Linux 3.15 Kernel SSD File Systems

Linux 3.15 kernel file-system benchmarks on a solid-state drive (SSD). Benchmarks by Michael Larabel for a future article on Phoronix.com.

Compare your own system(s) to this result file with the Phoronix Test Suite by running the command: phoronix-test-suite benchmark 1405076-KH-LINUX315K34
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Linux 3.14: EXT4
May 06 2014
 
Linux 3.14: XFS
May 06 2014
 
Linux 3.14: F2FS
May 06 2014
 
Linux 3.14: Btrfs
May 06 2014
 
Linux 3.15: EXT4
May 07 2014
 
Linux 3.15: XFS
May 07 2014
 
Linux 3.15: F2FS
May 07 2014
 
Linux 3.15: Btrfs
May 07 2014
 
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ProcessorMotherboardChipsetMemoryDiskGraphicsAudioMonitorNetworkOSKernelDesktopDisplay ServerDisplay DriverOpenGLCompilerFile-SystemScreen ResolutionLinux 3.14Linux 3.15 EXT4 XFS F2FS Btrfs EXT4 XFS F2FS BtrfsIntel Core i7-4770K @ 3.90GHz (8 Cores)ECS Z87H3-A2X EXTREME v1.0Intel 4th Gen Core DRAM16384MB120GB Samsung SSD 840 + 240GB OCZ VERTEX3Sapphire AMD Radeon HD 6870 1024MBRealtek ALC1150SyncMasterRealtek RTL8111/8168/8411Ubuntu 14.043.14.0-031400-generic (x86_64)Unity 7.2.0X Server 1.15.1radeon 7.3.993.3 Mesa 10.3.0-devel (git-97a70f2 trusty-oibaf-ppa) Gallium 0.4GCC 4.8.2ext42560x1600xfsF2FSbtrfsIntel 8 /C2203.15.0-999-generic (x86_64)ext4xfsF2FSbtrfsOpenBenchmarking.orgCompiler Details- --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-browser-plugin --disable-libmudflap --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-gtk-cairo --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-java-home --enable-languages=c,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-arch-directory=amd64 --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-tune=generic -v Disk Details- Linux 3.14: EXT4: DEADLINE / data=ordered,relatime,rw- Linux 3.14: XFS: DEADLINE / attr2,inode64,noquota,relatime,rw- Linux 3.14: F2FS: DEADLINE / acl,active_logs=6,background_gc=on,relatime,rw,user_xattr- Linux 3.14: Btrfs: DEADLINE / relatime,rw,space_cache,ssd- Linux 3.15: EXT4: DEADLINE / data=ordered,relatime,rw- Linux 3.15: XFS: DEADLINE / attr2,inode64,noquota,relatime,rw- Linux 3.15: F2FS: DEADLINE / acl,active_logs=6,background_gc=on,relatime,rw,user_xattr- Linux 3.15: Btrfs: DEADLINE / relatime,rw,space_cache,ssdSystem Details- Disk Scheduler: DEADLINE.

aio-stress: Rand Writedbench: 1dbench: 6iozone: 64Kb - 8GB - Write Performancetiobench: Rand Write - 32MB - 4postmark: Disk Transaction PerformanceLinux 3.14Linux 3.15 EXT4 XFS F2FS Btrfs EXT4 XFS F2FS Btrfs2461.79399.491003.27372.9714.5551022627.56424.221105.74373.9313.9255971652.01544.06867.97373.5615.615954884.40309.13951.26375.2810.9155972640.25400.481006.46373.8714.3352452550.03430.221123.67373.3613.3757251873.04550.28837.87373.509.996000795.36311.40954.63375.3411.005599OpenBenchmarking.org

AIO-Stress

AIO-Stress is an a-synchronous I/O benchmark created by SuSE. Current this profile uses a 2048MB test file and a 64KB record size. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

