WD_BLACK SN850 Linux NVMe SSD Benchmarks

Linux storage benchmarks for a future article by Michael Larabel.

HTML result view exported from: https://openbenchmarking.org/result/2103090-HA-2011240HA61&grt.

WD_BLACK SN850 Linux NVMe SSD BenchmarksProcessorMotherboardChipsetMemoryDiskGraphicsAudioMonitorNetworkOSKernelDesktopDisplay ServerDisplay DriverOpenGLVulkanCompilerFile-SystemScreen ResolutionCrucial P2 500GBSamsung 980 PRO 1TBSabrent Rocket 4.0 1TBCorsair Force MP600 1TBIntel Optane 900p 280GBWD_BLACK SN850 1TBADATA SX8200PNPAMD Ryzen 7 5800X 8-Core @ 3.80GHz (8 Cores / 16 Threads)ASRock X570 Pro4 (P3.40 BIOS)AMD Starship/Matisse16GB500GB CT500P2SSD8Sapphire AMD Radeon RX 470/480/570/570X/580/580X/590 8GB (1560/2100MHz)AMD Ellesmere HDMI AudioG237HLIntel I211Ubuntu 20.105.8.0-29-generic (x86_64)GNOME Shell 3.38.1X Server 1.20.9modesetting 1.20.94.6 Mesa 20.2.1 (LLVM 11.0.0)1.2.131GCC 10.2.0ext41920x10801000GB Samsung SSD 980 PRO 1TB1000GB Sabrent Rocket 4.0 1TB1000GB Corsair Force MP600280GB INTEL SSDPED1D280GA1000GB Western Digital WD_BLACK SN850 1TBAMD FX-8320E Eight-Core @ 3.20GHz (4 Cores / 8 Threads)ASUS M5A78L-M/USB3 (2101 BIOS)AMD RS780 + SB7x0/SB8x0/SB9x0512GB ADATA SX8200PNP + 4GB USB Flash DriveASUS AMD Radeon 3000 256MBVIA VT1708S22VDRealtek RTL8111/8168/8411Debian 105.8.0-3-amd64 (x86_64)XfceGCC 8.3.0OpenBenchmarking.orgCompiler Details- Crucial P2 500GB: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2 --enable-libphobos-checking=release --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none=/build/gcc-10-JvwpWM/gcc-10-10.2.0/debian/tmp-nvptx/usr,amdgcn-amdhsa=/build/gcc-10-JvwpWM/gcc-10-10.2.0/debian/tmp-gcn/usr,hsa --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib=auto --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v - Samsung 980 PRO 1TB: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2 --enable-libphobos-checking=release --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none=/build/gcc-10-JvwpWM/gcc-10-10.2.0/debian/tmp-nvptx/usr,amdgcn-amdhsa=/build/gcc-10-JvwpWM/gcc-10-10.2.0/debian/tmp-gcn/usr,hsa --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib=auto --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v - Sabrent Rocket 4.0 1TB: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2 --enable-libphobos-checking=release --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none=/build/gcc-10-JvwpWM/gcc-10-10.2.0/debian/tmp-nvptx/usr,amdgcn-amdhsa=/build/gcc-10-JvwpWM/gcc-10-10.2.0/debian/tmp-gcn/usr,hsa --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib=auto --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v - Corsair Force MP600 1TB: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2 --enable-libphobos-checking=release --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none=/build/gcc-10-JvwpWM/gcc-10-10.2.0/debian/tmp-nvptx/usr,amdgcn-amdhsa=/build/gcc-10-JvwpWM/gcc-10-10.2.0/debian/tmp-gcn/usr,hsa --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib=auto --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v - Intel Optane 900p 280GB: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2 --enable-libphobos-checking=release --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none=/build/gcc-10-JvwpWM/gcc-10-10.2.0/debian/tmp-nvptx/usr,amdgcn-amdhsa=/build/gcc-10-JvwpWM/gcc-10-10.2.0/debian/tmp-gcn/usr,hsa --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib=auto --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v - WD_BLACK SN850 1TB: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2 --enable-libphobos-checking=release --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none=/build/gcc-10-JvwpWM/gcc-10-10.2.0/debian/tmp-nvptx/usr,amdgcn-amdhsa=/build/gcc-10-JvwpWM/gcc-10-10.2.0/debian/tmp-gcn/usr,hsa --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib=auto --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v - ADATA SX8200PNP: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-bootstrap --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libmpx --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v Disk Details- Crucial P2 500GB: NONE / errors=remount-ro,relatime,rw / Block Size: 4096- Samsung 980 PRO 1TB: NONE / errors=remount-ro,relatime,rw / Block Size: 4096- Sabrent Rocket 4.0 1TB: NONE / errors=remount-ro,relatime,rw / Block Size: 4096- Corsair Force MP600 1TB: NONE / errors=remount-ro,relatime,rw / Block Size: 4096- Intel Optane 900p 280GB: NONE / errors=remount-ro,relatime,rw / Block Size: 4096- WD_BLACK SN850 1TB: NONE / errors=remount-ro,relatime,rw / Block Size: 4096- ADATA SX8200PNP: NONE / noatime,rw / Block Size: 4096Processor Details- Crucial P2 500GB: Scaling Governor: acpi-cpufreq ondemand - CPU Microcode: 0xa201009- Samsung 980 PRO 1TB: Scaling Governor: acpi-cpufreq ondemand - CPU Microcode: 0xa201009- Sabrent Rocket 4.0 1TB: Scaling Governor: acpi-cpufreq ondemand - CPU Microcode: 0xa201009- Corsair Force MP600 1TB: Scaling Governor: acpi-cpufreq ondemand - CPU Microcode: 0xa201009- Intel Optane 900p 280GB: Scaling Governor: acpi-cpufreq ondemand - CPU Microcode: 0xa201009- WD_BLACK SN850 1TB: Scaling Governor: acpi-cpufreq ondemand - CPU Microcode: 0xa201009- ADATA SX8200PNP: Scaling Governor: acpi-cpufreq ondemand (Boost: Enabled) - CPU Microcode: 0x6000852Python Details- Crucial P2 500GB, Samsung 980 PRO 1TB, Sabrent Rocket 4.0 1TB: Python 3.8.6Security Details- Crucial P2 500GB: itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl and seccomp + spectre_v1: Mitigation of usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of Full AMD retpoline IBPB: conditional IBRS_FW STIBP: always-on RSB filling + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected - Samsung 980 PRO 1TB: itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl and seccomp + spectre_v1: Mitigation of usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of Full AMD retpoline IBPB: conditional IBRS_FW STIBP: always-on RSB filling + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected - Sabrent Rocket 4.0 1TB: itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl and seccomp + spectre_v1: Mitigation of usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of Full AMD retpoline IBPB: conditional IBRS_FW STIBP: always-on RSB filling + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected - Corsair Force MP600 1TB: itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl and seccomp + spectre_v1: Mitigation of usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of Full AMD retpoline IBPB: conditional IBRS_FW STIBP: always-on RSB filling + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected - Intel Optane 900p 280GB: itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl and seccomp + spectre_v1: Mitigation of usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of Full AMD retpoline IBPB: conditional IBRS_FW STIBP: always-on RSB filling + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected - WD_BLACK SN850 1TB: itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl and seccomp + spectre_v1: Mitigation of usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of Full AMD retpoline IBPB: conditional IBRS_FW STIBP: always-on RSB filling + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected - ADATA SX8200PNP: itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl and seccomp + spectre_v1: Mitigation of usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of Full AMD retpoline IBPB: conditional STIBP: disabled RSB filling + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affectedKernel Details- ADATA SX8200PNP: Transparent Huge Pages: always

