Amazon EC2 Graviton3 Benchmark Comparison

Amazon AWS Graviton3 benchmarks by Michael Larabel.

HTML result view exported from: https://openbenchmarking.org/result/2205260-PTS-GRAVITON42&sro&grs.

Amazon EC2 Graviton3 Benchmark ComparisonProcessorMotherboardChipsetMemoryDiskNetworkOSKernelCompilerFile-SystemSystem Layera1.4xlarge Gravitonc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c7g.4xlarge Graviton3c6a.4xlarge EPYCc6i.4xlarge XeonARMv8 Cortex-A72 (16 Cores)Amazon EC2 a1.4xlarge (1.0 BIOS)Amazon Device 020032GB193GB Amazon Elastic Block StoreAmazon ElasticUbuntu 22.045.15.0-1004-aws (aarch64)GCC 11.2.0ext4amazonARMv8 Neoverse-N1 (16 Cores)Amazon EC2 c6g.4xlarge (1.0 BIOS)ARMv8 Neoverse-V1 (16 Cores)Amazon EC2 c7g.4xlarge (1.0 BIOS)AMD EPYC 7R13 (8 Cores / 16 Threads)Amazon EC2 c6a.4xlarge (1.0 BIOS)Intel 440FX 82441FX PMC5.15.0-1004-aws (x86_64)Intel Xeon Platinum 8375C (8 Cores / 16 Threads)Amazon EC2 c6i.4xlarge (1.0 BIOS)OpenBenchmarking.orgKernel Details- Transparent Huge Pages: madviseCompiler Details- a1.4xlarge Graviton: --build=aarch64-linux-gnu --disable-libquadmath --disable-libquadmath-support --disable-werror --enable-bootstrap --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-fix-cortex-a53-843419 --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2 --enable-libphobos-checking=release --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-link-serialization=2 --enable-multiarch --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=aarch64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=aarch64-linux-gnu- --target=aarch64-linux-gnu --with-build-config=bootstrap-lto-lean --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-target-system-zlib=auto -v - c6g.4xlarge Graviton2: --build=aarch64-linux-gnu --disable-libquadmath --disable-libquadmath-support --disable-werror --enable-bootstrap --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-fix-cortex-a53-843419 --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2 --enable-libphobos-checking=release --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-link-serialization=2 --enable-multiarch --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=aarch64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=aarch64-linux-gnu- --target=aarch64-linux-gnu --with-build-config=bootstrap-lto-lean --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-target-system-zlib=auto -v - c7g.4xlarge Graviton3: --build=aarch64-linux-gnu --disable-libquadmath --disable-libquadmath-support --disable-werror --enable-bootstrap --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-fix-cortex-a53-843419 --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2 --enable-libphobos-checking=release --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-link-serialization=2 --enable-multiarch --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=aarch64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=aarch64-linux-gnu- --target=aarch64-linux-gnu --with-build-config=bootstrap-lto-lean --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-target-system-zlib=auto -v - c6a.4xlarge EPYC: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-bootstrap --enable-cet --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2 --enable-libphobos-checking=release --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-link-serialization=2 --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none=/build/gcc-11-gBFGDP/gcc-11-11.2.0/debian/tmp-nvptx/usr,amdgcn-amdhsa=/build/gcc-11-gBFGDP/gcc-11-11.2.0/debian/tmp-gcn/usr --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-build-config=bootstrap-lto-lean --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib=auto --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v - c6i.4xlarge Xeon: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-bootstrap --enable-cet --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2 --enable-libphobos-checking=release --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-link-serialization=2 --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none=/build/gcc-11-gBFGDP/gcc-11-11.2.0/debian/tmp-nvptx/usr,amdgcn-amdhsa=/build/gcc-11-gBFGDP/gcc-11-11.2.0/debian/tmp-gcn/usr --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-build-config=bootstrap-lto-lean --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib=auto --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v Java Details- OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 11.0.15+10-Ubuntu-0ubuntu0.22.04.1)Python Details- Python 3.10.4Security Details- a1.4xlarge Graviton: itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Not affected + spectre_v1: Mitigation of __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of Branch predictor hardening BHB + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected - c6g.4xlarge Graviton2: itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl + spectre_v1: Mitigation of __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of CSV2 BHB + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected - c7g.4xlarge Graviton3: itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl + spectre_v1: Mitigation of __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of CSV2 BHB + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected - c6a.4xlarge EPYC: itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl and seccomp + spectre_v1: Mitigation of usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of Retpolines IBPB: conditional IBRS_FW STIBP: conditional RSB filling + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected - c6i.4xlarge Xeon: itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl and seccomp + spectre_v1: Mitigation of usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of Enhanced IBRS IBPB: conditional RSB filling + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected Processor Details- c6a.4xlarge EPYC: CPU Microcode: 0xa001144- c6i.4xlarge Xeon: CPU Microcode: 0xd000331

