etcd

Etcd is a distributed, reliable key-value store intended for critical data of a distributed system. Etcd is written in Golang and part of the Cloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF) and used by Kubernetes, Rook, CoreDNS, and other open-source software. This test profile uses Etcd's built-in benchmark to stress the PUT and RANGE performance of a single node / local system.

To run this test with the Phoronix Test Suite, the basic command is: phoronix-test-suite benchmark etcd.

Project Site

etcd.io

Source Repository

github.com

Test Created

20 August 2022

Test Maintainer

Michael Larabel

Test Type

System

Average Install Time

1 Minute, 39 Seconds

Average Run Time

12 Minutes, 23 Seconds

Test Dependencies

Go Language

Accolades

20k+ Downloads

Supported Platforms

* Uploading of benchmark result data to OpenBenchmarking.org is always optional (opt-in) via the Phoronix Test Suite for users wishing to share their results publicly.
** Data based on those opting to upload their test results to OpenBenchmarking.org and users enabling the opt-in anonymous statistics reporting while running benchmarks from an Internet-connected platform.
Data updated weekly as of 27 September 2023.

Revision History

pts/etcd-1.0.0 [View Source] Sat, 20 Aug 2022 12:18:58 GMT
Initial commit of etcd performance benchmark on single node/system.

Suites Using This Test

Database Test Suite

Server

Performance Metrics

Analyze Test Configuration:

etcd 3.5.4

Test: PUT - Connections: 500 - Clients: 1000

OpenBenchmarking.org metrics for this test profile configuration based on 121 public results since 20 August 2022 with the latest data as of 27 September 2023.

Below is an overview of the generalized performance for components where there is sufficient statistically significant data based upon user-uploaded results. It is important to keep in mind particularly in the Linux/open-source space there can be vastly different OS configurations, with this overview intended to offer just general guidance as to the performance expectations.

Component

Percentile Rank

# Compatible Public Results

Requests/sec (Average)

Intel Core i9-12900K

100th

182054 ^{+/- 622}

Intel Core i5-12600K

96th

125950 ^{+/- 123}

Intel Core i9-11900K

93rd

103308 ^{+/- 568}

AMD Ryzen 7 5800X 8-Core

88th

89819 ^{+/- 217}

AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5965WX 24-Cores

79th

87567 ^{+/- 1572}

Mid-Tier

75th

< 84859

AMD Ryzen 9 3900XT 12-Core

66th

77864 ^{+/- 312}

Intel Core i7-1280P

66th

77636 ^{+/- 7419}

Apple M2

64th

75589 ^{+/- 81}

AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3970X 32-Core

63rd

75267 ^{+/- 5362}

Apple M1

60th

68133 ^{+/- 34}

AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 5850U

54th

64373 ^{+/- 57}

Median

50th

63502

AMD Ryzen 9 3950X 16-Core

49th

63198 ^{+/- 6171}

AMD Ryzen 9 5900HX

49th

62510 ^{+/- 1271}

AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X 64-Core

43rd

56034 ^{+/- 1664}

Intel Core i9-10900K

41st

54653 ^{+/- 6099}

AMD Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX 32-Core

35th

51686 ^{+/- 864}

Intel Core i7-1185G7

32nd

51152 ^{+/- 423}

2 x AMD EPYC 7713 64-Core

29th

49792 ^{+/- 3899}

Low-Tier

25th

< 48588

Intel Core i7-1165G7

17th

43881 ^{+/- 1457}

AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 6850U

8th

33291 ^{+/- 848}

Intel Core i7-1065G7

6th

31974 ^{+/- 2257}

AMD Ryzen 5 4500U

4th

22935 ^{+/- 87}

Based on OpenBenchmarking.org data, the selected test / test configuration (etcd 3.5.4 - Test: PUT - Connections: 500 - Clients: 1000) has an average run-time of 5 minutes. By default this test profile is set to run at least 3 times but may increase if the standard deviation exceeds pre-defined defaults or other calculations deem additional runs necessary for greater statistical accuracy of the result.

Based on public OpenBenchmarking.org results, the selected test / test configuration has an average standard deviation of 0.1%.

Notable Instruction Set Usage

Notable instruction set extensions supported by this test, based on an automatic analysis by the Phoronix Test Suite / OpenBenchmarking.org analytics engine.

Instruction Set

Support

Instructions Detected

SSE2 (SSE2)

Used by default on supported hardware.

MOVDQU PSHUFD UCOMISD CVTSS2SD CVTSI2SD ADDSD SUBSD MULSD CVTTSD2SI DIVSD PSHUFHW MOVDQA SQRTSD COMISD CVTSD2SI CMPLTSD ANDPD ANDNPD CMPLESD ORPD CMPNLTSD MOVAPD MOVD CVTSD2SS PSRLDQ PSLLDQ

SSSE3 (SSSE3)

Used by default on supported hardware.

