Samsung 960 EVO Linux RAID Benchmarks

Samsung 960 EVO RAID0 and RAID1 dual drive Btrfs XFS EXT4 F2FS Linux RAID performance benchmarks on 4.16 kernel. Benchmarks by Michael Larabel for a future article on Phoronix.com.

Compare your own system(s) to this result file with the Phoronix Test Suite by running the command: phoronix-test-suite benchmark 1803273-FO-SAMSUNG9663
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Single: Btrfs
March 25 2018
 
Single: EXT4
March 25 2018
 
Single: F2FS
March 25 2018
 
Single: XFS
March 26 2018
 
RAID0: Btrfs
March 26 2018
 
RAID0: EXT4
March 27 2018
 
RAID0: F2FS
March 27 2018
 
RAID0: XFS
March 27 2018
 
RAID1: Btrfs
March 26 2018
 
RAID1: EXT4
March 26 2018
 
RAID1: F2FS
March 26 2018
 
RAID1: XFS
March 26 2018
 
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Samsung 960 EVO Linux RAID Benchmarks - Phoronix Test Suite

Samsung 960 EVO Linux RAID Benchmarks

Samsung 960 EVO RAID0 and RAID1 dual drive Btrfs XFS EXT4 F2FS Linux RAID performance benchmarks on 4.16 kernel. Benchmarks by Michael Larabel for a future article on Phoronix.com.

HTML result view exported from: https://openbenchmarking.org/result/1803273-FO-SAMSUNG9663&export=txt&gru&sro.

ProcessorMotherboardChipsetMemoryDiskGraphicsAudioMonitorNetworkOSKernelDesktopDisplay ServerOpenGLCompilerFile-SystemScreen ResolutionSingleRAID0RAID1 Btrfs EXT4 F2FS XFS Btrfs EXT4 F2FS XFS Btrfs EXT4 F2FS XFSIntel Core i9-7980XE @ 4.40GHz (18 Cores / 36 Threads)ASUS PRIME X299-A (1004 BIOS)Intel Sky Lake-E DMI3 Registers4 x 4096 MB DDR4-3200MT/s Corsair CMK16GX4M4C3200C16256GB INTEL SSDPEKKW256G8 + Samsung SSD 960 EVO 500GBNV136 6144MBRealtek ALC1220Acer B286HKIntel ConnectionUbuntu 18.044.16.0-999-generic (x86_64) 20180324GNOME Shell 3.28.0X Server 1.19.64.3 Mesa 18.0.0-rc5GCC 7.3.0btrfs3840x2160ext4f2fsxfs256GB INTEL SSDPEKKW256G8 + 2 x Samsung SSD 960 EVO 500GBbtrfsext4f2fsxfsbtrfsext4f2fsxfsOpenBenchmarking.orgCompiler Details- --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libmpx --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v Disk Details- Single: Btrfs: NONE / relatime,rw,space_cache,ssd,subvol=/,subvolid=5- Single: EXT4: NONE / data=ordered,relatime,rw- Single: F2FS: NONE / acl,active_logs=6,background_gc=on,extent_cache,flush_merge,inline_data,inline_dentry,inline_xattr,lazytime,mode=adaptive,no_heap,relatime,rw,user_xattr- Single: XFS: NONE / attr2,inode64,noquota,relatime,rw- RAID0: Btrfs: NONE / relatime,rw,space_cache,ssd,subvol=/,subvolid=5 / RAID0- RAID0: EXT4: NONE / data=ordered,relatime,rw,stripe=256 / raid0 nvme2n1[1] nvme1n1[0]- RAID0: F2FS: NONE / acl,active_logs=6,background_gc=on,extent_cache,flush_merge,inline_data,inline_dentry,inline_xattr,lazytime,mode=adaptive,no_heap,relatime,rw,user_xattr / raid0 nvme2n1[1] nvme1n1[0] - RAID0: XFS: NONE / attr2,inode64,noquota,relatime,rw,sunit=1024,swidth=2048 / raid0 nvme2n1[1] nvme1n1[0]- RAID1: Btrfs: NONE / relatime,rw,space_cache,ssd,subvol=/,subvolid=5 / RAID1- RAID1: EXT4: NONE / data=ordered,relatime,rw / raid1 nvme2n1[1] nvme1n1[0]- RAID1: F2FS: NONE / acl,active_logs=6,background_gc=on,extent_cache,flush_merge,inline_data,inline_dentry,inline_xattr,lazytime,mode=adaptive,no_heap,relatime,rw,user_xattr / raid1 nvme1n1[1] nvme2n1[0] - RAID1: XFS: NONE / attr2,inode64,noquota,relatime,rw / raid1 nvme1n1[0] nvme2n1[1]Processor Details- Scaling Governor: intel_pstate powersavePython Details- Python 2.7.14+ + Python 3.6.5rc1Security Details- KPTI + __user pointer sanitization + Full generic retpoline Protection

