SBC Comparison 2024

ARMv8 Cortex-A53 testing on Debian 12 via the Phoronix Test Suite.

Compare your own system(s) to this result file with the Phoronix Test Suite by running the command: phoronix-test-suite benchmark 2403274-GYRE-240327670
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Audio Encoding 2 Tests
C/C++ Compiler Tests 7 Tests
CPU Massive 8 Tests
Creator Workloads 5 Tests
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Programmer / Developer System Benchmarks 2 Tests
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Orange Pi Zero 3 1GB
March 26
  2 Hours, 10 Minutes
Orange Pi Lite2 1GB
March 27
  1 Hour, 54 Minutes
Orange Pi Zero 2 1GB
March 27
  3 Hours, 27 Minutes
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  2 Hours, 31 Minutes

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SBC Comparison 2024ProcessorMotherboardMemoryDiskOSKernelCompilerFile-SystemOrange Pi Zero 3 1GBOrange Pi Lite2 1GBOrange Pi Zero 2 1GBARMv8 Cortex-A53 @ 1.51GHz (4 Cores)OrangePi Zero3918MB32GB SD32GDebian 126.6.22-current-sunxi64 (aarch64)GCC 12.2.0ext4ARMv8 Cortex-A53 @ 1.80GHz (4 Cores)OrangePi Lite2919MB6.6.16-current-sunxi64 (aarch64)ARMv8 Cortex-A53 @ 1.51GHz (4 Cores)OrangePi Zero2918MB32GB SC32GOpenBenchmarking.orgKernel Details- Transparent Huge Pages: madviseCompiler Details- --build=aarch64-linux-gnu --disable-libquadmath --disable-libquadmath-support --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-fix-cortex-a53-843419 --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2 --enable-libphobos-checking=release --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=aarch64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=aarch64-linux-gnu- --target=aarch64-linux-gnu --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-target-system-zlib=auto -v Processor Details- Orange Pi Zero 3 1GB: Scaling Governor: cpufreq-dt ondemand- Orange Pi Lite2 1GB: Scaling Governor: cpufreq-dt performance- Orange Pi Zero 2 1GB: Scaling Governor: cpufreq-dt performancePython Details- Python 3.11.2Security Details- Orange Pi Zero 3 1GB: gather_data_sampling: Not affected + itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + mmio_stale_data: Not affected + reg_file_data_sampling: Not affected + retbleed: Not affected + spec_rstack_overflow: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Not affected + spectre_v1: Mitigation of __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Not affected + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected - Orange Pi Lite2 1GB: gather_data_sampling: Not affected + itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + mmio_stale_data: Not affected + retbleed: Not affected + spec_rstack_overflow: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Not affected + spectre_v1: Mitigation of __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Not affected + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected - Orange Pi Zero 2 1GB: gather_data_sampling: Not affected + itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + mmio_stale_data: Not affected + retbleed: Not affected + spec_rstack_overflow: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Not affected + spectre_v1: Mitigation of __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Not affected + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected

Orange Pi Zero 3 1GBOrange Pi Lite2 1GBOrange Pi Zero 2 1GBResult OverviewPhoronix Test Suite100%154%208%262%316%nginxx264SmallptPerl BenchmarksGraphicsMagickZstd CompressionLAME MP3 EncodingRust Prime BenchmarkPHPBenchFLAC Audio EncodingSciMarkPyBench

SBC Comparison 2024compress-zstd: 19 - Compression Speedscimark2: Compositegraphics-magick: Rotategraphics-magick: Enhancedgraphics-magick: Resizinggraphics-magick: Noise-Gaussianx264: Bosphorus 1080prust-prime: Prime Number Test To 200,000,000smallpt: Global Illumination Renderer; 128 Samplesencode-flac: WAV To FLACencode-mp3: WAV To MP3perl-benchmark: Pod2htmlpybench: Total For Average Test Timesnginx: 500phpbench: PHP Benchmark SuiteOrange Pi Zero 3 1GBOrange Pi Lite2 1GBOrange Pi Zero 2 1GB1.2653.4955727153.46125.157222.864158.17447.9950.9904318587891610.24864691.3862.8228927183.93105.144187.483139.99640.4320.8853023774581127.891027490.8742.9523617101.88159.878333.008204.80362.9991.5260539411065510.0968465OpenBenchmarking.org

