Ubuntu 18.04 EC2 AMD New Instances

ARMv8 Cortex-A72 testing on Ubuntu 18.04 via the Phoronix Test Suite.

HTML result view exported from: https://openbenchmarking.org/result/1903297-HV-1903288HV01.

Ubuntu 18.04 EC2 AMD New InstancesProcessorMotherboardChipsetMemoryDiskNetworkOSKernelCompilerFile-SystemSystem Layerm5a.2xlargem5ad.2xlargem5.2xlargem5ad.4xlargem5a.4xlargem5.4xlargea1.2xlargeAMD EPYC 7571 (4 Cores / 8 Threads)Amazon EC2 m5a.2xlarge (1.0 BIOS)Intel 440FX 82441FX PMC31744MB54GB Amazon Elastic Block StoreAmazon ElasticUbuntu 18.044.15.0-1032-aws (x86_64)GCC 7.3.0ext4KVMAmazon EC2 m5ad.2xlarge (1.0 BIOS)300GB Amazon EC2 NVMe Instance Storage + 54GB Amazon Elastic Block StoreIntel Xeon Platinum 8175M (4 Cores / 8 Threads)Amazon EC2 m5.2xlarge (1.0 BIOS)54GB Amazon Elastic Block StoreAMD EPYC 7571 (8 Cores / 16 Threads)Amazon EC2 m5ad.4xlarge (1.0 BIOS)63488MB2 x 300GB Amazon EC2 NVMe Instance Storage + 54GB Amazon Elastic Block StoreAmazon EC2 m5a.4xlarge (1.0 BIOS)54GB Amazon Elastic Block StoreIntel Xeon Platinum 8175M (8 Cores / 16 Threads)Amazon EC2 m5.4xlarge (1.0 BIOS)ARMv8 Cortex-A72 (8 Cores)Amazon EC2 a1.2xlarge (1.0 BIOS)Amazon Device 020016384MB4.15.0-1028-aws (aarch64)OpenBenchmarking.orgCompiler Details- m5a.2xlarge: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libmpx --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v - m5ad.2xlarge: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libmpx --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v - m5.2xlarge: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libmpx --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v - m5ad.4xlarge: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libmpx --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v - m5a.4xlarge: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libmpx --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v - m5.4xlarge: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libmpx --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v - a1.2xlarge: --build=aarch64-linux-gnu --disable-libquadmath --disable-libquadmath-support --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-fix-cortex-a53-843419 --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-nls --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=aarch64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=aarch64-linux-gnu- --target=aarch64-linux-gnu --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only -v Python Details- Python 2.7.15rc1 + Python 3.6.7Security Details- m5a.2xlarge: __user pointer sanitization + Full AMD retpoline- m5ad.2xlarge: __user pointer sanitization + Full AMD retpoline- m5.2xlarge: KPTI + __user pointer sanitization + Full generic retpoline + PTE Inversion- m5ad.4xlarge: __user pointer sanitization + Full AMD retpoline- m5a.4xlarge: __user pointer sanitization + Full AMD retpoline- m5.4xlarge: KPTI + __user pointer sanitization + Full generic retpoline + PTE Inversion

Ubuntu 18.04 EC2 AMD New Instanceslczero: BLASopenssl: RSA 4096-bit Performancegraphics-magick: Resizinggraphics-magick: Rotatettsiod-renderer: Phong Rendering With Soft-Shadow Mappingprimesieve: 1e12 Prime Number Generationasmfish: 1024 Hash Memory, 26 Depthstockfish: Total Timepybench: Total For Average Test Timesscikit-learn: phpbench: PHP Benchmark Suitehmmer: Pfam Database Searchmafft: Multiple Sequence Alignmenthimeno: Poisson Pressure Solverbuild-linux-kernel: Time To Compilecompress-7zip: Compress Speed Testcompress-zstd: Compressing ubuntu-16.04.3-server-i386.img, Compression Level 19cloverleaf: Lagrangian-Eulerian Hydrodynamicsnamd: ATPase Simulation - 327,506 Atomsm5a.2xlargem5ad.2xlargem5.2xlargem5ad.4xlargem5a.4xlargem5.4xlargea1.2xlarge45.5853114215216376.9779808077553067196024.3731637312.927.051442461438258.055.887.0438249.6453316117916576.3083287877665654165020.7636598212.696.941942401483854.585.486.95750133.9694316417915362.15101757579311255135718.165067959.084.6521671702098835.663.275.1279274.84106917817925138.241599455415080257166318.843665929.144.679051272818933.494.713.4979776.63106517817925038.461561959215294841165518.933660299.204.849131272825233.604.743.52828201.64189318118129131.062060513818496508134917.065083716.083.67219389.473968219.771.872.5688842.16293132137156148.917565800426237.811641596.95488656.601343265.997.47OpenBenchmarking.org

LeelaChessZero

Backend: BLAS

OpenBenchmarking.orgNodes Per Second, More Is BetterLeelaChessZero 0.20.1Backend: BLASm5a.2xlargem5ad.2xlargem5.2xlargem5ad.4xlargem5a.4xlargem5.4xlargea1.2xlarge4080120160200SE +/- 1.02, N = 3SE +/- 1.53, N = 3SE +/- 0.16, N = 3SE +/- 1.92, N = 3SE +/- 3.56, N = 3SE +/- 2.01, N = 3SE +/- 0.54, N = 345.5849.64133.9674.8476.63201.6442.161. (CXX) g++ options: -lpthread -lz