Amazon EC2 Graviton3 Benchmark Comparisonstress-ng: Memory Copyingnpb: MG.Cnpb: CG.Cnpb: SP.Ccompress-zstd: 3 - Compression Speednpb: FT.Chpcg: amg: incompact3d: input.i3d 129 Cells Per Directionmt-dgemm: Sustained Floating-Point Rateincompact3d: input.i3d 193 Cells Per Directionstress-ng: CPU Stresssimdjson: DistinctUserIDmrbayes: Primate Phylogeny Analysisnpb: IS.Dtensorflow-lite: Mobilenet Floatgpaw: Carbon Nanotubeavifenc: 2simdjson: PartialTweetslulesh: apache: 100astcenc: Thoroughgromacs: MPI CPU - water_GMX50_baretensorflow-lite: Inception V4apache: 500apache: 200simdjson: Kostyanpb: BT.Copenssl: RSA4096tensorflow-lite: Inception ResNet V2apache: 1000tensorflow-lite: SqueezeNetastcenc: Exhaustiverodinia: OpenMP CFD Solveropenssl: RSA4096avifenc: 0build-nodejs: Time To Compilelammps: Rhodopsin Proteinpybench: Total For Average Test Timesphpbench: PHP Benchmark Suitebuild-imagemagick: Time To Compiletensorflow-lite: NASNet Mobilebuild-apache: Time To Compiledacapobench: Jythonbuild-llvm: Ninjanpb: EP.Dngspice: C2670dacapobench: Tradesoapsimdjson: LargeRandsecuremark: SecureMark-TLSdacapobench: Tradebeansliquid-dsp: 16 - 256 - 57build2: Time To Compilebuild-php: Time To Compilecompress-7zip: Compression Ratingngspice: C7552webp: Quality 100, Lossless, Highest Compressionbuild-gem5: Time To Compilewebp: Quality 100, Losslessavifenc: 6, Losslessnginx: 1000nginx: 500nginx: 200compress-zstd: 19 - Decompression Speednginx: 100tscp: AI Chess Performancecompress-zstd: 19, Long Mode - Decompression Speedstockfish: Total Timerodinia: OpenMP LavaMDpovray: Trace Timecompress-zstd: 19, Long Mode - Compression Speedcompress-zstd: 19 - Compression Speeddacapobench: H2stress-ng: Cryptoasmfish: 1024 Hash Memory, 26 Depthsynthmark: VoiceMark_100openssl: SHA256stress-ng: Vector Mathnpb: LU.Clczero: Eigenlczero: BLAScoremark: CoreMark Size 666 - Iterations Per Secondn-queens: Elapsed Timecompress-7zip: Decompression Ratingm-queens: Time To Solvestress-ng: IO_uringonnx: super-resolution-10 - CPU - Standardonnx: ArcFace ResNet-100 - CPU - Standardonnx: fcn-resnet101-11 - CPU - Standardonnx: bertsquad-12 - CPU - Standardonnx: GPT-2 - CPU - Standardtensorflow-lite: Mobilenet Quantc-ray: Total Time - 4K, 16 Rays Per Pixelrodinia: OpenMP Streamclustera1.4xlarge Gravitonc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c7g.4xlarge Graviton3c6a.4xlarge EPYCc6i.4xlarge Xeon798.243266.361213.151293.80633.92927.163.7783418671693353.77062740.891391182.5839392366.000.8644.788197.579990.15769.346449.0220.782328.272418636.4333.51980.31618891020133.4920887.580.633148.18588.317116919278.6812014.7277.766941.45045328.6768.3021765.9103.245345224125993.63230986.774.742129971784.600339.20473.901111820.3743569045165513333353.912196.02932498480.793124.7081155.61561.80133.991138205.11139414.84141436.201121.7143155.485385001213.910980430360.30493.8011616.9674011985.3815331550331.070678568951727341.472558.12128135203869.40201732.28540891110.368918172.377571651011523125724.66104.76147.4302903.006720.683520.862356.162888.36244.4819.721893265290011.57335474.78512341.02408353404.941.53384.753372.762500.87215.528238.2051.516016.162746995.3516.52220.78146793.950077.8150059.971.196449.11660.645955.746629.453969.35159.203917.03553951.5406.937628.4017.935174144985540.33314985.434.2015626682.981558.88263.72445060.491203014344262890000142.27788.89771285255.20566.147488.80531.08216.518308213.13310596.58308938.672051.6307349.368723132196.321679245215.66651.04731.034.6396417924.1826540482470.3891072318408337753.895133.89834864315464.33980023.1365944575.224770521.8120723342832269481980.2462.32315.4846693.3213481.616571.954467.194639.111791.7726.305812588073338.016714255.85386429.12585705029.712.69251.3971041.902156.60155.180141.6982.6210940.93967231.8813.92481.12841855.173546.3273676.951.9410339.532546.440051.372719.333257.94139.379710.478178460.4256.841497.57911.291118566648427.90411591.926.9403940544.929934.72198.22435240.71837083203383606667115.02069.48397824191.28648.208391.17122.76911.908346814.75346613.34352380.983050.3345710.8713700943240.627608891143.33437.86339.541.2295123181.8132134123675.6351372204597355258.177730.4111891103405413.86055421.5367305466.822843015.7828176093840779901502.9538.51713.2963551.8016826.436169.228094.792784.018299.965.0604226767070028.27976612.432432110.77002713304.504.30120.636541.352159.72302.95693.9463.645452.105177567.697.98181.00444920.681995.6483070.002.8013134.462088.941366.671537.113103.1272.390821.789136784.2195.532664.3475.067196148074132.6269266.8623.5324616760.344466.21245.88640520.952132883167509746667150.99467.08462562180.35648.677515.20126.70816.394388657.76389030.11390932.792907.5388010.7614426312826.023857623224.33149.43525.930.0301913556.0626187688663.0731169140335353787.6125140.5510011091345133.44054116.3785731872.330768723.46369611926548856173847.9669.34918.3833150.4926298.819522.829563.223440.620423.578.6603166136476717.86827722.23054569.216997812527.164.30134.924861.571965.07202.10697.7353.718112.371586545.577.26251.45241185.791746.5794458.222.4613888.402161.341179.779830.962983.9369.638720.446140964.4204.994604.6206.22099782818629.73710900.622.5274013685.7041103.22147.89338150.862305492928373100000136.80164.33766631161.08141.805469.94021.12217.529347345.49351672.92356829.932582.0356302.8412725962666.122081961281.38952.78433.838.1292110210.3423746200565.690709699393740140.3038136.7714661397285378.84166118.8394565391.2311037943.373450137413977379443967.3992.54523.512OpenBenchmarking.org

Stress-NG

Test: Memory Copying

OpenBenchmarking.orgBogo Ops/s, More Is BetterStress-NG 0.14Test: Memory Copyinga1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton314002800420056007000SE +/- 0.91, N = 3SE +/- 11.57, N = 3SE +/- 3.75, N = 3SE +/- 0.94, N = 3SE +/- 3.52, N = 3798.243551.802903.003150.496693.321. (CC) gcc options: -O2 -std=gnu99 -lm -lapparmor -latomic -lc -lcrypt -ldl -ljpeg -lrt -lz -pthread

NAS Parallel Benchmarks

Test / Class: MG.C

OpenBenchmarking.orgTotal Mop/s, More Is BetterNAS Parallel Benchmarks 3.4Test / Class: MG.Ca1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton36K12K18K24K30KSE +/- 1.64, N = 3SE +/- 30.62, N = 3SE +/- 1.39, N = 3SE +/- 184.24, N = 3SE +/- 4.69, N = 33266.3616826.436720.6826298.8113481.611. (F9X) gfortran options: -O3 -march=native -lmpi_usempif08 -lmpi_mpifh -lmpi -lopen-rte -lopen-pal -lhwloc -levent_core -levent_pthreads -lm -lz 2. Open MPI 4.1.2

NAS Parallel Benchmarks

Test / Class: CG.C

OpenBenchmarking.orgTotal Mop/s, More Is BetterNAS Parallel Benchmarks 3.4Test / Class: CG.Ca1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton32K4K6K8K10KSE +/- 11.79, N = 6SE +/- 81.25, N = 3SE +/- 9.95, N = 3SE +/- 66.44, N = 3SE +/- 17.12, N = 31213.156169.223520.869522.826571.951. (F9X) gfortran options: -O3 -march=native -lmpi_usempif08 -lmpi_mpifh -lmpi -lopen-rte -lopen-pal -lhwloc -levent_core -levent_pthreads -lm -lz 2. Open MPI 4.1.2

NAS Parallel Benchmarks

Test / Class: SP.C

OpenBenchmarking.orgTotal Mop/s, More Is BetterNAS Parallel Benchmarks 3.4Test / Class: SP.Ca1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton32K4K6K8K10KSE +/- 2.51, N = 3SE +/- 24.63, N = 3SE +/- 0.57, N = 3SE +/- 73.65, N = 3SE +/- 9.61, N = 31293.808094.792356.169563.224467.191. (F9X) gfortran options: -O3 -march=native -lmpi_usempif08 -lmpi_mpifh -lmpi -lopen-rte -lopen-pal -lhwloc -levent_core -levent_pthreads -lm -lz 2. Open MPI 4.1.2