Zstd Compression

This test measures the time needed to compress/decompress a sample file (silesia.tar) using Zstd (Zstandard) compression with options for different compression levels / settings. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterZstd Compression 1.5.4Compression Level: 19 - Compression SpeedOrange Pi Zero 3 1GBOrange Pi Lite2 1GBOrange Pi Zero 2 1GB0.31050.6210.93151.2421.5525SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.01, N = 91.261.380.871. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -pthread -lz
OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterZstd Compression 1.5.4Compression Level: 19 - Compression SpeedOrange Pi Zero 3 1GBOrange Pi Lite2 1GBOrange Pi Zero 2 1GB246810Min: 1.25 / Avg: 1.26 / Max: 1.26Min: 1.37 / Avg: 1.38 / Max: 1.38Min: 0.85 / Avg: 0.87 / Max: 0.951. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -pthread -lz

SciMark

This test runs the ANSI C version of SciMark 2.0, which is a benchmark for scientific and numerical computing developed by programmers at the National Institute of Standards and Technology. This test is made up of Fast Foruier Transform, Jacobi Successive Over-relaxation, Monte Carlo, Sparse Matrix Multiply, and dense LU matrix factorization benchmarks. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMflops, More Is BetterSciMark 2.0Computational Test: CompositeOrange Pi Zero 3 1GBOrange Pi Lite2 1GBOrange Pi Zero 2 1GB1428425670SE +/- 0.02, N = 3SE +/- 0.01, N = 3SE +/- 0.01, N = 353.4962.8242.951. (CC) gcc options: -lm
OpenBenchmarking.orgMflops, More Is BetterSciMark 2.0Computational Test: CompositeOrange Pi Zero 3 1GBOrange Pi Lite2 1GBOrange Pi Zero 2 1GB1224364860Min: 53.46 / Avg: 53.49 / Max: 53.52Min: 62.81 / Avg: 62.82 / Max: 62.84Min: 42.93 / Avg: 42.95 / Max: 42.971. (CC) gcc options: -lm

GraphicsMagick

This is a test of GraphicsMagick with its OpenMP implementation that performs various imaging tests on a sample 6000x4000 pixel JPEG image. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgIterations Per Minute, More Is BetterGraphicsMagick 1.3.38Operation: RotateOrange Pi Zero 3 1GBOrange Pi Lite2 1GBOrange Pi Zero 2 1GB1224364860SE +/- 0.78, N = 15SE +/- 0.22, N = 9SE +/- 0.19, N = 85528231. (CC) gcc options: -fopenmp -O2 -ljpeg -lz -lm -lpthread
OpenBenchmarking.orgIterations Per Minute, More Is BetterGraphicsMagick 1.3.38Operation: RotateOrange Pi Zero 3 1GBOrange Pi Lite2 1GBOrange Pi Zero 2 1GB1122334455Min: 49 / Avg: 54.53 / Max: 59Min: 26 / Avg: 27.78 / Max: 28Min: 22 / Avg: 23 / Max: 241. (CC) gcc options: -fopenmp -O2 -ljpeg -lz -lm -lpthread

