LevelDB

LevelDB is a key-value storage library developed by Google that supports making use of Snappy for data compression and has other modern features.

To run this test with the Phoronix Test Suite, the basic command is: phoronix-test-suite benchmark leveldb.

Project Site

github.com

Test Created

5 March 2020

Last Updated

16 November 2020

Test Maintainer

Michael Larabel

Test Type

System

Average Install Time

44 Seconds

Average Run Time

1 Minute, 57 Seconds

Test Dependencies

C/C++ Compiler Toolchain + CMake + Snappy Compression

Accolades

10k+ Downloads

Supported Platforms

* Uploading of benchmark result data to OpenBenchmarking.org is always optional (opt-in) via the Phoronix Test Suite for users wishing to share their results publicly.
** Data based on those opting to upload their test results to OpenBenchmarking.org and users enabling the opt-in anonymous statistics reporting while running benchmarks from an Internet-connected platform.
*** Test profile page view reporting began March 2021.
Data current as of 1 December 2022.

Revision History

pts/leveldb-1.0.2 [View Source] Mon, 16 Nov 2020 15:07:26 GMT
Makes more sense having TestType be Disk rather than System...

pts/leveldb-1.0.1 [View Source] Fri, 13 Nov 2020 12:10:55 GMT
The build works fine on macOS.

pts/leveldb-1.0.0 [View Source] Thu, 05 Mar 2020 18:47:28 GMT
Initial commit of Google LevelDB benchmark.

Suites Using This Test

C/C++ Compiler Tests

Database Test Suite

Server

Common Kernel Benchmarks

Performance Metrics

Analyze Test Configuration:

LevelDB 1.22

Benchmark: Random Fill

OpenBenchmarking.org metrics for this test profile configuration based on 1,004 public results since 5 March 2020 with the latest data as of 1 December 2022.

Below is an overview of the generalized performance for components where there is sufficient statistically significant data based upon user-uploaded results. It is important to keep in mind particularly in the Linux/open-source space there can be vastly different OS configurations, with this overview intended to offer just general guidance as to the performance expectations.

Component

Percentile Rank

# Compatible Public Results

MB/s (Average)