LeelaChessZero

Performance / Cost - Backend: BLAS

OpenBenchmarking.orgNodes Per Second Per Dollar, More Is BetterLeelaChessZero 0.20.1Performance / Cost - Backend: BLASm5a.2xlargem5ad.2xlargem5.2xlargem5ad.4xlargem5a.4xlargem5.4xlargea1.2xlarge7001400210028003500379.83354.572679.20415.78510.873360.67527.001. m5a.2xlarge: $0.344 reported cost per hour, test consumed 21 Minutes, 25 Seconds: cost approximately 0.12 dollar.2. m5ad.2xlarge: $0.412 reported cost per hour, test consumed 19 Minutes, 41 Seconds: cost approximately 0.14 dollar.3. m5.2xlarge: $0.384 reported cost per hour, test consumed 7 Minutes, 21 Seconds: cost approximately 0.05 dollar.4. m5ad.4xlarge: $0.824 reported cost per hour, test consumed 13 Minutes, 14 Seconds: cost approximately 0.18 dollar.5. m5a.4xlarge: $0.688 reported cost per hour, test consumed 12 Minutes, 56 Seconds: cost approximately 0.15 dollar.6. m5.4xlarge: $0.768 reported cost per hour, test consumed 5 Minutes, 1 Second: cost approximately 0.06 dollar.7. a1.2xlarge: $0.204 reported cost per hour, test consumed 23 Minutes, 3 Seconds: cost approximately 0.08 dollar.

OpenSSL

RSA 4096-bit Performance

OpenBenchmarking.orgSigns Per Second, More Is BetterOpenSSL 1.1.1RSA 4096-bit Performancem5a.2xlargem5ad.2xlargem5.2xlargem5ad.4xlargem5a.4xlargem5.4xlargea1.2xlarge400800120016002000SE +/- 0.30, N = 3SE +/- 0.45, N = 3SE +/- 1.97, N = 3SE +/- 0.23, N = 3SE +/- 0.53, N = 3SE +/- 4.18, N = 3SE +/- 0.07, N = 3531533943106910651893293-m64-m64-m64-m64-m64-m641. (CC) gcc options: -pthread -O3 -lssl -lcrypto -ldl

OpenSSL

Performance / Cost - RSA 4096-bit Performance

OpenBenchmarking.orgSigns Per Second Per Dollar, More Is BetterOpenSSL 1.1.1Performance / Cost - RSA 4096-bit Performancem5a.2xlargem5ad.2xlargem5.2xlargem5ad.4xlargem5a.4xlargem5.4xlarge20K40K60K80K100K53123.0053290.0094343.0053451.50106530.0094651.501. m5a.2xlarge: $0.344 reported cost per hour, test consumed 1 Minute, 24 Seconds: cost approximately 0.01 dollar.2. m5ad.2xlarge: $0.412 reported cost per hour, test consumed 1 Minute, 26 Seconds: cost approximately 0.01 dollar.3. m5.2xlarge: $0.384 reported cost per hour, test consumed 1 Minute, 12 Seconds: cost approximately 0.01 dollar.4. m5ad.4xlarge: $0.824 reported cost per hour, test consumed 1 Minute, 11 Seconds: cost approximately 0.02 dollar.5. m5a.4xlarge: $0.688 reported cost per hour, test consumed 1 Minute, 11 Seconds: cost approximately 0.01 dollar.6. m5.4xlarge: $0.768 reported cost per hour, test consumed 1 Minute, 11 Seconds: cost approximately 0.02 dollar.

GraphicsMagick

Operation: Resizing

OpenBenchmarking.orgIterations Per Minute, More Is BetterGraphicsMagick 1.3.30Operation: Resizingm5a.2xlargem5ad.2xlargem5.2xlargem5ad.4xlargem5a.4xlargem5.4xlargea1.2xlarge4080120160200SE +/- 0.33, N = 3SE +/- 0.33, N = 3SE +/- 0.33, N = 31421611641781781811321. (CC) gcc options: -fopenmp -O2 -pthread -ljbig -lwebp -lwebpmux -ltiff -ljpeg -lXext -lX11 -llzma -lz -lm -lgomp -lpthread

GraphicsMagick

Performance / Cost - Operation: Resizing

OpenBenchmarking.orgIterations Per Minute Per Dollar, More Is BetterGraphicsMagick 1.3.30Performance / Cost - Operation: Resizingm5a.2xlargem5ad.2xlargem5.2xlargem5ad.4xlargem5a.4xlargem5.4xlargea1.2xlarge3K6K9K12K15K7100.008050.008200.004450.004450.004525.0013200.001. m5a.2xlarge: $0.344 reported cost per hour, test consumed 3 Minutes, 19 Seconds: cost approximately 0.02 dollar.2. m5ad.2xlarge: $0.412 reported cost per hour, test consumed 3 Minutes, 25 Seconds: cost approximately 0.02 dollar.3. m5.2xlarge: $0.384 reported cost per hour, test consumed 3 Minutes, 11 Seconds: cost approximately 0.02 dollar.4. m5ad.4xlarge: $0.824 reported cost per hour, test consumed 3 Minutes, 12 Seconds: cost approximately 0.04 dollar.5. m5a.4xlarge: $0.688 reported cost per hour, test consumed 3 Minutes, 12 Seconds: cost approximately 0.04 dollar.6. m5.4xlarge: $0.768 reported cost per hour, test consumed 3 Minutes, 12 Seconds: cost approximately 0.04 dollar.7. a1.2xlarge: $0.204 reported cost per hour, test consumed 3 Minutes, 12 Seconds: cost approximately 0.01 dollar.