Zstd Compression

Compression Level: 3 - Compression Speed

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterZstd Compression 1.5.0Compression Level: 3 - Compression Speeda1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton310002000300040005000SE +/- 4.47, N = 3SE +/- 18.93, N = 3SE +/- 3.74, N = 3SE +/- 29.53, N = 3SE +/- 9.57, N = 3633.92768.72878.83440.64639.1-llzma-llzma-llzma-llzma1. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -pthread -lz

NAS Parallel Benchmarks

Test / Class: FT.C

OpenBenchmarking.orgTotal Mop/s, More Is BetterNAS Parallel Benchmarks 3.4Test / Class: FT.Ca1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton34K8K12K16K20KSE +/- 1.73, N = 3SE +/- 45.90, N = 3SE +/- 1.10, N = 3SE +/- 40.24, N = 3SE +/- 1.17, N = 32927.1618299.966244.4820423.5711791.771. (F9X) gfortran options: -O3 -march=native -lmpi_usempif08 -lmpi_mpifh -lmpi -lopen-rte -lopen-pal -lhwloc -levent_core -levent_pthreads -lm -lz 2. Open MPI 4.1.2

High Performance Conjugate Gradient

OpenBenchmarking.orgGFLOP/s, More Is BetterHigh Performance Conjugate Gradient 3.1a1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton3612182430SE +/- 0.00065, N = 3SE +/- 0.00225, N = 3SE +/- 0.01639, N = 3SE +/- 0.04033, N = 3SE +/- 0.03738, N = 33.778345.0604219.721808.6603126.305801. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -ffast-math -ftree-vectorize -lmpi_cxx -lmpi

Algebraic Multi-Grid Benchmark

OpenBenchmarking.orgFigure Of Merit, More Is BetterAlgebraic Multi-Grid Benchmark 1.2a1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton3300M600M900M1200M1500MSE +/- 176548.39, N = 3SE +/- 103921.81, N = 3SE +/- 3420043.89, N = 3SE +/- 5114517.12, N = 3SE +/- 952437.28, N = 318671693326767070093265290066136476712588073331. (CC) gcc options: -lparcsr_ls -lparcsr_mv -lseq_mv -lIJ_mv -lkrylov -lHYPRE_utilities -lm -fopenmp -lmpi

Xcompact3d Incompact3d

Input: input.i3d 129 Cells Per Direction

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterXcompact3d Incompact3d 2021-03-11Input: input.i3d 129 Cells Per Directiona1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton31224364860SE +/- 0.02862870, N = 3SE +/- 0.03718674, N = 3SE +/- 0.01351889, N = 3SE +/- 0.09619197, N = 3SE +/- 0.01401446, N = 353.7706274028.2797661011.5733547017.868277208.016714251. (F9X) gfortran options: -cpp -O2 -funroll-loops -floop-optimize -fcray-pointer -fbacktrace -lmpi_usempif08 -lmpi_mpifh -lmpi -lopen-rte -lopen-pal -lhwloc -levent_core -levent_pthreads -lm -lz

ACES DGEMM

Sustained Floating-Point Rate

OpenBenchmarking.orgGFLOP/s, More Is BetterACES DGEMM 1.0Sustained Floating-Point Ratea1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton31.31712.63423.95135.26846.5855SE +/- 0.002370, N = 3SE +/- 0.023324, N = 6SE +/- 0.007139, N = 3SE +/- 0.003819, N = 3SE +/- 0.016350, N = 30.8913912.4324324.7851232.2305455.8538641. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -march=native -fopenmp

Xcompact3d Incompact3d

Input: input.i3d 193 Cells Per Direction

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterXcompact3d Incompact3d 2021-03-11Input: input.i3d 193 Cells Per Directiona1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton34080120160200SE +/- 0.15, N = 3SE +/- 0.12, N = 3SE +/- 0.01, N = 3SE +/- 0.14, N = 3SE +/- 0.03, N = 3182.58110.7741.0269.2229.131. (F9X) gfortran options: -cpp -O2 -funroll-loops -floop-optimize -fcray-pointer -fbacktrace -lmpi_usempif08 -lmpi_mpifh -lmpi -lopen-rte -lopen-pal -lhwloc -levent_core -levent_pthreads -lm -lz

Stress-NG

Test: CPU Stress

OpenBenchmarking.orgBogo Ops/s, More Is BetterStress-NG 0.14Test: CPU Stressa1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton33K6K9K12K15KSE +/- 0.16, N = 3SE +/- 37.60, N = 3SE +/- 0.54, N = 3SE +/- 155.66, N = 3SE +/- 0.41, N = 32366.0013304.503404.9412527.165029.711. (CC) gcc options: -O2 -std=gnu99 -lm -lapparmor -latomic -lc -lcrypt -ldl -ljpeg -lrt -lz -pthread

simdjson

Throughput Test: DistinctUserID

OpenBenchmarking.orgGB/s, More Is Bettersimdjson 1.0Throughput Test: DistinctUserIDa1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton30.96751.9352.90253.874.8375SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.01, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 30.804.301.534.302.691. (CXX) g++ options: -O3

Timed MrBayes Analysis

Primate Phylogeny Analysis

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterTimed MrBayes Analysis 3.2.7Primate Phylogeny Analysisa1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton3140280420560700SE +/- 0.49, N = 3SE +/- 0.35, N = 3SE +/- 0.11, N = 3SE +/- 1.43, N = 3SE +/- 0.24, N = 3644.79120.64384.75134.92251.40-mmmx -msse -msse2 -msse3 -mssse3 -msse4.1 -msse4.2 -msse4a -msha -maes -mavx -mfma -mavx2 -mrdrnd -mbmi -mbmi2 -madx -mabm-mmmx -msse -msse2 -msse3 -mssse3 -msse4.1 -msse4.2 -msha -maes -mavx -mfma -mavx2 -mavx512f -mavx512cd -mavx512vl -mavx512bw -mavx512dq -mavx512ifma -mavx512vbmi -mrdrnd -mbmi -mbmi2 -madx -mabm1. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -std=c99 -pedantic -lm

NAS Parallel Benchmarks

Test / Class: IS.D

OpenBenchmarking.orgTotal Mop/s, More Is BetterNAS Parallel Benchmarks 3.4Test / Class: IS.Da1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton32004006008001000SE +/- 0.31, N = 3SE +/- 0.47, N = 3SE +/- 0.20, N = 3SE +/- 2.14, N = 3SE +/- 2.29, N = 3197.57541.35372.76861.571041.901. (F9X) gfortran options: -O3 -march=native -lmpi_usempif08 -lmpi_mpifh -lmpi -lopen-rte -lopen-pal -lhwloc -levent_core -levent_pthreads -lm -lz 2. Open MPI 4.1.2

TensorFlow Lite

Model: Mobilenet Float

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds, Fewer Is BetterTensorFlow Lite 2022-05-18Model: Mobilenet Floata1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton32K4K6K8K10KSE +/- 113.94, N = 3SE +/- 1.03, N = 3SE +/- 28.63, N = 3SE +/- 1.81, N = 3SE +/- 19.61, N = 39990.152159.722500.871965.072156.60