fs-mark: 1000 Files, 1MB Sizefs-mark: 5000 Files, 1MB Size, 4 Threadsfs-mark: 4000 Files, 32 Sub Dirs, 1MB Sizeblogbench: Writefio: Rand Read - Linux AIO - No - Yes - 2MB - Default Test Directoryfio: Rand Write - Linux AIO - No - Yes - 2MB - Default Test Directoryfio: Seq Read - Linux AIO - No - Yes - 2MB - Default Test Directoryfio: Seq Write - Linux AIO - No - Yes - 2MB - Default Test Directorydbench: 12iozone: 1MB - 8GB - Write Performanceiozone: 4Kb - 8GB - Write Performancecompilebench: Compilecompilebench: Initial Createpgbench: Mostly RAM - Normal Load - Read Onlypgbench: Mostly RAM - Normal Load - Read Writesqlite: Timed SQLite Insertionsunpack-linux: linux-4.15.tar.xzcompress-gzip: Linux Source Tree Archiving To .tar.gzosbench: Create FilesSingleRAID0RAID1 Btrfs EXT4 F2FS XFS Btrfs EXT4 F2FS XFS Btrfs EXT4 F2FS XFS160.83222.05139.9054011146505942631310.90729.25737.611753.94285.69108580.714303.45111.585.7434.9727.11173.57229.80104.00273301171158627231826353.52678.26670.161205.48638.18112451.345280.7345.115.2034.9612.65295.53258.47179.7574441146155229091763136.23595.87388.041309.50641.50112571.023457.0643.245.5934.4220.42184.90208.80104.4362921152156428721780333.76862.94860.451399.49520.2393888.755526.9644.056.0434.5435.54164.90446.53110.5253372159155121761581340.842179.581872.373011.17328.09201194.533533.85110.455.7033.9927.19177.67356.27122.98487142747336957453642374.021358.801311.082159.13660.81207376.846254.5650.905.3734.9112.54326.50416.85220.9286432319334923213598139.931354.881256.902455.17706.09206821.755967.5143.285.6233.6121.10195.50426.57191.8728622402336951803643281.472369.792360.192973.84543.81218391.416555.0745.146.6433.7544.03164.97247.07108.52538011277271105712471.801625.991568.282007.22268.37204955.625184.95113.255.7135.2427.83116.02143.3346.821407816986052802612299.23290.98535.621036.53627.87209072.693409.42165.925.4535.8712.70282.70272.98164.0383072357157645461822123.79563.51336.531265.95494.11216444.713039.7947.555.7234.3821.09173.73214.2299.7753162305157045481821143.931085.611499.261815.14518.78226603.675436.9947.526.4934.2649.31OpenBenchmarking.org

FS-Mark

Test: 1000 Files, 1MB Size

RAID0RAID1SingleOpenBenchmarking.orgFiles/s, More Is BetterFS-Mark 3.3Test: 1000 Files, 1MB SizeBtrfsEXT4F2FSXFS70140210280350SE +/- 2.30, N = 3SE +/- 1.59, N = 3SE +/- 1.77, N = 3SE +/- 1.25, N = 3SE +/- 0.19, N = 3SE +/- 15.94, N = 6SE +/- 0.95, N = 3SE +/- 0.63, N = 3SE +/- 0.52, N = 3SE +/- 1.62, N = 3SE +/- 0.53, N = 3SE +/- 0.38, N = 3164.90177.67326.50195.50164.97116.02282.70173.73160.83173.57295.53184.901. (CC) gcc options: -static