WD_BLACK SN850 Linux NVMe SSD Benchmarksdbench: 6rocksdb: Rand Fill Syncfio: Rand Read - IO_uring - No - Yes - 4KB - Default Test Directoryfio: Rand Write - IO_uring - No - Yes - 4KB - Default Test Directoryfio: Seq Read - IO_uring - No - Yes - 2MB - Default Test Directoryfio: Seq Write - IO_uring - No - Yes - 2MB - Default Test Directoryfio: Rand Read - IO_uring - No - Yes - 4KB - Default Test Directoryfio: Rand Write - IO_uring - No - Yes - 4KB - Default Test Directoryfio: Seq Read - IO_uring - No - Yes - 2MB - Default Test Directoryfio: Seq Write - IO_uring - No - Yes - 2MB - Default Test Directoryfs-mark: 1000 Files, 1MB Sizefs-mark: 5000 Files, 1MB Size, 4 Threadsfs-mark: 4000 Files, 32 Sub Dirs, 1MB Sizeior: Write Testior: Read Testleveldb: Fill Syncleveldb: Fill Syncmysqlslap: 1mysqlslap: 4pgbench: 100 - 1 - Read Writepgbench: 100 - 1 - Read Write - Average Latencypgbench: 100 - 50 - Read Writepgbench: 100 - 50 - Read Write - Average Latencysqlite: 1sqlite: 8Crucial P2 500GBSamsung 980 PRO 1TBSabrent Rocket 4.0 1TBCorsair Force MP600 1TBIntel Optane 900p 280GBWD_BLACK SN850 1TBADATA SX8200PNP486.529274831700027366722331151.321207.3609.9236.8203.13386.420.36411.8286803683842.60375036.66564.403333.973218.878119442440026392327464726145.3329.3144.5157.222194.190.211253.3288494684562.19294465.29474.035196.8491361.04868045833350466724434087613.31281.9633.2807.541051.9311696.6603061186912450.804303631.64714.54138.2211366.16875646066749033328024078629.01286.5633.4810.891315.3111768.2073036183011950.837295171.69714.42439.8724672.979678343900030266725041977774.21411.5843.71459.282091.139.2189.322189201384141730.240402281.2433.7222298.611793259600052066733164526851.72266.4849.91443.502184.912865.7585185374517160.583384621.3007.35428.573791.28779681590009790010101319621383501656289.5212.6157.60.9934.785293022349001.11278366.39912.47929.916OpenBenchmarking.org