GPAW

Input: Carbon Nanotube

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterGPAW 22.1Input: Carbon Nanotubea1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton3170340510680850SE +/- 5.37, N = 3SE +/- 0.17, N = 3SE +/- 0.13, N = 3SE +/- 0.24, N = 3SE +/- 0.08, N = 3769.35302.96215.53202.11155.181. (CC) gcc options: -shared -fwrapv -O2 -lxc -lblas -lmpi

libavif avifenc

Encoder Speed: 2

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is Betterlibavif avifenc 0.10Encoder Speed: 2a1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton3100200300400500SE +/- 0.29, N = 3SE +/- 0.44, N = 3SE +/- 0.12, N = 3SE +/- 0.26, N = 3SE +/- 0.11, N = 3449.0293.95238.2197.74141.701. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -fPIC -lm

simdjson

Throughput Test: PartialTweets

OpenBenchmarking.orgGB/s, More Is Bettersimdjson 1.0Throughput Test: PartialTweetsa1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton30.83481.66962.50443.33924.174SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 30.783.641.513.712.621. (CXX) g++ options: -O3

LULESH

OpenBenchmarking.orgz/s, More Is BetterLULESH 2.0.3a1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton32K4K6K8K10KSE +/- 6.27, N = 3SE +/- 5.52, N = 3SE +/- 4.88, N = 3SE +/- 14.20, N = 3SE +/- 76.73, N = 32328.275452.116016.168112.3710940.941. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -fopenmp -lm -lmpi_cxx -lmpi

Apache HTTP Server

Concurrent Requests: 100

OpenBenchmarking.orgRequests Per Second, More Is BetterApache HTTP Server 2.4.48Concurrent Requests: 100a1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton320K40K60K80K100KSE +/- 28.97, N = 3SE +/- 211.56, N = 3SE +/- 93.03, N = 3SE +/- 389.13, N = 3SE +/- 38.09, N = 318636.4377567.6946995.3586545.5767231.881. (CC) gcc options: -shared -fPIC -O2

ASTC Encoder

Preset: Thorough

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterASTC Encoder 3.2Preset: Thorougha1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton3816243240SE +/- 0.0061, N = 3SE +/- 0.0154, N = 3SE +/- 0.0064, N = 3SE +/- 0.0001, N = 3SE +/- 0.0011, N = 333.51987.981816.52227.262513.92481. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -flto -pthread

GROMACS

Implementation: MPI CPU - Input: water_GMX50_bare

OpenBenchmarking.orgNs Per Day, More Is BetterGROMACS 2022.1Implementation: MPI CPU - Input: water_GMX50_barea1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton30.32670.65340.98011.30681.6335SE +/- 0.000, N = 3SE +/- 0.002, N = 3SE +/- 0.001, N = 3SE +/- 0.001, N = 3SE +/- 0.002, N = 30.3161.0040.7811.4521.1281. (CXX) g++ options: -O3

TensorFlow Lite

Model: Inception V4

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds, Fewer Is BetterTensorFlow Lite 2022-05-18Model: Inception V4a1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton340K80K120K160K200KSE +/- 1746.17, N = 3SE +/- 53.95, N = 3SE +/- 197.89, N = 3SE +/- 75.14, N = 3SE +/- 210.27, N = 3188910.044920.646793.941185.741855.1

Apache HTTP Server

Concurrent Requests: 500

OpenBenchmarking.orgRequests Per Second, More Is BetterApache HTTP Server 2.4.48Concurrent Requests: 500a1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton320K40K60K80K100KSE +/- 93.64, N = 3SE +/- 636.46, N = 13SE +/- 578.32, N = 3SE +/- 833.50, N = 7SE +/- 89.82, N = 320133.4981995.6450077.8191746.5773546.321. (CC) gcc options: -shared -fPIC -O2

Apache HTTP Server

Concurrent Requests: 200

OpenBenchmarking.orgRequests Per Second, More Is BetterApache HTTP Server 2.4.48Concurrent Requests: 200a1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton320K40K60K80K100KSE +/- 59.55, N = 3SE +/- 644.29, N = 3SE +/- 112.65, N = 3SE +/- 615.05, N = 3SE +/- 649.31, N = 320887.5883070.0050059.9794458.2273676.951. (CC) gcc options: -shared -fPIC -O2

simdjson

Throughput Test: Kostya

OpenBenchmarking.orgGB/s, More Is Bettersimdjson 1.0Throughput Test: Kostyaa1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton30.631.261.892.523.15SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 30.632.801.192.461.941. (CXX) g++ options: -O3

NAS Parallel Benchmarks

Test / Class: BT.C

OpenBenchmarking.orgTotal Mop/s, More Is BetterNAS Parallel Benchmarks 3.4Test / Class: BT.Ca1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton33K6K9K12K15KSE +/- 3.44, N = 3SE +/- 98.45, N = 3SE +/- 3.20, N = 3SE +/- 22.04, N = 3SE +/- 7.36, N = 33148.1813134.466449.1113888.4010339.531. (F9X) gfortran options: -O3 -march=native -lmpi_usempif08 -lmpi_mpifh -lmpi -lopen-rte -lopen-pal -lhwloc -levent_core -levent_pthreads -lm -lz 2. Open MPI 4.1.2

OpenSSL

Algorithm: RSA4096

OpenBenchmarking.orgsign/s, More Is BetterOpenSSL 3.0Algorithm: RSA4096a1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton35001000150020002500SE +/- 0.12, N = 3SE +/- 1.40, N = 3SE +/- 0.03, N = 3SE +/- 4.47, N = 3SE +/- 0.23, N = 3588.32088.9660.62161.32546.4-m64-m641. (CC) gcc options: -pthread -O3 -lssl -lcrypto -ldl

TensorFlow Lite

Model: Inception ResNet V2

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds, Fewer Is BetterTensorFlow Lite 2022-05-18Model: Inception ResNet V2a1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton340K80K120K160K200KSE +/- 825.35, N = 3SE +/- 27.66, N = 3SE +/- 336.95, N = 3SE +/- 110.01, N = 3SE +/- 305.31, N = 3171169.041366.645955.741179.740051.3

Apache HTTP Server

Concurrent Requests: 1000

OpenBenchmarking.orgRequests Per Second, More Is BetterApache HTTP Server 2.4.48Concurrent Requests: 1000a1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton320K40K60K80K100KSE +/- 98.61, N = 3SE +/- 397.88, N = 3SE +/- 276.10, N = 3SE +/- 335.63, N = 3SE +/- 83.83, N = 319278.6871537.1146629.4579830.9672719.331. (CC) gcc options: -shared -fPIC -O2

TensorFlow Lite

Model: SqueezeNet

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds, Fewer Is BetterTensorFlow Lite 2022-05-18Model: SqueezeNeta1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton33K6K9K12K15KSE +/- 46.48, N = 3SE +/- 1.37, N = 3SE +/- 37.23, N = 3SE +/- 3.54, N = 3SE +/- 22.07, N = 312014.703103.123969.352983.933257.94

ASTC Encoder

Preset: Exhaustive

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterASTC Encoder 3.2Preset: Exhaustivea1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton360120180240300SE +/- 0.07, N = 3SE +/- 0.03, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.04, N = 3SE +/- 0.01, N = 3277.7772.39159.2069.64139.381. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -flto -pthread