FS-Mark

Test: 5000 Files, 1MB Size, 4 Threads

RAID0RAID1SingleOpenBenchmarking.orgFiles/s, More Is BetterFS-Mark 3.3Test: 5000 Files, 1MB Size, 4 ThreadsBtrfsEXT4F2FSXFS100200300400500SE +/- 62.72, N = 6SE +/- 64.94, N = 6SE +/- 84.68, N = 6SE +/- 3.54, N = 3SE +/- 35.15, N = 6SE +/- 1.75, N = 3SE +/- 57.28, N = 6SE +/- 27.22, N = 6SE +/- 13.06, N = 6SE +/- 22.41, N = 6SE +/- 17.62, N = 6SE +/- 8.47, N = 6446.53356.27416.85426.57247.07143.33272.98214.22222.05229.80258.47208.801. (CC) gcc options: -static

FS-Mark

Test: 4000 Files, 32 Sub Dirs, 1MB Size

RAID0RAID1SingleOpenBenchmarking.orgFiles/s, More Is BetterFS-Mark 3.3Test: 4000 Files, 32 Sub Dirs, 1MB SizeBtrfsEXT4F2FSXFS50100150200250SE +/- 11.85, N = 6SE +/- 12.91, N = 6SE +/- 28.10, N = 6SE +/- 0.54, N = 3SE +/- 8.51, N = 6SE +/- 6.58, N = 6SE +/- 15.78, N = 6SE +/- 7.22, N = 6SE +/- 6.90, N = 6SE +/- 8.87, N = 6SE +/- 16.19, N = 6SE +/- 7.34, N = 6110.52122.98220.92191.87108.5246.82164.0399.77139.90104.00179.75104.431. (CC) gcc options: -static

BlogBench

Test: Write

RAID0RAID1SingleOpenBenchmarking.orgFinal Score, More Is BetterBlogBench 1.0Test: WriteBtrfsEXT4F2FSXFS10K20K30K40K50KSE +/- 37.47, N = 3SE +/- 262.80, N = 3SE +/- 133.68, N = 4SE +/- 306.61, N = 6SE +/- 46.46, N = 3SE +/- 184.39, N = 3SE +/- 690.66, N = 6SE +/- 90.65, N = 3SE +/- 12.41, N = 3SE +/- 1288.79, N = 6SE +/- 709.05, N = 6SE +/- 31.78, N = 35337487148643286253801407883075316540127330744462921. (CC) gcc options: -O2 -pthread

Flexible IO Tester

Type: Random Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

RAID0RAID1SingleOpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.1Type: Random Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryBtrfsEXT4F2FSXFS6001200180024003000SE +/- 291.88, N = 6SE +/- 2.31, N = 3SE +/- 10.87, N = 3SE +/- 0.33, N = 32159274723192402112716982357230511461171114611521. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -lrt -laio -lm -lpthread -ldl

Flexible IO Tester

Type: Random Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

RAID0RAID1SingleOpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.1Type: Random Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryBtrfsEXT4F2FSXFS7001400210028003500SE +/- 178.74, N = 6SE +/- 1.45, N = 3SE +/- 0.88, N = 3SE +/- 2.08, N = 3SE +/- 88.05, N = 6SE +/- 1.15, N = 3SE +/- 3.53, N = 3SE +/- 1.67, N = 3SE +/- 59.31, N = 6SE +/- 3.71, N = 3SE +/- 0.88, N = 3SE +/- 4.04, N = 31551336933493369727605157615705051586155215641. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -lrt -laio -lm -lpthread -ldl

Flexible IO Tester

Type: Sequential Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

RAID0RAID1SingleOpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.1Type: Sequential Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryBtrfsEXT4F2FSXFS12002400360048006000SE +/- 0.33, N = 3SE +/- 1.15, N = 3SE +/- 1.76, N = 3SE +/- 0.33, N = 3SE +/- 7.69, N = 3SE +/- 0.67, N = 3SE +/- 0.58, N = 3217657452321518011052802454645489422723290928721. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -lrt -laio -lm -lpthread -ldl