Linux 3.15Linux 3.14OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterAIO-Stress 0.21Test: Random WriteEXT4XFSF2FSBtrfs6001200180024003000SE +/- 8.76, N = 3SE +/- 38.52, N = 5SE +/- 61.61, N = 6SE +/- 35.48, N = 6SE +/- 24.35, N = 3SE +/- 18.76, N = 3SE +/- 75.19, N = 6SE +/- 11.24, N = 32640.252550.031873.04795.362627.562461.791652.01884.401. (CC) gcc options: -pthread -laio
Linux 3.15Linux 3.14OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterAIO-Stress 0.21Test: Random WriteEXT4XFSF2FSBtrfs5001000150020002500Min: 2622.75 / Avg: 2640.25 / Max: 2649.6Min: 2397 / Avg: 2550.03 / Max: 2601.61Min: 1635.58 / Avg: 1873.04 / Max: 2070.3Min: 648.08 / Avg: 795.36 / Max: 876.35Min: 2582.27 / Avg: 2627.56 / Max: 2665.73Min: 2440.39 / Avg: 2461.79 / Max: 2499.18Min: 1386.56 / Avg: 1652.01 / Max: 1943.37Min: 870.51 / Avg: 884.4 / Max: 906.641. (CC) gcc options: -pthread -laio

Dbench

Dbench is a benchmark designed by the Samba project as a free alternative to netbench, but dbench contains only file-system calls for testing the disk performance. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

Linux 3.15Linux 3.14OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterDbench 4.0Client Count: 1F2FSXFSEXT4Btrfs120240360480600SE +/- 0.55, N = 3SE +/- 0.52, N = 3SE +/- 0.07, N = 3SE +/- 0.27, N = 3SE +/- 0.60, N = 3SE +/- 0.60, N = 3SE +/- 0.34, N = 3SE +/- 0.39, N = 3550.28430.22400.48311.40544.06424.22399.49309.131. (CC) gcc options: -lpopt -O2
Linux 3.15Linux 3.14OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterDbench 4.0Client Count: 1F2FSXFSEXT4Btrfs100200300400500Min: 549.48 / Avg: 550.28 / Max: 551.33Min: 429.18 / Avg: 430.22 / Max: 430.86Min: 400.35 / Avg: 400.48 / Max: 400.59Min: 311 / Avg: 311.4 / Max: 311.92Min: 543.26 / Avg: 544.06 / Max: 545.24Min: 423.03 / Avg: 424.22 / Max: 425Min: 398.82 / Avg: 399.49 / Max: 399.93Min: 308.35 / Avg: 309.13 / Max: 309.531. (CC) gcc options: -lpopt -O2

Linux 3.15Linux 3.14OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterDbench 4.0Client Count: 6XFSEXT4BtrfsF2FS2004006008001000SE +/- 0.32, N = 3SE +/- 0.30, N = 3SE +/- 0.57, N = 3SE +/- 0.59, N = 3SE +/- 0.47, N = 3SE +/- 0.63, N = 3SE +/- 0.64, N = 3SE +/- 0.49, N = 31123.671006.46954.63837.871105.741003.27951.26867.971. (CC) gcc options: -lpopt -O2
Linux 3.15Linux 3.14OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterDbench 4.0Client Count: 6XFSEXT4BtrfsF2FS2004006008001000Min: 1123.23 / Avg: 1123.67 / Max: 1124.29Min: 1006 / Avg: 1006.46 / Max: 1007.01Min: 953.55 / Avg: 954.63 / Max: 955.46Min: 836.83 / Avg: 837.87 / Max: 838.89Min: 1105.24 / Avg: 1105.74 / Max: 1106.67Min: 1002.05 / Avg: 1003.27 / Max: 1004.13Min: 950.03 / Avg: 951.26 / Max: 952.18Min: 867.11 / Avg: 867.97 / Max: 868.821. (CC) gcc options: -lpopt -O2

IOzone

The IOzone benchmark tests the hard disk drive / file-system performance. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

