db-fs-results

Docker testing on Ubuntu 20.04.3 LTS via the Phoronix Test Suite.

Compare your own system(s) to this result file with the Phoronix Test Suite by running the command: phoronix-test-suite benchmark 2112219-TJ-DBFSRESUL67
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EXT4
December 18 2021
  1 Day, 15 Hours, 24 Minutes
XFS
December 19 2021
  2 Days, 10 Hours, 38 Minutes
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db-fs-resultsOpenBenchmarking.orgPhoronix Test Suite2 x Intel Xeon E5-2630 v3 @ 3.20GHz (16 Cores / 32 Threads)Dell 0CNCJW (2.2.5 BIOS)64GB731GB PERC H730P MinimgadrmfbUbuntu 20.04.3 LTS3.10.0-1160.36.2.el7.x86_64 (x86_64)GCC 9.3.0ext4xfs1024x768DockerProcessorMotherboardMemoryDiskGraphicsOSKernelCompilerFile-SystemsScreen ResolutionSystem LayerDb-fs-results PerformanceSystem Logs- Transparent Huge Pages: never- --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,gm2 --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none=/build/gcc-9-HskZEa/gcc-9-9.3.0/debian/tmp-nvptx/usr,hsa --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib=auto --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v - Scaling Governor: intel_pstate performance - CPU Microcode: 0x44- DEADLINE- OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 11.0.13+8-Ubuntu-0ubuntu1.20.04)- itlb_multihit: KVM: Mitigation of Split huge pages + l1tf: Mitigation of PTE Inversion; VMX: conditional cache flushes SMT vulnerable + mds: Mitigation of Clear buffers; SMT vulnerable + meltdown: Mitigation of PTI + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl and seccomp + spectre_v1: Mitigation of Load fences usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of Full retpoline IBPB + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected

EXT4 vs. XFS ComparisonPhoronix Test SuiteBaseline+48.5%+48.5%+97%+97%+145.5%+145.5%126%96.2%81.7%76.1%53.9%48.6%38.3%35.7%35.7%18.7%18.7%17.6%14.5%14.1%14%13%11.4%11.2%11.1%9.7%9.6%5.9%4.5%3.9%3.7%3.7%3.2%3.2%3.2%3.1%3.1%2.6%2.6%2.5%2.5%2.3%2.3%2.2%2.2%2.2%2.2%2.1%2.1%Rand Read - 128194%Rand Read - 128191.5%Rand Write - 16Rand Read - 64113.6%Rand Read - 64112.5%Rand Write - 16Rand Write - 32Rand Write - 32Rand Write - 128Rand Write - 64Rand Write - 64Rand Write - 128Seq Write - 32Rand Read - 3233%Rand Read - 3232.5%Seq Read - 1624%Seq Read - 1623.8%Async Rand Read - 3220.3%Async Rand Read - 3220.2%1000 - 500 - Read Write1000 - 500 - Read Write - Average LatencyRand Read - 1617.9%Increment - 117.9%Rand Read - 1617.8%Increment - 117.7%Seq Write - 16Seq Read - 3216.2%Seq Read - 3215.8%Seq Write - 161000 - 250 - Read Write1000 - 250 - Read Write - Average LatencyR.R.W.RRand Read - 1Rand Read - 1Seq Write - 128Rand Write - 411.1%Seq Write - 410%Seq Write - 32Seq Write - 128Rand Write - 1Increment - 45.5%Seq Read - 45.5%Increment - 45.4%Seq Read - 645.3%Increment - 165%Increment - 164.9%Seq Read - 644.9%1 - 250 - Read Write - Average LatencyRand Read - 44.2%Rand Read - 44.1%Redis4%Update RandIncrement - 323.9%Increment - 323.8%1000 - 500 - Read Only1000 - 500 - Read Only - Average LatencyRand Write - 43.5%100 - 250 - Read Write100 - 250 - Read Write - Average LatencyAsync Rand Read - 13.2%1 - 250 - Read WriteSeq Read - 43.2%Seq Write - 643.1%100 - 500 - Read Write - Average Latency100 - 500 - Read WriteAsync Rand Read - 12.9%Mixed 1:32.8%12.6%100 - 100 - Read Write - Average Latency100 - 100 - Read WriteSET2.5%ReadsSeq Read - 128Seq Read - 128Rand Fill100 - 100 - Read Only100 - 50 - Read Write - Average Latency100 - 50 - Read Write100 - 100 - Read Only - Average Latency1 - 500 - Read Only - Average Latency1 - 500 - Read OnlyApache HBaseApache HBaseApache HBaseApache HBaseApache HBaseApache HBaseApache HBaseApache HBaseApache HBaseApache HBaseApache HBaseApache HBaseApache HBaseApache HBaseApache HBaseApache HBaseApache HBaseApache HBaseApache HBasePostgreSQL pgbenchPostgreSQL pgbenchApache HBaseApache HBaseApache HBaseApache HBaseApache HBaseApache HBaseApache HBaseApache HBasePostgreSQL pgbenchPostgreSQL pgbenchFacebook RocksDBApache HBaseApache HBaseApache HBaseApache HBaseApache HBaseApache HBaseApache HBaseApache HBaseApache HBaseApache HBaseApache HBaseApache HBaseApache HBaseApache HBaseApache HBasePostgreSQL pgbenchApache HBaseApache HBaseMemtier_benchmarkFacebook RocksDBApache HBaseApache HBasePostgreSQL pgbenchPostgreSQL pgbenchApache HBasePostgreSQL pgbenchPostgreSQL pgbenchApache HBasePostgreSQL pgbenchApache HBaseApache HBasePostgreSQL pgbenchPostgreSQL pgbenchApache HBaseApache CassandraSQLitePostgreSQL pgbenchPostgreSQL pgbenchRedisApache CassandraApache HBaseApache HBaseFacebook RocksDBPostgreSQL pgbenchPostgreSQL pgbenchPostgreSQL pgbenchPostgreSQL pgbenchPostgreSQL pgbenchPostgreSQL pgbenchEXT4XFS

