenc
DaCapo Benchmark
PyPerformance
Renaissance
Z3 Theorem Prover
RocksDB
ASTC Encoder
Speedb:
  Read While Writing
  Update Rand
GraphicsMagick
Speedb
DaCapo Benchmark
PyPerformance
Renaissance
OpenSSL:
  ChaCha20-Poly1305
  SHA256
  ChaCha20
  AES-256-GCM
  AES-128-GCM
  SHA512
OpenSSL:
  AES-128-GCM
  ChaCha20-Poly1305
  ChaCha20
  AES-256-GCM
  SHA512
  SHA256
JPEG-XL Decoding libjxl:
  1
  All
DaCapo Benchmark
Renaissance
WebP Image Encode
RocksDB:
  Read While Writing
  Read Rand Write Rand
DaCapo Benchmark
PyPerformance
CacheBench:
  Read / Modify / Write
  Write
  Read
RocksDB
DaCapo Benchmark
PyPerformance
DaCapo Benchmark
libavif avifenc
Renaissance:
  Akka Unbalanced Cobwebbed Tree
  Savina Reactors.IO
DaCapo Benchmark
simdjson
DaCapo Benchmark:
  Apache Xalan XSLT
  FOP Print Formatter
simdjson
GraphicsMagick
Renaissance
DaCapo Benchmark
PyPerformance
LZ4 Compression:
  12 - Decompression Speed
  12 - Compression Speed
GraphicsMagick
PyPerformance
simdjson
PyPerformance
simdjson:
  DistinctUserID
  TopTweet
GraphicsMagick:
  Enhanced
  Sharpen
  Swirl
  Resizing
Java SciMark
Speedb
PyPerformance
LiteRT
DaCapo Benchmark
LiteRT
WebP Image Encode
LZ4 Compression:
  9 - Decompression Speed
  9 - Compression Speed
libavif avifenc
LiteRT:
  NASNet Mobile
  Mobilenet Float
  Quantized COCO SSD MobileNet v1
  Mobilenet Quant
  DeepLab V3
PyPerformance
7-Zip Compression:
  Decompression Rating
  Compression Rating
LZ4 Compression:
  1 - Decompression Speed
  1 - Compression Speed
LiteRT
LZ4 Compression:
  3 - Decompression Speed
  3 - Compression Speed
  2 - Decompression Speed
  2 - Compression Speed
PyPerformance:
  nbody
  float
  pathlib
DaCapo Benchmark
PyPerformance
C-Blosc
PyPerformance:
  json_loads
  pickle_pure_python
Stress-NG
DaCapo Benchmark:
  Batik SVG Toolkit
  jMonkeyEngine
Google Draco
DaCapo Benchmark
C-Blosc
Google Draco
C-Blosc
WebP Image Encode:
  Quality 100, Highest Compression
  Quality 100
  Default
Java SciMark:
  Monte Carlo
  Jacobi Successive Over-Relaxation
  Fast Fourier Transform