Rodinia

Test: OpenMP CFD Solver

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterRodinia 3.1Test: OpenMP CFD Solvera1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton3918273645SE +/- 0.08, N = 3SE +/- 0.08, N = 3SE +/- 0.05, N = 3SE +/- 0.02, N = 3SE +/- 0.02, N = 341.4521.7917.0420.4510.481. (CXX) g++ options: -O2 -lOpenCL

OpenSSL

Algorithm: RSA4096

OpenBenchmarking.orgverify/s, More Is BetterOpenSSL 3.0Algorithm: RSA4096a1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton340K80K120K160K200KSE +/- 63.75, N = 3SE +/- 74.60, N = 3SE +/- 3.30, N = 3SE +/- 47.94, N = 3SE +/- 82.61, N = 345328.6136784.253951.5140964.4178460.4-m64-m641. (CC) gcc options: -pthread -O3 -lssl -lcrypto -ldl

libavif avifenc

Encoder Speed: 0

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is Betterlibavif avifenc 0.10Encoder Speed: 0a1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton3170340510680850SE +/- 0.58, N = 3SE +/- 0.62, N = 3SE +/- 0.13, N = 3SE +/- 0.33, N = 3SE +/- 0.18, N = 3768.30195.53406.94204.99256.841. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -fPIC -lm

Timed Node.js Compilation

Time To Compile

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterTimed Node.js Compilation 17.3Time To Compilea1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton3400800120016002000SE +/- 1.80, N = 3SE +/- 0.26, N = 3SE +/- 0.37, N = 3SE +/- 0.42, N = 3SE +/- 2.06, N = 31765.91664.35628.40604.62497.58

LAMMPS Molecular Dynamics Simulator

Model: Rhodopsin Protein

OpenBenchmarking.orgns/day, More Is BetterLAMMPS Molecular Dynamics Simulator 29Oct2020Model: Rhodopsin Proteina1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton33691215SE +/- 0.040, N = 3SE +/- 0.039, N = 12SE +/- 0.014, N = 3SE +/- 0.009, N = 3SE +/- 0.060, N = 33.2455.0677.9356.22011.2911. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -lm

PyBench

Total For Average Test Times

OpenBenchmarking.orgMilliseconds, Fewer Is BetterPyBench 2018-02-16Total For Average Test Timesa1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton37001400210028003500SE +/- 18.15, N = 3SE +/- 1.53, N = 3SE +/- 1.67, N = 3SE +/- 3.84, N = 3SE +/- 0.33, N = 33452196117419971185

PHPBench

PHP Benchmark Suite

OpenBenchmarking.orgScore, More Is BetterPHPBench 0.8.1PHP Benchmark Suitea1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton3200K400K600K800K1000KSE +/- 816.27, N = 3SE +/- 2681.41, N = 3SE +/- 743.13, N = 3SE +/- 983.65, N = 3SE +/- 525.83, N = 3241259480741449855828186666484

Timed ImageMagick Compilation

Time To Compile

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterTimed ImageMagick Compilation 6.9.0Time To Compilea1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton320406080100SE +/- 0.27, N = 3SE +/- 0.06, N = 3SE +/- 0.22, N = 3SE +/- 0.07, N = 3SE +/- 0.13, N = 393.6332.6340.3329.7427.90

TensorFlow Lite

Model: NASNet Mobile

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds, Fewer Is BetterTensorFlow Lite 2022-05-18Model: NASNet Mobilea1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton37K14K21K28K35KSE +/- 49.84, N = 3SE +/- 23.44, N = 3SE +/- 203.15, N = 15SE +/- 166.62, N = 14SE +/- 121.56, N = 1530986.709266.8614985.4010900.6011591.90

Timed Apache Compilation

Time To Compile

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterTimed Apache Compilation 2.4.41Time To Compilea1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton320406080100SE +/- 0.01, N = 3SE +/- 0.07, N = 3SE +/- 0.01, N = 3SE +/- 0.05, N = 3SE +/- 0.05, N = 374.7423.5334.2022.5326.94

DaCapo Benchmark

Java Test: Jython

OpenBenchmarking.orgmsec, Fewer Is BetterDaCapo Benchmark 9.12-MR1Java Test: Jythona1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton33K6K9K12K15KSE +/- 48.38, N = 4SE +/- 23.33, N = 4SE +/- 23.29, N = 4SE +/- 24.07, N = 4SE +/- 6.99, N = 4129974616562640133940

Timed LLVM Compilation

Build System: Ninja

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterTimed LLVM Compilation 13.0Build System: Ninjaa1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton3400800120016002000SE +/- 0.34, N = 3SE +/- 0.05, N = 3SE +/- 0.49, N = 3SE +/- 0.12, N = 3SE +/- 5.19, N = 31784.60760.34682.98685.70544.93

NAS Parallel Benchmarks

Test / Class: EP.D

OpenBenchmarking.orgTotal Mop/s, More Is BetterNAS Parallel Benchmarks 3.4Test / Class: EP.Da1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton32004006008001000SE +/- 0.24, N = 3SE +/- 0.06, N = 3SE +/- 0.23, N = 3SE +/- 19.93, N = 9SE +/- 0.39, N = 3339.20466.21558.881103.22934.721. (F9X) gfortran options: -O3 -march=native -lmpi_usempif08 -lmpi_mpifh -lmpi -lopen-rte -lopen-pal -lhwloc -levent_core -levent_pthreads -lm -lz 2. Open MPI 4.1.2

Ngspice

Circuit: C2670

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterNgspice 34Circuit: C2670a1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton3100200300400500SE +/- 3.48, N = 3SE +/- 1.17, N = 3SE +/- 0.91, N = 3SE +/- 1.80, N = 4SE +/- 0.86, N = 3473.90245.89263.72147.89198.221. (CC) gcc options: -O0 -fopenmp -lm -lstdc++ -lfftw3 -lXaw -lXmu -lXt -lXext -lX11 -lXft -lfontconfig -lXrender -lfreetype -lSM -lICE

DaCapo Benchmark

Java Test: Tradesoap

OpenBenchmarking.orgmsec, Fewer Is BetterDaCapo Benchmark 9.12-MR1Java Test: Tradesoapa1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton32K4K6K8K10KSE +/- 71.92, N = 4SE +/- 16.15, N = 4SE +/- 27.95, N = 4SE +/- 24.39, N = 4SE +/- 14.95, N = 4111824052450638153524

simdjson

Throughput Test: LargeRandom

OpenBenchmarking.orgGB/s, More Is Bettersimdjson 1.0Throughput Test: LargeRandoma1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton30.21380.42760.64140.85521.069SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 30.300.950.490.860.701. (CXX) g++ options: -O3

SecureMark

Benchmark: SecureMark-TLS

OpenBenchmarking.orgmarks, More Is BetterSecureMark 1.0.4Benchmark: SecureMark-TLSa1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton350K100K150K200K250KSE +/- 59.40, N = 3SE +/- 3310.19, N = 9SE +/- 23.07, N = 3SE +/- 864.34, N = 3SE +/- 773.26, N = 3743562132881203012305491837081. (CC) gcc options: -pedantic -O3