db-fs-resultshbase: Rand Read - 128hbase: Rand Read - 128hbase: Rand Read - 64hbase: Rand Read - 64hbase: Rand Read - 32hbase: Rand Read - 32hbase: Seq Read - 16hbase: Seq Read - 16hbase: Async Rand Read - 32hbase: Async Rand Read - 32pgbench: 1000 - 500 - Read Writepgbench: 1000 - 500 - Read Write - Average Latencyhbase: Rand Read - 16hbase: Increment - 1hbase: Rand Read - 16hbase: Increment - 1hbase: Seq Read - 32hbase: Seq Read - 32pgbench: 1000 - 250 - Read Writepgbench: 1000 - 250 - Read Write - Average Latencyhbase: Rand Read - 1hbase: Rand Read - 1hbase: Rand Write - 1hbase: Increment - 4hbase: Increment - 4hbase: Seq Read - 64hbase: Increment - 16hbase: Increment - 16hbase: Seq Read - 64hbase: Rand Read - 4hbase: Rand Read - 4rocksdb: Update Randhbase: Increment - 32hbase: Increment - 32pgbench: 1000 - 500 - Read Onlypgbench: 1000 - 500 - Read Only - Average Latencypgbench: 100 - 250 - Read Writepgbench: 100 - 250 - Read Write - Average Latencyhbase: Async Rand Read - 1pgbench: 100 - 500 - Read Write - Average Latencypgbench: 100 - 500 - Read Writehbase: Async Rand Read - 1cassandra: Mixed 1:3sqlite: 1pgbench: 100 - 100 - Read Write - Average Latencypgbench: 100 - 100 - Read Writeredis: SEThbase: Seq Read - 128hbase: Seq Read - 128rocksdb: Rand Fillpgbench: 100 - 100 - Read Onlypgbench: 100 - 50 - Read Write - Average Latencypgbench: 100 - 50 - Read Writepgbench: 100 - 100 - Read Only - Average Latencypgbench: 1 - 500 - Read Only - Average Latencypgbench: 1 - 500 - Read Onlyredis: SADDhbase: Async Rand Write - 4pgbench: 1000 - 250 - Read Only - Average Latencyhbase: Async Rand Write - 4pgbench: 1000 - 250 - Read Onlycouchdb: 100 - 1000 - 24leveldb: Fill Syncpgbench: 1 - 1 - Read Only - Average Latencyinfluxdb: 4 - 10000 - 2,5000,1 - 10000pgbench: 1000 - 100 - Read Write - Average Latencypgbench: 1000 - 100 - Read Writehbase: Async Rand Write - 64leveldb: Overwritehbase: Async Rand Write - 64pgbench: 1000 - 100 - Read Onlypgbench: 100 - 250 - Read Only - Average Latencypgbench: 1000 - 100 - Read Only - Average Latencypgbench: 1 - 250 - Read Onlypgbench: 1 - 250 - Read Only - Average Latencypgbench: 1 - 1 - Read Onlypgbench: 100 - 250 - Read Onlypgbench: 1 - 50 - Read Write - Average Latencypgbench: 1 - 50 - Read Writepgbench: 1000 - 1 - Read Only - Average Latencyinfluxdb: 64 - 10000 - 2,5000,1 - 10000rocksdb: Seq Fillhbase: Async Rand Write - 1redis: GEThbase: Async Rand Write - 1cassandra: Writeshbase: Rand Write - 1pgbench: 1000 - 1 - Read Writepgbench: 100 - 50 - Read Only - Average Latencyinfluxdb: 1024 - 10000 - 2,5000,1 - 10000pgbench: 100 - 500 - Read Only - Average Latencypgbench: 100 - 500 - Read Onlyleveldb: Overwriteleveldb: Rand Fillredis: LPOPpgbench: 1000 - 1 - Read Write - Average Latencyhbase: Async Rand Read - 4hbase: Increment - 64hbase: Increment - 64leveldb: Fill Syncpgbench: 1 - 50 - Read Onlykeydb: pgbench: 1000 - 1 - Read Onlyhbase: Increment - 128rocksdb: Read While Writinghbase: Seq Write - 1hbase: Async Rand Write - 32hbase: Increment - 128pgbench: 100 - 50 - Read Onlyhbase: Async Rand Write - 32hbase: Async Rand Read - 4pgbench: 100 - 1 - Read Write - Average Latencypgbench: 100 - 1 - Read Writepgbench: 1 - 100 - Read Only - Average Latencypgbench: 1 - 50 - Read Only - Average Latencyhbase: Async Rand Write - 128hbase: Async Rand Write - 128leveldb: Rand Deletehbase: Async Rand Read - 64pgbench: 1 - 1 - Read Writeleveldb: Rand Fillpgbench: 1000 - 50 - Read Only - Average Latencypgbench: 1 - 100 - Read Onlyleveldb: Rand Readpgbench: 1 - 1 - Read Write - Average Latencycassandra: Mixed 1:1rocksdb: Rand Readpgbench: 100 - 1 - Read Onlypgbench: 1000 - 50 - Read Writepgbench: 1000 - 50 - Read Write - Average Latencyleveldb: Seq Fillhbase: Async Rand Read - 64sqlite-speedtest: Timed Time - Size 1,000pgbench: 1 - 100 - Read Write - Average Latencypgbench: 1 - 100 - Read Writeredis: LPUSHpgbench: 1000 - 50 - Read Onlyleveldb: Hot Readhbase: Async Rand Write - 16rocksdb: Rand Fill Syncleveldb: Seek Randhbase: Async Rand Write - 16hbase: Seq Read - 1hbase: Seq Read - 1pgbench: 100 - 1 - Read Only - Average Latencyleveldb: Seq Fillhbase: Async Rand Read - 128hbase: Async Rand Read - 128hbase: Seq Write - 128hbase: Seq Write - 128hbase: Async Rand Read - 16hbase: Async Rand Read - 16hbase: Seq Write - 64hbase: Seq Write - 64hbase: Seq Write - 32hbase: Seq Write - 32hbase: Seq Write - 16hbase: Seq Write - 16hbase: Seq Write - 4hbase: Seq Write - 4hbase: Seq Write - 1hbase: Seq Read - 4hbase: Seq Read - 4hbase: Rand Write - 128hbase: Rand Write - 128hbase: Rand Write - 64hbase: Rand Write - 64hbase: Rand Write - 32hbase: Rand Write - 32hbase: Rand Write - 16hbase: Rand Write - 16hbase: Rand Write - 4hbase: Rand Write - 4rocksdb: Read Rand Write Randcassandra: Readsmemtier-benchmark: Redispgbench: 1 - 500 - Read Write - Average Latencypgbench: 1 - 500 - Read Writepgbench: 1 - 250 - Read Write - Average Latencypgbench: 1 - 250 - Read Writemysqlslap: 1EXT4XFS11851070306331002613529006326260689473672614223118.40322322370930445243273558324277.10916659801830812905778339594688176516623872133336746426081699582.9421161421.52715545.280110476392669983.1598.30012050878810.461332955391465942110824.148120610.4742.341213610899392.7984031.264474197740112.3806.40.076859395.635.072285230182288.49721151918841.1160.5212392721.0451324722404713.78436270.091886748.9148183383873340.332597789805387915840.232867557.92.55419578112.212.3880911.580.63121404149342684543.771224084321216.81109833038241098765319114641978215937278391850.57117510.4450.223300004254288.11613811880287.3280.25522475635.3930.532672504809792512877285517.514288.30046162149.38636.5972733877540.9819626735.284217246526344.14373414866810.07812.23720345594992590642945420624628285513331797260347807301977351418221846131611015166711043131812444916514775845162144571707690781549937.94668.755771177.0141433348436719135247175468679573254903856955966501499.72526326360216378250263518369867.61014966481732512244819323494917794017322927138575775410381763252.8361199120.85216043.921113876214651753.2428.08812364857147.731300977241499152157404.059123220.4642.292218102883258.9285561.286466194410110.5696.50.075848341.634.632288829806292.07221411942301.1030.5152420591.0331339822658213.93935870.092877126.2149787387882156.812572782695435915980.230860201.82.53319740412.112.2873824.560.62621565148242998539.802225698319106.41109113058239542865732115341725217222276851840.57417430.4430.222298664273289.40113871888288.4850.25422563035.5290.530674884823982912840284717.560288.98346059149.71836.5272738876195.4619655035.252217176525244.1387340.07812.237783411344928404524327432198348681513983933320134114192211768551495204491526971752191817328985050156727645769707981490596.16671.078772169.3361479OpenBenchmarking.org

Apache HBase

This is a benchmark of the Apache HBase non-relational distributed database system inspired from Google's Bigtable. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Random Read - Clients: 128EXT4XFS7001400210028003500SE +/- 3.48, N = 3SE +/- 50.52, N = 911853484

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Random Read - Clients: 128EXT4XFS20K40K60K80K100KSE +/- 288.51, N = 3SE +/- 500.56, N = 910703036719

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Random Read - Clients: 64EXT4XFS30060090012001500SE +/- 5.70, N = 3SE +/- 13.39, N = 66331352

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Random Read - Clients: 64EXT4XFS20K40K60K80K100KSE +/- 931.32, N = 3SE +/- 460.72, N = 610026147175

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Random Read - Clients: 32EXT4XFS100200300400500SE +/- 1.86, N = 3SE +/- 5.12, N = 4352468

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Random Read - Clients: 32EXT4XFS20K40K60K80K100KSE +/- 460.85, N = 3SE +/- 741.01, N = 49006367957

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Sequential Read - Clients: 16EXT4XFS70140210280350SE +/- 2.30, N = 15SE +/- 4.16, N = 3262325

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Sequential Read - Clients: 16EXT4XFS13K26K39K52K65KSE +/- 505.75, N = 15SE +/- 649.38, N = 36068949038

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Async Random Read - Clients: 32EXT4XFS120240360480600SE +/- 4.40, N = 15SE +/- 6.53, N = 15473569

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Async Random Read - Clients: 32EXT4XFS14K28K42K56K70KSE +/- 603.25, N = 15SE +/- 591.92, N = 156726155966

PostgreSQL pgbench

This is a benchmark of PostgreSQL using pgbench for facilitating the database benchmarks. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 500 - Mode: Read WriteXFSEXT411002200330044005500SE +/- 29.81, N = 3SE +/- 22.33, N = 3501442231. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 500 - Mode: Read Write - Average LatencyXFSEXT4306090120150SE +/- 0.60, N = 3SE +/- 0.62, N = 399.73118.401. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

Apache HBase

This is a benchmark of the Apache HBase non-relational distributed database system inspired from Google's Bigtable. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Random Read - Clients: 16EXT4XFS60120180240300SE +/- 2.33, N = 3SE +/- 2.02, N = 9223263

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Increment - Clients: 1EXT4XFS60120180240300SE +/- 2.33, N = 3SE +/- 3.68, N = 15223263

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Random Read - Clients: 16EXT4XFS15K30K45K60K75KSE +/- 706.49, N = 3SE +/- 473.67, N = 97093060216