Flexible IO Tester

Type: Sequential Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

RAID0RAID1SingleOpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.1Type: Sequential Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryBtrfsEXT4F2FSXFS8001600240032004000SE +/- 226.33, N = 6SE +/- 3.06, N = 3SE +/- 2.91, N = 3SE +/- 1.20, N = 3SE +/- 93.04, N = 6SE +/- 5.17, N = 3SE +/- 0.88, N = 3SE +/- 0.67, N = 3SE +/- 7.51, N = 3SE +/- 0.58, N = 3SE +/- 1.86, N = 3SE +/- 1.20, N = 31581364235983643712612182218216311826176317801. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -lrt -laio -lm -lpthread -ldl

Dbench

Client Count: 12

RAID0RAID1SingleOpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterDbench 4.0Client Count: 12BtrfsEXT4F2FSXFS100200300400500SE +/- 1.94, N = 3SE +/- 3.95, N = 3SE +/- 0.09, N = 3SE +/- 13.23, N = 6SE +/- 1.17, N = 3SE +/- 1.44, N = 3SE +/- 1.17, N = 3SE +/- 4.17, N = 6SE +/- 2.88, N = 3SE +/- 3.12, N = 3SE +/- 0.74, N = 3SE +/- 21.09, N = 6340.84374.02139.93281.47471.80299.23123.79143.93310.90353.52136.23333.761. (CC) gcc options: -lpopt -O2

IOzone

Record Size: 1MB - File Size: 8GB - Disk Test: Write Performance

RAID0RAID1SingleOpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterIOzone 3.465Record Size: 1MB - File Size: 8GB - Disk Test: Write PerformanceBtrfsEXT4F2FSXFS5001000150020002500SE +/- 391.13, N = 6SE +/- 137.83, N = 6SE +/- 177.96, N = 6SE +/- 192.93, N = 6SE +/- 14.72, N = 3SE +/- 68.00, N = 6SE +/- 66.37, N = 6SE +/- 214.99, N = 6SE +/- 33.51, N = 6SE +/- 42.34, N = 6SE +/- 44.79, N = 6SE +/- 8.56, N = 32179.581358.801354.882369.791625.99290.98563.511085.61729.25678.26595.87862.941. (CC) gcc options: -O3

IOzone

Record Size: 4Kb - File Size: 8GB - Disk Test: Write Performance

RAID0RAID1SingleOpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterIOzone 3.465Record Size: 4Kb - File Size: 8GB - Disk Test: Write PerformanceBtrfsEXT4F2FSXFS5001000150020002500SE +/- 5.51, N = 3SE +/- 101.51, N = 6SE +/- 87.51, N = 6SE +/- 36.42, N = 3SE +/- 8.75, N = 3SE +/- 23.19, N = 6SE +/- 52.07, N = 6SE +/- 15.99, N = 3SE +/- 44.62, N = 6SE +/- 41.99, N = 6SE +/- 75.22, N = 6SE +/- 4.43, N = 31872.371311.081256.902360.191568.28535.62336.531499.26737.61670.16388.04860.451. (CC) gcc options: -O3

Compile Bench

Test: Compile

RAID0RAID1SingleOpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterCompile Bench 0.6Test: CompileBtrfsEXT4F2FSXFS6001200180024003000SE +/- 44.00, N = 3SE +/- 61.58, N = 6SE +/- 210.26, N = 6SE +/- 95.92, N = 6SE +/- 134.93, N = 6SE +/- 70.69, N = 6SE +/- 16.55, N = 3SE +/- 120.63, N = 6SE +/- 55.85, N = 6SE +/- 57.92, N = 6SE +/- 16.67, N = 3SE +/- 50.02, N = 63011.172159.132455.172973.842007.221036.531265.951815.141753.941205.481309.501399.49

Compile Bench

Test: Initial Create

RAID0RAID1SingleOpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterCompile Bench 0.6Test: Initial CreateBtrfsEXT4F2FSXFS150300450600750SE +/- 10.30, N = 3SE +/- 3.32, N = 3SE +/- 4.53, N = 3SE +/- 2.83, N = 3SE +/- 1.71, N = 3SE +/- 8.70, N = 3SE +/- 20.47, N = 3SE +/- 1.88, N = 3SE +/- 7.15, N = 3SE +/- 9.29, N = 3SE +/- 35.40, N = 3SE +/- 4.60, N = 3328.09660.81706.09543.81268.37627.87494.11518.78285.69638.18641.50520.23

