Raptor Lake PCIe 5.0 SSD Storage

Benchmarks for a future article.

Compare your own system(s) to this result file with the Phoronix Test Suite by running the command: phoronix-test-suite benchmark 2404028-PTS-RAPTORLA88
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Crucial T705 2TB
March 28
  7 Hours, 48 Minutes
Corsair MP700 2TB
March 29
  8 Hours, 43 Minutes
Corsair MP700 PRO 2TB
April 01
  5 Hours, 57 Minutes
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Crucial T705 2TB

Processor: Intel Core i9-14900K @ 5.70GHz (24 Cores / 32 Threads), Motherboard: ASUS PRIME Z790-P WIFI (1402 BIOS), Chipset: Intel Device 7a27, Memory: 2 x 16GB DRAM-6000MT/s Corsair CMK32GX5M2B6000C36, Disk: Western Digital WD_BLACK SN850X 1000GB + 2000GB CT2000T705SSD5, Graphics: ASUS Intel RPL-S 31GB (1650MHz), Audio: Realtek ALC897, Monitor: ASUS VP28U

OS: Ubuntu 23.10, Kernel: 6.8.0-phx (x86_64), Desktop: GNOME Shell 45.1, Display Server: X Server 1.21.1.7, OpenGL: 4.6 Mesa 24.0~git2312240600.c05261~oibaf~m (git-c05261a 2023-12-24 mantic-oibaf-ppa), Compiler: GCC 13.2.0, File-System: ext4, Screen Resolution: 3840x2160

Kernel Notes: Transparent Huge Pages: madvise
Compiler Notes: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-bootstrap --enable-cet --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2 --enable-libphobos-checking=release --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-link-serialization=2 --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-defaulted --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none=/build/gcc-13-XYspKM/gcc-13-13.2.0/debian/tmp-nvptx/usr,amdgcn-amdhsa=/build/gcc-13-XYspKM/gcc-13-13.2.0/debian/tmp-gcn/usr --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-build-config=bootstrap-lto-lean --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib=auto --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v
Disk Notes: NONE / relatime,rw / Block Size: 4096
Processor Notes: Scaling Governor: intel_pstate powersave (EPP: performance) - CPU Microcode: 0x122 - Thermald 2.5.4
Security Notes: gather_data_sampling: Not affected + itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + mmio_stale_data: Not affected + reg_file_data_sampling: Mitigation of Clear Register File + retbleed: Not affected + spec_rstack_overflow: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl + spectre_v1: Mitigation of usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of Enhanced / Automatic IBRS IBPB: conditional RSB filling PBRSB-eIBRS: SW sequence + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected

Corsair MP700 2TB

Changed Disk to 2000GB Corsair MP700 + Western Digital WD_BLACK SN850X 1000GB.

Corsair MP700 PRO 2TB

Changed Disk to 2000GB Corsair MP700 PRO + Western Digital WD_BLACK SN850X 1000GB.

Raptor Lake PCIe 5.0 SSD StorageOpenBenchmarking.orgPhoronix Test SuiteIntel Core i9-14900K @ 5.70GHz (24 Cores / 32 Threads)ASUS PRIME Z790-P WIFI (1402 BIOS)Intel Device 7a272 x 16GB DRAM-6000MT/s Corsair CMK32GX5M2B6000C36Western Digital WD_BLACK SN850X 1000GB + 2000GB CT2000T705SSD52000GB Corsair MP700 + Western Digital WD_BLACK SN850X 1000GB2000GB Corsair MP700 PRO + Western Digital WD_BLACK SN850X 1000GBASUS Intel RPL-S 31GB (1650MHz)Realtek ALC897ASUS VP28UUbuntu 23.106.8.0-phx (x86_64)GNOME Shell 45.1X Server 1.21.1.74.6 Mesa 24.0~git2312240600.c05261~oibaf~m (git-c05261a 2023-12-24 mantic-oibaf-ppa)GCC 13.2.0ext43840x2160ProcessorMotherboardChipsetMemoryDisksGraphicsAudioMonitorOSKernelDesktopDisplay ServerOpenGLCompilerFile-SystemScreen ResolutionRaptor Lake PCIe 5.0 SSD Storage BenchmarksSystem Logs- Transparent Huge Pages: madvise- --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-bootstrap --enable-cet --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2 --enable-libphobos-checking=release --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-link-serialization=2 --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-defaulted --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none=/build/gcc-13-XYspKM/gcc-13-13.2.0/debian/tmp-nvptx/usr,amdgcn-amdhsa=/build/gcc-13-XYspKM/gcc-13-13.2.0/debian/tmp-gcn/usr --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-build-config=bootstrap-lto-lean --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib=auto --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v - NONE / relatime,rw / Block Size: 4096- Scaling Governor: intel_pstate powersave (EPP: performance) - CPU Microcode: 0x122 - Thermald 2.5.4- gather_data_sampling: Not affected + itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + mmio_stale_data: Not affected + reg_file_data_sampling: Mitigation of Clear Register File + retbleed: Not affected + spec_rstack_overflow: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl + spectre_v1: Mitigation of usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of Enhanced / Automatic IBRS IBPB: conditional RSB filling PBRSB-eIBRS: SW sequence + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected

Crucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TBResult OverviewPhoronix Test Suite100%125%150%176%201%PostgreSQLFlexible IO TesterSQLiteDbenchMariaDB mariadb-slap

Raptor Lake PCIe 5.0 SSD Storagesqlite: 8sqlite: 16fio: Rand Read - IO_uring - Yes - 4KB - 1 - Default Test Directoryfio: Rand Read - IO_uring - Yes - 4KB - 32 - Default Test Directoryfio: Rand Write - IO_uring - Yes - 4KB - 1 - Default Test Directoryfio: Rand Write - IO_uring - Yes - 4KB - 32 - Default Test Directoryfio: Seq Read - IO_uring - Yes - 2MB - 1 - Default Test Directoryfio: Seq Read - IO_uring - Yes - 2MB - 8 - Default Test Directoryfio: Seq Read - IO_uring - Yes - 2MB - 32 - Default Test Directoryfio: Seq Write - IO_uring - Yes - 2MB - 8 - Default Test Directorydbench: 1dbench: 12mysqlslap: 128mysqlslap: 512pgbench: 1000 - 500 - Read Onlypgbench: 1000 - 500 - Read Only - Average Latencypgbench: 1000 - 1000 - Read Onlypgbench: 1000 - 1000 - Read Only - Average Latencypgbench: 1000 - 500 - Read Writepgbench: 1000 - 500 - Read Write - Average Latencypgbench: 1000 - 1000 - Read Writepgbench: 1000 - 1000 - Read Write - Average LatencyCrucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TB84.873133.2309730007010005850676103338517812583813381351.8441801.534111309623760.5215683601.7602309021.7422368842.35396.042143.4325170004929174690006220673854397639552551358.5241757.704141309404790.5321246838.3751297438.6281487967.21790.842138.1139710009656676120004514001388369.2731785.884221329243500.5425224371.9142643119.2272841135.199OpenBenchmarking.org

SQLite

This is a simple benchmark of SQLite. At present this test profile just measures the time to perform a pre-defined number of insertions on an indexed database with a variable number of concurrent repetitions -- up to the maximum number of CPU threads available. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterSQLite 3.41.2Threads / Copies: 8Crucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TB20406080100SE +/- 0.37, N = 3SE +/- 0.24, N = 3SE +/- 0.71, N = 384.8796.0490.841. (CC) gcc options: -O2 -lreadline -ltermcap -lz -lm
OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterSQLite 3.41.2Threads / Copies: 8Crucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TB20406080100Min: 84.14 / Avg: 84.87 / Max: 85.31Min: 95.6 / Avg: 96.04 / Max: 96.41Min: 89.55 / Avg: 90.84 / Max: 921. (CC) gcc options: -O2 -lreadline -ltermcap -lz -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterSQLite 3.41.2Threads / Copies: 16Crucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TB306090120150SE +/- 0.31, N = 3SE +/- 0.04, N = 3SE +/- 0.55, N = 3133.23143.43138.111. (CC) gcc options: -O2 -lreadline -ltermcap -lz -lm
OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterSQLite 3.41.2Threads / Copies: 16Crucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TB306090120150Min: 132.63 / Avg: 133.23 / Max: 133.7Min: 143.36 / Avg: 143.43 / Max: 143.49Min: 137.02 / Avg: 138.11 / Max: 138.681. (CC) gcc options: -O2 -lreadline -ltermcap -lz -lm

