Apache Cassandra

This is a benchmark of the Apache Cassandra NoSQL database management system making use of cassandra-stress.

To run this test with the Phoronix Test Suite, the basic command is: phoronix-test-suite benchmark cassandra.

Source Repository

github.com

Test Created

8 October 2019

Last Updated

27 July 2023

Test Maintainer

Michael Larabel 

Test Type

System

Average Install Time

2 Seconds

Average Run Time

14 Minutes, 35 Seconds

Test Dependencies

Java

Accolades

40k+ Downloads

Supported Platforms


Public Result Uploads *Reported Installs **Reported Test Completions **Test Profile Page Views ***OpenBenchmarking.orgEventsApache Cassandra Popularity Statisticspts/cassandra2019.102019.122020.022020.042020.062020.082020.102020.122021.022021.042021.062021.082021.102021.122022.022022.042022.062022.082022.102022.122023.022023.042023.062023.082023.102023.122K4K6K8K10K
* Uploading of benchmark result data to OpenBenchmarking.org is always optional (opt-in) via the Phoronix Test Suite for users wishing to share their results publicly.
** Data based on those opting to upload their test results to OpenBenchmarking.org and users enabling the opt-in anonymous statistics reporting while running benchmarks from an Internet-connected platform.
*** Test profile page view reporting began March 2021.
Data updated weekly as of 4 December 2023.
Mixed 1:18.7%Writes83.5%Mixed 1:37.8%Test Option PopularityOpenBenchmarking.org

Revision History

pts/cassandra-1.2.0   [View Source]   Thu, 27 Jul 2023 16:24:05 GMT
Update against Cassandra 4.1 upstream.

pts/cassandra-1.1.1   [View Source]   Wed, 28 Jul 2021 08:44:39 GMT
Pre.sh fix for letting Cassandra daemon run as root (-R option needed).

pts/cassandra-1.1.0   [View Source]   Tue, 27 Jul 2021 17:50:06 GMT
Update against Apache Cassandra 4.0 upstream.

pts/cassandra-1.0.3   [View Source]   Fri, 03 Apr 2020 16:21:27 GMT
Update mirror lists https://github.com/phoronix-test-suite/test-profiles/issues/135

pts/cassandra-1.0.2   [View Source]   Wed, 09 Oct 2019 07:32:22 GMT
Allow running cassandra as root.

pts/cassandra-1.0.1   [View Source]   Tue, 08 Oct 2019 16:41:13 GMT
Always create logs directory otherwise Cassandra bails.

pts/cassandra-1.0.0   [View Source]   Tue, 08 Oct 2019 16:13:09 GMT
Initial version of Apache Cassandra benchmark using cassandra-stress.

Suites Using This Test

Database Test Suite

Server

Multi-Core


Performance Metrics

Analyze Test Configuration:

Apache Cassandra 4.1.3

Test: Writes

OpenBenchmarking.org metrics for this test profile configuration based on 289 public results since 27 July 2023 with the latest data as of 27 November 2023.

Below is an overview of the generalized performance for components where there is sufficient statistically significant data based upon user-uploaded results. It is important to keep in mind particularly in the Linux/open-source space there can be vastly different OS configurations, with this overview intended to offer just general guidance as to the performance expectations.

Component
Percentile Rank
# Compatible Public Results
Op/s (Average)
99th
4
319305 +/- 3593
95th
9
292494 +/- 5890
92nd
9
283837 +/- 3857
89th
6
268438 +/- 2583
85th
3
260879 +/- 7249
85th
3
258412 +/- 11295
83rd
4
252852 +/- 10189
82nd
4
250385 +/- 14331
82nd
3
248578 +/- 3464
77th
14
237349 +/- 2512
Mid-Tier
75th
< 236320
71st
8
233267 +/- 6145
68th
6
228153 +/- 3300
66th
3
223715 +/- 2869
66th
11
223544 +/- 17446
57th
5
196337 +/- 1232
56th
10
194097 +/- 7979
54th
11
187325 +/- 9826
Median
50th
183303
47th
6
156550 +/- 4132
42nd
7
146621 +/- 6911
40th
19
139751 +/- 8284
37th
3
136559 +/- 180
32nd
13
124005 +/- 4093
31st
4
122874 +/- 238
26th
4
110594 +/- 624
Low-Tier
25th
< 110053
24th
6
95034 +/- 50
20th
4
70276 +/- 427
19th
3
69141 +/- 115
17th
4
67614 +/- 665
13th
4
44477 +/- 154
11th
3
40074 +/- 669
10th
6
39850 +/- 3205
7th
6
27170 +/- 178
5th
4
26430 +/- 9
3rd
3
23317 +/- 191
OpenBenchmarking.orgDistribution Of Public Results - Test: Writes289 Results Range From 10048 To 344494 Op/s100481673723426301153680443493501825687163560702497693883627903169700510369411038311707212376113045013713914382815051715720616389517058417727318396219065119734020402921071821740722409623078523747424416325085225754126423027091927760828429729098629767530436431105331774232443133112033780934449848121620

Based on OpenBenchmarking.org data, the selected test / test configuration (Apache Cassandra 4.1.3 - Test: Writes) has an average run-time of 7 minutes. By default this test profile is set to run at least 3 times but may increase if the standard deviation exceeds pre-defined defaults or other calculations deem additional runs necessary for greater statistical accuracy of the result.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMinutesTime Required To Complete BenchmarkTest: WritesRun-Time48121620Min: 7 / Avg: 7.47 / Max: 17

Based on public OpenBenchmarking.org results, the selected test / test configuration has an average standard deviation of 0.2%.

OpenBenchmarking.orgPercent, Fewer Is BetterAverage Deviation Between RunsTest: WritesDeviation246810Min: 0 / Avg: 0.24 / Max: 2

Tested CPU Architectures

This benchmark has been successfully tested on the below mentioned architectures. The CPU architectures listed is where successful OpenBenchmarking.org result uploads occurred, namely for helping to determine if a given test is compatible with various alternative CPU architectures.

CPU Architecture
Kernel Identifier
Verified On
Intel / AMD x86 64-bit
x86_64
(Many Processors)
ARMv8 64-bit
aarch64
ARMv8 Cortex-A72, ARMv8 Cortex-X1 4-Core, ARMv8 Neoverse-N1, ARMv8 Neoverse-N1 128-Core, ARMv8 Neoverse-V1

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