Apache Cassandra

This is a benchmark of the Apache Cassandra NoSQL database management system making use of cassandra-stress.

To run this test with the Phoronix Test Suite, the basic command is: phoronix-test-suite benchmark cassandra.

Project Site

cassandra.apache.org

Source Repository

github.com

Test Created

8 October 2019

Last Updated

22 September 2024

Test Maintainer

Michael Larabel 

Test Type

System

Average Install Time

2 Seconds

Average Run Time

14 Minutes, 35 Seconds

Test Dependencies

Java

Accolades

60k+ Downloads

Supported Platforms

Public Result Uploads *Reported Installs **Reported Test Completions **Test Profile Page Views ***OpenBenchmarking.orgEventsApache Cassandra Popularity Statisticspts/cassandra2019.102019.122020.022020.042020.062020.082020.102020.122021.022021.042021.062021.082021.102021.122022.022022.042022.062022.082022.102022.122023.022023.042023.062023.082023.102023.122024.022024.042024.062024.082024.102024.123K6K9K12K15K
* Uploading of benchmark result data to OpenBenchmarking.org is always optional (opt-in) via the Phoronix Test Suite for users wishing to share their results publicly.
** Data based on those opting to upload their test results to OpenBenchmarking.org and users enabling the opt-in anonymous statistics reporting while running benchmarks from an Internet-connected platform.
*** Test profile page view reporting began March 2021.
Data updated weekly as of 3 December 2024.

Revision History

pts/cassandra-1.3.0   [View Source]   Sun, 22 Sep 2024 13:07:45 GMT
Update against Apache Cassandra 5.0 GA. Closes: https://github.com/phoronix-test-suite/test-profiles/pull/302

pts/cassandra-1.2.0   [View Source]   Thu, 27 Jul 2023 16:24:05 GMT
Update against Cassandra 4.1 upstream.

pts/cassandra-1.1.1   [View Source]   Wed, 28 Jul 2021 08:44:39 GMT
Pre.sh fix for letting Cassandra daemon run as root (-R option needed).

pts/cassandra-1.1.0   [View Source]   Tue, 27 Jul 2021 17:50:06 GMT
Update against Apache Cassandra 4.0 upstream.

pts/cassandra-1.0.3   [View Source]   Fri, 03 Apr 2020 16:21:27 GMT
Update mirror lists https://github.com/phoronix-test-suite/test-profiles/issues/135

pts/cassandra-1.0.2   [View Source]   Wed, 09 Oct 2019 07:32:22 GMT
Allow running cassandra as root.

pts/cassandra-1.0.1   [View Source]   Tue, 08 Oct 2019 16:41:13 GMT
Always create logs directory otherwise Cassandra bails.

pts/cassandra-1.0.0   [View Source]   Tue, 08 Oct 2019 16:13:09 GMT
Initial version of Apache Cassandra benchmark using cassandra-stress.

Suites Using This Test

Database Test Suite

Server

Multi-Core


Performance Metrics

Analyze Test Configuration:

Apache Cassandra 5.0

Test: Writes

OpenBenchmarking.org metrics for this test profile configuration based on 120 public results since 22 September 2024 with the latest data as of 29 November 2024.

Below is an overview of the generalized performance for components where there is sufficient statistically significant data based upon user-uploaded results. It is important to keep in mind particularly in the Linux/open-source space there can be vastly different OS configurations, with this overview intended to offer just general guidance as to the performance expectations.

Component
Percentile Rank
# Compatible Public Results
Op/s (Average)
AMD EPYC 9575F 64-Core
98th
6
485230 +/- 16710
AMD Ryzen Threadripper 7980X 64-Cores
85th
5
405802 +/- 9403
AMD EPYC 9655P 96-Core
83rd
17
404019 +/- 58485
2 x AMD EPYC 9575F 64-Core
76th
4
375271 +/- 5910
AMD EPYC 9965 192-Core
76th
4
374132 +/- 1778
Mid-Tier
75th
< 372592
AMD Ryzen 9 9950X 16-Core
71st
3
368329 +/- 6302
Intel Core i9-14900K
67th
8
299680 +/- 4878
2 x AMD EPYC 9755 128-Core
57th
8
273435 +/- 33126
Intel Xeon 6980P
51st
4
132460 +/- 7214
Median
50th
126292
AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX 370
46th
4
119645 +/- 7676
AMD Ryzen AI 9 365
45th
3
114796 +/- 12241
AMD Ryzen 7 7840HS
42nd
3
108526 +/- 7447
AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D 8-Core
38th
3
96850 +/- 497
AMD Ryzen 9 5900HX
31st
4
81953 +/- 105
Intel Core i7-1280P
30th
4
80515 +/- 3722
Intel Core Ultra 7 155H
26th
4
75188 +/- 3036
Low-Tier
25th
< 73122
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
22nd
4
69888 +/- 3734
AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 5850U
16th
3
50243 +/- 1573
AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 6850U
15th
4
49550 +/- 59
Intel Core i7-1185G7
10th
3
45979 +/- 381
Intel Core i7-1065G7
4th
3
24638 +/- 2031
OpenBenchmarking.orgDistribution Of Public Results - Test: Writes104 Results Range From 11158 To 499847 Op/s111582093230706404805025460028698027957689350991241088981186721284461382201479941577681675421773161870901968642066382164122261862359602457342555082652822750562848302946043043783141523239263337003434743532483630223727963825703923444021184118924216664314404412144509884607624705364803104900844998583691215