GraphicsMagick

Operation: Rotate

OpenBenchmarking.orgIterations Per Minute, More Is BetterGraphicsMagick 1.3.30Operation: Rotatem5a.2xlargem5ad.2xlargem5.2xlargem5ad.4xlargem5a.4xlargem5.4xlargea1.2xlarge40801201602001521791791791791811371. (CC) gcc options: -fopenmp -O2 -pthread -ljbig -lwebp -lwebpmux -ltiff -ljpeg -lXext -lX11 -llzma -lz -lm -lgomp -lpthread

GraphicsMagick

Performance / Cost - Operation: Rotate

OpenBenchmarking.orgIterations Per Minute Per Dollar, More Is BetterGraphicsMagick 1.3.30Performance / Cost - Operation: Rotatem5a.2xlargem5ad.2xlargem5.2xlargem5ad.4xlargem5a.4xlargem5.4xlargea1.2xlarge3K6K9K12K15K7600.008950.008950.004475.004475.004525.0013700.001. m5a.2xlarge: $0.344 reported cost per hour, test consumed 3 Minutes, 21 Seconds: cost approximately 0.02 dollar.2. m5ad.2xlarge: $0.412 reported cost per hour, test consumed 3 Minutes, 13 Seconds: cost approximately 0.02 dollar.3. m5.2xlarge: $0.384 reported cost per hour, test consumed 3 Minutes, 11 Seconds: cost approximately 0.02 dollar.4. m5ad.4xlarge: $0.824 reported cost per hour, test consumed 3 Minutes, 12 Seconds: cost approximately 0.04 dollar.5. m5a.4xlarge: $0.688 reported cost per hour, test consumed 3 Minutes, 11 Seconds: cost approximately 0.04 dollar.6. m5.4xlarge: $0.768 reported cost per hour, test consumed 3 Minutes, 12 Seconds: cost approximately 0.04 dollar.7. a1.2xlarge: $0.204 reported cost per hour, test consumed 3 Minutes, 11 Seconds: cost approximately 0.01 dollar.

TTSIOD 3D Renderer

Phong Rendering With Soft-Shadow Mapping

OpenBenchmarking.orgFPS, More Is BetterTTSIOD 3D Renderer 2.3bPhong Rendering With Soft-Shadow Mappingm5a.2xlargem5ad.2xlargem5.2xlargem5ad.4xlargem5a.4xlargem5.4xlargea1.2xlarge60120180240300SE +/- 0.63, N = 3SE +/- 0.14, N = 3SE +/- 0.26, N = 3SE +/- 0.30, N = 3SE +/- 0.36, N = 3SE +/- 0.81, N = 3SE +/- 0.36, N = 3163165153251250291156-msse -mrecip -mfpmath=sse -msse2 -mssse3-msse -mrecip -mfpmath=sse -msse2 -mssse3-msse -mrecip -mfpmath=sse -msse2 -mssse3-msse -mrecip -mfpmath=sse -msse2 -mssse3-msse -mrecip -mfpmath=sse -msse2 -mssse3-msse -mrecip -mfpmath=sse -msse2 -mssse31. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -ffast-math -mtune=native -flto -lSDL -fopenmp -fwhole-program -lstdc++

TTSIOD 3D Renderer

Performance / Cost - Phong Rendering With Soft-Shadow Mapping

OpenBenchmarking.orgFPS Per Dollar, More Is BetterTTSIOD 3D Renderer 2.3bPerformance / Cost - Phong Rendering With Soft-Shadow Mappingm5a.2xlargem5ad.2xlargem5.2xlargem5ad.4xlargem5a.4xlargem5.4xlargea1.2xlarge3K6K9K12K15K8125.505503.005094.336272.008319.009708.0015571.001. m5a.2xlarge: $0.344 reported cost per hour, test consumed 3 Minutes, 53 Seconds: cost approximately 0.02 dollar.2. m5ad.2xlarge: $0.412 reported cost per hour, test consumed 3 Minutes, 49 Seconds: cost approximately 0.03 dollar.3. m5.2xlarge: $0.384 reported cost per hour, test consumed 4 Minutes: cost approximately 0.03 dollar.4. m5ad.4xlarge: $0.824 reported cost per hour, test consumed 2 Minutes, 43 Seconds: cost approximately 0.04 dollar.5. m5a.4xlarge: $0.688 reported cost per hour, test consumed 2 Minutes, 44 Seconds: cost approximately 0.03 dollar.6. m5.4xlarge: $0.768 reported cost per hour, test consumed 2 Minutes, 26 Seconds: cost approximately 0.03 dollar.7. a1.2xlarge: $0.204 reported cost per hour, test consumed 3 Minutes, 57 Seconds: cost approximately 0.01 dollar.