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling: Mostly RAM - Test: Normal Load - Mode: Read Only

RAID0RAID1SingleOpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 10.3Scaling: Mostly RAM - Test: Normal Load - Mode: Read OnlyBtrfsEXT4F2FSXFS50K100K150K200K250KSE +/- 62.04, N = 3201194.53207376.84206821.75218391.41204955.62209072.69216444.71226603.67108580.71112451.34112571.0293888.751. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -lcrypt -ldl -lm

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling: Mostly RAM - Test: Normal Load - Mode: Read Write

RAID0RAID1SingleOpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 10.3Scaling: Mostly RAM - Test: Normal Load - Mode: Read WriteBtrfsEXT4F2FSXFS14002800420056007000SE +/- 95.10, N = 43533.856254.565967.516555.075184.953409.423039.795436.994303.455280.733457.065526.961. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -lcrypt -ldl -lm

SQLite

Timed SQLite Insertions

RAID0RAID1SingleOpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterSQLite 3.22Timed SQLite InsertionsBtrfsEXT4F2FSXFS4080120160200SE +/- 0.08, N = 3SE +/- 0.77, N = 3SE +/- 0.06, N = 3SE +/- 0.12, N = 3SE +/- 0.05, N = 3SE +/- 0.26, N = 3SE +/- 0.36, N = 3SE +/- 0.08, N = 3SE +/- 0.30, N = 3SE +/- 0.24, N = 3SE +/- 0.04, N = 3SE +/- 0.25, N = 3110.4550.9043.2845.14113.25165.9247.5547.52111.5845.1143.2444.051. (CC) gcc options: -O2 -ldl -lpthread

Unpacking The Linux Kernel

linux-4.15.tar.xz

RAID0RAID1SingleOpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterUnpacking The Linux Kernellinux-4.15.tar.xzBtrfsEXT4F2FSXFS246810SE +/- 0.05, N = 4SE +/- 0.07, N = 4SE +/- 0.04, N = 4SE +/- 0.15, N = 8SE +/- 0.04, N = 4SE +/- 0.01, N = 4SE +/- 0.02, N = 4SE +/- 0.16, N = 8SE +/- 0.03, N = 4SE +/- 0.01, N = 4SE +/- 0.04, N = 4SE +/- 0.15, N = 85.705.375.626.645.715.455.726.495.745.205.596.04

Gzip Compression

Linux Source Tree Archiving To .tar.gz

RAID0RAID1SingleOpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterGzip CompressionLinux Source Tree Archiving To .tar.gzBtrfsEXT4F2FSXFS816243240SE +/- 0.47, N = 6SE +/- 0.12, N = 3SE +/- 0.41, N = 3SE +/- 0.53, N = 3SE +/- 0.58, N = 4SE +/- 0.54, N = 3SE +/- 0.53, N = 4SE +/- 0.51, N = 4SE +/- 0.47, N = 3SE +/- 0.09, N = 3SE +/- 0.50, N = 5SE +/- 0.12, N = 333.9934.9133.6133.7535.2435.8734.3834.2634.9734.9634.4234.54

OSBench

Test: Create Files

RAID0RAID1SingleOpenBenchmarking.orgus Per Event, Fewer Is BetterOSBenchTest: Create FilesBtrfsEXT4F2FSXFS1122334455SE +/- 0.16, N = 3SE +/- 0.02, N = 3SE +/- 1.52, N = 6SE +/- 4.57, N = 6SE +/- 0.36, N = 3SE +/- 0.04, N = 3SE +/- 1.55, N = 6SE +/- 5.88, N = 6SE +/- 0.19, N = 3SE +/- 0.04, N = 3SE +/- 1.45, N = 6SE +/- 2.58, N = 627.1912.5421.1044.0327.8312.7021.0949.3127.1112.6520.4235.541. (CC) gcc options: -lm

Phoronix Test Suite v10.8.4