Flexible IO Tester

FIO, the Flexible I/O Tester, is an advanced Linux disk benchmark supporting multiple I/O engines and a wealth of options. FIO was written by Jens Axboe for testing of the Linux I/O subsystem and schedulers. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgIOPS, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.36Type: Random Read - Engine: IO_uring - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Job Count: 1 - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryCrucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TB200K400K600K800K1000KSE +/- 1527.53, N = 3SE +/- 16518.10, N = 15SE +/- 2645.75, N = 39730005170009710001. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -ltcmalloc -ll -lnuma -lz -lm -laio -lpthread -ldl -lcurl -lssl -lcrypto -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -fcommon -march=native
OpenBenchmarking.orgIOPS, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.36Type: Random Read - Engine: IO_uring - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Job Count: 1 - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryCrucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TB200K400K600K800K1000KMin: 971000 / Avg: 973000 / Max: 976000Min: 486000 / Avg: 517000 / Max: 739000Min: 967000 / Avg: 971000 / Max: 9760001. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -ltcmalloc -ll -lnuma -lz -lm -laio -lpthread -ldl -lcurl -lssl -lcrypto -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -fcommon -march=native

OpenBenchmarking.orgIOPS, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.36Type: Random Read - Engine: IO_uring - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Job Count: 32 - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryCrucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TB200K400K600K800K1000KSE +/- 5033.22, N = 3SE +/- 3317.67, N = 12SE +/- 666.67, N = 37010004929179656671. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -ltcmalloc -ll -lnuma -lz -lm -laio -lpthread -ldl -lcurl -lssl -lcrypto -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -fcommon -march=native
OpenBenchmarking.orgIOPS, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.36Type: Random Read - Engine: IO_uring - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Job Count: 32 - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryCrucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TB200K400K600K800K1000KMin: 691000 / Avg: 701000 / Max: 707000Min: 485000 / Avg: 492916.67 / Max: 528000Min: 965000 / Avg: 965666.67 / Max: 9670001. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -ltcmalloc -ll -lnuma -lz -lm -laio -lpthread -ldl -lcurl -lssl -lcrypto -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -fcommon -march=native

OpenBenchmarking.orgIOPS, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.36Type: Random Write - Engine: IO_uring - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Job Count: 1 - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryCrucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TB130K260K390K520K650KSE +/- 9248.15, N = 15SE +/- 42734.06, N = 15SE +/- 5291.50, N = 35850674690006120001. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -ltcmalloc -ll -lnuma -lz -lm -laio -lpthread -ldl -lcurl -lssl -lcrypto -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -fcommon -march=native
OpenBenchmarking.orgIOPS, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.36Type: Random Write - Engine: IO_uring - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Job Count: 1 - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryCrucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TB110K220K330K440K550KMin: 482000 / Avg: 585066.67 / Max: 616000Min: 192000 / Avg: 469000 / Max: 647000Min: 602000 / Avg: 612000 / Max: 6200001. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -ltcmalloc -ll -lnuma -lz -lm -laio -lpthread -ldl -lcurl -lssl -lcrypto -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -fcommon -march=native

OpenBenchmarking.orgIOPS, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.36Type: Random Write - Engine: IO_uring - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Job Count: 32 - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryCrucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TB130K260K390K520K650KSE +/- 881.92, N = 3SE +/- 5913.24, N = 15SE +/- 26455.14, N = 156103336220674514001. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -ltcmalloc -ll -lnuma -lz -lm -laio -lpthread -ldl -lcurl -lssl -lcrypto -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -fcommon -march=native
OpenBenchmarking.orgIOPS, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.36Type: Random Write - Engine: IO_uring - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Job Count: 32 - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryCrucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TB110K220K330K440K550KMin: 609000 / Avg: 610333.33 / Max: 612000Min: 588000 / Avg: 622066.67 / Max: 653000Min: 160000 / Avg: 451400 / Max: 6170001. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -ltcmalloc -ll -lnuma -lz -lm -laio -lpthread -ldl -lcurl -lssl -lcrypto -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -fcommon -march=native