AMD Ryzen 9 5950X 16-Core

100th

59.5 ^{+/- 0.4}

512GB SAMSUNG MZVLQ512HBLU-00B00

100th

56.6 ^{+/- 7.0}

2000GB KINGSTON SFYRD2000G

98th

51.8 ^{+/- 5.8}

Intel Xeon E-2288G

96th

48.6 ^{+/- 0.8}

Intel Core i9-9900KS

94th

46.9 ^{+/- 3.2}

240GB Corsair Force MP510

93rd

46.3 ^{+/- 0.4}

Intel Core i9-10900K

93rd

46.1 ^{+/- 4.1}

1024GB SK hynix PC711 HFS001TDE9X073N

92nd

45.7 ^{+/- 0.3}

512GB Micron MTFDKBA512TFK

92nd

45.6 ^{+/- 4.4}

2048GB KXG50PNV2T04 KIOXIA

88th

43.1 ^{+/- 0.1}

Intel Core i9-9900K

88th

42.9 ^{+/- 3.9}

Intel Core i5-10600K

87th

42.5 ^{+/- 1.0}

Kioxia KBG40ZNS256G NVMe

85th

40.3 ^{+/- 2.0}

1024GB Micron_3400_MTFDKBA1T0TFH

83rd

40.0 ^{+/- 0.2}

Intel Core i7-1165G7

83rd

39.9 ^{+/- 0.5}

Micron 2300 NVMe

83rd

39.7 ^{+/- 1.9}

AMD Ryzen 7 5800X 8-Core

80th

37.9 ^{+/- 0.4}

Intel Core i7-8700K

79th

37.7 ^{+/- 3.8}

Intel Core i3-10100

78th

36.0 ^{+/- 0.7}

Intel Core i7-7700K

77th

35.6 ^{+/- 4.0}

Toshiba KBG40ZPZ512G NVMe

77th

35.3 ^{+/- 0.7}

Intel Xeon E3-1270 v5

76th

35.0 ^{+/- 0.1}

Mid-Tier

75th

< 34.0

AMD Ryzen 3 3300X 4-Core

75th

33.9 ^{+/- 0.8}

Intel Celeron G5900

75th

33.7 ^{+/- 0.5}

AMD Ryzen 7 3800XT 8-Core

72nd

32.4 ^{+/- 0.3}

1000GB Samsung SSD 970 EVO Plus 1TB

71st

32.3 ^{+/- 0.1}

AMD Ryzen 9 3900X 12-Core

70th

31.9 ^{+/- 0.9}

Intel Core i7-9700TE

68th

31.4 ^{+/- 0.6}

116GB Samsung SSD 840

66th

30.8 ^{+/- 0.5}

Intel Pentium Gold G6400

66th

30.8 ^{+/- 0.4}

AMD Ryzen 9 3950X 16-Core

66th

30.7 ^{+/- 3.9}

Intel Xeon Gold 5217

65th

30.2 ^{+/- 2.2}

Intel Xeon Silver 4216

64th

29.8 ^{+/- 0.6}

Intel Xeon Gold 5218

63rd

29.7 ^{+/- 0.8}

Intel Core i5-8400

62nd

28.8 ^{+/- 0.7}

120GB Samsung SSD 850

57th

26.8 ^{+/- 0.4}

Intel Xeon E3-1280 v5

57th

26.6 ^{+/- 0.3}

Intel Core i5-6500

55th

26.2 ^{+/- 3.8}

AMD EPYC 7232P 8-Core

52nd

25.6 ^{+/- 0.1}

12 x 215GB FlashArray

51st

25.0 ^{+/- 1.7}

AMD EPYC 7F52 16-Core

51st

24.8 ^{+/- 2.4}

Median

50th

24.8

AMD EPYC 7F72 24-Core

50th

24.6 ^{+/- 2.6}

Intel Core i7-7500U

50th

24.2 ^{+/- 0.1}

1024GB SAMSUNG MZVL21T0HCLR-00B00

50th

24.1 ^{+/- 2.3}

Intel Core i7-4790K

48th

23.7 ^{+/- 1.2}

AMD Ryzen 3 1300X

46th

23.2 ^{+/- 1.4}

AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X 64-Core

45th

22.9 ^{+/- 0.5}

Intel Core i7-7700

44th

22.2 ^{+/- 0.2}

128GB ADATA SU800

43rd

22.1 ^{+/- 0.2}

2 x Intel Xeon Silver 4215R

42nd

21.5 ^{+/- 0.9}

AMD Ryzen 7 1800X Eight-Core

42nd

21.4 ^{+/- 0.2}

AMD Ryzen 7 2700X Eight-Core

40th

20.8 ^{+/- 0.5}

Intel Xeon E3-1260L v5

40th

20.8 ^{+/- 0.3}

2 x Intel Xeon Silver 4216

39th

20.4 ^{+/- 0.5}

120GB SanDisk SDSSDA12

38th

20.1 ^{+/- 0.1}

Intel Core i5-3470

34th

18.3 ^{+/- 0.5}

1196GB MR9271-8i

32nd

17.6 ^{+/- 0.3}

Intel Core i7-4558U

30th

17.0 ^{+/- 1.3}

Low-Tier

25th

< 15.7

80GB INTEL SSDSCKGW08

24th

15.0 ^{+/- 0.1}

AMD Ryzen 7 2700 Eight-Core

23rd

14.6 ^{+/- 0.2}

1024GB SAMSUNG MZVLB1T0HALR-000L7

21st

14.4 ^{+/- 0.1}

Intel Core i7-8700B

19th

13.5

AMD A10-7870K Radeon R7 12 Compute Cores 4C

16th

12.2 ^{+/- 0.6}

15361GB KCM6XRUL15T3

15th

11.8 ^{+/- 0.1}

AMD A10-7850K APU

13th

10.9 ^{+/- 0.1}

280GB INTEL SSDPE21D280GA

10th

10.1 ^{+/- 0.1}

2 x Intel Xeon Gold 5220R

9th

9.8 ^{+/- 0.3}

Intel Core i7-4960X

8th

9.1

32GB SD32G

6th

7.8 ^{+/- 0.1}

4 x 1000GB INTEL SSDPELKX010T8

5th

6.4 ^{+/- 0.2}

Ampere eMAG ARMv8 32-Core

5th

6.2 ^{+/- 0.1}

128GB TS128GSSD370S

2nd

2.8 ^{+/- 0.1}

Based on OpenBenchmarking.org data, the selected test / test configuration (LevelDB 1.22 - Benchmark: Random Fill) has an average run-time of 2 minutes. By default this test profile is set to run at least 3 times but may increase if the standard deviation exceeds pre-defined defaults or other calculations deem additional runs necessary for greater statistical accuracy of the result.