OpenBenchmarking.orgIterations Per Minute, More Is BetterGraphicsMagick 1.3.38Operation: EnhancedOrange Pi Zero 3 1GBOrange Pi Lite2 1GBOrange Pi Zero 2 1GB3691215SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 37961. (CC) gcc options: -fopenmp -O2 -ljpeg -lz -lm -lpthread
OpenBenchmarking.orgIterations Per Minute, More Is BetterGraphicsMagick 1.3.38Operation: EnhancedOrange Pi Zero 3 1GBOrange Pi Lite2 1GBOrange Pi Zero 2 1GB3691215Min: 7 / Avg: 7 / Max: 7Min: 9 / Avg: 9 / Max: 9Min: 6 / Avg: 6 / Max: 61. (CC) gcc options: -fopenmp -O2 -ljpeg -lz -lm -lpthread

OpenBenchmarking.orgIterations Per Minute, More Is BetterGraphicsMagick 1.3.38Operation: ResizingOrange Pi Zero 3 1GBOrange Pi Lite2 1GBOrange Pi Zero 2 1GB612182430SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.17, N = 62727171. (CC) gcc options: -fopenmp -O2 -ljpeg -lz -lm -lpthread
OpenBenchmarking.orgIterations Per Minute, More Is BetterGraphicsMagick 1.3.38Operation: ResizingOrange Pi Zero 3 1GBOrange Pi Lite2 1GBOrange Pi Zero 2 1GB612182430Min: 27 / Avg: 27 / Max: 27Min: 27 / Avg: 27 / Max: 27Min: 17 / Avg: 17.17 / Max: 181. (CC) gcc options: -fopenmp -O2 -ljpeg -lz -lm -lpthread

OpenBenchmarking.orgIterations Per Minute, More Is BetterGraphicsMagick 1.3.38Operation: Noise-GaussianOrange Pi Zero 3 1GBOrange Pi Lite2 1GBOrange Pi Zero 2 1GB48121620SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 31518101. (CC) gcc options: -fopenmp -O2 -ljpeg -lz -lm -lpthread
OpenBenchmarking.orgIterations Per Minute, More Is BetterGraphicsMagick 1.3.38Operation: Noise-GaussianOrange Pi Zero 3 1GBOrange Pi Lite2 1GBOrange Pi Zero 2 1GB510152025Min: 15 / Avg: 15 / Max: 15Min: 18 / Avg: 18 / Max: 18Min: 10 / Avg: 10 / Max: 101. (CC) gcc options: -fopenmp -O2 -ljpeg -lz -lm -lpthread

x264

This is a multi-threaded test of the x264 video encoder run on the CPU with a choice of 1080p or 4K video input. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgFrames Per Second, More Is Betterx264 2022-02-22Video Input: Bosphorus 1080pOrange Pi Zero 3 1GBOrange Pi Lite2 1GBOrange Pi Zero 2 1GB0.88431.76862.65293.53724.4215SE +/- 0.02, N = 3SE +/- 0.01, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 33.463.931.881. (CC) gcc options: -ldl -lm -lpthread -O3 -flto
OpenBenchmarking.orgFrames Per Second, More Is Betterx264 2022-02-22Video Input: Bosphorus 1080pOrange Pi Zero 3 1GBOrange Pi Lite2 1GBOrange Pi Zero 2 1GB246810Min: 3.42 / Avg: 3.46 / Max: 3.5Min: 3.9 / Avg: 3.93 / Max: 3.95Min: 1.88 / Avg: 1.88 / Max: 1.891. (CC) gcc options: -ldl -lm -lpthread -O3 -flto

Rust Prime Benchmark

Based on petehunt/rust-benchmark, this is a prime number benchmark that is multi-threaded and written in Rustlang. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterRust Prime BenchmarkPrime Number Test To 200,000,000Orange Pi Zero 3 1GBOrange Pi Lite2 1GBOrange Pi Zero 2 1GB4080120160200SE +/- 0.01, N = 3SE +/- 0.01, N = 3SE +/- 1.49, N = 12125.16105.14159.881. (CC) gcc options: -lgcc_s -lutil -lrt -lpthread -lm -ldl -lc -pie -nodefaultlibs
OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterRust Prime BenchmarkPrime Number Test To 200,000,000Orange Pi Zero 3 1GBOrange Pi Lite2 1GBOrange Pi Zero 2 1GB306090120150Min: 125.14 / Avg: 125.16 / Max: 125.17Min: 105.13 / Avg: 105.14 / Max: 105.15Min: 157.74 / Avg: 159.88 / Max: 175.471. (CC) gcc options: -lgcc_s -lutil -lrt -lpthread -lm -ldl -lc -pie -nodefaultlibs