Primesieve

1e12 Prime Number Generation

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterPrimesieve 7.41e12 Prime Number Generationm5a.2xlargem5ad.2xlargem5.2xlargem5ad.4xlargem5a.4xlargem5.4xlargea1.2xlarge306090120150SE +/- 0.10, N = 3SE +/- 0.12, N = 3SE +/- 0.04, N = 3SE +/- 0.02, N = 3SE +/- 0.02, N = 3SE +/- 0.04, N = 3SE +/- 4.17, N = 376.9776.3062.1538.2438.4631.06148.911. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -lpthread

Primesieve

Performance / Cost - 1e12 Prime Number Generation

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds x Dollar, Fewer Is BetterPrimesieve 7.4Performance / Cost - 1e12 Prime Number Generationm5a.2xlargem5ad.2xlargem5.2xlargem5ad.4xlargem5a.4xlargem5.4xlargea1.2xlarge1.00582.01163.01744.02325.0291.542.291.241.150.770.624.471. m5a.2xlarge: $0.344 reported cost per hour, test consumed 4 Minutes, 3 Seconds: cost approximately 0.02 dollar.2. m5ad.2xlarge: $0.412 reported cost per hour, test consumed 4 Minutes: cost approximately 0.03 dollar.3. m5.2xlarge: $0.384 reported cost per hour, test consumed 3 Minutes, 18 Seconds: cost approximately 0.02 dollar.4. m5ad.4xlarge: $0.824 reported cost per hour, test consumed 2 Minutes, 5 Seconds: cost approximately 0.03 dollar.5. m5a.4xlarge: $0.688 reported cost per hour, test consumed 2 Minutes, 6 Seconds: cost approximately 0.02 dollar.6. m5.4xlarge: $0.768 reported cost per hour, test consumed 1 Minute, 45 Seconds: cost approximately 0.02 dollar.7. a1.2xlarge: $0.204 reported cost per hour, test consumed 7 Minutes, 38 Seconds: cost approximately 0.03 dollar.

asmFish

1024 Hash Memory, 26 Depth

OpenBenchmarking.orgNodes/second, More Is BetterasmFish 2018-07-231024 Hash Memory, 26 Depthm5a.2xlargem5ad.2xlargem5.2xlargem5ad.4xlargem5a.4xlargem5.4xlargea1.2xlarge4M8M12M16M20MSE +/- 52526.57, N = 3SE +/- 104064.56, N = 3SE +/- 162205.98, N = 3SE +/- 86847.46, N = 3SE +/- 133182.55, N = 3SE +/- 150821.33, N = 3SE +/- 186989.22, N = 379808078328787101757571599455415619592206051387565800

asmFish

Performance / Cost - 1024 Hash Memory, 26 Depth

OpenBenchmarking.orgNodes/second Per Dollar, More Is BetterasmFish 2018-07-23Performance / Cost - 1024 Hash Memory, 26 Depthm5a.2xlargem5ad.2xlargem5.2xlargem5ad.4xlargem5a.4xlargem5.4xlargea1.2xlarge30M60M90M120M150M79808070.0075716245.45113063966.6784181863.1691879952.94158501061.54126096666.671. m5a.2xlarge: $0.344 reported cost per hour, test consumed 16 Minutes, 42 Seconds: cost approximately 0.1 dollar.2. m5ad.2xlarge: $0.412 reported cost per hour, test consumed 16 Minutes, 15 Seconds: cost approximately 0.11 dollar.3. m5.2xlarge: $0.384 reported cost per hour, test consumed 13 Minutes, 28 Seconds: cost approximately 0.09 dollar.4. m5ad.4xlarge: $0.824 reported cost per hour, test consumed 13 Minutes, 39 Seconds: cost approximately 0.19 dollar.5. m5a.4xlarge: $0.688 reported cost per hour, test consumed 14 Minutes, 36 Seconds: cost approximately 0.17 dollar.6. m5.4xlarge: $0.768 reported cost per hour, test consumed 10 Minutes, 15 Seconds: cost approximately 0.13 dollar.7. a1.2xlarge: $0.204 reported cost per hour, test consumed 19 Minutes, 3 Seconds: cost approximately 0.06 dollar.

Stockfish

Total Time

OpenBenchmarking.orgNodes Per Second, More Is BetterStockfish 9Total Timem5a.2xlargem5ad.2xlargem5.2xlargem5ad.4xlargem5a.4xlargem5.4xlarge4M8M12M16M20MSE +/- 59409.44, N = 3SE +/- 51763.03, N = 3SE +/- 69271.58, N = 3SE +/- 41540.81, N = 3SE +/- 80711.90, N = 3SE +/- 102879.81, N = 37553067766565493112551508025715294841184965081. (CXX) g++ options: -m64 -lpthread -fno-exceptions -std=c++11 -pedantic -O3 -msse -msse3 -mpopcnt -flto

Stockfish

Performance / Cost - Total Time

OpenBenchmarking.orgNodes Per Second Per Dollar, More Is BetterStockfish 9Performance / Cost - Total Timem5a.2xlargem5ad.2xlargem5.2xlargem5ad.4xlargem5a.4xlargem5.4xlarge50M100M150M200M250M151061340.00127760900.00186225100.00150802570.00191185512.50231206350.001. m5a.2xlarge: $0.344 reported cost per hour, test consumed 8 Minutes, 57 Seconds: cost approximately 0.05 dollar.2. m5ad.2xlarge: $0.412 reported cost per hour, test consumed 8 Minutes, 22 Seconds: cost approximately 0.06 dollar.3. m5.2xlarge: $0.384 reported cost per hour, test consumed 7 Minutes, 13 Seconds: cost approximately 0.05 dollar.4. m5ad.4xlarge: $0.824 reported cost per hour, test consumed 7 Minutes, 15 Seconds: cost approximately 0.1 dollar.5. m5a.4xlarge: $0.688 reported cost per hour, test consumed 6 Minutes, 38 Seconds: cost approximately 0.08 dollar.6. m5.4xlarge: $0.768 reported cost per hour, test consumed 5 Minutes, 52 Seconds: cost approximately 0.08 dollar.

