Apache Cassandra

This is a benchmark of the Apache Cassandra NoSQL database management system making use of cassandra-stress.

To run this test with the Phoronix Test Suite, the basic command is: phoronix-test-suite benchmark cassandra.

Project Site

cassandra.apache.org

Source Repository

github.com

Test Created

8 October 2019

Last Updated

22 September 2024

Test Maintainer

Michael Larabel

Test Type

System

Average Install Time

2 Seconds

Average Run Time

14 Minutes, 35 Seconds

Test Dependencies

Java

Accolades

60k+ Downloads

Supported Platforms

* Uploading of benchmark result data to OpenBenchmarking.org is always optional (opt-in) via the Phoronix Test Suite for users wishing to share their results publicly.
** Data based on those opting to upload their test results to OpenBenchmarking.org and users enabling the opt-in anonymous statistics reporting while running benchmarks from an Internet-connected platform.
*** Test profile page view reporting began March 2021.
Data updated weekly as of 24 December 2024.

Revision History

pts/cassandra-1.3.0 [View Source] Sun, 22 Sep 2024 13:07:45 GMT
Update against Apache Cassandra 5.0 GA. Closes: https://github.com/phoronix-test-suite/test-profiles/pull/302

pts/cassandra-1.2.0 [View Source] Thu, 27 Jul 2023 16:24:05 GMT
Update against Cassandra 4.1 upstream.

pts/cassandra-1.1.1 [View Source] Wed, 28 Jul 2021 08:44:39 GMT
Pre.sh fix for letting Cassandra daemon run as root (-R option needed).

pts/cassandra-1.1.0 [View Source] Tue, 27 Jul 2021 17:50:06 GMT
Update against Apache Cassandra 4.0 upstream.

pts/cassandra-1.0.3 [View Source] Fri, 03 Apr 2020 16:21:27 GMT
Update mirror lists https://github.com/phoronix-test-suite/test-profiles/issues/135

pts/cassandra-1.0.2 [View Source] Wed, 09 Oct 2019 07:32:22 GMT
Allow running cassandra as root.

pts/cassandra-1.0.1 [View Source] Tue, 08 Oct 2019 16:41:13 GMT
Always create logs directory otherwise Cassandra bails.

pts/cassandra-1.0.0 [View Source] Tue, 08 Oct 2019 16:13:09 GMT
Initial version of Apache Cassandra benchmark using cassandra-stress.

Suites Using This Test

Database Test Suite

Server

Multi-Core

Performance Metrics

Analyze Test Configuration:

Apache Cassandra 5.0

Test: Writes

OpenBenchmarking.org metrics for this test profile configuration based on 184 public results since 22 September 2024 with the latest data as of 23 December 2024.

Below is an overview of the generalized performance for components where there is sufficient statistically significant data based upon user-uploaded results. It is important to keep in mind particularly in the Linux/open-source space there can be vastly different OS configurations, with this overview intended to offer just general guidance as to the performance expectations.

Component

Percentile Rank

# Compatible Public Results

Op/s (Average)

AMD EPYC 9575F 64-Core

97th

482544 ^{+/- 14992}

AMD EPYC 9655P 96-Core

88th

420832 ^{+/- 61570}

AMD Ryzen Threadripper 7980X 64-Cores

84th

406591 ^{+/- 9527}

2 x AMD EPYC 9575F 64-Core

78th

375271 ^{+/- 5910}

AMD EPYC 9965 192-Core

78th

374132 ^{+/- 1778}

Mid-Tier

75th

< 370153

Intel Core i9-14900K

71st

299680 ^{+/- 4878}

2 x AMD EPYC 9755 128-Core

63rd

273435 ^{+/- 33126}

AMD EPYC 4564P 16-Core

60th

267644 ^{+/- 9796}

AMD EPYC 4584PX 16-Core

57th

236861 ^{+/- 1011}

AMD EPYC 4484PX 12-Core

51st

174552 ^{+/- 571}

Median

50th

174025

AMD EPYC 4464P 12-Core

47th

173286 ^{+/- 1230}

AMD EPYC 4364P 8-Core

43rd

138309 ^{+/- 1387}

Intel Xeon 6980P

42nd

132460 ^{+/- 7214}

AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX 370

40th

119645 ^{+/- 7676}

AMD Ryzen AI 9 365

38th

114796 ^{+/- 12241}

AMD Ryzen 7 7840HS

37th

108526 ^{+/- 7447}

AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D 8-Core

34th

96850 ^{+/- 497}

AMD Ryzen 9 5900HX

29th

81953 ^{+/- 105}

Intel Core i7-1280P

28th

80515 ^{+/- 3722}

Low-Tier

25th

< 77291

Intel Core Ultra 7 155H

25th

75188 ^{+/- 3036}

AMD Ryzen 7 7840U

23rd

69888 ^{+/- 3734}

AMD EPYC 4124P 4-Core

20th

66014 ^{+/- 833}

AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 5850U

17th

50243 ^{+/- 1573}

AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 6850U

16th

49550 ^{+/- 59}

Intel Core i7-1185G7

12th

45979 ^{+/- 381}

Intel Core i7-1065G7

9th

24638 ^{+/- 2031}

ARMv8 Cortex-A76 4-Core

6th

9989 ^{+/- 1143}

ARMv8 Cortex-A72 4-Core

2nd

2774 ^{+/- 7}

Detailed Performance Overview

Based on OpenBenchmarking.org data, the selected test / test configuration (Apache Cassandra 5.0 - Test: Writes) has an average run-time of 9 minutes. By default this test profile is set to run at least 3 times but may increase if the standard deviation exceeds pre-defined defaults or other calculations deem additional runs necessary for greater statistical accuracy of the result.

Based on public OpenBenchmarking.org results, the selected test / test configuration has an average standard deviation of 0.4%.

Tested CPU Architectures

This benchmark has been successfully tested on the below mentioned architectures. The CPU architectures listed is where successful OpenBenchmarking.org result uploads occurred, namely for helping to determine if a given test is compatible with various alternative CPU architectures.

CPU Architecture

Kernel Identifier

Verified On

Intel / AMD x86 64-bit

x86_64

(Many Processors)

ARMv8 64-bit

aarch64

ARMv8 Cortex-A72 4-Core, ARMv8 Cortex-A76 4-Core