DaCapo Benchmark

Java Test: Tradebeans

OpenBenchmarking.orgmsec, Fewer Is BetterDaCapo Benchmark 9.12-MR1Java Test: Tradebeansa1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton32K4K6K8K10KSE +/- 44.35, N = 4SE +/- 23.53, N = 11SE +/- 40.13, N = 4SE +/- 19.24, N = 20SE +/- 26.73, N = 490453167434429283203

Liquid-DSP

Threads: 16 - Buffer Length: 256 - Filter Length: 57

OpenBenchmarking.orgsamples/s, More Is BetterLiquid-DSP 2021.01.31Threads: 16 - Buffer Length: 256 - Filter Length: 57a1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton3110M220M330M440M550MSE +/- 8819.17, N = 3SE +/- 489364.67, N = 3SE +/- 35118.85, N = 3SE +/- 41633.32, N = 3SE +/- 400097.21, N = 31655133335097466672628900003731000003836066671. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -pthread -lm -lc -lliquid

Build2

Time To Compile

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterBuild2 0.13Time To Compilea1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton380160240320400SE +/- 1.89, N = 3SE +/- 0.87, N = 3SE +/- 0.70, N = 3SE +/- 0.69, N = 3SE +/- 0.64, N = 3353.91150.99142.28136.80115.02

Timed PHP Compilation

Time To Compile

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterTimed PHP Compilation 7.4.2Time To Compilea1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton34080120160200SE +/- 0.08, N = 3SE +/- 0.05, N = 3SE +/- 0.31, N = 3SE +/- 0.09, N = 3SE +/- 0.11, N = 3196.0367.0888.9064.3469.48

7-Zip Compression

Test: Compression Rating

OpenBenchmarking.orgMIPS, More Is Better7-Zip Compression 21.06Test: Compression Ratinga1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton320K40K60K80K100KSE +/- 91.00, N = 3SE +/- 16.02, N = 3SE +/- 44.77, N = 3SE +/- 174.34, N = 3SE +/- 159.36, N = 332498625627128566631978241. (CXX) g++ options: -lpthread -ldl -O2 -fPIC

Ngspice

Circuit: C7552

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterNgspice 34Circuit: C7552a1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton3100200300400500SE +/- 1.19, N = 3SE +/- 0.66, N = 3SE +/- 2.40, N = 7SE +/- 0.33, N = 3SE +/- 1.94, N = 3480.79180.36255.21161.08191.291. (CC) gcc options: -O0 -fopenmp -lm -lstdc++ -lfftw3 -lXaw -lXmu -lXt -lXext -lX11 -lXft -lfontconfig -lXrender -lfreetype -lSM -lICE

WebP Image Encode

Encode Settings: Quality 100, Lossless, Highest Compression

OpenBenchmarking.orgEncode Time - Seconds, Fewer Is BetterWebP Image Encode 1.1Encode Settings: Quality 100, Lossless, Highest Compressiona1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton3306090120150SE +/- 0.09, N = 3SE +/- 0.06, N = 3SE +/- 0.01, N = 3SE +/- 0.34, N = 3SE +/- 0.01, N = 3124.7148.6866.1541.8148.21-ltiff-ltiff-ltiff-ltiff1. (CC) gcc options: -fvisibility=hidden -O2 -lm -ljpeg -lpng16

Timed Gem5 Compilation

Time To Compile

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterTimed Gem5 Compilation 21.2Time To Compilea1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton32004006008001000SE +/- 0.78, N = 3SE +/- 0.79, N = 3SE +/- 0.53, N = 3SE +/- 0.59, N = 3SE +/- 1.33, N = 31155.62515.20488.81469.94391.17

WebP Image Encode

Encode Settings: Quality 100, Lossless

OpenBenchmarking.orgEncode Time - Seconds, Fewer Is BetterWebP Image Encode 1.1Encode Settings: Quality 100, Losslessa1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton31428425670SE +/- 0.06, N = 3SE +/- 0.17, N = 15SE +/- 0.02, N = 3SE +/- 0.03, N = 3SE +/- 0.09, N = 361.8026.7131.0821.1222.77-ltiff-ltiff-ltiff-ltiff1. (CC) gcc options: -fvisibility=hidden -O2 -lm -ljpeg -lpng16

libavif avifenc

Encoder Speed: 6, Lossless

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is Betterlibavif avifenc 0.10Encoder Speed: 6, Losslessa1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton3816243240SE +/- 0.31, N = 3SE +/- 0.12, N = 3SE +/- 0.17, N = 3SE +/- 0.03, N = 3SE +/- 0.01, N = 333.9916.3916.5217.5311.911. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -fPIC -lm

nginx

Concurrent Requests: 1000

OpenBenchmarking.orgRequests Per Second, More Is Betternginx 1.21.1Concurrent Requests: 1000a1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton380K160K240K320K400KSE +/- 66.96, N = 3SE +/- 781.49, N = 3SE +/- 1677.89, N = 3SE +/- 2637.25, N = 3SE +/- 1410.11, N = 3138205.11388657.76308213.13347345.49346814.751. (CC) gcc options: -lcrypt -lz -O3 -march=native

nginx

Concurrent Requests: 500

OpenBenchmarking.orgRequests Per Second, More Is Betternginx 1.21.1Concurrent Requests: 500a1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton380K160K240K320K400KSE +/- 141.15, N = 3SE +/- 771.95, N = 3SE +/- 3783.68, N = 3SE +/- 1620.39, N = 3SE +/- 1017.52, N = 3139414.84389030.11310596.58351672.92346613.341. (CC) gcc options: -lcrypt -lz -O3 -march=native

nginx

Concurrent Requests: 200

OpenBenchmarking.orgRequests Per Second, More Is Betternginx 1.21.1Concurrent Requests: 200a1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton380K160K240K320K400KSE +/- 133.96, N = 3SE +/- 1242.81, N = 3SE +/- 1347.28, N = 3SE +/- 1582.66, N = 3SE +/- 3986.77, N = 3141436.20390932.79308938.67356829.93352380.981. (CC) gcc options: -lcrypt -lz -O3 -march=native

Zstd Compression

Compression Level: 19 - Decompression Speed

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterZstd Compression 1.5.0Compression Level: 19 - Decompression Speeda1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton37001400210028003500SE +/- 4.74, N = 3SE +/- 3.25, N = 3SE +/- 12.10, N = 3SE +/- 24.18, N = 3SE +/- 7.75, N = 31121.72907.52051.62582.03050.3-llzma-llzma-llzma-llzma1. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -pthread -lz

nginx

Concurrent Requests: 100

OpenBenchmarking.orgRequests Per Second, More Is Betternginx 1.21.1Concurrent Requests: 100a1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton380K160K240K320K400KSE +/- 22.67, N = 3SE +/- 436.72, N = 3SE +/- 3992.58, N = 3SE +/- 1727.81, N = 3SE +/- 2009.97, N = 3143155.48388010.76307349.36356302.84345710.871. (CC) gcc options: -lcrypt -lz -O3 -march=native