PyBench

Total For Average Test Times

OpenBenchmarking.orgMilliseconds, Fewer Is BetterPyBench 2018-02-16Total For Average Test Timesm5a.2xlargem5ad.2xlargem5.2xlargem5ad.4xlargem5a.4xlargem5.4xlargea1.2xlarge9001800270036004500SE +/- 5.93, N = 3SE +/- 1.67, N = 3SE +/- 5.04, N = 3SE +/- 4.93, N = 3SE +/- 4.81, N = 3SE +/- 10.40, N = 31960165013571663165513494262

PyBench

Performance / Cost - Total For Average Test Times

OpenBenchmarking.orgMilliseconds x Dollar, Fewer Is BetterPyBench 2018-02-16Performance / Cost - Total For Average Test Timesm5a.2xlargem5ad.2xlargem5.2xlargem5ad.4xlargem5a.4xlargem5.4xlargea1.2xlarge2040608010019.6016.5013.5749.8933.1026.9885.241. m5a.2xlarge: $0.344 reported cost per hour, test consumed 2 Minutes, 26 Seconds: cost approximately 0.01 dollar.2. m5ad.2xlarge: $0.412 reported cost per hour, test consumed 2 Minutes, 5 Seconds: cost approximately 0.01 dollar.3. m5.2xlarge: $0.384 reported cost per hour, test consumed 1 Minute, 43 Seconds: cost approximately 0.01 dollar.4. m5ad.4xlarge: $0.824 reported cost per hour, test consumed 2 Minutes, 5 Seconds: cost approximately 0.03 dollar.5. m5a.4xlarge: $0.688 reported cost per hour, test consumed 2 Minutes, 5 Seconds: cost approximately 0.02 dollar.6. m5.4xlarge: $0.768 reported cost per hour, test consumed 1 Minute, 43 Seconds: cost approximately 0.02 dollar.7. a1.2xlarge: $0.204 reported cost per hour, test consumed 5 Minutes, 4 Seconds: cost approximately 0.02 dollar.

Scikit-Learn

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterScikit-Learn 0.17.1m5a.2xlargem5ad.2xlargem5.2xlargem5ad.4xlargem5a.4xlargem5.4xlargea1.2xlarge918273645SE +/- 0.19, N = 3SE +/- 0.04, N = 3SE +/- 0.01, N = 3SE +/- 0.04, N = 3SE +/- 0.05, N = 3SE +/- 0.15, N = 3SE +/- 0.30, N = 324.3720.7618.1618.8418.9317.0637.81

Scikit-Learn

Performance / Cost -

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds x Dollar, Fewer Is BetterScikit-Learn 0.17.1Performance / Cost -m5a.2xlargem5ad.2xlargem5.2xlargem5ad.4xlargem5a.4xlargem5.4xlargea1.2xlarge0.08550.1710.25650.3420.42750.240.210.180.380.190.170.381. m5a.2xlarge: $0.344 reported cost per hour, test consumed 1 Minute, 33 Seconds: cost approximately 0.01 dollar.2. m5ad.2xlarge: $0.412 reported cost per hour, test consumed 1 Minute, 22 Seconds: cost approximately 0.01 dollar.3. m5.2xlarge: $0.384 reported cost per hour, test consumed 1 Minute, 5 Seconds: cost approximately 0.01 dollar.4. m5ad.4xlarge: $0.824 reported cost per hour, test consumed 1 Minute, 7 Seconds: cost approximately 0.02 dollar.5. m5a.4xlarge: $0.688 reported cost per hour, test consumed 1 Minute, 8 Seconds: cost approximately 0.01 dollar.6. m5.4xlarge: $0.768 reported cost per hour, test consumed 1 Minute, 2 Seconds: cost approximately 0.01 dollar.7. a1.2xlarge: $0.204 reported cost per hour, test consumed 2 Minutes, 4 Seconds: cost approximately 0.01 dollar.

PHPBench

PHP Benchmark Suite

OpenBenchmarking.orgScore, More Is BetterPHPBench 0.8.1PHP Benchmark Suitem5a.2xlargem5ad.2xlargem5.2xlargem5ad.4xlargem5a.4xlargem5.4xlargea1.2xlarge110K220K330K440K550KSE +/- 3803.63, N = 3SE +/- 2503.10, N = 3SE +/- 2069.42, N = 3SE +/- 217.71, N = 3SE +/- 2006.81, N = 3SE +/- 485.99, N = 3SE +/- 818.76, N = 3316373365982506795366592366029508371164159