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Increment - Clients: 1EXT4XFS10002000300040005000SE +/- 46.72, N = 3SE +/- 47.01, N = 1544523782

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Sequential Read - Clients: 32EXT4XFS110220330440550SE +/- 4.81, N = 3SE +/- 6.03, N = 3432502

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Sequential Read - Clients: 32EXT4XFS16K32K48K64K80KSE +/- 849.17, N = 3SE +/- 782.94, N = 37355863518

PostgreSQL pgbench

This is a benchmark of PostgreSQL using pgbench for facilitating the database benchmarks. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 250 - Mode: Read WriteXFSEXT48001600240032004000SE +/- 29.98, N = 3SE +/- 9.96, N = 3369832421. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 250 - Mode: Read Write - Average LatencyXFSEXT420406080100SE +/- 0.55, N = 3SE +/- 0.24, N = 367.6177.111. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

Apache HBase

This is a benchmark of the Apache HBase non-relational distributed database system inspired from Google's Bigtable. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Random Read - Clients: 1XFSEXT44080120160200SE +/- 1.44, N = 15SE +/- 1.89, N = 5149166

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Random Read - Clients: 1XFSEXT414002800420056007000SE +/- 59.65, N = 15SE +/- 65.40, N = 566485980

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Random Write - Clients: 1XFSEXT448121620SE +/- 0.24, N = 15SE +/- 0.23, N = 131718

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Increment - Clients: 4EXT4XFS70140210280350SE +/- 2.89, N = 3SE +/- 3.59, N = 4308325

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Increment - Clients: 4EXT4XFS3K6K9K12K15KSE +/- 138.30, N = 3SE +/- 140.72, N = 41290512244

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Sequential Read - Clients: 64EXT4XFS2004006008001000SE +/- 5.24, N = 3SE +/- 14.49, N = 9778819

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Increment - Clients: 16EXT4XFS7K14K21K28K35KSE +/- 262.12, N = 3SE +/- 243.82, N = 33395932349

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Increment - Clients: 16EXT4XFS110220330440550SE +/- 3.48, N = 3SE +/- 3.51, N = 3468491

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Sequential Read - Clients: 64EXT4XFS20K40K60K80K100KSE +/- 527.81, N = 3SE +/- 1325.65, N = 98176577940

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Random Read - Clients: 4EXT4XFS4080120160200SE +/- 0.88, N = 3SE +/- 1.89, N = 5166173

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Random Read - Clients: 4EXT4XFS5K10K15K20K25KSE +/- 119.26, N = 3SE +/- 250.88, N = 52387222927

Facebook RocksDB

This is a benchmark of Facebook's RocksDB as an embeddable persistent key-value store for fast storage based on Google's LevelDB. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgOp/s, More Is BetterFacebook RocksDB 6.22.1Test: Update RandomXFSEXT430K60K90K120K150KSE +/- 1044.42, N = 3SE +/- 966.89, N = 31385751333361. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -march=native -pthread -fno-builtin-memcmp -fno-rtti -lpthread

Apache HBase

This is a benchmark of the Apache HBase non-relational distributed database system inspired from Google's Bigtable. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Increment - Clients: 32EXT4XFS2004006008001000SE +/- 1.00, N = 3SE +/- 7.33, N = 3746775

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Increment - Clients: 32EXT4XFS9K18K27K36K45KSE +/- 40.16, N = 3SE +/- 450.19, N = 34260841038

PostgreSQL pgbench

This is a benchmark of PostgreSQL using pgbench for facilitating the database benchmarks. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 500 - Mode: Read OnlyXFSEXT440K80K120K160K200KSE +/- 464.17, N = 3SE +/- 917.32, N = 31763251699581. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 500 - Mode: Read Only - Average LatencyXFSEXT40.6621.3241.9862.6483.31SE +/- 0.008, N = 3SE +/- 0.016, N = 32.8362.9421. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 250 - Mode: Read WriteXFSEXT43K6K9K12K15KSE +/- 88.54, N = 3SE +/- 80.58, N = 311991116141. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 250 - Mode: Read Write - Average LatencyXFSEXT4510152025SE +/- 0.15, N = 3SE +/- 0.15, N = 320.8521.531. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

Apache HBase

This is a benchmark of the Apache HBase non-relational distributed database system inspired from Google's Bigtable. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Async Random Read - Clients: 1EXT4XFS4080120160200SE +/- 1.51, N = 15SE +/- 2.11, N = 15155160

PostgreSQL pgbench

This is a benchmark of PostgreSQL using pgbench for facilitating the database benchmarks. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 500 - Mode: Read Write - Average LatencyXFSEXT41020304050SE +/- 0.52, N = 3SE +/- 0.63, N = 343.9245.281. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 500 - Mode: Read WriteXFSEXT42K4K6K8K10KSE +/- 134.98, N = 3SE +/- 153.46, N = 311387110471. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

Apache HBase

This is a benchmark of the Apache HBase non-relational distributed database system inspired from Google's Bigtable. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Async Random Read - Clients: 1EXT4XFS14002800420056007000SE +/- 57.80, N = 15SE +/- 72.29, N = 1563926214

Apache Cassandra

This is a benchmark of the Apache Cassandra NoSQL database management system making use of cassandra-stress. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgOp/s, More Is BetterApache Cassandra 4.0Test: Mixed 1:3EXT4XFS14K28K42K56K70KSE +/- 601.71, N = 7SE +/- 668.69, N = 126699865175

SQLite

This is a simple benchmark of SQLite. At present this test profile just measures the time to perform a pre-defined number of insertions on an indexed database. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterSQLite 3.30.1Threads / Copies: 1EXT4XFS0.72951.4592.18852.9183.6475SE +/- 0.005, N = 3SE +/- 0.019, N = 33.1593.2421. (CC) gcc options: -O2 -lz -lm -ldl -lpthread

PostgreSQL pgbench

This is a benchmark of PostgreSQL using pgbench for facilitating the database benchmarks. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 100 - Mode: Read Write - Average LatencyXFSEXT4246810SE +/- 0.051, N = 3SE +/- 0.059, N = 38.0888.3001. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 100 - Mode: Read WriteXFSEXT43K6K9K12K15KSE +/- 78.18, N = 3SE +/- 85.22, N = 312364120501. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

Redis

Redis is an open-source in-memory data structure store, used as a database, cache, and message broker. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgRequests Per Second, More Is BetterRedis 6.0.9Test: SETEXT4XFS200K400K600K800K1000KSE +/- 10546.64, N = 3SE +/- 3946.38, N = 3878810.46857147.731. (CXX) g++ options: -MM -MT -g3 -fvisibility=hidden -O3

Apache HBase

This is a benchmark of the Apache HBase non-relational distributed database system inspired from Google's Bigtable. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Sequential Read - Clients: 128XFSEXT430060090012001500SE +/- 4.81, N = 3SE +/- 4.67, N = 313001332

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Sequential Read - Clients: 128XFSEXT420K40K60K80K100KSE +/- 313.48, N = 3SE +/- 278.67, N = 39772495539

Facebook RocksDB

This is a benchmark of Facebook's RocksDB as an embeddable persistent key-value store for fast storage based on Google's LevelDB. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgOp/s, More Is BetterFacebook RocksDB 6.22.1Test: Random FillXFSEXT430K60K90K120K150KSE +/- 1431.41, N = 3SE +/- 1137.72, N = 31499151465941. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -march=native -pthread -fno-builtin-memcmp -fno-rtti -lpthread

PostgreSQL pgbench

This is a benchmark of PostgreSQL using pgbench for facilitating the database benchmarks. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 100 - Mode: Read OnlyXFSEXT450K100K150K200K250KSE +/- 517.47, N = 3SE +/- 1749.85, N = 32157402110821. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read Write - Average LatencyXFSEXT40.93331.86662.79993.73324.6665SE +/- 0.040, N = 3SE +/- 0.037, N = 84.0594.1481. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read WriteXFSEXT43K6K9K12K15KSE +/- 121.71, N = 3SE +/- 106.55, N = 812322120611. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 100 - Mode: Read Only - Average LatencyXFSEXT40.10670.21340.32010.42680.5335SE +/- 0.001, N = 3SE +/- 0.004, N = 30.4640.4741. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 500 - Mode: Read Only - Average LatencyXFSEXT40.52671.05341.58012.10682.6335SE +/- 0.012, N = 3SE +/- 0.010, N = 32.2922.3411. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 500 - Mode: Read OnlyXFSEXT450K100K150K200K250KSE +/- 1176.20, N = 3SE +/- 936.66, N = 32181022136101. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