Based on OpenBenchmarking.org data, the selected test / test configuration (Apache Cassandra 5.0 - Test: Writes) has an average run-time of 11 minutes. By default this test profile is set to run at least 3 times but may increase if the standard deviation exceeds pre-defined defaults or other calculations deem additional runs necessary for greater statistical accuracy of the result.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMinutesTime Required To Complete BenchmarkTest: WritesRun-Time612182430Min: 6 / Avg: 10.46 / Max: 27

Based on public OpenBenchmarking.org results, the selected test / test configuration has an average standard deviation of 0.3%.

OpenBenchmarking.orgPercent, Fewer Is BetterAverage Deviation Between RunsTest: WritesDeviation246810Min: 0 / Avg: 0.34 / Max: 3

Tested CPU Architectures

This benchmark has been successfully tested on the below mentioned architectures. The CPU architectures listed is where successful OpenBenchmarking.org result uploads occurred, namely for helping to determine if a given test is compatible with various alternative CPU architectures.

CPU Architecture
Kernel Identifier
Verified On
Intel / AMD x86 64-bit
x86_64
(Many Processors)

Recent Test Results

OpenBenchmarking.org Results Compare

2 Systems - 116 Benchmark Results

AMD EPYC 9575F 64-Core - Supermicro Super Server H13SSL-N v1.01 - AMD 1Ah

Ubuntu 24.10 - 6.12.0-rc7-linux-pm-next-phx - GNOME Shell 47.0

3 Systems - 79 Benchmark Results

AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 5850U - LENOVO ThinkPad T14s Gen 2a 20XF004WUS - AMD Renoir

Ubuntu 24.04 - 6.10.0-061000rc4daily20240621-generic - GNOME Shell 46.0

3 Systems - 166 Benchmark Results

Intel Core i7-1065G7 - Dell XPS 13 7390 2-in-1 06CDVY - Intel Ice Lake-LP DRAM

Ubuntu 23.10 - 6.7.0-060700rc5-generic - GNOME Shell 45.1

3 Systems - 80 Benchmark Results

Intel Core i7-1185G7 - Dell XPS 13 9310 0DXP1F - Intel Tiger Lake-LP

Ubuntu 24.10 - 6.11.0-rc6-phx - GNOME Shell 47.0

2 Systems - 78 Benchmark Results

AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 6850U - LENOVO ThinkPad X13 Gen 3 21CM0001US - AMD 17h-19h PCIe Root Complex

Ubuntu 24.04 - 6.10.0-061000rc4daily20240621-generic - GNOME Shell 46.0

2 Systems - 63 Benchmark Results

AMD Ryzen 9 5900HX - ASUS ROG Strix G513QY_G513QY G513QY v1.0 - AMD Renoir

Ubuntu 24.04 - 6.10.0-061000rc4daily20240621-generic - GNOME Shell 46.0

1 System - 6 Benchmark Results

Intel Core i7-4790 - 8GB - 50GB

Debian 12 - 6.6.54-1.qubes.fc37.x86_64 - Xfce 4.18

2 Systems - 40 Benchmark Results

Intel Core i9-14900K - ASUS PRIME Z790-P WIFI - Intel Raptor Lake-S PCH

Ubuntu 24.04 - 6.10.0-061000rc6daily20240706-generic - GNOME Shell 46.0

3 Systems - 55 Benchmark Results

Intel Core i9-10980XE - ASRock X299 Steel Legend - Intel Sky Lake-E DMI3 Registers

Ubuntu 22.04 - 6.8.0-40-generic - GNOME Shell 42.9

1 System - 113 Benchmark Results

2 x AMD EPYC 9755 128-Core - AMD VOLCANO - AMD Device 153a

Ubuntu 24.04 - 6.8.0-45-generic - GCC 13.2.0 + Clang 18.1.3

2 Systems - 37 Benchmark Results

AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3970X 32-Core - ASUS ROG ZENITH II EXTREME - AMD Starship

Ubuntu 22.04 - 6.8.0-40-generic - GNOME Shell 42.9

3 Systems - 15 Benchmark Results

AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D 8-Core - MSI X370 XPOWER GAMING TITANIUM - AMD Starship

Debian 12 - 6.1.0-25-amd64 - X Server 1.20.11

2 Systems - 147 Benchmark Results

ARMv8 Neoverse-V2 - Pegatron JIMBO P4352 - 1 x 480GB LPDDR5-6400MT

Ubuntu 24.04 - 6.8.0-45-generic-64k - NVIDIA

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