PHPBench

Performance / Cost - PHP Benchmark Suite

OpenBenchmarking.orgScore Per Dollar, More Is BetterPHPBench 0.8.1Performance / Cost - PHP Benchmark Suitem5a.2xlargem5ad.2xlargem5.2xlargem5ad.4xlargem5a.4xlargem5.4xlargea1.2xlarge11M22M33M44M55M31637300.0036598200.0050679500.0018329600.0018301450.0050837100.0016415900.001. m5a.2xlarge: $0.344 reported cost per hour, test consumed 1 Minute, 46 Seconds: cost approximately 0.01 dollar.2. m5ad.2xlarge: $0.412 reported cost per hour, test consumed 1 Minute, 34 Seconds: cost approximately 0.01 dollar.3. m5.2xlarge: $0.384 reported cost per hour, test consumed 1 Minute, 10 Seconds: cost approximately 0.01 dollar.4. m5ad.4xlarge: $0.824 reported cost per hour, test consumed 1 Minute, 33 Seconds: cost approximately 0.02 dollar.5. m5a.4xlarge: $0.688 reported cost per hour, test consumed 1 Minute, 33 Seconds: cost approximately 0.02 dollar.6. m5.4xlarge: $0.768 reported cost per hour, test consumed 1 Minute, 10 Seconds: cost approximately 0.01 dollar.7. a1.2xlarge: $0.204 reported cost per hour, test consumed 3 Minutes, 14 Seconds: cost approximately 0.01 dollar.

Timed HMMer Search

Pfam Database Search

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterTimed HMMer Search 2.3.2Pfam Database Searchm5a.2xlargem5ad.2xlargem5.2xlargem5ad.4xlargem5a.4xlargem5.4xlarge3691215SE +/- 0.09, N = 3SE +/- 0.07, N = 3SE +/- 0.01, N = 3SE +/- 0.03, N = 3SE +/- 0.02, N = 3SE +/- 0.01, N = 312.9212.699.089.149.206.081. (CC) gcc options: -O2 -pthread -lhmmer -lsquid -lm

Timed MAFFT Alignment

Multiple Sequence Alignment

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterTimed MAFFT Alignment 7.392Multiple Sequence Alignmentm5a.2xlargem5ad.2xlargem5.2xlargem5ad.4xlargem5a.4xlargem5.4xlargea1.2xlarge246810SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.39, N = 3SE +/- 0.04, N = 3SE +/- 0.15, N = 3SE +/- 0.17, N = 3SE +/- 0.16, N = 3SE +/- 0.02, N = 37.056.944.654.674.843.676.951. (CC) gcc options: -std=c99 -O3 -lm -lpthread

Himeno Benchmark

Poisson Pressure Solver

OpenBenchmarking.orgMFLOPS, More Is BetterHimeno Benchmark 3.0Poisson Pressure Solverm5a.2xlargem5ad.2xlargem5.2xlargem5ad.4xlargem5a.4xlargem5.4xlargea1.2xlarge5001000150020002500SE +/- 3.85, N = 3SE +/- 16.14, N = 3SE +/- 1.52, N = 3SE +/- 4.77, N = 3SE +/- 3.29, N = 3SE +/- 6.18, N = 3SE +/- 8.67, N = 314419421679059132193488-mavx2-mavx2-mavx2-mavx2-mavx2-mavx21. (CC) gcc options: -O3

Himeno Benchmark

Performance / Cost - Poisson Pressure Solver

OpenBenchmarking.orgMFLOPS Per Dollar, More Is BetterHimeno Benchmark 3.0Performance / Cost - Poisson Pressure Solverm5a.2xlargem5ad.2xlargem5.2xlargem5ad.4xlargem5a.4xlargem5.4xlargea1.2xlarge20K40K60K80K100K7181.509688.50108365.0022635.0022815.7554826.7548763.001. m5a.2xlarge: $0.344 reported cost per hour, test consumed 3 Minutes, 13 Seconds: cost approximately 0.02 dollar.2. m5ad.2xlarge: $0.412 reported cost per hour, test consumed 3 Minutes, 19 Seconds: cost approximately 0.02 dollar.3. m5.2xlarge: $0.384 reported cost per hour, test consumed 3 Minutes, 8 Seconds: cost approximately 0.02 dollar.4. m5ad.4xlarge: $0.824 reported cost per hour, test consumed 3 Minutes, 10 Seconds: cost approximately 0.04 dollar.5. m5a.4xlarge: $0.688 reported cost per hour, test consumed 3 Minutes, 11 Seconds: cost approximately 0.04 dollar.6. m5.4xlarge: $0.768 reported cost per hour, test consumed 3 Minutes, 9 Seconds: cost approximately 0.04 dollar.7. a1.2xlarge: $0.204 reported cost per hour, test consumed 3 Minutes, 11 Seconds: cost approximately 0.01 dollar.

Timed Linux Kernel Compilation

Time To Compile

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterTimed Linux Kernel Compilation 4.18Time To Compilem5a.2xlargem5ad.2xlargem5.2xlargem5ad.4xlargem5a.4xlargem5.4xlargea1.2xlarge140280420560700SE +/- 1.63, N = 3SE +/- 1.32, N = 3SE +/- 1.05, N = 3SE +/- 1.02, N = 3SE +/- 1.26, N = 3SE +/- 0.95, N = 3SE +/- 2.34, N = 3246.00240.00170.00127.00127.0089.47656.60

