Chia Blockchain VDF

Chia is a blockchain and smart transaction platform based on proofs of space and time rather than proofs of work with other cryptocurrencies. This test profile is benchmarking the CPU performance for Chia VDF performance using the Chia VDF benchmark. The Chia VDF is for the Chia Verifiable Delay Function (Proof of Time).

To run this test with the Phoronix Test Suite, the basic command is: phoronix-test-suite benchmark chia-vdf.

Project Site

chia.net

Source Repository

github.com

Test Created

1 May 2021

Last Updated

25 June 2022

Test Maintainer

Michael Larabel 

Test Type

Processor

Average Install Time

1 Minute, 6 Seconds

Average Run Time

1 Minute, 48 Seconds

Test Dependencies

CMake + C/C++ Compiler Toolchain + GNU Multiple Precision Arithmetic + Python + C++ Boost

Accolades

10k+ Downloads

Supported Platforms


Public Result Uploads *Reported Installs **Reported Test Completions **Test Profile Page ViewsOpenBenchmarking.orgEventsChia Blockchain VDF Popularity Statisticspts/chia-vdf2021.052021.062021.072021.082021.092021.102021.112021.122022.012022.022022.032022.042022.052022.062022.072022.082022.092022.102022.112022.122023.012023.022023.032023.042023.052023.062023.072023.082023.092023.102023.112023.122024.012024.022024.034K8K12K16K20K
* Uploading of benchmark result data to OpenBenchmarking.org is always optional (opt-in) via the Phoronix Test Suite for users wishing to share their results publicly.
** Data based on those opting to upload their test results to OpenBenchmarking.org and users enabling the opt-in anonymous statistics reporting while running benchmarks from an Internet-connected platform.
Data updated weekly as of 18 March 2024.
Square Assembly Optimized48.3%Square Plain C++51.7%Test Option PopularityOpenBenchmarking.org

Revision History

pts/chia-vdf-1.1.0   [View Source]   Sat, 25 Jun 2022 08:36:45 GMT
Update against Chia-VDF 1.0.5 upstream.

pts/chia-vdf-1.0.1   [View Source]   Wed, 05 May 2021 18:25:34 GMT
Change test option names so () don't get truncated

pts/chia-vdf-1.0.0   [View Source]   Sat, 01 May 2021 09:17:40 GMT
Benchmark of China blockchain VDF official benchmark.

Suites Using This Test

Cryptography

Cryptocurrency Benchmarks, CPU Mining Tests


Performance Metrics

Analyze Test Configuration:

Chia Blockchain VDF 1.0.7

Test: Square Plain C++

OpenBenchmarking.org metrics for this test profile configuration based on 358 public results since 25 June 2022 with the latest data as of 6 March 2024.

Below is an overview of the generalized performance for components where there is sufficient statistically significant data based upon user-uploaded results. It is important to keep in mind particularly in the Linux/open-source space there can be vastly different OS configurations, with this overview intended to offer just general guidance as to the performance expectations.