Based on public OpenBenchmarking.org results, the selected test / test configuration has an average standard deviation of 0.8%.

Does It Scale Well With Increasing Cores?

No, based on the automated analysis of the collected public benchmark data, this test / test settings does not generally scale well with increasing CPU core counts. Data based on publicly available results for this test / test settings, separated by vendor, result divided by the reference CPU clock speed, grouped by matching physical CPU core count, and normalized against the smallest core count tested from each vendor for each CPU having a sufficient number of test samples and statistically significant data.

Notable Instruction Set Usage

Notable instruction set extensions supported by this test, based on an automatic analysis by the Phoronix Test Suite / OpenBenchmarking.org analytics engine.

Instruction Set

Support

Instructions Detected

SSE2 (SSE2)

Used by default on supported hardware.

MOVAPD UNPCKLPD COMISD ADDSD MOVUPD MULSD ADDPD SUBSD DIVSD MAXSD MINSD UCOMISD SQRTSD CVTTSD2SI PUNPCKLQDQ MOVDQA CVTSI2SD MOVD MOVDQU SHUFPD PADDQ PSUBQ

Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX)

Requires passing a supported compiler/build flag (verified with targets: sandybridge, skylake, tigerlake, cascadelake, sapphirerapids, alderlake, znver2, znver3).
Found on Intel processors since Sandy Bridge (2011).
Found on AMD processors since Bulldozer (2011).

VZEROUPPER VEXTRACTF128 VINSERTF128 VBROADCASTSD

Advanced Vector Extensions 2 (AVX2)

Requires passing a supported compiler/build flag (verified with targets: skylake, tigerlake, cascadelake, sapphirerapids, alderlake, znver2, znver3).
Found on Intel processors since Haswell (2013).
Found on AMD processors since Excavator (2016).

VINSERTI128 VPGATHERQQ VEXTRACTI128 VPBROADCASTQ

FMA (FMA)

VFMADD213SD VFMADD132SD VFMSUB231SD

Advanced Vector Extensions 512 (AVX512)

Requires passing a supported compiler/build flag (verified with targets: cascadelake, sapphirerapids).

(ZMM REGISTER USE)

The test / benchmark does honor compiler flag changes.

Last automated analysis: 17 January 2022

This test profile binary relies on the shared libraries libsnappy.so.1, libm.so.6, libc.so.6.

Tested CPU Architectures

This benchmark has been successfully tested on the below mentioned architectures. The CPU architectures listed is where successful OpenBenchmarking.org result uploads occurred, namely for helping to determine if a given test is compatible with various alternative CPU architectures.

CPU Architecture

Kernel Identifier

Verified On

Intel / AMD x86 64-bit

x86_64

(Many Processors)

SPARC64

sparc64

(Many Processors)

IBM Z

s390x

(Many Processors)

IBM POWER (PowerPC) 64-bit

ppc64le

POWER9 4-Core, POWER9 44-Core

MIPS 64-bit

mips64

Loongson-3A R4

Loongson LoongArch 64-bit

loongarch64

Loongson-3A5000LL

Intel / AMD x86 32-bit

i686

(Many Processors)

ARMv7 32-bit

armv7l

ARMv7 rev 3 4-Core

ARMv8 64-bit

arm64

Apple M1 Max

DEC Alpha

alpha

Alpha

ARMv8 64-bit

aarch64

ARMv8, ARMv8 Cortex-A55 4-Core, ARMv8 Cortex-A55 8-Core, ARMv8 Cortex-A72 4-Core, ARMv8 Cortex-A72 6-Core, ARMv8 Cortex-A73, ARMv8 Neoverse-N1, ARMv8 Neoverse-N1 4-Core, ARMv8 Neoverse-N1 64-Core, ARMv8 Neoverse-V1 4-Core, Ampere eMAG ARMv8 32-Core, Apple M1