Timed Linux Kernel Compilation

Performance / Cost - Time To Compile

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds x Dollar, Fewer Is BetterTimed Linux Kernel Compilation 4.18Performance / Cost - Time To Compilem5a.2xlargem5ad.2xlargem5.2xlargem5ad.4xlargem5a.4xlargem5.4xlargea1.2xlarge163248648017.2021.6310.1912.7010.135.3772.231. m5a.2xlarge: $0.344 reported cost per hour, test consumed 12 Minutes, 56 Seconds: cost approximately 0.07 dollar.2. m5ad.2xlarge: $0.412 reported cost per hour, test consumed 12 Minutes, 36 Seconds: cost approximately 0.09 dollar.3. m5.2xlarge: $0.384 reported cost per hour, test consumed 9 Minutes, 1 Second: cost approximately 0.06 dollar.4. m5ad.4xlarge: $0.824 reported cost per hour, test consumed 6 Minutes, 56 Seconds: cost approximately 0.1 dollar.5. m5a.4xlarge: $0.688 reported cost per hour, test consumed 6 Minutes, 55 Seconds: cost approximately 0.08 dollar.6. m5.4xlarge: $0.768 reported cost per hour, test consumed 4 Minutes, 59 Seconds: cost approximately 0.06 dollar.7. a1.2xlarge: $0.204 reported cost per hour, test consumed 33 Minutes, 44 Seconds: cost approximately 0.11 dollar.

7-Zip Compression

Compress Speed Test

OpenBenchmarking.orgMIPS, More Is Better7-Zip Compression 16.02Compress Speed Testm5a.2xlargem5ad.2xlargem5.2xlargem5ad.4xlargem5a.4xlargem5.4xlargea1.2xlarge8K16K24K32K40KSE +/- 52.89, N = 3SE +/- 84.45, N = 3SE +/- 187.58, N = 3SE +/- 118.29, N = 3SE +/- 209.32, N = 3SE +/- 258.59, N = 3SE +/- 33.49, N = 3143821483820988281892825239682134321. (CXX) g++ options: -pipe -lpthread

7-Zip Compression

Performance / Cost - Compress Speed Test

OpenBenchmarking.orgMIPS Per Dollar, More Is Better7-Zip Compression 16.02Performance / Cost - Compress Speed Testm5a.2xlargem5ad.2xlargem5.2xlargem5ad.4xlargem5a.4xlargem5.4xlargea1.2xlarge400K800K1200K1600K2000K1438200.00741900.002098800.00704725.00941733.331322733.331343200.001. m5a.2xlarge: $0.344 reported cost per hour, test consumed 2 Minutes, 16 Seconds: cost approximately 0.01 dollar.2. m5ad.2xlarge: $0.412 reported cost per hour, test consumed 2 Minutes, 26 Seconds: cost approximately 0.02 dollar.3. m5.2xlarge: $0.384 reported cost per hour, test consumed 2 Minutes, 6 Seconds: cost approximately 0.01 dollar.4. m5ad.4xlarge: $0.824 reported cost per hour, test consumed 2 Minutes, 35 Seconds: cost approximately 0.04 dollar.5. m5a.4xlarge: $0.688 reported cost per hour, test consumed 2 Minutes, 37 Seconds: cost approximately 0.03 dollar.6. m5.4xlarge: $0.768 reported cost per hour, test consumed 2 Minutes, 13 Seconds: cost approximately 0.03 dollar.7. a1.2xlarge: $0.204 reported cost per hour, test consumed 2 Minutes, 6 Seconds: cost approximately 0.01 dollar.

Zstd Compression

Compressing ubuntu-16.04.3-server-i386.img, Compression Level 19

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterZstd Compression 1.3.4Compressing ubuntu-16.04.3-server-i386.img, Compression Level 19m5a.2xlargem5ad.2xlargem5.2xlargem5ad.4xlargem5a.4xlargem5.4xlargea1.2xlarge1530456075SE +/- 0.30, N = 3SE +/- 0.05, N = 3SE +/- 0.09, N = 3SE +/- 0.02, N = 3SE +/- 0.10, N = 3SE +/- 0.04, N = 3SE +/- 5.06, N = 358.0554.5835.6633.4933.6019.7765.991. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -pthread -lz -llzma

Zstd Compression

Performance / Cost - Compressing ubuntu-16.04.3-server-i386.img, Compression Level 19

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds x Dollar, Fewer Is BetterZstd Compression 1.3.4Performance / Cost - Compressing ubuntu-16.04.3-server-i386.img, Compression Level 19m5a.2xlargem5ad.2xlargem5.2xlargem5ad.4xlargem5a.4xlargem5.4xlargea1.2xlarge0.2610.5220.7831.0441.3051.161.090.361.000.670.400.661. m5a.2xlarge: $0.344 reported cost per hour, test consumed 3 Minutes, 7 Seconds: cost approximately 0.02 dollar.2. m5ad.2xlarge: $0.412 reported cost per hour, test consumed 2 Minutes, 56 Seconds: cost approximately 0.02 dollar.3. m5.2xlarge: $0.384 reported cost per hour, test consumed 2 Minutes: cost approximately 0.01 dollar.4. m5ad.4xlarge: $0.824 reported cost per hour, test consumed 1 Minute, 52 Seconds: cost approximately 0.03 dollar.5. m5a.4xlarge: $0.688 reported cost per hour, test consumed 1 Minute, 53 Seconds: cost approximately 0.02 dollar.6. m5.4xlarge: $0.768 reported cost per hour, test consumed 1 Minute, 11 Seconds: cost approximately 0.02 dollar.7. a1.2xlarge: $0.204 reported cost per hour, test consumed 3 Minutes, 30 Seconds: cost approximately 0.01 dollar.