TSCP

AI Chess Performance

OpenBenchmarking.orgNodes Per Second, More Is BetterTSCP 1.81AI Chess Performancea1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton3300K600K900K1200K1500KSE +/- 196.86, N = 5SE +/- 4180.17, N = 5SE +/- 338.27, N = 5SE +/- 1099.67, N = 5SE +/- 0.00, N = 55385001442631872313127259613700941. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -march=native

Zstd Compression

Compression Level: 19, Long Mode - Decompression Speed

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterZstd Compression 1.5.0Compression Level: 19, Long Mode - Decompression Speeda1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton37001400210028003500SE +/- 15.28, N = 3SE +/- 6.53, N = 3SE +/- 2.93, N = 3SE +/- 7.82, N = 3SE +/- 6.93, N = 31213.92826.02196.32666.13240.6-llzma-llzma-llzma-llzma1. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -pthread -lz

Stockfish

Total Time

OpenBenchmarking.orgNodes Per Second, More Is BetterStockfish 13Total Timea1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton36M12M18M24M30MSE +/- 123749.22, N = 3SE +/- 149731.77, N = 3SE +/- 292329.99, N = 3SE +/- 242448.39, N = 3SE +/- 153578.64, N = 31098043023857623216792452208196127608891-m64 -msse -msse3 -mpopcnt -mavx2 -msse4.1 -mssse3 -msse2 -mbmi2-m64 -msse -msse3 -mpopcnt -mavx2 -mavx512f -mavx512bw -mavx512vnni -mavx512dq -mavx512vl -msse4.1 -mssse3 -msse2 -mbmi21. (CXX) g++ options: -lgcov -lpthread -fno-exceptions -std=c++17 -fprofile-use -fno-peel-loops -fno-tracer -pedantic -O3 -flto -flto=jobserver

Rodinia

Test: OpenMP LavaMD

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterRodinia 3.1Test: OpenMP LavaMDa1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton380160240320400SE +/- 0.07, N = 3SE +/- 0.03, N = 3SE +/- 0.01, N = 3SE +/- 0.14, N = 3SE +/- 0.15, N = 3360.30224.33215.67281.39143.331. (CXX) g++ options: -O2 -lOpenCL

POV-Ray

Trace Time

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterPOV-Ray 3.7.0.7Trace Timea1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton320406080100SE +/- 0.94, N = 15SE +/- 0.18, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.12, N = 3SE +/- 0.01, N = 393.8049.4451.0552.7837.86-march=native-march=native1. (CXX) g++ options: -pipe -O3 -ffast-math -R/usr/lib -lXpm -lSM -lICE -lX11 -ltiff -ljpeg -lpng -lz -lrt -lm -lboost_thread -lboost_system

Zstd Compression

Compression Level: 19, Long Mode - Compression Speed

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterZstd Compression 1.5.0Compression Level: 19, Long Mode - Compression Speeda1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton3918273645SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.27, N = 3SE +/- 0.03, N = 3SE +/- 0.10, N = 3SE +/- 0.23, N = 316.025.931.033.839.5-llzma-llzma-llzma-llzma1. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -pthread -lz

Zstd Compression

Compression Level: 19 - Compression Speed

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterZstd Compression 1.5.0Compression Level: 19 - Compression Speeda1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton3918273645SE +/- 0.03, N = 3SE +/- 0.21, N = 3SE +/- 0.06, N = 3SE +/- 0.40, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 316.930.034.638.141.2-llzma-llzma-llzma-llzma1. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -pthread -lz

DaCapo Benchmark

Java Test: H2

OpenBenchmarking.orgmsec, Fewer Is BetterDaCapo Benchmark 9.12-MR1Java Test: H2a1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton314002800420056007000SE +/- 63.66, N = 4SE +/- 27.42, N = 4SE +/- 45.89, N = 4SE +/- 32.93, N = 4SE +/- 32.57, N = 567403019396429212951

Stress-NG

Test: Crypto

OpenBenchmarking.orgBogo Ops/s, More Is BetterStress-NG 0.14Test: Cryptoa1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton35K10K15K20K25KSE +/- 6.29, N = 3SE +/- 3.93, N = 3SE +/- 92.83, N = 3SE +/- 5.89, N = 3SE +/- 32.01, N = 311985.3813556.0617924.1810210.3423181.811. (CC) gcc options: -O2 -std=gnu99 -lm -lapparmor -latomic -lc -lcrypt -ldl -ljpeg -lrt -lz -pthread

asmFish

1024 Hash Memory, 26 Depth

OpenBenchmarking.orgNodes/second, More Is BetterasmFish 2018-07-231024 Hash Memory, 26 Deptha1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton37M14M21M28M35MSE +/- 106812.26, N = 3SE +/- 303648.79, N = 3SE +/- 359309.26, N = 3SE +/- 325631.00, N = 3SE +/- 104795.40, N = 31533155026187688265404822374620032134123

Google SynthMark

Test: VoiceMark_100

OpenBenchmarking.orgVoices, More Is BetterGoogle SynthMark 20201109Test: VoiceMark_100a1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton3150300450600750SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 7.09, N = 3SE +/- 0.33, N = 3SE +/- 2.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.32, N = 3331.07663.07470.39565.69675.641. (CXX) g++ options: -lm -lpthread -std=c++11 -Ofast

OpenSSL

Algorithm: SHA256

OpenBenchmarking.orgbyte/s, More Is BetterOpenSSL 3.0Algorithm: SHA256a1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton33000M6000M9000M12000M15000MSE +/- 12563225.46, N = 3SE +/- 8616254.20, N = 3SE +/- 47755430.47, N = 3SE +/- 606684.16, N = 3SE +/- 7739237.92, N = 367856895171169140335310723184083709699393713722045973-m64-m641. (CC) gcc options: -pthread -O3 -lssl -lcrypto -ldl

Stress-NG

Test: Vector Math

OpenBenchmarking.orgBogo Ops/s, More Is BetterStress-NG 0.14Test: Vector Matha1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton312K24K36K48K60KSE +/- 0.49, N = 3SE +/- 2.46, N = 3SE +/- 15.72, N = 3SE +/- 28.50, N = 3SE +/- 17.05, N = 327341.4753787.6137753.8940140.3055258.171. (CC) gcc options: -O2 -std=gnu99 -lm -lapparmor -latomic -lc -lcrypt -ldl -ljpeg -lrt -lz -pthread

NAS Parallel Benchmarks

Test / Class: LU.C

OpenBenchmarking.orgTotal Mop/s, More Is BetterNAS Parallel Benchmarks 3.4Test / Class: LU.Ca1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton38K16K24K32K40KSE +/- 0.15, N = 3SE +/- 18.06, N = 3SE +/- 0.90, N = 3SE +/- 160.86, N = 3SE +/- 1.96, N = 32558.1225140.555133.8938136.777730.411. (F9X) gfortran options: -O3 -march=native -lmpi_usempif08 -lmpi_mpifh -lmpi -lopen-rte -lopen-pal -lhwloc -levent_core -levent_pthreads -lm -lz 2. Open MPI 4.1.2