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.36Type: Sequential Read - Engine: IO_uring - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Job Count: 1 - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryCrucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TB2K4K6K8K10KSE +/- 108.04, N = 12SE +/- 41.42, N = 15851738541. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -ltcmalloc -ll -lnuma -lz -lm -laio -lpthread -ldl -lcurl -lssl -lcrypto -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -fcommon -march=native
OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.36Type: Sequential Read - Engine: IO_uring - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Job Count: 1 - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryCrucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TB15003000450060007500Min: 7987 / Avg: 8516.92 / Max: 9567Min: 3401 / Avg: 3854.4 / Max: 39761. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -ltcmalloc -ll -lnuma -lz -lm -laio -lpthread -ldl -lcurl -lssl -lcrypto -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -fcommon -march=native

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.36Type: Sequential Read - Engine: IO_uring - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Job Count: 8 - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryCrucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TB2K4K6K8K10KSE +/- 51.20, N = 13SE +/- 32.58, N = 15812539761. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -ltcmalloc -ll -lnuma -lz -lm -laio -lpthread -ldl -lcurl -lssl -lcrypto -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -fcommon -march=native
OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.36Type: Sequential Read - Engine: IO_uring - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Job Count: 8 - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryCrucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TB14002800420056007000Min: 7957 / Avg: 8124.62 / Max: 8702Min: 3685 / Avg: 3976.07 / Max: 43461. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -ltcmalloc -ll -lnuma -lz -lm -laio -lpthread -ldl -lcurl -lssl -lcrypto -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -fcommon -march=native

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.36Type: Sequential Read - Engine: IO_uring - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Job Count: 32 - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryCrucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TB2K4K6K8K10KSE +/- 138.77, N = 14SE +/- 40.12, N = 15838139551. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -ltcmalloc -ll -lnuma -lz -lm -laio -lpthread -ldl -lcurl -lssl -lcrypto -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -fcommon -march=native
OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.36Type: Sequential Read - Engine: IO_uring - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Job Count: 32 - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryCrucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TB15003000450060007500Min: 8011 / Avg: 8381.36 / Max: 9894Min: 3633 / Avg: 3955.27 / Max: 43101. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -ltcmalloc -ll -lnuma -lz -lm -laio -lpthread -ldl -lcurl -lssl -lcrypto -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -fcommon -march=native

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.36Type: Sequential Write - Engine: IO_uring - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Job Count: 8 - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryCrucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TB7001400210028003500SE +/- 95.03, N = 15SE +/- 95.44, N = 15SE +/- 128.99, N = 123381255113881. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -ltcmalloc -ll -lnuma -lz -lm -laio -lpthread -ldl -lcurl -lssl -lcrypto -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -fcommon -march=native
OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.36Type: Sequential Write - Engine: IO_uring - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Job Count: 8 - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryCrucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TB6001200180024003000Min: 2828 / Avg: 3380.67 / Max: 4158Min: 1990 / Avg: 2551.4 / Max: 3547Min: 766 / Avg: 1388.25 / Max: 20501. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -ltcmalloc -ll -lnuma -lz -lm -laio -lpthread -ldl -lcurl -lssl -lcrypto -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -fcommon -march=native

Dbench

Dbench is a benchmark designed by the Samba project as a free alternative to netbench, but dbench contains only file-system calls for testing the disk performance. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterDbench 4.0Client Count: 1Crucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TB80160240320400SE +/- 0.32, N = 3SE +/- 0.10, N = 3SE +/- 0.87, N = 3351.84358.52369.271. (CC) gcc options: -lpopt -O2
OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterDbench 4.0Client Count: 1Crucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TB70140210280350Min: 351.32 / Avg: 351.84 / Max: 352.43Min: 358.38 / Avg: 358.52 / Max: 358.72Min: 367.58 / Avg: 369.27 / Max: 370.481. (CC) gcc options: -lpopt -O2

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterDbench 4.0Client Count: 12Crucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TB400800120016002000SE +/- 17.74, N = 3SE +/- 9.22, N = 3SE +/- 5.37, N = 31801.531757.701785.881. (CC) gcc options: -lpopt -O2
OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterDbench 4.0Client Count: 12Crucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TB30060090012001500Min: 1771.6 / Avg: 1801.53 / Max: 1832.99Min: 1743.19 / Avg: 1757.7 / Max: 1774.82Min: 1776.38 / Avg: 1785.88 / Max: 1794.981. (CC) gcc options: -lpopt -O2