Smallpt

Smallpt is a C++ global illumination renderer written in less than 100 lines of code. Global illumination is done via unbiased Monte Carlo path tracing and there is multi-threading support via the OpenMP library. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterSmallpt 1.0Global Illumination Renderer; 128 SamplesOrange Pi Zero 3 1GBOrange Pi Lite2 1GBOrange Pi Zero 2 1GB70140210280350SE +/- 0.02, N = 3SE +/- 0.12, N = 3SE +/- 2.50, N = 3222.86187.48333.011. (CXX) g++ options: -fopenmp -O3
OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterSmallpt 1.0Global Illumination Renderer; 128 SamplesOrange Pi Zero 3 1GBOrange Pi Lite2 1GBOrange Pi Zero 2 1GB60120180240300Min: 222.82 / Avg: 222.86 / Max: 222.9Min: 187.25 / Avg: 187.48 / Max: 187.67Min: 328.01 / Avg: 333.01 / Max: 335.731. (CXX) g++ options: -fopenmp -O3

FLAC Audio Encoding

This test times how long it takes to encode a sample WAV file to FLAC audio format ten times using the --best preset settings. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterFLAC Audio Encoding 1.4WAV To FLACOrange Pi Zero 3 1GBOrange Pi Lite2 1GBOrange Pi Zero 2 1GB4080120160200SE +/- 0.88, N = 5SE +/- 0.11, N = 5SE +/- 0.78, N = 5158.17140.00204.801. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -fvisibility=hidden -logg -lm
OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterFLAC Audio Encoding 1.4WAV To FLACOrange Pi Zero 3 1GBOrange Pi Lite2 1GBOrange Pi Zero 2 1GB4080120160200Min: 156.27 / Avg: 158.17 / Max: 161.28Min: 139.63 / Avg: 140 / Max: 140.23Min: 202.49 / Avg: 204.8 / Max: 207.411. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -fvisibility=hidden -logg -lm

LAME MP3 Encoding

LAME is an MP3 encoder licensed under the LGPL. This test measures the time required to encode a WAV file to MP3 format. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterLAME MP3 Encoding 3.100WAV To MP3Orange Pi Zero 3 1GBOrange Pi Lite2 1GBOrange Pi Zero 2 1GB1428425670SE +/- 0.03, N = 3SE +/- 0.03, N = 3SE +/- 0.03, N = 348.0040.4363.001. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -ffast-math -funroll-loops -fschedule-insns2 -fbranch-count-reg -fforce-addr -pipe -lm
OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterLAME MP3 Encoding 3.100WAV To MP3Orange Pi Zero 3 1GBOrange Pi Lite2 1GBOrange Pi Zero 2 1GB1224364860Min: 47.95 / Avg: 47.99 / Max: 48.06Min: 40.38 / Avg: 40.43 / Max: 40.49Min: 62.97 / Avg: 63 / Max: 63.061. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -ffast-math -funroll-loops -fschedule-insns2 -fbranch-count-reg -fforce-addr -pipe -lm

