Core i9 9900K Spectre Meltdown Mitigations

Spectre and Meltdown benchmarks by Michael Larabel for a future article on Phoronix.com

Compare your own system(s) to this result file with the Phoronix Test Suite by running the command: phoronix-test-suite benchmark 1810310-SK-DEFAULTMI47
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Default Mitigations
October 30 2018
  23 Minutes
No Mitigations
October 30 2018
  26 Minutes
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  24 Minutes
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Default Mitigations

Compiler Notes: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libmpx --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v
Disk Notes: NONE / errors=remount-ro,relatime,rw
Processor Notes: Scaling Governor: intel_pstate powersave
Python Notes: Python 2.7.15+ + Python 3.6.7rc1
Security Notes: __user pointer sanitization + Full generic retpoline IBPB IBRS_FW + SSB disabled via prctl and seccomp

No Mitigations

Processor: Intel Core i9-9900K @ 5.00GHz (8 Cores / 16 Threads), Motherboard: ASUS PRIME Z390-A (0506 BIOS), Chipset: Intel Cannon Lake PCH Shared SRAM, Memory: 16384MB, Disk: Samsung SSD 970 EVO 250GB, Graphics: AMD Radeon RX Vega 8GB, Audio: Realtek ALC1220, Monitor: Acer B286HK, Network: Intel Connection

OS: Ubuntu 18.10, Kernel: 4.19.0-041900-generic (x86_64), Desktop: GNOME Shell 3.30.1, Display Server: X Server 1.20.1, Display Driver: amdgpu 18.1.0, OpenGL: 4.5 Mesa 18.2.2 (LLVM 7.0.0), Compiler: GCC 8.2.0, File-System: ext4, Screen Resolution: 3840x2160

Compiler Notes: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libmpx --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v
Disk Notes: NONE / errors=remount-ro,relatime,rw
Processor Notes: Scaling Governor: intel_pstate powersave
Python Notes: Python 2.7.15+ + Python 3.6.7rc1
Security Notes: __user pointer sanitization

Core i9 9900K Spectre Meltdown MitigationsOpenBenchmarking.orgPhoronix Test SuiteIntel Core i9-9900K @ 5.00GHz (8 Cores / 16 Threads)ASUS PRIME Z390-A (0506 BIOS)Intel Cannon Lake PCH Shared SRAM16384MBSamsung SSD 970 EVO 250GBAMD Radeon RX Vega 8GBRealtek ALC1220Acer B286HKIntel ConnectionUbuntu 18.104.19.0-041900-generic (x86_64)GNOME Shell 3.30.1X Server 1.20.1amdgpu 18.1.04.5 Mesa 18.2.2 (LLVM 7.0.0)GCC 8.2.0ext43840x2160ProcessorMotherboardChipsetMemoryDiskGraphicsAudioMonitorNetworkOSKernelDesktopDisplay ServerDisplay DriverOpenGLCompilerFile-SystemScreen ResolutionCore I9 9900K Spectre Meltdown Mitigations PerformanceSystem Logs- --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libmpx --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v - NONE / errors=remount-ro,relatime,rw- Scaling Governor: intel_pstate powersave- Python 2.7.15+ + Python 3.6.7rc1- Default Mitigations: __user pointer sanitization + Full generic retpoline IBPB IBRS_FW + SSB disabled via prctl and seccomp - No Mitigations: __user pointer sanitization

Default Mitigations vs. No Mitigations ComparisonPhoronix Test SuiteBaseline+5.9%+5.9%+11.8%+11.8%+17.7%+17.7%23.4%15.5%14.5%13.1%12.7%12.6%11.9%10.6%9.2%7.1%6.5%5.7%4%3.7%2.9%2.7%Context SwitchingSocket ActivitySetS.W.P.SGetCreate FilesS.V.M.PGET16 - ProcessTotalInitial CreateCreate ThreadsCreate ProcessesRead Compiled TreeBuffer Test - Normal Load - Read OnlyStress-NGStress-NGMemcached mcperfNGINX BenchmarkMemcached mcperfOSBenchStress-NGRedisHackbenchSystemd Total Boot TimeCompile BenchOSBenchOSBenchCompile BenchNode.js Express HTTP Load TestPostgreSQL pgbenchDefault MitigationsNo Mitigations