CloverLeaf

Lagrangian-Eulerian Hydrodynamics

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterCloverLeafLagrangian-Eulerian Hydrodynamicsm5a.2xlargem5ad.2xlargem5.2xlargem5ad.4xlargem5a.4xlargem5.4xlargea1.2xlarge246810SE +/- 0.01, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.01, N = 3SE +/- 0.01, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 35.885.483.274.714.741.877.471. (F9X) gfortran options: -O3 -march=native -funroll-loops -fopenmp

NAMD

ATPase Simulation - 327,506 Atoms

OpenBenchmarking.orgdays/ns, Fewer Is BetterNAMD 2.13b1ATPase Simulation - 327,506 Atomsm5a.2xlargem5ad.2xlargem5.2xlargem5ad.4xlargem5a.4xlargem5.4xlarge246810SE +/- 0.04265, N = 3SE +/- 0.00095, N = 3SE +/- 0.00289, N = 3SE +/- 0.00159, N = 3SE +/- 0.00149, N = 3SE +/- 0.00374, N = 37.043826.957505.127923.497973.528282.56888

NAMD

Performance / Cost - ATPase Simulation - 327,506 Atoms

OpenBenchmarking.orgdays/ns x Dollar, Fewer Is BetterNAMD 2.13b1Performance / Cost - ATPase Simulation - 327,506 Atomsm5a.2xlargem5ad.2xlargem5.2xlargem5ad.4xlargem5a.4xlargem5.4xlarge0.17330.34660.51990.69320.86650.700.770.410.420.350.231. m5a.2xlarge: $0.344 reported cost per hour, test consumed 16 Minutes, 47 Seconds: cost approximately 0.1 dollar.2. m5ad.2xlarge: $0.412 reported cost per hour, test consumed 16 Minutes, 39 Seconds: cost approximately 0.11 dollar.3. m5.2xlarge: $0.384 reported cost per hour, test consumed 12 Minutes, 32 Seconds: cost approximately 0.08 dollar.4. m5ad.4xlarge: $0.824 reported cost per hour, test consumed 8 Minutes, 58 Seconds: cost approximately 0.12 dollar.5. m5a.4xlarge: $0.688 reported cost per hour, test consumed 9 Minutes, 1 Second: cost approximately 0.1 dollar.6. m5.4xlarge: $0.768 reported cost per hour, test consumed 6 Minutes, 49 Seconds: cost approximately 0.09 dollar.

Cost To Run Tests

Cost / Price Per Hour

OpenBenchmarking.orgCost / Price Per Hour, Fewer Is BetterCost To Run TestsCost / Price Per Hourm5a.2xlargem5ad.2xlargem5.2xlargem5ad.4xlargem5a.4xlargem5.4xlargea1.2xlarge0.24080.48160.72240.96321.2040.640.730.511.070.900.750.401. m5a.2xlarge: $0.344 reported cost per hour, running tests consumed 1 Hour, 51 Minutes, 28 Seconds: cost approximately 0.64 dollar. 2. m5ad.2xlarge: $0.412 reported cost per hour, running tests consumed 1 Hour, 46 Minutes, 52 Seconds: cost approximately 0.73 dollar. 3. m5.2xlarge: $0.384 reported cost per hour, running tests consumed 1 Hour, 19 Minutes: cost approximately 0.51 dollar. 4. m5ad.4xlarge: $0.824 reported cost per hour, running tests consumed 1 Hour, 18 Minutes, 14 Seconds: cost approximately 1.07 dollar. 5. m5a.4xlarge: $0.688 reported cost per hour, running tests consumed 1 Hour, 18 Minutes, 23 Seconds: cost approximately 0.9 dollar. 6. m5.4xlarge: $0.768 reported cost per hour, running tests consumed 58 Minutes, 13 Seconds: cost approximately 0.75 dollar. 7. a1.2xlarge: $0.204 reported cost per hour, running tests consumed 1 Hour, 57 Minutes, 26 Seconds: cost approximately 0.4 dollar.

Timed HMMer Search

Performance / Cost - Pfam Database Search

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds x Dollar, Fewer Is BetterTimed HMMer Search 2.3.2Performance / Cost - Pfam Database Searchm5ad.2xlargem5ad.4xlargem5a.4xlargem5.4xlarge0.02930.05860.08790.11720.14650.130.090.090.061. m5ad.2xlarge: $0.412 reported cost per hour, test consumed 50 Seconds: cost approximately 0.01 dollar.2. m5ad.4xlarge: $0.824 reported cost per hour, test consumed 38 Seconds: cost approximately 0.01 dollar.3. m5a.4xlarge: $0.688 reported cost per hour, test consumed 39 Seconds: cost approximately 0.01 dollar.4. m5.4xlarge: $0.768 reported cost per hour, test consumed 29 Seconds: cost approximately 0.01 dollar.

Timed MAFFT Alignment

Performance / Cost - Multiple Sequence Alignment

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds x Dollar, Fewer Is BetterTimed MAFFT Alignment 7.392Performance / Cost - Multiple Sequence Alignmentm5ad.4xlarge0.01130.02260.03390.04520.05650.051. $0.824 reported cost per hour, test consumed 25 Seconds: cost approximately 0.01 dollar.

CloverLeaf

Performance / Cost - Lagrangian-Eulerian Hydrodynamics

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds x Dollar, Fewer Is BetterCloverLeafPerformance / Cost - Lagrangian-Eulerian Hydrodynamicsm5ad.4xlarge0.01130.02260.03390.04520.05650.051. $0.824 reported cost per hour, test consumed 25 Seconds: cost approximately 0.01 dollar.

Phoronix Test Suite v10.8.4