Perl Benchmarks

Perl benchmark suite that can be used to compare the relative speed of different versions of perl. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterPerl BenchmarksTest: Pod2htmlOrange Pi Zero 3 1GBOrange Pi Lite2 1GBOrange Pi Zero 2 1GB0.34340.68681.03021.37361.717SE +/- 0.00670911, N = 3SE +/- 0.00167157, N = 3SE +/- 0.00596254, N = 30.990431850.885302371.52605394
OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterPerl BenchmarksTest: Pod2htmlOrange Pi Zero 3 1GBOrange Pi Lite2 1GBOrange Pi Zero 2 1GB246810Min: 0.98 / Avg: 0.99 / Max: 1Min: 0.88 / Avg: 0.89 / Max: 0.89Min: 1.51 / Avg: 1.53 / Max: 1.53

PyBench

This test profile reports the total time of the different average timed test results from PyBench. PyBench reports average test times for different functions such as BuiltinFunctionCalls and NestedForLoops, with this total result providing a rough estimate as to Python's average performance on a given system. This test profile runs PyBench each time for 20 rounds. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMilliseconds, Fewer Is BetterPyBench 2018-02-16Total For Average Test TimesOrange Pi Zero 3 1GBOrange Pi Lite2 1GBOrange Pi Zero 2 1GB2K4K6K8K10KSE +/- 7.26, N = 3SE +/- 50.60, N = 3SE +/- 24.50, N = 38789745811065
OpenBenchmarking.orgMilliseconds, Fewer Is BetterPyBench 2018-02-16Total For Average Test TimesOrange Pi Zero 3 1GBOrange Pi Lite2 1GBOrange Pi Zero 2 1GB2K4K6K8K10KMin: 8776 / Avg: 8789.33 / Max: 8801Min: 7380 / Avg: 7458.33 / Max: 7553Min: 11040 / Avg: 11065 / Max: 11114

nginx

This is a benchmark of the lightweight Nginx HTTP(S) web-server. This Nginx web server benchmark test profile makes use of the wrk program for facilitating the HTTP requests over a fixed period time with a configurable number of concurrent clients/connections. HTTPS with a self-signed OpenSSL certificate is used by this test for local benchmarking. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgRequests Per Second, More Is Betternginx 1.23.2Connections: 500Orange Pi Zero 3 1GBOrange Pi Lite2 1GBOrange Pi Zero 2 1GB30060090012001500SE +/- 15.99, N = 15SE +/- 10.69, N = 15SE +/- 4.68, N = 151610.241127.89510.091. (CC) gcc options: -lluajit-5.1 -lm -lssl -lcrypto -lpthread -ldl -std=c99 -O2
OpenBenchmarking.orgRequests Per Second, More Is Betternginx 1.23.2Connections: 500Orange Pi Zero 3 1GBOrange Pi Lite2 1GBOrange Pi Zero 2 1GB30060090012001500Min: 1554.63 / Avg: 1610.24 / Max: 1786.2Min: 1086.06 / Avg: 1127.89 / Max: 1196.32Min: 497.89 / Avg: 510.09 / Max: 565.121. (CC) gcc options: -lluajit-5.1 -lm -lssl -lcrypto -lpthread -ldl -std=c99 -O2

PHPBench

PHPBench is a benchmark suite for PHP. It performs a large number of simple tests in order to bench various aspects of the PHP interpreter. PHPBench can be used to compare hardware, operating systems, PHP versions, PHP accelerators and caches, compiler options, etc. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.

OpenBenchmarking.orgScore, More Is BetterPHPBench 0.8.1PHP Benchmark SuiteOrange Pi Zero 3 1GBOrange Pi Lite2 1GBOrange Pi Zero 2 1GB20K40K60K80K100KSE +/- 12.33, N = 3SE +/- 16.76, N = 3SE +/- 215.54, N = 38646910274968465
OpenBenchmarking.orgScore, More Is BetterPHPBench 0.8.1PHP Benchmark SuiteOrange Pi Zero 3 1GBOrange Pi Lite2 1GBOrange Pi Zero 2 1GB20K40K60K80K100KMin: 86453 / Avg: 86468.67 / Max: 86493Min: 102724 / Avg: 102749.33 / Max: 102781Min: 68034 / Avg: 68465 / Max: 68688