PSHUFB PALIGNR

SSE 4.2 (SSE4_2)

Used by default on supported hardware.
Found on Intel processors since at least 2010.
Found on AMD processors since Bulldozer (2011).

POPCNT PCMPESTRI

Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX)

Used by default on supported hardware.
Found on Intel processors since Sandy Bridge (2011).
Found on AMD processors since Bulldozer (2011).

VZEROUPPER VPERM2F128

Advanced Vector Extensions 2 (AVX2)

Used by default on supported hardware.
Found on Intel processors since Haswell (2013).
Found on AMD processors since Excavator (2016).

VPBROADCASTB VPBLENDD VINSERTI128 VPERM2I128

Advanced Encryption Standard (AES)

Used by default on supported hardware.
Found on Intel processors since at least 2010.
Found on AMD processors since Bulldozer (2011).

AESENC AESENCLAST AESDEC AESDECLAST AESKEYGENASSIST AESIMC

FMA (FMA)

Used by default on supported hardware.
Found on Intel processors since Haswell (2013).
Found on AMD processors since Bulldozer (2011).

VFNMADD231SD VFMADD213SD

Last automated analysis: 20 August 2022

This test profile binary relies on the shared libraries libc.so.6.

Tested CPU Architectures

This benchmark has been successfully tested on the below mentioned architectures. The CPU architectures listed is where successful OpenBenchmarking.org result uploads occurred, namely for helping to determine if a given test is compatible with various alternative CPU architectures.

CPU Architecture

Kernel Identifier

Verified On

Intel / AMD x86 64-bit

x86_64

(Many Processors)

ARMv8 64-bit

aarch64

ARMv8 Neoverse-N1, Apple M1, Apple M2

2023-09-27-0249 1 System - 24 Benchmark Results	AMD Ryzen 9 5950X 16-Core - ASUS TUF GAMING B550-PLUS WIFI II - AMD Starship Fedora Linux 38 - 6.4.15-200.fc38.x86_64 - KDE Plasma 5.27.8
pts-multiple-24-intel-20230924 1 System - 352 Benchmark Results	2 x Intel Xeon Platinum 8452Y - Lenovo SB27A92818 v06 - 8 x 32 GB DDR5-4800MT AlmaLinux 9.2 - 5.14.0-284.30.1.el9_2.x86_64 - GCC 11.3.1 20221121
benchmark_ye 1 System - 69 Benchmark Results	2 x Intel Xeon Silver 4416+ - Dell PowerEdge R760 [0NH8MJ] - Intel Device 1bce Ubuntu 18.04 - 5.4.0-150-generic - GNOME Shell 3.28.4
ALL 1 System - 108 Benchmark Results	2 x Intel Xeon Silver 4416+ - Dell PowerEdge R760 [0NH8MJ] - Intel Device 1bce Ubuntu 18.04 - 5.4.0-150-generic - GNOME Shell 3.28.4
all 1 System - 8 Benchmark Results	8 x AMD EPYC-Rome - OpenStack Foundation Nova v26.1.0 - 8GB CentOS Stream 9 - 5.14.0-354.el9.x86_64 - GCC 11.4.1 20230605
hcloudserverbenchmarketcd 1 System - 14 Benchmark Results	AMD EPYC - KVM Standard PC - 16 GB + 15616 MB RAM Fedora Linux 38 - 6.4.10-200.fc38.x86_64 - GCC 13.2.1 20230728
hcloudserverbenchmarketcd 1 System - 14 Benchmark Results	ARMv8 Neoverse-N1 - KVM Virtual Machine - 16 GB + 15616 MB RAM Fedora Linux 38 - 6.4.10-200.fc38.aarch64 - GCC 13.2.1 20230728
hcloud_server_benchmark 1 System - 58 Benchmark Results	AMD EPYC - KVM Standard PC - 16 GB + 15616 MB RAM Fedora Linux 38 - 6.4.10-200.fc38.x86_64 - GCC 13.2.1 20230728
etcd_benchmark 1 System - 4 Benchmark Results	AMD EPYC - KVM Standard PC - 16 GB + 15616 MB RAM Fedora Linux 38 - 6.4.10-200.fc38.x86_64 - GCC 13.2.1 20230728
etcd_benchmark 1 System - 4 Benchmark Results	ARMv8 Neoverse-N1 - KVM Virtual Machine - 16 GB + 15616 MB RAM Fedora Linux 38 - 6.4.10-200.fc38.aarch64 - GCC 13.2.1 20230728
P620_Workstation_mixed 1 System - 36 Benchmark Results	AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3955WX 16-Cores - LENOVO 1046 - AMD Starship Ubuntu 20.04 - 5.16.12-usb32-p620 - GNOME Shell 3.36.9
DL385_workstation_mixed_3trials_nogpu 1 System - 139 Benchmark Results	2 x AMD EPYC 9654 96-Core - HPE ProLiant DL385 Gen11 - AMD Device 14a4 Ubuntu 22.04 - 5.19.0-50-generic - GNOME Shell 42.9
DL385_Workstation_mixed_1trial_nogpu 1 System - 139 Benchmark Results	2 x AMD EPYC 9654 96-Core - HPE ProLiant DL385 Gen11 - AMD Device 14a4 Ubuntu 22.04 - 5.19.0-50-generic - GNOME Shell 42.9
test1 1 System - 641 Benchmark Results	Intel Xeon E5-2687W 0 - HP 158A - Intel Xeon E5 Ubuntu 22.04 - 5.15.0-71-generic - nouveau
2023-05-01-0837 1 System - 24 Benchmark Results	AMD Ryzen 7 5700G - ASUS TUF GAMING B550-PLUS WIFI II - AMD Renoir Fedora Linux 38 - 6.2.13-300.fc38.x86_64 - KDE Plasma 5.27.4

