Apache Cassandra

This is a benchmark of the Apache Cassandra NoSQL database management system making use of cassandra-stress.

To run this test with the Phoronix Test Suite, the basic command is: phoronix-test-suite benchmark cassandra.

Project Site

cassandra.apache.org

Source Repository

github.com

Test Created

8 October 2019

Last Updated

22 September 2024

Test Maintainer

Michael Larabel

Test Type

System

Average Install Time

2 Seconds

Average Run Time

14 Minutes, 35 Seconds

Test Dependencies

Java

Accolades

60k+ Downloads

Supported Platforms

* Uploading of benchmark result data to OpenBenchmarking.org is always optional (opt-in) via the Phoronix Test Suite for users wishing to share their results publicly.
** Data based on those opting to upload their test results to OpenBenchmarking.org and users enabling the opt-in anonymous statistics reporting while running benchmarks from an Internet-connected platform.
*** Test profile page view reporting began March 2021.
Data updated weekly as of 20 December 2024.

Revision History

pts/cassandra-1.3.0 [View Source] Sun, 22 Sep 2024 13:07:45 GMT
Update against Apache Cassandra 5.0 GA. Closes: https://github.com/phoronix-test-suite/test-profiles/pull/302

pts/cassandra-1.2.0 [View Source] Thu, 27 Jul 2023 16:24:05 GMT
Update against Cassandra 4.1 upstream.

pts/cassandra-1.1.1 [View Source] Wed, 28 Jul 2021 08:44:39 GMT
Pre.sh fix for letting Cassandra daemon run as root (-R option needed).

pts/cassandra-1.1.0 [View Source] Tue, 27 Jul 2021 17:50:06 GMT
Update against Apache Cassandra 4.0 upstream.

pts/cassandra-1.0.3 [View Source] Fri, 03 Apr 2020 16:21:27 GMT
Update mirror lists https://github.com/phoronix-test-suite/test-profiles/issues/135

pts/cassandra-1.0.2 [View Source] Wed, 09 Oct 2019 07:32:22 GMT
Allow running cassandra as root.

pts/cassandra-1.0.1 [View Source] Tue, 08 Oct 2019 16:41:13 GMT
Always create logs directory otherwise Cassandra bails.

pts/cassandra-1.0.0 [View Source] Tue, 08 Oct 2019 16:13:09 GMT
Initial version of Apache Cassandra benchmark using cassandra-stress.

Suites Using This Test

Database Test Suite

Server

Multi-Core

Performance Metrics

Analyze Test Configuration:

Apache Cassandra 5.0

Test: Writes

OpenBenchmarking.org metrics for this test profile configuration based on 163 public results since 22 September 2024 with the latest data as of 20 December 2024.

Below is an overview of the generalized performance for components where there is sufficient statistically significant data based upon user-uploaded results. It is important to keep in mind particularly in the Linux/open-source space there can be vastly different OS configurations, with this overview intended to offer just general guidance as to the performance expectations.

Component

Percentile Rank

# Compatible Public Results

Op/s (Average)

AMD EPYC 9575F 64-Core

96th

482544 ^{+/- 14992}

AMD EPYC 9655P 96-Core

86th

420832 ^{+/- 61570}

AMD Ryzen Threadripper 7980X 64-Cores

82nd

405802 ^{+/- 9403}

2 x AMD EPYC 9575F 64-Core

76th

375271 ^{+/- 5910}

AMD EPYC 9965 192-Core

76th

374132 ^{+/- 1778}

Mid-Tier

75th

< 372592

Intel Core i9-14900K

68th

299680 ^{+/- 4878}

2 x AMD EPYC 9755 128-Core

61st

273435 ^{+/- 33126}

AMD EPYC 4564P 16-Core

59th

271346 ^{+/- 21}

AMD EPYC 4584PX 16-Core

54th

236982 ^{+/- 1051}

Median

50th

174960

AMD EPYC 4484PX 12-Core

49th

174453 ^{+/- 555}

AMD EPYC 4464P 12-Core

46th

173829 ^{+/- 226}

Intel Xeon 6980P

41st

132460 ^{+/- 7214}

AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX 370

38th

119645 ^{+/- 7676}

AMD Ryzen AI 9 365

36th

114796 ^{+/- 12241}

AMD Ryzen 7 7840HS

35th

108526 ^{+/- 7447}

AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D 8-Core

32nd

96850 ^{+/- 497}

AMD Ryzen 9 5900HX

27th

81953 ^{+/- 105}

Low-Tier

25th

< 81862

Intel Core i7-1280P

25th

80515 ^{+/- 3722}

Intel Core Ultra 7 155H

22nd

75188 ^{+/- 3036}

AMD Ryzen 7 7840U

20th

69888 ^{+/- 3734}

AMD EPYC 4124P 4-Core

17th

66381 ^{+/- 159}

AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 5850U

13th

50243 ^{+/- 1573}

AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 6850U

12th

49550 ^{+/- 59}

Intel Core i7-1185G7

8th

45979 ^{+/- 381}

Intel Core i7-1065G7

4th

24638 ^{+/- 2031}

Detailed Performance Overview

Based on OpenBenchmarking.org data, the selected test / test configuration (Apache Cassandra 5.0 - Test: Writes) has an average run-time of 9 minutes. By default this test profile is set to run at least 3 times but may increase if the standard deviation exceeds pre-defined defaults or other calculations deem additional runs necessary for greater statistical accuracy of the result.