Core i9 9900K Spectre Meltdown Mitigationscompilebench: Initial Createcompilebench: Read Compiled Treehackbench: 16 - Processstress-ng: Socket Activitystress-ng: Context Switchingstress-ng: System V Message Passingsystemd-boot-total: Totalgimp: resizeosbench: Create Filesosbench: Create Threadsosbench: Launch Programsosbench: Create Processesmcperf: Getmcperf: Setnginx: Static Web Page Servingnode-express-loadtest: redis: GETredis: SETpgbench: Buffer Test - Normal Load - Read Onlynode-octane: Default MitigationsNo Mitigations672412829.91748553711049936007300527.2710.398.1424.1217.231665079884650245105122926835226587123233354085716428227.398643662641111119268280517.299.237.7024.0216.5718771611322356815108173236314222470923864954299OpenBenchmarking.org

Compile Bench

Compilebench tries to age a filesystem by simulating some of the disk IO common in creating, compiling, patching, stating and reading kernel trees. It indirectly measures how well filesystems can maintain directory locality as the disk fills up and directories age. This current test is setup to use the makej mode with 10 initial directories Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterCompile Bench 0.6Test: Initial CreateNo MitigationsDefault Mitigations150300450600750SE +/- 17.94, N = 3SE +/- 14.31, N = 3716672

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterCompile Bench 0.6Test: Read Compiled TreeNo MitigationsDefault Mitigations9001800270036004500SE +/- 82.98, N = 3SE +/- 20.84, N = 342824128

Hackbench

This is a benchmark of Hackbench, a test of the Linux kernel scheduler. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterHackbenchCount: 16 - Type: ProcessNo MitigationsDefault Mitigations714212835SE +/- 0.05, N = 3SE +/- 0.02, N = 327.3929.911. (CC) gcc options: -lpthread

Stress-NG

Stress-NG is a Linux stress tool developed by Colin King of Canonical. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgBogo Ops/s, More Is BetterStress-NG 0.07.26Test: Socket ActivityNo MitigationsDefault Mitigations2K4K6K8K10KSE +/- 124.74, N = 12SE +/- 215.89, N = 12864374851. (CC) gcc options: -O2 -std=gnu99 -lm -lz -lcrypt -lrt -lpthread -laio -lc

OpenBenchmarking.orgBogo Ops/s, More Is BetterStress-NG 0.07.26Test: Context SwitchingNo MitigationsDefault Mitigations1.4M2.8M4.2M5.6M7MSE +/- 105875.10, N = 3SE +/- 33548.44, N = 3662641153711041. (CC) gcc options: -O2 -std=gnu99 -lm -lz -lcrypt -lrt -lpthread -laio -lc

OpenBenchmarking.orgBogo Ops/s, More Is BetterStress-NG 0.07.26Test: System V Message PassingNo MitigationsDefault Mitigations2M4M6M8M10MSE +/- 22097.66, N = 3SE +/- 11212.02, N = 31111926899360071. (CC) gcc options: -O2 -std=gnu99 -lm -lz -lcrypt -lrt -lpthread -laio -lc

Systemd Total Boot Time

This test uses systemd-analyze to report the entire boot time. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterSystemd Total Boot TimeTest: TotalNo MitigationsDefault Mitigations6K12K18K24K30K2805130052

GIMP

GIMP is an open-source image manipulaton program. This test profile will use the system-provided GIMP program otherwise on Windows relys upon a pre-packaged Windows binary from upstream GIMP.org. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterGIMP 2.10.6Test: resizeDefault MitigationsNo Mitigations246810SE +/- 0.09, N = 3SE +/- 0.10, N = 127.277.29

OSBench

OSBench is a collection of micro-benchmarks for measuring operating system primitives like time to create threads/processes, launching programs, creating files, and memory allocation. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgus Per Event, Fewer Is BetterOSBenchTest: Create FilesNo MitigationsDefault Mitigations3691215SE +/- 0.03, N = 3SE +/- 0.08, N = 39.2310.391. (CC) gcc options: -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgus Per Event, Fewer Is BetterOSBenchTest: Create ThreadsNo MitigationsDefault Mitigations246810SE +/- 0.10, N = 12SE +/- 0.12, N = 57.708.141. (CC) gcc options: -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgus Per Event, Fewer Is BetterOSBenchTest: Launch ProgramsNo MitigationsDefault Mitigations612182430SE +/- 0.24, N = 3SE +/- 0.05, N = 324.0224.121. (CC) gcc options: -lm

OpenBenchmarking.orgus Per Event, Fewer Is BetterOSBenchTest: Create ProcessesNo MitigationsDefault Mitigations48121620SE +/- 0.08, N = 3SE +/- 0.01, N = 316.5717.231. (CC) gcc options: -lm