12600k sept 3 Systems - 311 Benchmark Results	Intel Core i5-12600K - ASUS PRIME Z690-P WIFI D4 - Intel Device 7aa7 Ubuntu 22.04 - 5.19.0-051900rc6daily20220716-generic - GNOME Shell 42.1
dd 3 Systems - 81 Benchmark Results	Intel Core i7-1165G7 - Dell 0GG9PT - Intel Tiger Lake-LP Ubuntu 21.10 - 5.13.0-52-generic - GNOME Shell 40.5
3900xt-september 4 Systems - 211 Benchmark Results	AMD Ryzen 9 3900XT 12-Core - MSI MEG X570 GODLIKE - AMD Starship Ubuntu 22.04 - 5.15.0-40-generic - GNOME Shell 42.2
3950X Sep 5 Systems - 75 Benchmark Results	AMD Ryzen 9 3950X 16-Core - ASUS ROG CROSSHAIR VII HERO - AMD Starship Ubuntu 22.04 - 5.19.0-051900daily20220813-generic - GNOME Shell 42.2
Ubuntu 22.04 Server Benchmarks 2 Systems - 705 Benchmark Results	2 x AMD EPYC 7713 64-Core - AMD DAYTONA_X - AMD Starship Ubuntu 22.04 - 5.15.0-47-generic - GNOME Shell 42.4
icelake stuff 3 Systems - 67 Benchmark Results	Intel Core i7-1065G7 - Dell 06CDVY - Intel Ice Lake-LP DRAM Ubuntu 22.04 - 5.18.8-051808-generic - GNOME Shell 42.2
AMD Zen 4 CPU Security Mitigation Benchmarks 3 Systems - 198 Benchmark Results	AMD Ryzen 9 7950X 16-Core - ASUS ROG CROSSHAIR X670E HERO - AMD Device 14d8 Ubuntu 22.04 - 6.0.0-060000rc6daily20220923-generic - GNOME Shell 42.2
3900X Seppy 3 Systems - 307 Benchmark Results	AMD Ryzen 9 3900X 12-Core - ASUS TUF GAMING X570-PLUS - AMD Starship Ubuntu 20.04 - 5.11.0-rc1-phx - GNOME Shell 3.36.4
Threadripper 1920x 2 Systems - 226 Benchmark Results	AMD Ryzen Threadripper 1920X 12-Core - ASRock X399 Taichi - AMD 17h Ubuntu 22.04 - 5.15.0-50-generic - GNOME Shell 42.4
xeon seppy 3 Systems - 62 Benchmark Results	Intel Xeon E3-1275 v6 - ASUS P10S-M WS - Intel Xeon E3-1200 v6 Ubuntu 20.04 - 5.9.0-050900rc8daily20201007-generic - X Server 1.20.8
Hetzner AX41 vs EX43 2 Systems - 140 Benchmark Results	Intel Core i5-12500 - ASUS PRIME Z690M-HZ - Intel Device 7aa7 Debian 11 - 5.10.0-18-amd64 - GCC 10.2.1 20210110
etcd alderlake 3 Systems - 26 Benchmark Results	Intel Core i7-1280P - MSI MS-14C6 - Intel Alder Lake PCH Arch rolling - 5.19.1-arch2-1 - KDE Plasma 5.25.4
etcd rembrandt 3 Systems - 26 Benchmark Results	AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 6850U - LENOVO 21CM0001US - AMD Device 14b5 Ubuntu 22.10 - 5.19.0-051900-generic - GNOME Shell 42.3.1
Threadripper 1920x 2 Systems - 226 Benchmark Results	AMD Ryzen Threadripper 1920X 12-Core - ASRock X399 Taichi - AMD 17h Ubuntu 22.04 - 5.15.0-50-generic - GNOME Shell 42.4
Tau T2A DBs 2 Systems - 52 Benchmark Results	ARMv8 Neoverse-N1 - KVM Google Compute Engine - 32GB Ubuntu 22.04 - 5.15.0-1016-gcp - GCC 12.0.1 20220319