Component
Percentile Rank
# Compatible Public Results
IPS (Average)
100th
7
270929 +/- 3367
98th
7
268543 +/- 3768
98th
9
267533 +/- 841
95th
6
264678 +/- 354
92nd
11
249703 +/- 3039
87th
11
225809 +/- 1923
87th
9
223015 +/- 1401
83rd
6
221294 +/- 470
79th
7
213414 +/- 392
77th
8
212209 +/- 3023
77th
10
212194 +/- 2968
76th
8
211194 +/- 4377
Mid-Tier
75th
< 209967
71st
5
205067 +/- 385
68th
3
204067 +/- 586
67th
6
203050 +/- 4253
67th
10
202444 +/- 1574
66th
3
202144 +/- 2729
65th
4
200275 +/- 84
62nd
6
194967 +/- 1838
60th
3
190333 +/- 481
59th
4
188800 +/- 868
59th
4
188067 +/- 249
57th
4
186842 +/- 8673
57th
3
186733 +/- 1206
57th
3
186567 +/- 115
53rd
5
181460 +/- 1033
52nd
5
179347 +/- 3879
Median
50th
174267
49th
6
172783 +/- 4993
49th
4
172750 +/- 520
48th
9
172245 +/- 2456
46th
3
168433 +/- 702
42nd
3
162144 +/- 624
41st
3
160867 +/- 321
40th
3
160000 +/- 656
39th
4
158650 +/- 1559
37th
3
156033 +/- 115
35th
4
154075 +/- 403
33rd
3
151633 +/- 1815
33rd
4
151175 +/- 96
31st
3
147100 +/- 200
29th
3
144789 +/- 379
28th
4
142350 +/- 772
27th
6
140689 +/- 527
26th
3
134067 +/- 208
Low-Tier
25th
< 134000
24th
6
130300 +/- 537
22nd
3
129267 +/- 416
21st
3
127133 +/- 551
20th
6
122983 +/- 306
19th
3
122633 +/- 473
18th
3
120200 +/- 265
16th
4
119350 +/- 289
15th
3
119033 +/- 145
14th
4
118375 +/- 785
14th
3
118078 +/- 920
12th
4
116550 +/- 289
11th
4
115175 +/- 842
9th
4
107150 +/- 58
8th
3
106500 +/- 200
6th
4
97950 +/- 58
4th
6
94411 +/- 1736
2nd
4
54150 +/- 58
OpenBenchmarking.orgDistribution Of Public Results - Test: Square Plain C++358 Results Range From 54100 To 272900 IPS5410058476628526722871604759808035684732891089348497860102236106612110988115364119740124116128492132868137244141620145996150372154748159124163500167876172252176628181004185380189756194132198508202884207260211636216012220388224764229140233516237892242268246644251020255396259772264148268524272900612182430

Based on OpenBenchmarking.org data, the selected test / test configuration (Chia Blockchain VDF 1.0.7 - Test: Square Plain C++) has an average run-time of 3 minutes. By default this test profile is set to run at least 3 times but may increase if the standard deviation exceeds pre-defined defaults or other calculations deem additional runs necessary for greater statistical accuracy of the result.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMinutesTime Required To Complete BenchmarkTest: Square Plain C++Run-Time246810Min: 2 / Avg: 2.67 / Max: 6

Does It Scale Well With Increasing Cores?

No, based on the automated analysis of the collected public benchmark data, this test / test settings does not generally scale well with increasing CPU core counts. Data based on publicly available results for this test / test settings, separated by vendor, result divided by the reference CPU clock speed, grouped by matching physical CPU core count, and normalized against the smallest core count tested from each vendor for each CPU having a sufficient number of test samples and statistically significant data.

IntelAMDOpenBenchmarking.orgRelative Core Scaling To BaseChia Blockchain VDF CPU Core ScalingTest: Square Plain C++468101216640.39170.78341.17511.56681.9585

Notable Instruction Set Usage

Notable instruction set extensions supported by this test, based on an automatic analysis by the Phoronix Test Suite / OpenBenchmarking.org analytics engine.

Instruction Set
Support
Instructions Detected
SSE2 (SSE2)
Used by default on supported hardware.
 
PUNPCKLQDQ MOVDQA MOVDQU MOVD PADDQ MOVAPD SHUFPD DIVSD CMPLEPD MULPD ANDPD CMPNLEPD ADDPD UCOMISD SUBSD SUBPD CMPLTPD XORPD ORPD CVTTSD2SI CVTSI2SD PSHUFD
Used by default on supported hardware.
Found on Intel processors since Haswell (2013).
Found on AMD processors since Excavator (2016).

 
VPBROADCASTQ VPSRLVQ VPSLLVQ VPERMQ VEXTRACTI128 VINSERTI128 VPBROADCASTW
Advanced Vector Extensions 512 (AVX512)
Used by default on supported hardware.
 