Redis

Redis is an open-source in-memory data structure store, used as a database, cache, and message broker. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgRequests Per Second, More Is BetterRedis 6.0.9Test: SADDEXT4XFS200K400K600K800K1000KSE +/- 12939.69, N = 3SE +/- 9058.69, N = 3899392.79883258.921. (CXX) g++ options: -MM -MT -g3 -fvisibility=hidden -O3

Apache HBase

This is a benchmark of the Apache HBase non-relational distributed database system inspired from Google's Bigtable. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Async Random Write - Clients: 4XFSEXT42K4K6K8K10KSE +/- 77.44, N = 3SE +/- 47.05, N = 385568403

PostgreSQL pgbench

This is a benchmark of PostgreSQL using pgbench for facilitating the database benchmarks. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 250 - Mode: Read Only - Average LatencyEXT4XFS0.28940.57880.86821.15761.447SE +/- 0.004, N = 3SE +/- 0.002, N = 31.2641.2861. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

Apache HBase

This is a benchmark of the Apache HBase non-relational distributed database system inspired from Google's Bigtable. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Async Random Write - Clients: 4XFSEXT4100200300400500SE +/- 4.36, N = 3SE +/- 2.60, N = 3466474

PostgreSQL pgbench

This is a benchmark of PostgreSQL using pgbench for facilitating the database benchmarks. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 250 - Mode: Read OnlyEXT4XFS40K80K120K160K200KSE +/- 670.87, N = 3SE +/- 269.64, N = 31977401944101. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

Apache CouchDB

This is a bulk insertion benchmark of Apache CouchDB. CouchDB is a document-oriented NoSQL database implemented in Erlang. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterApache CouchDB 3.2.1Bulk Size: 100 - Inserts: 1000 - Rounds: 24XFSEXT4306090120150SE +/- 0.47, N = 3SE +/- 1.03, N = 7110.57112.381. (CXX) g++ options: -std=c++14 -lmozjs-68 -lm -lei -fPIC -MMD

LevelDB

LevelDB is a key-value storage library developed by Google that supports making use of Snappy for data compression and has other modern features. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterLevelDB 1.22Benchmark: Fill SyncXFSEXT4246810SE +/- 0.06, N = 3SE +/- 0.03, N = 36.56.41. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -lsnappy -lpthread

PostgreSQL pgbench

This is a benchmark of PostgreSQL using pgbench for facilitating the database benchmarks. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read Only - Average LatencyXFSEXT40.01710.03420.05130.06840.0855SE +/- 0.000, N = 3SE +/- 0.001, N = 30.0750.0761. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

InfluxDB

This is a benchmark of the InfluxDB open-source time-series database optimized for fast, high-availability storage for IoT and other use-cases. The InfluxDB test profile makes use of InfluxDB Inch for facilitating the benchmarks. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgval/sec, More Is BetterInfluxDB 1.8.2Concurrent Streams: 4 - Batch Size: 10000 - Tags: 2,5000,1 - Points Per Series: 10000EXT4XFS200K400K600K800K1000KSE +/- 1636.42, N = 3SE +/- 4939.53, N = 3859395.6848341.6

PostgreSQL pgbench

This is a benchmark of PostgreSQL using pgbench for facilitating the database benchmarks. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 100 - Mode: Read Write - Average LatencyXFSEXT4816243240SE +/- 0.23, N = 3SE +/- 0.22, N = 334.6335.071. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 100 - Mode: Read WriteXFSEXT46001200180024003000SE +/- 19.33, N = 3SE +/- 18.10, N = 3288828521. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

Apache HBase

This is a benchmark of the Apache HBase non-relational distributed database system inspired from Google's Bigtable. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Async Random Write - Clients: 64EXT4XFS6K12K18K24K30KSE +/- 250.74, N = 3SE +/- 254.18, N = 33018229806

LevelDB

LevelDB is a key-value storage library developed by Google that supports making use of Snappy for data compression and has other modern features. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds Per Op, Fewer Is BetterLevelDB 1.22Benchmark: OverwriteEXT4XFS60120180240300SE +/- 0.36, N = 3SE +/- 0.32, N = 3288.50292.071. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -lsnappy -lpthread

Apache HBase

This is a benchmark of the Apache HBase non-relational distributed database system inspired from Google's Bigtable. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Async Random Write - Clients: 64EXT4XFS5001000150020002500SE +/- 18.21, N = 3SE +/- 18.77, N = 321152141

PostgreSQL pgbench

This is a benchmark of PostgreSQL using pgbench for facilitating the database benchmarks. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 100 - Mode: Read OnlyXFSEXT440K80K120K160K200KSE +/- 354.76, N = 3SE +/- 701.91, N = 31942301918841. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 250 - Mode: Read Only - Average LatencyXFSEXT40.25110.50220.75331.00441.2555SE +/- 0.003, N = 3SE +/- 0.002, N = 31.1031.1161. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 100 - Mode: Read Only - Average LatencyXFSEXT40.11720.23440.35160.46880.586SE +/- 0.001, N = 3SE +/- 0.002, N = 30.5150.5211. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 250 - Mode: Read OnlyXFSEXT450K100K150K200K250KSE +/- 1017.69, N = 3SE +/- 435.69, N = 32420592392721. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 250 - Mode: Read Only - Average LatencyXFSEXT40.23510.47020.70530.94041.1755SE +/- 0.004, N = 3SE +/- 0.002, N = 31.0331.0451. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read OnlyXFSEXT43K6K9K12K15KSE +/- 32.01, N = 3SE +/- 93.30, N = 313398132471. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 250 - Mode: Read OnlyXFSEXT450K100K150K200K250KSE +/- 688.93, N = 3SE +/- 466.97, N = 32265822240471. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read Write - Average LatencyEXT4XFS48121620SE +/- 0.01, N = 3SE +/- 0.04, N = 313.7813.941. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read WriteEXT4XFS8001600240032004000SE +/- 3.19, N = 3SE +/- 9.88, N = 3362735871. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read Only - Average LatencyEXT4XFS0.02070.04140.06210.08280.1035SE +/- 0.001, N = 3SE +/- 0.001, N = 30.0910.0921. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

InfluxDB

This is a benchmark of the InfluxDB open-source time-series database optimized for fast, high-availability storage for IoT and other use-cases. The InfluxDB test profile makes use of InfluxDB Inch for facilitating the benchmarks. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgval/sec, More Is BetterInfluxDB 1.8.2Concurrent Streams: 64 - Batch Size: 10000 - Tags: 2,5000,1 - Points Per Series: 10000EXT4XFS200K400K600K800K1000KSE +/- 354.79, N = 3SE +/- 2719.95, N = 3886748.9877126.2

Facebook RocksDB

This is a benchmark of Facebook's RocksDB as an embeddable persistent key-value store for fast storage based on Google's LevelDB. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgOp/s, More Is BetterFacebook RocksDB 6.22.1Test: Sequential FillXFSEXT430K60K90K120K150KSE +/- 641.02, N = 3SE +/- 1750.15, N = 31497871481831. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -march=native -pthread -fno-builtin-memcmp -fno-rtti -lpthread

Apache HBase

This is a benchmark of the Apache HBase non-relational distributed database system inspired from Google's Bigtable. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Async Random Write - Clients: 1EXT4XFS80160240320400SE +/- 3.33, N = 3SE +/- 5.00, N = 3383387

Redis

Redis is an open-source in-memory data structure store, used as a database, cache, and message broker. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgRequests Per Second, More Is BetterRedis 6.0.9Test: GETXFSEXT4200K400K600K800K1000KSE +/- 3146.20, N = 3SE +/- 4177.59, N = 3882156.81873340.331. (CXX) g++ options: -MM -MT -g3 -fvisibility=hidden -O3

Apache HBase

This is a benchmark of the Apache HBase non-relational distributed database system inspired from Google's Bigtable. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Async Random Write - Clients: 1EXT4XFS6001200180024003000SE +/- 22.01, N = 3SE +/- 32.67, N = 325972572

Apache Cassandra

This is a benchmark of the Apache Cassandra NoSQL database management system making use of cassandra-stress. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgOp/s, More Is BetterApache Cassandra 4.0Test: WritesEXT4XFS20K40K60K80K100KSE +/- 670.12, N = 8SE +/- 353.38, N = 37898078269

Apache HBase

This is a benchmark of the Apache HBase non-relational distributed database system inspired from Google's Bigtable. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Random Write - Clients: 1XFSEXT412K24K36K48K60KSE +/- 624.11, N = 15SE +/- 611.63, N = 135435953879