rpi4-skee-2 1 System - 33 Benchmark Results	ARMv8 Cortex-A72 - BCM2835 Raspberry Pi 4 Model B Rev 1.4 - Broadcom BCM2711 Anolis OS 8.4 - 5.4.161-v8-gd2870cabf777-dirty - SurfaceFlinger
cisto-disky Featured Graphics Comparison	Sapphire AMD Radeon RX 6600
FlixibleIOTester 3 Systems - 12 Benchmark Results	Intel Atom D2500 - 3Q TD2500G-SM v1.3 - Intel Atom D2xxx Debian 11 - 5.10.0-19-686-pae - 1.0.2
FlixibleIOTester 4 Systems - 12 Benchmark Results	Intel Pentium Silver J5005 - ASRock J5005-ITX - 16GB Ubuntu 22.04.1 LTS - 5.15.79 - GCC 11.3.0
FlixibleIOTester 3 Systems - 12 Benchmark Results	Intel Pentium Silver J5005 - ASRock J5005-ITX - 16GB Ubuntu 22.04.1 LTS - 5.15.79 - GCC 11.3.0
FlixibleIOTester 2 Systems - 12 Benchmark Results	Intel Pentium Silver J5005 - ASRock J5005-ITX - 16GB Ubuntu 22.04.1 LTS - 5.15.79 - GCC 11.3.0
FlixibleIOTester 1 System - 11 Benchmark Results	Intel Atom D2500 - 3Q TD2500G-SM v1.3 - Intel Atom D2xxx Debian 11 - 5.10.0-19-686-pae - 1.0.2
rpi4-skee-1 1 System - 33 Benchmark Results	ARMv8 Cortex-A72 - BCM2835 Raspberry Pi 4 Model B Rev 1.4 - Broadcom BCM2711 Anolis OS 8.4 - 5.4.161-v8-gbeb4f0dce81a-dirty - SurfaceFlinger
rpi4-base-1 1 System - 33 Benchmark Results	ARMv8 Cortex-A72 - BCM2835 Raspberry Pi 4 Model B Rev 1.4 - Broadcom BCM2711 Anolis OS 8.4 - 5.4.161-v8-ge0ba12339b80 - SurfaceFlinger
Threadripper 1920x 2 Systems - 226 Benchmark Results	AMD Ryzen Threadripper 1920X 12-Core - ASRock X399 Taichi - AMD 17h Ubuntu 22.04 - 5.15.0-50-generic - GNOME Shell 42.4
ituietst312-ol86-20221107 1 System - 272 Benchmark Results	2 x Intel Xeon Gold 6240 - Intel 440BX - Intel 440BX OracleServer 8.6 - 4.18.0-372.32.1.0.1.el8_6.x86_64 - GCC 8.5.0 20210514
Apple M1 vs. AMD Renoir vs. Intel Tiger Lake 10 Systems - 105 Benchmark Results	AMD Ryzen 7 2700X Eight-Core - ASRock B450M-HDV R4.0 - AMD 17h Ubuntu 22.04 - 5.15.0-52-generic - nouveau
ituietst203-ol86-20221107 1 System - 274 Benchmark Results	2 x Intel Xeon Gold 5222 - Cisco UCSB-B200-M5 - Intel Sky Lake-E DMI3 Registers OracleServer 8.6 - 5.4.17-2136.312.3.4.el8uek.x86_64 - GCC 8.5.0 20210514
ituietst203-ol86-20221107 1 System - 274 Benchmark Results
itvietst309v-20221024-79-b 1 System - 236 Benchmark Results	4 x Intel Xeon Gold 6240 - Intel 440BX - Intel 440BX CentOS 7.9.2009 - 3.10.0-1160.76.1.el7.x86_64 - X Server