Based on public OpenBenchmarking.org results, the selected test / test configuration has an average standard deviation of 0.4%.

Tested CPU Architectures

This benchmark has been successfully tested on the below mentioned architectures. The CPU architectures listed is where successful OpenBenchmarking.org result uploads occurred, namely for helping to determine if a given test is compatible with various alternative CPU architectures.

CPU Architecture

Kernel Identifier

Verified On

Intel / AMD x86 64-bit

x86_64

(Many Processors)

ARMv8 64-bit

aarch64

ARMv8 Cortex-A72 4-Core

9575F smoke 2 Systems - 116 Benchmark Results	AMD EPYC 9575F 64-Core - Supermicro Super Server H13SSL-N v1.01 - AMD 1Ah Ubuntu 24.10 - 6.12.0-rc7-linux-pm-next-phx - GNOME Shell 47.0
rrrr 3 Systems - 79 Benchmark Results	AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 5850U - LENOVO ThinkPad T14s Gen 2a 20XF004WUS - AMD Renoir Ubuntu 24.04 - 6.10.0-061000rc4daily20240621-generic - GNOME Shell 46.0
sssx 3 Systems - 166 Benchmark Results	Intel Core i7-1065G7 - Dell XPS 13 7390 2-in-1 06CDVY - Intel Ice Lake-LP DRAM Ubuntu 23.10 - 6.7.0-060700rc5-generic - GNOME Shell 45.1
ssss 3 Systems - 80 Benchmark Results	Intel Core i7-1185G7 - Dell XPS 13 9310 0DXP1F - Intel Tiger Lake-LP Ubuntu 24.10 - 6.11.0-rc6-phx - GNOME Shell 47.0
eee Featured Graphics Comparison	AMD Phoenix1 - AMD Radeon 780M 512MB
deee 2 Systems - 78 Benchmark Results	AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 6850U - LENOVO ThinkPad X13 Gen 3 21CM0001US - AMD 17h-19h PCIe Root Complex Ubuntu 24.04 - 6.10.0-061000rc4daily20240621-generic - GNOME Shell 46.0
dddd Featured Kernel Comparison	6.8.0-39-generic - 6.8.0-40-generic
ddddd 2 Systems - 63 Benchmark Results	AMD Ryzen 9 5900HX - ASUS ROG Strix G513QY_G513QY G513QY v1.0 - AMD Renoir Ubuntu 24.04 - 6.10.0-061000rc4daily20240621-generic - GNOME Shell 46.0
qubesos-4-2-debian-12-xfce-database-test 1 System - 6 Benchmark Results	Intel Core i7-4790 - 8GB - 50GB Debian 12 - 6.6.54-1.qubes.fc37.x86_64 - Xfce 4.18
dsdfds 2 Systems - 40 Benchmark Results	Intel Core i9-14900K - ASUS PRIME Z790-P WIFI - Intel Raptor Lake-S PCH Ubuntu 24.04 - 6.10.0-061000rc6daily20240706-generic - GNOME Shell 46.0
ddddddd 3 Systems - 55 Benchmark Results	Intel Core i9-10980XE - ASRock X299 Steel Legend - Intel Sky Lake-E DMI3 Registers Ubuntu 22.04 - 6.8.0-40-generic - GNOME Shell 42.9
AMD EPYC Turin Linux Kernels 1 System - 113 Benchmark Results	2 x AMD EPYC 9755 128-Core - AMD VOLCANO - AMD Device 153a Ubuntu 24.04 - 6.8.0-45-generic - GCC 13.2.0 + Clang 18.1.3
ssss 2 Systems - 37 Benchmark Results	AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3970X 32-Core - ASUS ROG ZENITH II EXTREME - AMD Starship Ubuntu 22.04 - 6.8.0-40-generic - GNOME Shell 42.9
x3d-okt 3 Systems - 15 Benchmark Results	AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D 8-Core - MSI X370 XPOWER GAMING TITANIUM - AMD Starship Debian 12 - 6.1.0-25-amd64 - X Server 1.20.11
gh200 2 Systems - 147 Benchmark Results	ARMv8 Neoverse-V2 - Pegatron JIMBO P4352 - 1 x 480GB LPDDR5-6400MT Ubuntu 24.04 - 6.8.0-45-generic-64k - NVIDIA

Apache Cassandra

Project Site

Source Repository

Test Created

Last Updated

Test Maintainer

Test Type

Average Install Time

Average Run Time

Test Dependencies

Accolades

Supported Platforms

Revision History

Suites Using This Test

Database Test Suite

Server

Multi-Core

Performance Metrics

Apache Cassandra 5.0

Test: Writes

Tested CPU Architectures

Recent Test Results

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9575F smoke

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eee

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AMD EPYC Turin Linux Kernels

ssss

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