PostgreSQL pgbench

This is a benchmark of PostgreSQL using pgbench for facilitating the database benchmarks. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read WriteXFSEXT430060090012001500SE +/- 3.75, N = 3SE +/- 1.22, N = 3159815841. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read Only - Average LatencyXFSEXT40.05220.10440.15660.20880.261SE +/- 0.000, N = 3SE +/- 0.001, N = 30.2300.2321. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

InfluxDB

This is a benchmark of the InfluxDB open-source time-series database optimized for fast, high-availability storage for IoT and other use-cases. The InfluxDB test profile makes use of InfluxDB Inch for facilitating the benchmarks. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgval/sec, More Is BetterInfluxDB 1.8.2Concurrent Streams: 1024 - Batch Size: 10000 - Tags: 2,5000,1 - Points Per Series: 10000EXT4XFS200K400K600K800K1000KSE +/- 1298.48, N = 3SE +/- 2255.62, N = 3867557.9860201.8

PostgreSQL pgbench

This is a benchmark of PostgreSQL using pgbench for facilitating the database benchmarks. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 500 - Mode: Read Only - Average LatencyXFSEXT40.57471.14941.72412.29882.8735SE +/- 0.007, N = 3SE +/- 0.012, N = 32.5332.5541. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 500 - Mode: Read OnlyXFSEXT440K80K120K160K200KSE +/- 548.17, N = 3SE +/- 906.00, N = 31974041957811. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

LevelDB

LevelDB is a key-value storage library developed by Google that supports making use of Snappy for data compression and has other modern features. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterLevelDB 1.22Benchmark: OverwriteEXT4XFS3691215SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 312.212.11. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -lsnappy -lpthread

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterLevelDB 1.22Benchmark: Random FillEXT4XFS3691215SE +/- 0.03, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 312.312.21. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -lsnappy -lpthread

Redis

Redis is an open-source in-memory data structure store, used as a database, cache, and message broker. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgRequests Per Second, More Is BetterRedis 6.0.9Test: LPOPEXT4XFS200K400K600K800K1000KSE +/- 3329.62, N = 3SE +/- 4956.07, N = 3880911.58873824.561. (CXX) g++ options: -MM -MT -g3 -fvisibility=hidden -O3

PostgreSQL pgbench

This is a benchmark of PostgreSQL using pgbench for facilitating the database benchmarks. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read Write - Average LatencyXFSEXT40.1420.2840.4260.5680.71SE +/- 0.002, N = 3SE +/- 0.001, N = 30.6260.6311. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

Apache HBase

This is a benchmark of the Apache HBase non-relational distributed database system inspired from Google's Bigtable. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Async Random Read - Clients: 4XFSEXT45K10K15K20K25KSE +/- 201.09, N = 15SE +/- 217.88, N = 152156521404

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Increment - Clients: 64XFSEXT430060090012001500SE +/- 13.00, N = 3SE +/- 7.57, N = 314821493

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Increment - Clients: 64XFSEXT49K18K27K36K45KSE +/- 329.46, N = 3SE +/- 167.74, N = 34299842684

LevelDB

LevelDB is a key-value storage library developed by Google that supports making use of Snappy for data compression and has other modern features. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds Per Op, Fewer Is BetterLevelDB 1.22Benchmark: Fill SyncXFSEXT4120240360480600SE +/- 4.82, N = 3SE +/- 4.28, N = 3539.80543.771. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -lsnappy -lpthread

PostgreSQL pgbench

This is a benchmark of PostgreSQL using pgbench for facilitating the database benchmarks. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read OnlyXFSEXT450K100K150K200K250KSE +/- 673.80, N = 3SE +/- 885.40, N = 32256982240841. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

KeyDB

A benchmark of KeyDB as a multi-threaded fork of the Redis server. The KeyDB benchmark is conducted using memtier-benchmark. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgOps/sec, More Is BetterKeyDB 6.2.0EXT4XFS70K140K210K280K350KSE +/- 1831.29, N = 3SE +/- 3240.95, N = 3321216.81319106.411. (CXX) g++ options: -O2 -levent_openssl -levent -lcrypto -lssl -lpthread -lz -lpcre

PostgreSQL pgbench

This is a benchmark of PostgreSQL using pgbench for facilitating the database benchmarks. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read OnlyEXT4XFS2K4K6K8K10KSE +/- 79.57, N = 3SE +/- 121.75, N = 310983109111. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

Apache HBase

This is a benchmark of the Apache HBase non-relational distributed database system inspired from Google's Bigtable. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Increment - Clients: 128EXT4XFS7001400210028003500SE +/- 36.84, N = 3SE +/- 39.56, N = 430383058

Facebook RocksDB

This is a benchmark of Facebook's RocksDB as an embeddable persistent key-value store for fast storage based on Google's LevelDB. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgOp/s, More Is BetterFacebook RocksDB 6.22.1Test: Read While WritingEXT4XFS500K1000K1500K2000K2500KSE +/- 31860.75, N = 3SE +/- 30012.35, N = 3241098723954281. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -march=native -pthread -fno-builtin-memcmp -fno-rtti -lpthread

Apache HBase

This is a benchmark of the Apache HBase non-relational distributed database system inspired from Google's Bigtable. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Sequential Write - Clients: 1XFSEXT414K28K42K56K70KSE +/- 803.17, N = 15SE +/- 946.43, N = 156573265319

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Async Random Write - Clients: 32EXT4XFS2004006008001000SE +/- 4.04, N = 3SE +/- 4.18, N = 311461153

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Increment - Clients: 128EXT4XFS9K18K27K36K45KSE +/- 480.65, N = 3SE +/- 520.80, N = 44197841725

PostgreSQL pgbench

This is a benchmark of PostgreSQL using pgbench for facilitating the database benchmarks. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read OnlyXFSEXT450K100K150K200K250KSE +/- 353.34, N = 3SE +/- 968.71, N = 32172222159371. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

Apache HBase

This is a benchmark of the Apache HBase non-relational distributed database system inspired from Google's Bigtable. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Async Random Write - Clients: 32EXT4XFS6K12K18K24K30KSE +/- 93.71, N = 3SE +/- 98.53, N = 32783927685

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Async Random Read - Clients: 4XFSEXT44080120160200SE +/- 1.86, N = 15SE +/- 2.06, N = 15184185

PostgreSQL pgbench

This is a benchmark of PostgreSQL using pgbench for facilitating the database benchmarks. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read Write - Average LatencyEXT4XFS0.12920.25840.38760.51680.646SE +/- 0.002, N = 3SE +/- 0.003, N = 30.5710.5741. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read WriteEXT4XFS400800120016002000SE +/- 6.13, N = 3SE +/- 8.81, N = 3175117431. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 100 - Mode: Read Only - Average LatencyXFSEXT40.10010.20020.30030.40040.5005SE +/- 0.001, N = 3SE +/- 0.001, N = 30.4430.4451. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read Only - Average LatencyXFSEXT40.05020.10040.15060.20080.251SE +/- 0.001, N = 3SE +/- 0.001, N = 30.2220.2231. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

Apache HBase

This is a benchmark of the Apache HBase non-relational distributed database system inspired from Google's Bigtable. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Async Random Write - Clients: 128EXT4XFS6K12K18K24K30KSE +/- 110.41, N = 3SE +/- 178.78, N = 33000029866

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Async Random Write - Clients: 128EXT4XFS9001800270036004500SE +/- 15.77, N = 3SE +/- 26.27, N = 342544273

LevelDB

LevelDB is a key-value storage library developed by Google that supports making use of Snappy for data compression and has other modern features. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds Per Op, Fewer Is BetterLevelDB 1.22Benchmark: Random DeleteEXT4XFS60120180240300SE +/- 0.20, N = 3SE +/- 0.24, N = 3288.12289.401. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -lsnappy -lpthread

Apache HBase

This is a benchmark of the Apache HBase non-relational distributed database system inspired from Google's Bigtable. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Async Random Read - Clients: 64EXT4XFS30060090012001500SE +/- 11.61, N = 3SE +/- 25.60, N = 913811387

PostgreSQL pgbench

This is a benchmark of PostgreSQL using pgbench for facilitating the database benchmarks. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read WriteXFSEXT4400800120016002000SE +/- 2.19, N = 3SE +/- 14.82, N = 3188818801. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