(ZMM REGISTER USE)
FMA (FMA)
Used by default on supported hardware.
Found on Intel processors since Haswell (2013).
Found on AMD processors since Bulldozer (2011).

 
VFMADD231PD VFMADD231SS
Requires passing a supported compiler/build flag (verified with targets: sandybridge, skylake, tigerlake, cascadelake, sapphirerapids, alderlake, znver2, znver3).
Found on Intel processors since Sandy Bridge (2011).
Found on AMD processors since Bulldozer (2011).

 
VZEROUPPER VINSERTF128 VEXTRACTF128
The test / benchmark does honor compiler flag changes.
Last automated analysis: 27 June 2022

This test profile binary relies on the shared libraries libgmp.so.10, libc.so.6, libm.so.6.

Tested CPU Architectures

This benchmark has been successfully tested on the below mentioned architectures. The CPU architectures listed is where successful OpenBenchmarking.org result uploads occurred, namely for helping to determine if a given test is compatible with various alternative CPU architectures.

CPU Architecture
Kernel Identifier
Verified On
Intel / AMD x86 64-bit
x86_64
(Many Processors)

Recent Test Results

OpenBenchmarking.org Results Compare

1 System - 2 Benchmark Results

Intel Core i7-6700K - ASUS MAXIMUS VIII HERO - Intel Xeon E3-1200 v5

Ubuntu 22.04 - 6.5.0-18-generic - GNOME Shell 42.9

1 System - 2 Benchmark Results

Common KVM - QEMU Standard PC - Intel 82G33

Ubuntu 22.04 - 5.15.0-94-generic - 1.3.238

1 System - 76 Benchmark Results

8 x Intel Xeon E5-2620 v4 - Xen HVM domU v4.13 - Intel 440FX 82441FX PMC

Debian 11 - 5.10.0-28-amd64 - GNOME Shell 3.38.6

1 System - 75 Benchmark Results

8 x Intel Xeon E5-2620 v4 - Xen HVM domU v4.13 - Intel 440FX 82441FX PMC

Debian 11 - 5.10.0-28-amd64 - GNOME Shell 3.38.6

1 System - 89 Benchmark Results

2 x Intel Xeon Gold 6240 - Dell 08JG8G - Intel Sky Lake-E DMI3 Registers

Ubuntu 22.04 - 5.15.0-92-generic - 1.3.238

1 System - 89 Benchmark Results

AMD EPYC 9354P 32-Core - Supermicro H13SSW - AMD Device 14a4

Ubuntu 22.04 - 5.15.0-92-generic - 1.3.238

1 System - 76 Benchmark Results

8 x Intel Xeon E5-2620 v4 - QEMU Standard PC - Intel 82G33

Debian 11 - 5.10.0-27-amd64 - GNOME Shell 3.38.6

1 System - 76 Benchmark Results

8 x Intel Xeon E5-2620 v4 - QEMU Standard PC - Intel 82G33

Debian 11 - 5.10.0-27-amd64 - GNOME Shell 3.38.6

1 System - 89 Benchmark Results

8 x Intel Xeon E5-2620 v4 - QEMU Standard PC - Intel 82G33

Ubuntu 22.04 - 5.15.0-92-generic - GNOME Shell 42.9

1 System - 494 Benchmark Results

1 System - 89 Benchmark Results

Intel Pentium Gold 8505 - (1744NP12V10R003S BIOS) - Intel Alder Lake PCH

Ubuntu 23.10 - 6.5.0-14-generic - GNOME Shell 45.2

1 System - 89 Benchmark Results

AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D 8-Core - ASUS ROG STRIX B650E-I GAMING WIFI - AMD Device 14d8

Pop 22.04 - 6.6.6-76060606-generic - GNOME Shell 42.5

1 System - 19 Benchmark Results

AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D 8-Core - ASUS ROG STRIX B650E-I GAMING WIFI - AMD Device 14d8