Memcached mcperf

This is a test of twmperf/mcperf with memcached. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgOperations Per Second, More Is BetterMemcached mcperf 1.5.10Method: GetNo MitigationsDefault Mitigations40K80K120K160K200KSE +/- 1026.95, N = 3SE +/- 129.39, N = 31877161665071. (CC) gcc options: -O2 -lm -rdynamic

OpenBenchmarking.orgOperations Per Second, More Is BetterMemcached mcperf 1.5.10Method: SetNo MitigationsDefault Mitigations20K40K60K80K100KSE +/- 904.52, N = 3SE +/- 109.65, N = 3113223988461. (CC) gcc options: -O2 -lm -rdynamic

NGINX Benchmark

This is a test of ab, which is the Apache Benchmark program running against nginx. This test profile measures how many requests per second a given system can sustain when carrying out 2,000,000 requests with 500 requests being carried out concurrently. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgRequests Per Second, More Is BetterNGINX Benchmark 1.9.9Static Web Page ServingNo MitigationsDefault Mitigations12K24K36K48K60KSE +/- 368.36, N = 3SE +/- 79.69, N = 356815502451. (CC) gcc options: -lpthread -lcrypt -lcrypto -lz -O3 -march=native

Node.js Express HTTP Load Test

A Node.js Express server with a Node-based loadtest client for facilitating HTTP benchmarking. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgRequests Per Second, More Is BetterNode.js Express HTTP Load TestNo MitigationsDefault Mitigations2K4K6K8K10KSE +/- 70.07, N = 3SE +/- 33.95, N = 310817105121. Nodejs v8.11.4

Redis

Redis is an open-source data structure server. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgRequests Per Second, More Is BetterRedis 4.0.8Test: GETNo MitigationsDefault Mitigations700K1400K2100K2800K3500KSE +/- 10507.42, N = 3SE +/- 2858.33, N = 3323631429268351. (CC) gcc options: -ggdb -rdynamic -lm -ldl -pthread

OpenBenchmarking.orgRequests Per Second, More Is BetterRedis 4.0.8Test: SETDefault MitigationsNo Mitigations500K1000K1500K2000K2500KSE +/- 3427.92, N = 3SE +/- 70383.70, N = 12226587122247091. (CC) gcc options: -ggdb -rdynamic -lm -ldl -pthread

PostgreSQL pgbench

This is a simple benchmark of PostgreSQL using pgbench. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 10.3Scaling: Buffer Test - Test: Normal Load - Mode: Read OnlyNo MitigationsDefault Mitigations50K100K150K200K250KSE +/- 310.17, N = 3SE +/- 441.71, N = 32386492323331. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -lcrypt -ldl -lm

Node.js Octane Benchmark

A Node.js version of the JavaScript Octane Benchmark. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgScore, More Is BetterNode.js Octane BenchmarkNo MitigationsDefault Mitigations12K24K36K48K60KSE +/- 192.92, N = 3SE +/- 223.14, N = 354299540851. Nodejs v8.11.4

Default Mitigations

Compiler Notes: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libmpx --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v
Disk Notes: NONE / errors=remount-ro,relatime,rw
Processor Notes: Scaling Governor: intel_pstate powersave
Python Notes: Python 2.7.15+ + Python 3.6.7rc1
Security Notes: __user pointer sanitization + Full generic retpoline IBPB IBRS_FW + SSB disabled via prctl and seccomp

Testing initiated at 30 October 2018 16:51 by user phoronix.

No Mitigations

Processor: Intel Core i9-9900K @ 5.00GHz (8 Cores / 16 Threads), Motherboard: ASUS PRIME Z390-A (0506 BIOS), Chipset: Intel Cannon Lake PCH Shared SRAM, Memory: 16384MB, Disk: Samsung SSD 970 EVO 250GB, Graphics: AMD Radeon RX Vega 8GB, Audio: Realtek ALC1220, Monitor: Acer B286HK, Network: Intel Connection

OS: Ubuntu 18.10, Kernel: 4.19.0-041900-generic (x86_64), Desktop: GNOME Shell 3.30.1, Display Server: X Server 1.20.1, Display Driver: amdgpu 18.1.0, OpenGL: 4.5 Mesa 18.2.2 (LLVM 7.0.0), Compiler: GCC 8.2.0, File-System: ext4, Screen Resolution: 3840x2160

Compiler Notes: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libmpx --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v
Disk Notes: NONE / errors=remount-ro,relatime,rw
Processor Notes: Scaling Governor: intel_pstate powersave
Python Notes: Python 2.7.15+ + Python 3.6.7rc1
Security Notes: __user pointer sanitization

Testing initiated at 30 October 2018 19:28 by user phoronix.