LevelDB

LevelDB is a key-value storage library developed by Google that supports making use of Snappy for data compression and has other modern features. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds Per Op, Fewer Is BetterLevelDB 1.22Benchmark: Random FillEXT4XFS60120180240300SE +/- 0.66, N = 3SE +/- 0.38, N = 3287.33288.491. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -lsnappy -lpthread

PostgreSQL pgbench

This is a benchmark of PostgreSQL using pgbench for facilitating the database benchmarks. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read Only - Average LatencyXFSEXT40.05740.11480.17220.22960.287SE +/- 0.000, N = 3SE +/- 0.000, N = 30.2540.2551. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 100 - Mode: Read OnlyXFSEXT450K100K150K200K250KSE +/- 560.78, N = 3SE +/- 402.72, N = 32256302247561. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

LevelDB

LevelDB is a key-value storage library developed by Google that supports making use of Snappy for data compression and has other modern features. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds Per Op, Fewer Is BetterLevelDB 1.22Benchmark: Random ReadEXT4XFS816243240SE +/- 0.06, N = 3SE +/- 0.18, N = 335.3935.531. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -lsnappy -lpthread

PostgreSQL pgbench

This is a benchmark of PostgreSQL using pgbench for facilitating the database benchmarks. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read Write - Average LatencyXFSEXT40.11970.23940.35910.47880.5985SE +/- 0.001, N = 3SE +/- 0.004, N = 30.5300.5321. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

Apache Cassandra

This is a benchmark of the Apache Cassandra NoSQL database management system making use of cassandra-stress. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgOp/s, More Is BetterApache Cassandra 4.0Test: Mixed 1:1XFSEXT414K28K42K56K70KSE +/- 670.05, N = 6SE +/- 805.19, N = 36748867250

Facebook RocksDB

This is a benchmark of Facebook's RocksDB as an embeddable persistent key-value store for fast storage based on Google's LevelDB. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgOp/s, More Is BetterFacebook RocksDB 6.22.1Test: Random ReadXFSEXT410M20M30M40M50MSE +/- 442272.59, N = 3SE +/- 427414.69, N = 348239829480979251. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -march=native -pthread -fno-builtin-memcmp -fno-rtti -lpthread

PostgreSQL pgbench

This is a benchmark of PostgreSQL using pgbench for facilitating the database benchmarks. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read OnlyEXT4XFS3K6K9K12K15KSE +/- 46.38, N = 3SE +/- 43.12, N = 312877128401. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read WriteEXT4XFS6001200180024003000SE +/- 4.82, N = 3SE +/- 11.14, N = 3285528471. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read Write - Average LatencyEXT4XFS48121620SE +/- 0.03, N = 3SE +/- 0.07, N = 317.5117.561. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

LevelDB

LevelDB is a key-value storage library developed by Google that supports making use of Snappy for data compression and has other modern features. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds Per Op, Fewer Is BetterLevelDB 1.22Benchmark: Sequential FillEXT4XFS60120180240300SE +/- 0.97, N = 3SE +/- 0.70, N = 3288.30288.981. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -lsnappy -lpthread

Apache HBase

This is a benchmark of the Apache HBase non-relational distributed database system inspired from Google's Bigtable. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Async Random Read - Clients: 64EXT4XFS10K20K30K40K50KSE +/- 399.45, N = 3SE +/- 776.29, N = 94616246059

SQLite Speedtest

This is a benchmark of SQLite's speedtest1 benchmark program with an increased problem size of 1,000. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterSQLite Speedtest 3.30Timed Time - Size 1,000EXT4XFS306090120150SE +/- 0.88, N = 3SE +/- 0.40, N = 3149.39149.721. (CC) gcc options: -O2 -ldl -lz -lpthread

PostgreSQL pgbench

This is a benchmark of PostgreSQL using pgbench for facilitating the database benchmarks. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 100 - Mode: Read Write - Average LatencyXFSEXT4816243240SE +/- 0.33, N = 3SE +/- 0.18, N = 336.5336.601. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 100 - Mode: Read WriteXFSEXT46001200180024003000SE +/- 25.01, N = 3SE +/- 13.77, N = 3273827331. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

Redis

Redis is an open-source in-memory data structure store, used as a database, cache, and message broker. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgRequests Per Second, More Is BetterRedis 6.0.9Test: LPUSHEXT4XFS200K400K600K800K1000KSE +/- 3122.84, N = 3SE +/- 3139.63, N = 3877540.98876195.461. (CXX) g++ options: -MM -MT -g3 -fvisibility=hidden -O3

PostgreSQL pgbench

This is a benchmark of PostgreSQL using pgbench for facilitating the database benchmarks. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read OnlyXFSEXT440K80K120K160K200KSE +/- 352.21, N = 3SE +/- 172.61, N = 31965501962671. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

LevelDB

LevelDB is a key-value storage library developed by Google that supports making use of Snappy for data compression and has other modern features. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds Per Op, Fewer Is BetterLevelDB 1.22Benchmark: Hot ReadXFSEXT4816243240SE +/- 0.25, N = 15SE +/- 0.33, N = 335.2535.281. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -lsnappy -lpthread

Apache HBase

This is a benchmark of the Apache HBase non-relational distributed database system inspired from Google's Bigtable. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Async Random Write - Clients: 16EXT4XFS5K10K15K20K25KSE +/- 298.85, N = 3SE +/- 89.80, N = 32172421717

Facebook RocksDB

This is a benchmark of Facebook's RocksDB as an embeddable persistent key-value store for fast storage based on Google's LevelDB. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgOp/s, More Is BetterFacebook RocksDB 6.22.1Test: Random Fill SyncEXT4XFS14K28K42K56K70KSE +/- 81.04, N = 3SE +/- 71.15, N = 365263652521. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -march=native -pthread -fno-builtin-memcmp -fno-rtti -lpthread

LevelDB

LevelDB is a key-value storage library developed by Google that supports making use of Snappy for data compression and has other modern features. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds Per Op, Fewer Is BetterLevelDB 1.22Benchmark: Seek RandomXFSEXT41020304050SE +/- 0.31, N = 3SE +/- 0.17, N = 344.1444.141. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -lsnappy -lpthread

Apache HBase

This is a benchmark of the Apache HBase non-relational distributed database system inspired from Google's Bigtable. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Async Random Write - Clients: 16EXT4XFS160320480640800SE +/- 10.14, N = 3SE +/- 3.06, N = 3734734

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Sequential Read - Clients: 1EXT4306090120150SE +/- 1.88, N = 15148

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Sequential Read - Clients: 1EXT414002800420056007000SE +/- 78.59, N = 156681

Test: Sequential Read - Clients: 1

XFS: Test failed to run.

PostgreSQL pgbench

This is a benchmark of PostgreSQL using pgbench for facilitating the database benchmarks. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read Only - Average LatencyEXT4XFS0.01760.03520.05280.07040.088SE +/- 0.000, N = 3SE +/- 0.000, N = 30.0780.0781. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

LevelDB

LevelDB is a key-value storage library developed by Google that supports making use of Snappy for data compression and has other modern features. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterLevelDB 1.22Benchmark: Sequential FillXFSEXT43691215SE +/- 0.03, N = 3SE +/- 0.03, N = 312.212.21. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -lsnappy -lpthread

Apache HBase

This is a benchmark of the Apache HBase non-relational distributed database system inspired from Google's Bigtable. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

Test: Async Random Write - Clients: 256

EXT4: Test failed to run.

XFS: Test failed to run.

Test: Async Random Read - Clients: 256

EXT4: Test failed to run.

XFS: Test failed to run.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Async Random Read - Clients: 128EXT4XFS8001600240032004000SE +/- 118.38, N = 9SE +/- 147.69, N = 937203778

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Async Random Read - Clients: 128EXT4XFS7K14K21K28K35KSE +/- 903.39, N = 9SE +/- 1068.83, N = 93455934113

Test: Sequential Write - Clients: 256

EXT4: Test failed to run.