MariaDB mariadb-slap

OpenBenchmarking.orgQueries Per Second, More Is BetterMariaDB mariadb-slap 11.5Clients: 128Crucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TB90180270360450SE +/- 2.78, N = 3SE +/- 2.84, N = 3SE +/- 3.00, N = 34114144221. (CXX) g++ options: -fPIC -pie -fstack-protector -O3 -shared -lrt -lpthread -lz -ldl -lm -lstdc++
OpenBenchmarking.orgQueries Per Second, More Is BetterMariaDB mariadb-slap 11.5Clients: 128Crucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TB80160240320400Min: 405.84 / Avg: 411.39 / Max: 414.42Min: 408.33 / Avg: 414 / Max: 417.01Min: 415.8 / Avg: 421.81 / Max: 424.991. (CXX) g++ options: -fPIC -pie -fstack-protector -O3 -shared -lrt -lpthread -lz -ldl -lm -lstdc++

OpenBenchmarking.orgQueries Per Second, More Is BetterMariaDB mariadb-slap 11.5Clients: 512Crucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TB306090120150SE +/- 0.09, N = 3SE +/- 0.15, N = 3SE +/- 0.14, N = 31301301321. (CXX) g++ options: -fPIC -pie -fstack-protector -O3 -shared -lrt -lpthread -lz -ldl -lm -lstdc++
OpenBenchmarking.orgQueries Per Second, More Is BetterMariaDB mariadb-slap 11.5Clients: 512Crucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TB20406080100Min: 130.23 / Avg: 130.38 / Max: 130.55Min: 129.85 / Avg: 130.05 / Max: 130.34Min: 132.01 / Avg: 132.29 / Max: 132.431. (CXX) g++ options: -fPIC -pie -fstack-protector -O3 -shared -lrt -lpthread -lz -ldl -lm -lstdc++

PostgreSQL

This is a benchmark of PostgreSQL using the integrated pgbench for facilitating the database benchmarks. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL 16Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 500 - Mode: Read OnlyCrucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TB200K400K600K800K1000KSE +/- 12259.27, N = 12SE +/- 8505.09, N = 7SE +/- 11484.11, N = 12962376940479924350-lpq-lpq1. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lm
OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL 16Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 500 - Mode: Read OnlyCrucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TB200K400K600K800K1000KMin: 844712.96 / Avg: 962376.47 / Max: 996480.64Min: 903257.11 / Avg: 940479.04 / Max: 968395.47Min: 822082.18 / Avg: 924349.83 / Max: 953472.251. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL 16Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 500 - Mode: Read Only - Average LatencyCrucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TB0.1220.2440.3660.4880.61SE +/- 0.007, N = 12SE +/- 0.005, N = 7SE +/- 0.007, N = 120.5210.5320.542-lpq-lpq1. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lm
OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL 16Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 500 - Mode: Read Only - Average LatencyCrucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TB246810Min: 0.5 / Avg: 0.52 / Max: 0.59Min: 0.52 / Avg: 0.53 / Max: 0.55Min: 0.52 / Avg: 0.54 / Max: 0.611. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL 16Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 1000 - Mode: Read OnlyCrucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TB120K240K360K480K600KSE +/- 4930.80, N = 3SE +/- 8833.81, N = 12SE +/- 3855.72, N = 3568360124683522437-lpq-lpq1. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lm
OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL 16Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 1000 - Mode: Read OnlyCrucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TB100K200K300K400K500KMin: 559694.41 / Avg: 568359.77 / Max: 576769.46Min: 84415.85 / Avg: 124683.15 / Max: 208862.1Min: 515868.92 / Avg: 522437.35 / Max: 529220.351. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL 16Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 1000 - Mode: Read Only - Average LatencyCrucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TB246810SE +/- 0.015, N = 3SE +/- 0.481, N = 12SE +/- 0.014, N = 31.7608.3751.914-lpq-lpq1. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lm
OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL 16Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 1000 - Mode: Read Only - Average LatencyCrucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TB3691215Min: 1.73 / Avg: 1.76 / Max: 1.79Min: 4.79 / Avg: 8.37 / Max: 11.85Min: 1.89 / Avg: 1.91 / Max: 1.941. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL 16Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 500 - Mode: Read WriteCrucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TB6K12K18K24K30KSE +/- 448.40, N = 12SE +/- 186.14, N = 12SE +/- 1007.96, N = 11230901297426431-lpq-lpq1. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lm
OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL 16Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 500 - Mode: Read WriteCrucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TB5K10K15K20K25KMin: 21092.31 / Avg: 23090.09 / Max: 26446.66Min: 11832.84 / Avg: 12973.96 / Max: 13857.1Min: 18950.3 / Avg: 26431.12 / Max: 32395.371. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL 16Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 500 - Mode: Read Write - Average LatencyCrucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TB918273645SE +/- 0.41, N = 12SE +/- 0.57, N = 12SE +/- 0.83, N = 1121.7438.6319.23-lpq-lpq1. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lm
OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL 16Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 500 - Mode: Read Write - Average LatencyCrucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TB816243240Min: 18.91 / Avg: 21.74 / Max: 23.71Min: 36.08 / Avg: 38.63 / Max: 42.26Min: 15.43 / Avg: 19.23 / Max: 26.391. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL 16Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 1000 - Mode: Read WriteCrucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TB6K12K18K24K30KSE +/- 472.85, N = 9SE +/- 127.39, N = 3SE +/- 130.82, N = 3236881487928411-lpq-lpq1. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lm
OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL 16Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 1000 - Mode: Read WriteCrucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TB5K10K15K20K25KMin: 21389.82 / Avg: 23687.9 / Max: 25577.51Min: 14700.93 / Avg: 14879.41 / Max: 15126.11Min: 28204.68 / Avg: 28410.89 / Max: 28653.451. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL 16Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 1000 - Mode: Read Write - Average LatencyCrucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TB1530456075SE +/- 0.86, N = 9SE +/- 0.57, N = 3SE +/- 0.16, N = 342.3567.2235.20-lpq-lpq1. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lm
OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL 16Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 1000 - Mode: Read Write - Average LatencyCrucial T705 2TBCorsair MP700 2TBCorsair MP700 PRO 2TB1326395265Min: 39.1 / Avg: 42.35 / Max: 46.75Min: 66.11 / Avg: 67.22 / Max: 68.02Min: 34.9 / Avg: 35.2 / Max: 35.461. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lm