Linux 3.15Linux 3.14OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterIOzone 3.405Record Size: 64Kb - File Size: 8GB - Disk Test: Write PerformanceBtrfsXFSEXT4F2FS80160240320400SE +/- 0.24, N = 3SE +/- 0.13, N = 3SE +/- 0.10, N = 3SE +/- 0.96, N = 3SE +/- 0.14, N = 3SE +/- 0.35, N = 3SE +/- 0.25, N = 3SE +/- 0.91, N = 3375.34373.87373.50373.36375.28373.93373.56372.971. (CC) gcc options: -O3
Linux 3.15Linux 3.14OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterIOzone 3.405Record Size: 64Kb - File Size: 8GB - Disk Test: Write PerformanceBtrfsXFSEXT4F2FS70140210280350Min: 374.85 / Avg: 375.34 / Max: 375.64Min: 373.64 / Avg: 373.87 / Max: 374.08Min: 373.37 / Avg: 373.5 / Max: 373.69Min: 371.49 / Avg: 373.36 / Max: 374.64Min: 375.12 / Avg: 375.28 / Max: 375.55Min: 373.36 / Avg: 373.93 / Max: 374.56Min: 373.13 / Avg: 373.56 / Max: 373.99Min: 371.16 / Avg: 372.97 / Max: 373.911. (CC) gcc options: -O3

Threaded I/O Tester

Linux 3.14Linux 3.15OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterThreaded I/O Tester 0.3.3Test: Random Write - Size Per Thread: 32MB - Thread Count: 4F2FSEXT4XFSBtrfs48121620SE +/- 0.28, N = 6SE +/- 0.20, N = 6SE +/- 0.23, N = 6SE +/- 0.06, N = 3SE +/- 0.27, N = 3SE +/- 0.07, N = 3SE +/- 0.09, N = 3SE +/- 0.11, N = 315.6114.5513.9210.9114.3313.3711.009.99
Linux 3.14Linux 3.15OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterThreaded I/O Tester 0.3.3Test: Random Write - Size Per Thread: 32MB - Thread Count: 4F2FSEXT4XFSBtrfs48121620Min: 14.2 / Avg: 15.61 / Max: 15.99Min: 13.72 / Avg: 14.55 / Max: 15.01Min: 13.03 / Avg: 13.92 / Max: 14.51Min: 10.81 / Avg: 10.91 / Max: 10.99Min: 13.85 / Avg: 14.33 / Max: 14.79Min: 13.29 / Avg: 13.37 / Max: 13.51Min: 10.83 / Avg: 11 / Max: 11.15Min: 9.79 / Avg: 9.99 / Max: 10.18

PostMark

This is a test of NetApp's PostMark benchmark designed to simulate small-file testing similar to the tasks endured by web and mail servers. This test profile will set PostMark to perform 25,000 transactions with 500 files simultaneously with the file sizes ranging between 5 and 512 kilobytes. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

Linux 3.15Linux 3.14OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostMark 1.51Disk Transaction PerformanceF2FSXFSBtrfsEXT413002600390052006500SE +/- 48.33, N = 3SE +/- 44.00, N = 3SE +/- 82.33, N = 3SE +/- 37.00, N = 3SE +/- 81.99, N = 3SE +/- 42.00, N = 3SE +/- 42.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3600057255599524559545597559751021. (CC) gcc options: -O3
Linux 3.15Linux 3.14OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostMark 1.51Disk Transaction PerformanceF2FSXFSBtrfsEXT410002000300040005000Min: 5952 / Avg: 6000.33 / Max: 6097Min: 5681 / Avg: 5725 / Max: 5813Min: 5434 / Avg: 5598.67 / Max: 5681Min: 5208 / Avg: 5245 / Max: 5319Min: 5813 / Avg: 5954 / Max: 6097Min: 5555 / Avg: 5597 / Max: 5681Min: 5555 / Avg: 5597 / Max: 5681Min: 5102 / Avg: 5102 / Max: 51021. (CC) gcc options: -O3