XFS: Test failed to run.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Sequential Write - Clients: 128XFSEXT4110220330440550SE +/- 7.63, N = 9SE +/- 12.36, N = 9449499

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Sequential Write - Clients: 128XFSEXT460K120K180K240K300KSE +/- 4813.28, N = 9SE +/- 6427.65, N = 9284045259064

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Async Random Read - Clients: 16EXT460120180240300SE +/- 5.80, N = 15294

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Async Random Read - Clients: 16EXT412K24K36K48K60KSE +/- 924.97, N = 1554206

Test: Async Random Read - Clients: 16

XFS: Test failed to run.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Sequential Write - Clients: 64XFSEXT450100150200250SE +/- 9.01, N = 5SE +/- 8.21, N = 15243246

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Sequential Write - Clients: 64EXT4XFS60K120K180K240K300KSE +/- 4775.23, N = 15SE +/- 4870.75, N = 5282855274321

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Sequential Write - Clients: 32XFSEXT4306090120150SE +/- 2.61, N = 15SE +/- 10.62, N = 1598133

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Sequential Write - Clients: 32XFSEXT470K140K210K280K350KSE +/- 5477.25, N = 15SE +/- 9145.09, N = 15348681317972

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Sequential Write - Clients: 16XFSEXT41326395265SE +/- 6.89, N = 15SE +/- 8.10, N = 155160

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Sequential Write - Clients: 16XFSEXT490K180K270K360K450KSE +/- 10607.49, N = 15SE +/- 9367.43, N = 15398393347807

Test: Sequential Read - Clients: 256

EXT4: Test failed to run.

XFS: Test failed to run.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Sequential Write - Clients: 4EXT4XFS816243240SE +/- 12.02, N = 12SE +/- 15.17, N = 123033

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Sequential Write - Clients: 4XFSEXT440K80K120K160K200KSE +/- 12069.51, N = 12SE +/- 17028.67, N = 12201341197735

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Sequential Write - Clients: 1EXT4XFS48121620SE +/- 0.25, N = 15SE +/- 0.21, N = 151414

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Sequential Read - Clients: 4EXT4XFS4080120160200SE +/- 1.31, N = 15SE +/- 8.92, N = 15182192

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Sequential Read - Clients: 4EXT4XFS5K10K15K20K25KSE +/- 149.90, N = 15SE +/- 662.38, N = 152184621176

Test: Random Write - Clients: 256

EXT4: Test failed to run.

XFS: Test failed to run.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Random Write - Clients: 128XFSEXT430060090012001500SE +/- 67.50, N = 2SE +/- 185.46, N = 98551316

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Random Write - Clients: 128XFSEXT430K60K90K120K150KSE +/- 12570.00, N = 2SE +/- 12285.62, N = 9149520110151

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Random Write - Clients: 64XFSEXT4140280420560700SE +/- 33.25, N = 15SE +/- 78.20, N = 9449667

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Random Write - Clients: 64XFSEXT430K60K90K120K150KSE +/- 12366.87, N = 15SE +/- 16815.61, N = 9152697110431

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Random Write - Clients: 32XFSEXT470140210280350SE +/- 23.38, N = 15SE +/- 37.02, N = 12175318

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Random Write - Clients: 32XFSEXT450K100K150K200K250KSE +/- 21678.90, N = 15SE +/- 21213.62, N = 12219181124449

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Random Write - Clients: 16XFSEXT44080120160200SE +/- 20.22, N = 12SE +/- 29.81, N = 1573165

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Random Write - Clients: 16XFSEXT460K120K180K240K300KSE +/- 26659.17, N = 12SE +/- 22515.90, N = 15289850147758

Test: Random Read - Clients: 256

EXT4: Test failed to run.

XFS: Test failed to run.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds - Average Latency, Fewer Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Random Write - Clients: 4EXT4XFS1122334455SE +/- 16.39, N = 12SE +/- 19.39, N = 124550

OpenBenchmarking.orgRows Per Second, More Is BetterApache HBase 2.2.3Test: Random Write - Clients: 4EXT4XFS30K60K90K120K150KSE +/- 18825.90, N = 12SE +/- 18474.95, N = 12162144156727

Test: Increment - Clients: 256

EXT4: Test failed to run.

XFS: Test failed to run.

Facebook RocksDB

This is a benchmark of Facebook's RocksDB as an embeddable persistent key-value store for fast storage based on Google's LevelDB. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgOp/s, More Is BetterFacebook RocksDB 6.22.1Test: Read Random Write RandomXFSEXT4140K280K420K560K700KSE +/- 4151.31, N = 3SE +/- 9698.77, N = 156457695717071. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -march=native -pthread -fno-builtin-memcmp -fno-rtti -lpthread

Apache Cassandra

This is a benchmark of the Apache Cassandra NoSQL database management system making use of cassandra-stress. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgOp/s, More Is BetterApache Cassandra 4.0Test: ReadsXFSEXT415K30K45K60K75KSE +/- 1471.42, N = 12SE +/- 983.14, N = 117079869078

Memtier_benchmark

Memtier_benchmark is a NoSQL Redis/Memcache traffic generation plus benchmarking tool. This current test profile currently just stresses the Redis protocol and basic options exposed wotj a 1:1 Set/Get ratio, 30 pipeline, 100 clients per thread, and thread count equal to the number of CPU cores/threads present. Patches to extend the test are welcome as always. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgOps/sec, More Is BetterMemtier_benchmark 1.2.17Protocol: RedisEXT4XFS300K600K900K1200K1500KSE +/- 49791.68, N = 12SE +/- 20674.68, N = 121549937.941490596.161. (CXX) g++ options: -O2 -levent -lpthread -lz -lpcre

PostgreSQL pgbench

This is a benchmark of PostgreSQL using pgbench for facilitating the database benchmarks. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

Scaling Factor: 10000 - Clients: 500 - Mode: Read Write

EXT4: pgbench: error: client 159 aborted in command 0 (set) of script 0; evaluation of meta-command failed

XFS: pgbench: error: client 63 aborted in command 0 (set) of script 0; evaluation of meta-command failed

Scaling Factor: 10000 - Clients: 250 - Mode: Read Write

EXT4: pgbench: error: client 55 aborted in command 0 (set) of script 0; evaluation of meta-command failed

XFS: pgbench: error: client 15 aborted in command 0 (set) of script 0; evaluation of meta-command failed

Scaling Factor: 10000 - Clients: 100 - Mode: Read Write

EXT4: pgbench: error: client 15 aborted in command 0 (set) of script 0; evaluation of meta-command failed

XFS: pgbench: error: client 11 aborted in command 0 (set) of script 0; evaluation of meta-command failed

Scaling Factor: 10000 - Clients: 500 - Mode: Read Only

EXT4: pgbench: error: client 207 aborted in command 0 (set) of script 0; evaluation of meta-command failed

XFS: pgbench: error: client 143 aborted in command 0 (set) of script 0; evaluation of meta-command failed

Scaling Factor: 10000 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read Write

EXT4: error: client 23 aborted in command 0 (set) of script 0; evaluation of meta-command failed

XFS: pgbench:error: error: client 3 aborted in command 0 (set) of script 0; evaluation of meta-command failed

Scaling Factor: 10000 - Clients: 250 - Mode: Read Only

EXT4: pgbench: error: client 15 aborted in command 0 (set) of script 0; evaluation of meta-command failed

XFS: pgbench: error: client 191 aborted in command 0 (set) of script 0; evaluation of meta-command failed

Scaling Factor: 10000 - Clients: 100 - Mode: Read Only

EXT4: error: client 11 aborted in command 0 (set) of script 0; evaluation of meta-command failed

XFS: pgbench: error: client 93 aborted in command 0 (set) of script 0; evaluation of meta-command failed

Scaling Factor: 10000 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read Only

EXT4: pgbench: error: client 33 aborted in command 0 (set) of script 0; evaluation of meta-command failed

XFS: error: client 37 aborted in command 0 (set) of script 0; evaluation of meta-command failed

Scaling Factor: 10000 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read Write

EXT4: pgbench: error: client 0 aborted in command 0 (set) of script 0; evaluation of meta-command failed

XFS: pgbench: error: client 0 aborted in command 0 (set) of script 0; evaluation of meta-command failed

Scaling Factor: 10000 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read Only

EXT4: pgbench: error: client 0 aborted in command 0 (set) of script 0; evaluation of meta-command failed

XFS: pgbench: error: client 0 aborted in command 0 (set) of script 0; evaluation of meta-command failed

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 500 - Mode: Read Write - Average LatencyEXT4XFS140280420560700SE +/- 37.22, N = 12SE +/- 49.27, N = 9668.76671.081. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 500 - Mode: Read WriteXFSEXT4170340510680850SE +/- 47.92, N = 9SE +/- 38.50, N = 127727711. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 250 - Mode: Read Write - Average LatencyXFSEXT44080120160200SE +/- 2.01, N = 12SE +/- 7.19, N = 12169.34177.011. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 14.0Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 250 - Mode: Read WriteXFSEXT430060090012001500SE +/- 17.14, N = 12SE +/- 47.54, N = 12147914331. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

MariaDB

This is a MariaDB MySQL database server benchmark making use of mysqlslap. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