Apple M1 vs. AMD Renoir vs. Intel Tiger Lake 4 Systems - 99 Benchmark Results	VirtualApple - Apple Mac mini - 8GB macOS 11.0 - 20.1.0 - OpenCL 1.2
Fedora 32 vs. Fedora 33 Beta Benchmarks 3 Systems - 174 Benchmark Results	Intel Core i9-10900K - Gigabyte Z490 AORUS MASTER - Intel Comet Lake PCH Fedora 32 - 5.8.11-200.fc32.x86_64 - GNOME Shell 3.36.6
4650G-Gentoo 5 Systems - 75 Benchmark Results	AMD Ryzen 5 PRO 4650G - ASUS TUF X470-PLUS GAMING - AMD Renoir Root Complex Gentoo - 5.11.9-gentoo - GCC 10.2.0
Ubuntu 20.10 Kernels AMD Zen 3 6 Systems - 143 Benchmark Results	Intel Core i7-9750H - Dell 0VYV0G - Intel Cannon Lake PCH Ubuntu 20.10 - 5.10.13-xanmod1 - KDE Plasma 5.19.5
OnLogic Helix 500 Linux benchmarks 2 Systems - 151 Benchmark Results	Intel Core i7-10700T - Logic Supply RXM-181 - Intel Comet Lake PCH Ubuntu 20.10 - 5.8.0-41-generic - GNOME Shell 3.38.2
gce-vm-comparison Featured Motherboard Comparison	Intel Xeon - Google Compute Engine c2-standard-16 - Intel 440FX 82441FX PMC Ubuntu 20.04 - 5.4.0-1040-gcp - GCC 9.3.0
Ryzen 5 4500U Linux 5.8 Kernel Featured Kernel Comparison	AMD Ryzen 5 4500U - LENOVO LNVNB161216 - AMD Renoir Root Complex Ubuntu 20.10 - 5.6.19-050619-generic - GNOME Shell 3.36.3
Core i9 Clear Linux Benchmarks 6 Systems - 136 Benchmark Results	Intel Core i9-10980XE - ASRock X299 Steel Legend - Intel Sky Lake-E DMI3 Registers openSUSE Tumbleweed 20200727 - 5.7.9-1-default - KDE Plasma 5.19.3
Ryzen 9 5900X LInux 5.11 Featured Kernel Comparison	AMD Ryzen 9 5900X 12-Core - ASUS ROG CROSSHAIR VIII HERO - AMD Starship Ubuntu 20.10 - 5.10.0-051000daily20201222-generic - GNOME Shell 3.38.1
Spring 2020 Linux Distros On Ryzen Threadripper 3970X 8 Systems - 246 Benchmark Results	AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3970X 32-Core - ASUS ROG ZENITH II EXTREME - AMD Starship EndeavourOS rolling - 5.6.8-arch1-1 - Xfce 4.14
Clear Linux vs Other Distros - Tiger Lake 4 Systems - 110 Benchmark Results	Intel Core i7-1165G7 - Dell 0GG9PT - Intel Tiger Lake-LP Clear Linux OS 34130 - 5.9.16-1009.native - GNOME Shell 3.38.2
Core i9 10900K - Ubuntu 20.04 LTS vs. Ubuntu 20.10 2 Systems - 403 Benchmark Results	Intel Core i9-10900K - Gigabyte Z490 AORUS MASTER - Intel Comet Lake PCH Ubuntu 20.04 - 5.4.0-48-generic - GNOME Shell 3.36.4
Intel Core i3 10100 vs. AMD Ryzen 3 3300X Benchmarks 2 Systems - 1708 Benchmark Results	Intel Core i3-10100 - ASUS PRIME Z490M-PLUS - Intel Comet Lake PCH Ubuntu 20.04 - 5.7.0-rc6-amd-energy - GNOME Shell 3.36.2
GM-1000, Karbon 700, CompuLab Airtop PCs 4 Systems - 513 Benchmark Results	Intel Xeon E-2288G - Compulab SBC-ATCFL v1.2 - Intel Cannon Lake PCH Ubuntu 20.10 - 5.8.0-26-generic - GNOME Shell 3.38.1
evaluation-results Featured File-System Comparison	Intel Core i5-8305G - 3072MB - 2 x 275GB Virtual Disk Ubuntu 20.10 - 5.10.60.1-microsoft-standard-WSL2 - GCC 10.3.0

LevelDB

Project Site

Test Created

Last Updated

Test Maintainer

Test Type

Average Install Time

Average Run Time

Test Dependencies

Accolades

Supported Platforms

Revision History

Suites Using This Test

Performance Metrics

LevelDB 1.22

Benchmark: Random Fill

Does It Scale Well With Increasing Cores?

Notable Instruction Set Usage

Tested CPU Architectures

Recent Test Results

Most Popular Test Results