Pop 22.04 - 6.6.6-76060606-generic - GNOME Shell 42.5

1 System - 76 Benchmark Results

Intel Xeon E5-2620 v4 - Microsoft Virtual Machine - 2560MB

Debian 11 - 5.10.0-27-amd64 - GNOME Shell 3.38.6

2 Systems - 89 Benchmark Results

Intel Xeon E5-2620 v4 - Microsoft Virtual Machine - 6GB

Ubuntu 22.04 - 5.15.0-91-generic - GNOME Shell 42.9

Most Popular Test Results

OpenBenchmarking.org Results Compare

13 Systems - 333 Benchmark Results

AMD Ryzen 7 5700G - ASUS ROG CROSSHAIR VIII HERO - AMD Renoir

Ubuntu 22.04 - 6.0.0-060000rc1daily20220820-generic - GNOME Shell 42.2

2 Systems - 384 Benchmark Results

Intel Core i9-13900K - ASUS PRIME Z790-P WIFI - Intel Device 7a27

Clear Linux OS 37600 - 6.0.7-1207.native - GNOME Shell 43.0

16 Systems - 333 Benchmark Results

Intel Core i9-12900K - ASUS ROG STRIX Z690-E GAMING WIFI - Intel Device 7aa7

Ubuntu 22.04 - 6.0.0-060000rc1daily20220820-generic - GNOME Shell 42.2

4 Systems - 157 Benchmark Results

AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3960X 24-Core - MSI Creator TRX40 - AMD Starship

Ubuntu 20.04 - 5.12.0-051200rc2daily20210307-generic - GNOME Shell 3.36.4

4 Systems - 171 Benchmark Results

AMD Ryzen 5 5600G - Gigabyte A520M DS3H - AMD Renoir

Ubuntu 22.04 - 5.15.0-41-generic - GNOME Shell 42.2

3 Systems - 39 Benchmark Results

AMD Ryzen Threadripper 2970WX 24-Core - Gigabyte X399 AORUS Gaming 7 - AMD 17h

Ubuntu 20.04 - 5.9.0-050900rc6daily20200926-generic - GNOME Shell 3.36.4

3 Systems - 93 Benchmark Results

AMD Ryzen 7 5700G - ASUS TUF GAMING B550M-PLUS - AMD Renoir

Ubuntu 22.04 - 5.17.4-051704-generic - GNOME Shell 42.2

3 Systems - 50 Benchmark Results

Intel Core i9-9900K - ASRock Z390M Pro4 - Intel Cannon Lake PCH

Ubuntu 20.04 - 5.9.0-050900rc1daily20200819-generic - GNOME Shell 3.36.9

3 Systems - 144 Benchmark Results

AMD Ryzen 9 3950X 16-Core - ASUS ROG CROSSHAIR VII HERO - AMD Starship

Ubuntu 20.04 - 5.11.0-43-generic - GNOME Shell 3.36.4

4 Systems - 25 Benchmark Results

Intel Core i7-1185G7 - Dell 0DXP1F - Intel Tiger Lake-LP

Pop 22.04 - 5.17.5-76051705-generic - GNOME Shell 42.1

3 Systems - 171 Benchmark Results

Intel Core i5-11600K - ASUS ROG STRIX Z590-I GAMING WIFI - Intel Tiger Lake-H

Ubuntu 21.10 - 5.13.0-27-generic - GNOME Shell 40.5

3 Systems - 114 Benchmark Results

Intel Core i7-1280P - MSI MS-14C6 - Intel Alder Lake PCH

Pop 22.04 - 5.17.5-76051705-generic - GNOME Shell 42.1

3 Systems - 191 Benchmark Results

AMD Ryzen 9 3900X 12-Core - ASUS TUF GAMING X570-PLUS - AMD Starship

Ubuntu 20.04 - 5.11.0-rc1-phx - GNOME Shell 3.36.4

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