LeelaChessZero

Backend: Eigen

OpenBenchmarking.orgNodes Per Second, More Is BetterLeelaChessZero 0.28Backend: Eigena1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton330060090012001500SE +/- 0.67, N = 3SE +/- 11.74, N = 9SE +/- 12.00, N = 3SE +/- 13.37, N = 3SE +/- 9.70, N = 31281001834146611891. (CXX) g++ options: -flto -pthread

LeelaChessZero

Backend: BLAS

OpenBenchmarking.orgNodes Per Second, More Is BetterLeelaChessZero 0.28Backend: BLASa1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton330060090012001500SE +/- 0.88, N = 3SE +/- 12.82, N = 9SE +/- 10.22, N = 4SE +/- 12.41, N = 9SE +/- 6.44, N = 31351091864139711031. (CXX) g++ options: -flto -pthread

Coremark

CoreMark Size 666 - Iterations Per Second

OpenBenchmarking.orgIterations/Sec, More Is BetterCoremark 1.0CoreMark Size 666 - Iterations Per Seconda1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton390K180K270K360K450KSE +/- 116.54, N = 3SE +/- 2163.00, N = 3SE +/- 49.84, N = 3SE +/- 80.93, N = 3SE +/- 3211.91, N = 3203869.40345133.44315464.34285378.84405413.861. (CC) gcc options: -O2 -lrt" -lrt

N-Queens

Elapsed Time

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterN-Queens 1.0Elapsed Timea1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton3714212835SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 332.2916.3823.1418.8421.541. (CC) gcc options: -static -fopenmp -O3 -march=native

7-Zip Compression

Test: Decompression Rating

OpenBenchmarking.orgMIPS, More Is Better7-Zip Compression 21.06Test: Decompression Ratinga1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton316K32K48K64K80KSE +/- 31.21, N = 3SE +/- 142.56, N = 3SE +/- 239.68, N = 3SE +/- 35.00, N = 3SE +/- 12.88, N = 340891573185944545653730541. (CXX) g++ options: -lpthread -ldl -O2 -fPIC

m-queens

Time To Solve

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is Betterm-queens 1.2Time To Solvea1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton320406080100SE +/- 0.01, N = 3SE +/- 0.02, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.06, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3110.3772.3375.2291.2366.821. (CXX) g++ options: -fopenmp -O2 -march=native

Stress-NG

Test: IO_uring

OpenBenchmarking.orgBogo Ops/s, More Is BetterStress-NG 0.14Test: IO_uringa1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton3200K400K600K800K1000KSE +/- 3840.04, N = 3SE +/- 713.03, N = 3SE +/- 2395.13, N = 3SE +/- 405.56, N = 3SE +/- 614.16, N = 3918172.37768723.46770521.811037943.37843015.781. (CC) gcc options: -O2 -std=gnu99 -lm -lapparmor -latomic -lc -lcrypt -ldl -ljpeg -lrt -lz -pthread

ONNX Runtime

Model: super-resolution-10 - Device: CPU - Executor: Standard

OpenBenchmarking.orgInferences Per Minute, More Is BetterONNX Runtime 1.11Model: super-resolution-10 - Device: CPU - Executor: Standarda1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton38001600240032004000SE +/- 0.50, N = 3SE +/- 234.97, N = 12SE +/- 1.74, N = 3SE +/- 1.61, N = 3SE +/- 1.86, N = 375736962072345028171. (CXX) g++ options: -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -march=native -mtune=native -O3 -flto -fno-fat-lto-objects -ldl -lrt

ONNX Runtime

Model: ArcFace ResNet-100 - Device: CPU - Executor: Standard

OpenBenchmarking.orgInferences Per Minute, More Is BetterONNX Runtime 1.11Model: ArcFace ResNet-100 - Device: CPU - Executor: Standarda1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton330060090012001500SE +/- 0.50, N = 3SE +/- 82.60, N = 12SE +/- 0.17, N = 3SE +/- 91.51, N = 12SE +/- 0.00, N = 3165119233413746091. (CXX) g++ options: -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -march=native -mtune=native -O3 -flto -fno-fat-lto-objects -ldl -lrt

ONNX Runtime

Model: fcn-resnet101-11 - Device: CPU - Executor: Standard

OpenBenchmarking.orgInferences Per Minute, More Is BetterONNX Runtime 1.11Model: fcn-resnet101-11 - Device: CPU - Executor: Standarda1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton3306090120150SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 5.55, N = 12SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.60, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3106528139381. (CXX) g++ options: -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -march=native -mtune=native -O3 -flto -fno-fat-lto-objects -ldl -lrt

ONNX Runtime

Model: bertsquad-12 - Device: CPU - Executor: Standard

OpenBenchmarking.orgInferences Per Minute, More Is BetterONNX Runtime 1.11Model: bertsquad-12 - Device: CPU - Executor: Standarda1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton3170340510680850SE +/- 0.88, N = 3SE +/- 0.58, N = 3SE +/- 0.17, N = 3SE +/- 50.92, N = 12SE +/- 0.17, N = 31154883227734071. (CXX) g++ options: -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -march=native -mtune=native -O3 -flto -fno-fat-lto-objects -ldl -lrt

ONNX Runtime

Model: GPT-2 - Device: CPU - Executor: Standard

OpenBenchmarking.orgInferences Per Minute, More Is BetterONNX Runtime 1.11Model: GPT-2 - Device: CPU - Executor: Standarda1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton32K4K6K8K10KSE +/- 2.20, N = 3SE +/- 75.29, N = 12SE +/- 3.50, N = 3SE +/- 322.41, N = 12SE +/- 2.40, N = 3231256176948794479901. (CXX) g++ options: -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -march=native -mtune=native -O3 -flto -fno-fat-lto-objects -ldl -lrt

TensorFlow Lite

Model: Mobilenet Quant

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds, Fewer Is BetterTensorFlow Lite 2022-05-18Model: Mobilenet Quanta1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton312002400360048006000SE +/- 20.90, N = 3SE +/- 53.31, N = 15SE +/- 14.44, N = 3SE +/- 80.05, N = 12SE +/- 17.76, N = 35724.663847.961980.243967.391502.95

C-Ray

Total Time - 4K, 16 Rays Per Pixel

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterC-Ray 1.1Total Time - 4K, 16 Rays Per Pixela1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton320406080100SE +/- 2.00, N = 15SE +/- 0.77, N = 5SE +/- 0.03, N = 3SE +/- 0.04, N = 3SE +/- 0.02, N = 3104.7669.3562.3292.5538.521. (CC) gcc options: -lm -lpthread -O3

Rodinia

Test: OpenMP Streamcluster

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterRodinia 3.1Test: OpenMP Streamclustera1.4xlarge Gravitonc6a.4xlarge EPYCc6g.4xlarge Graviton2c6i.4xlarge Xeonc7g.4xlarge Graviton31122334455SE +/- 0.02, N = 3SE +/- 0.05, N = 3SE +/- 0.26, N = 15SE +/- 0.07, N = 3SE +/- 0.33, N = 1247.4318.3815.4823.5113.301. (CXX) g++ options: -O2 -lOpenCL

Phoronix Test Suite v10.8.4