Crucial T705 2TB

Processor: Intel Core i9-14900K @ 5.70GHz (24 Cores / 32 Threads), Motherboard: ASUS PRIME Z790-P WIFI (1402 BIOS), Chipset: Intel Device 7a27, Memory: 2 x 16GB DRAM-6000MT/s Corsair CMK32GX5M2B6000C36, Disk: Western Digital WD_BLACK SN850X 1000GB + 2000GB CT2000T705SSD5, Graphics: ASUS Intel RPL-S 31GB (1650MHz), Audio: Realtek ALC897, Monitor: ASUS VP28U

OS: Ubuntu 23.10, Kernel: 6.8.0-phx (x86_64), Desktop: GNOME Shell 45.1, Display Server: X Server 1.21.1.7, OpenGL: 4.6 Mesa 24.0~git2312240600.c05261~oibaf~m (git-c05261a 2023-12-24 mantic-oibaf-ppa), Compiler: GCC 13.2.0, File-System: ext4, Screen Resolution: 3840x2160

Kernel Notes: Transparent Huge Pages: madvise
Compiler Notes: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-bootstrap --enable-cet --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2 --enable-libphobos-checking=release --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-link-serialization=2 --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-defaulted --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none=/build/gcc-13-XYspKM/gcc-13-13.2.0/debian/tmp-nvptx/usr,amdgcn-amdhsa=/build/gcc-13-XYspKM/gcc-13-13.2.0/debian/tmp-gcn/usr --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-build-config=bootstrap-lto-lean --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib=auto --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v
Disk Notes: NONE / relatime,rw / Block Size: 4096
Processor Notes: Scaling Governor: intel_pstate powersave (EPP: performance) - CPU Microcode: 0x122 - Thermald 2.5.4
Security Notes: gather_data_sampling: Not affected + itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + mmio_stale_data: Not affected + reg_file_data_sampling: Mitigation of Clear Register File + retbleed: Not affected + spec_rstack_overflow: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl + spectre_v1: Mitigation of usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of Enhanced / Automatic IBRS IBPB: conditional RSB filling PBRSB-eIBRS: SW sequence + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected

Testing initiated at 28 March 2024 14:25 by user pts.