Clients: 4096

EXT4: ./mysqlslap: 3: ./bin/mysqlslap: not found

XFS: ./mysqlslap: 3: ./bin/mysqlslap: not found

Clients: 2048

EXT4: ./mysqlslap: 3: ./bin/mysqlslap: not found

XFS: ./mysqlslap: 3: ./bin/mysqlslap: not found

Clients: 1024

EXT4: ./mysqlslap: 3: ./bin/mysqlslap: not found

XFS: ./mysqlslap: 3: ./bin/mysqlslap: not found

Clients: 512

EXT4: ./mysqlslap: 3: ./bin/mysqlslap: not found

XFS: ./mysqlslap: 3: ./bin/mysqlslap: not found

Clients: 256

EXT4: ./mysqlslap: 3: ./bin/mysqlslap: not found

XFS: ./mysqlslap: 3: ./bin/mysqlslap: not found

Clients: 128

EXT4: ./mysqlslap: 3: ./bin/mysqlslap: not found

XFS: ./mysqlslap: 3: ./bin/mysqlslap: not found

Clients: 64

EXT4: ./mysqlslap: 3: ./bin/mysqlslap: not found

XFS: ./mysqlslap: 3: ./bin/mysqlslap: not found

Clients: 32

EXT4: ./mysqlslap: 3: ./bin/mysqlslap: not found

XFS: ./mysqlslap: 3: ./bin/mysqlslap: not found

Clients: 16

EXT4: ./mysqlslap: 3: ./bin/mysqlslap: not found

XFS: ./mysqlslap: 3: ./bin/mysqlslap: not found

Clients: 8

EXT4: ./mysqlslap: 3: ./bin/mysqlslap: not found

XFS: ./mysqlslap: 3: ./bin/mysqlslap: not found

Clients: 1

EXT4: ./mysqlslap: 3: ./bin/mysqlslap: not found

XFS: ./mysqlslap: 3: ./bin/mysqlslap: not found

180 Results Shown

Apache HBase:
  Rand Read - 128:
    Microseconds - Average Latency
    Rows Per Second
  Rand Read - 64:
    Microseconds - Average Latency
    Rows Per Second
  Rand Read - 32:
    Microseconds - Average Latency
    Rows Per Second
  Seq Read - 16:
    Microseconds - Average Latency
    Rows Per Second
  Async Rand Read - 32:
    Microseconds - Average Latency
    Rows Per Second
PostgreSQL pgbench:
  1000 - 500 - Read Write
  1000 - 500 - Read Write - Average Latency
Apache HBase:
  Rand Read - 16
  Increment - 1
  Rand Read - 16
  Increment - 1
  Seq Read - 32
  Seq Read - 32
PostgreSQL pgbench:
  1000 - 250 - Read Write
  1000 - 250 - Read Write - Average Latency
Apache HBase:
  Rand Read - 1:
    Microseconds - Average Latency
    Rows Per Second
  Rand Write - 1:
    Microseconds - Average Latency
  Increment - 4:
    Microseconds - Average Latency
    Rows Per Second
  Seq Read - 64:
    Microseconds - Average Latency
  Increment - 16:
    Rows Per Second
    Microseconds - Average Latency
  Seq Read - 64:
    Rows Per Second
  Rand Read - 4:
    Microseconds - Average Latency
    Rows Per Second
Facebook RocksDB
Apache HBase:
  Increment - 32:
    Microseconds - Average Latency
    Rows Per Second
PostgreSQL pgbench:
  1000 - 500 - Read Only
  1000 - 500 - Read Only - Average Latency
  100 - 250 - Read Write
  100 - 250 - Read Write - Average Latency
Apache HBase
PostgreSQL pgbench:
  100 - 500 - Read Write - Average Latency
  100 - 500 - Read Write
Apache HBase
Apache Cassandra
SQLite
PostgreSQL pgbench:
  100 - 100 - Read Write - Average Latency
  100 - 100 - Read Write
Redis
Apache HBase:
  Seq Read - 128:
    Microseconds - Average Latency
    Rows Per Second
Facebook RocksDB
PostgreSQL pgbench:
  100 - 100 - Read Only
  100 - 50 - Read Write - Average Latency
  100 - 50 - Read Write
  100 - 100 - Read Only - Average Latency
  1 - 500 - Read Only - Average Latency
  1 - 500 - Read Only
Redis
Apache HBase
PostgreSQL pgbench
Apache HBase
PostgreSQL pgbench
Apache CouchDB
LevelDB
PostgreSQL pgbench
InfluxDB
PostgreSQL pgbench:
  1000 - 100 - Read Write - Average Latency
  1000 - 100 - Read Write
Apache HBase
LevelDB
Apache HBase
PostgreSQL pgbench:
  1000 - 100 - Read Only
  100 - 250 - Read Only - Average Latency
  1000 - 100 - Read Only - Average Latency
  1 - 250 - Read Only
  1 - 250 - Read Only - Average Latency
  1 - 1 - Read Only
  100 - 250 - Read Only
  1 - 50 - Read Write - Average Latency
  1 - 50 - Read Write
  1000 - 1 - Read Only - Average Latency
InfluxDB
Facebook RocksDB
Apache HBase
Redis
Apache HBase
Apache Cassandra
Apache HBase
PostgreSQL pgbench:
  1000 - 1 - Read Write
  100 - 50 - Read Only - Average Latency
InfluxDB
PostgreSQL pgbench:
  100 - 500 - Read Only - Average Latency
  100 - 500 - Read Only
LevelDB:
  Overwrite
  Rand Fill
Redis
PostgreSQL pgbench
Apache HBase:
  Async Rand Read - 4
  Increment - 64
  Increment - 64
LevelDB
PostgreSQL pgbench
KeyDB
PostgreSQL pgbench
Apache HBase
Facebook RocksDB
Apache HBase:
  Seq Write - 1
  Async Rand Write - 32
  Increment - 128
PostgreSQL pgbench
Apache HBase:
  Async Rand Write - 32
  Async Rand Read - 4
PostgreSQL pgbench:
  100 - 1 - Read Write - Average Latency
  100 - 1 - Read Write
  1 - 100 - Read Only - Average Latency
  1 - 50 - Read Only - Average Latency
Apache HBase:
  Async Rand Write - 128:
    Rows Per Second
    Microseconds - Average Latency
LevelDB
Apache HBase
PostgreSQL pgbench
LevelDB
PostgreSQL pgbench:
  1000 - 50 - Read Only - Average Latency
  1 - 100 - Read Only
LevelDB
PostgreSQL pgbench
Apache Cassandra
Facebook RocksDB
PostgreSQL pgbench:
  100 - 1 - Read Only
  1000 - 50 - Read Write
  1000 - 50 - Read Write - Average Latency
LevelDB
Apache HBase
SQLite Speedtest
PostgreSQL pgbench:
  1 - 100 - Read Write - Average Latency
  1 - 100 - Read Write
Redis
PostgreSQL pgbench
LevelDB
Apache HBase
Facebook RocksDB
LevelDB
Apache HBase:
  Async Rand Write - 16
  Seq Read - 1
  Seq Read - 1
PostgreSQL pgbench
LevelDB
Apache HBase:
  Async Rand Read - 128:
    Microseconds - Average Latency
    Rows Per Second
  Seq Write - 128:
    Microseconds - Average Latency
    Rows Per Second
  Async Rand Read - 16:
    Microseconds - Average Latency
    Rows Per Second
  Seq Write - 64:
    Microseconds - Average Latency
    Rows Per Second
  Seq Write - 32:
    Microseconds - Average Latency
    Rows Per Second
  Seq Write - 16:
    Microseconds - Average Latency
    Rows Per Second
  Seq Write - 4:
    Microseconds - Average Latency
    Rows Per Second
  Seq Write - 1:
    Microseconds - Average Latency
  Seq Read - 4:
    Microseconds - Average Latency
    Rows Per Second
  Rand Write - 128:
    Microseconds - Average Latency
    Rows Per Second
  Rand Write - 64:
    Microseconds - Average Latency
    Rows Per Second
  Rand Write - 32:
    Microseconds - Average Latency
    Rows Per Second
  Rand Write - 16:
    Microseconds - Average Latency
    Rows Per Second
  Rand Write - 4:
    Microseconds - Average Latency
    Rows Per Second
Facebook RocksDB
Apache Cassandra
Memtier_benchmark
PostgreSQL pgbench:
  1 - 500 - Read Write - Average Latency
  1 - 500 - Read Write
  1 - 250 - Read Write - Average Latency
  1 - 250 - Read Write