Corsair MP700 2TB

Processor: Intel Core i9-14900K @ 5.70GHz (24 Cores / 32 Threads), Motherboard: ASUS PRIME Z790-P WIFI (1402 BIOS), Chipset: Intel Device 7a27, Memory: 2 x 16GB DRAM-6000MT/s Corsair CMK32GX5M2B6000C36, Disk: 2000GB Corsair MP700 + Western Digital WD_BLACK SN850X 1000GB, Graphics: ASUS Intel RPL-S 31GB (1650MHz), Audio: Realtek ALC897, Monitor: ASUS VP28U

OS: Ubuntu 23.10, Kernel: 6.8.0-phx (x86_64), Desktop: GNOME Shell 45.1, Display Server: X Server 1.21.1.7, OpenGL: 4.6 Mesa 24.0~git2312240600.c05261~oibaf~m (git-c05261a 2023-12-24 mantic-oibaf-ppa), Compiler: GCC 13.2.0, File-System: ext4, Screen Resolution: 3840x2160

Kernel Notes: Transparent Huge Pages: madvise
Compiler Notes: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-bootstrap --enable-cet --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2 --enable-libphobos-checking=release --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-link-serialization=2 --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-defaulted --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none=/build/gcc-13-XYspKM/gcc-13-13.2.0/debian/tmp-nvptx/usr,amdgcn-amdhsa=/build/gcc-13-XYspKM/gcc-13-13.2.0/debian/tmp-gcn/usr --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-build-config=bootstrap-lto-lean --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib=auto --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v
Disk Notes: NONE / relatime,rw / Block Size: 4096
Processor Notes: Scaling Governor: intel_pstate powersave (EPP: performance) - CPU Microcode: 0x122 - Thermald 2.5.4
Security Notes: gather_data_sampling: Not affected + itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + mmio_stale_data: Not affected + reg_file_data_sampling: Mitigation of Clear Register File + retbleed: Not affected + spec_rstack_overflow: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl + spectre_v1: Mitigation of usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of Enhanced / Automatic IBRS IBPB: conditional RSB filling PBRSB-eIBRS: SW sequence + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected

Testing initiated at 29 March 2024 09:55 by user pts.

Corsair MP700 PRO 2TB

Processor: Intel Core i9-14900K @ 5.70GHz (24 Cores / 32 Threads), Motherboard: ASUS PRIME Z790-P WIFI (1402 BIOS), Chipset: Intel Device 7a27, Memory: 2 x 16GB DRAM-6000MT/s Corsair CMK32GX5M2B6000C36, Disk: 2000GB Corsair MP700 PRO + Western Digital WD_BLACK SN850X 1000GB, Graphics: ASUS Intel RPL-S 31GB (1650MHz), Audio: Realtek ALC897, Monitor: ASUS VP28U

OS: Ubuntu 23.10, Kernel: 6.8.0-phx (x86_64), Desktop: GNOME Shell 45.1, Display Server: X Server 1.21.1.7, OpenGL: 4.6 Mesa 24.0~git2312240600.c05261~oibaf~m (git-c05261a 2023-12-24 mantic-oibaf-ppa), Compiler: GCC 13.2.0, File-System: ext4, Screen Resolution: 3840x2160

Kernel Notes: Transparent Huge Pages: madvise
Compiler Notes: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-bootstrap --enable-cet --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2 --enable-libphobos-checking=release --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-link-serialization=2 --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-defaulted --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none=/build/gcc-13-XYspKM/gcc-13-13.2.0/debian/tmp-nvptx/usr,amdgcn-amdhsa=/build/gcc-13-XYspKM/gcc-13-13.2.0/debian/tmp-gcn/usr --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-build-config=bootstrap-lto-lean --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib=auto --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v
Disk Notes: NONE / relatime,rw / Block Size: 4096
Processor Notes: Scaling Governor: intel_pstate powersave (EPP: performance) - CPU Microcode: 0x122 - Thermald 2.5.4
Security Notes: gather_data_sampling: Not affected + itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + mmio_stale_data: Not affected + reg_file_data_sampling: Mitigation of Clear Register File + retbleed: Not affected + spec_rstack_overflow: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl + spectre_v1: Mitigation of usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of Enhanced / Automatic IBRS IBPB: conditional RSB filling PBRSB-eIBRS: SW sequence + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected

Testing initiated at 1 April 2024 15:02 by user pts.