Dbench

Client Count: 6

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterDbench 4.0Client Count: 6Crucial P2 500GBSamsung 980 PRO 1TBSabrent Rocket 4.0 1TBCorsair Force MP600 1TBIntel Optane 900p 280GBWD_BLACK SN850 1TBADATA SX8200PNP10002000300040005000SE +/- 0.23, N = 3SE +/- 0.73, N = 3SE +/- 0.09, N = 3SE +/- 0.62, N = 3SE +/- 22.00, N = 3SE +/- 1.02, N = 3SE +/- 10.47, N = 9486.53218.881361.041366.164672.972298.61791.291. (CC) gcc options: -lpopt -O2

Dbench

Drive Temperature (nvme0n1) Monitor

OpenBenchmarking.orgCelsius, Fewer Is BetterDbench 4.0Drive Temperature (nvme0n1) MonitorCrucial P2 500GBSamsung 980 PRO 1TBSabrent Rocket 4.0 1TBCorsair Force MP600 1TBIntel Optane 900p 280GBWD_BLACK SN850 1TB1122334455Min: 35.85 / Avg: 47.69 / Max: 47.85Min: 42.85 / Avg: 48.65 / Max: 50.85Min: 37.85 / Avg: 52.82 / Max: 53.85Min: 53.85 / Avg: 54.11 / Max: 57.85Min: 50.85 / Avg: 52.74 / Max: 54.85Min: 51.85 / Avg: 53.87 / Max: 54.85

Drive Temperature (nvme0n1) Monitor

Phoronix Test Suite System Monitoring

OpenBenchmarking.orgCelsiusDrive Temperature (nvme0n1) MonitorPhoronix Test Suite System MonitoringCrucial P2 500GBSamsung 980 PRO 1TBSabrent Rocket 4.0 1TBCorsair Force MP600 1TBIntel Optane 900p 280GBWD_BLACK SN850 1TB20406080100Min: 32.85 / Avg: 47.63 / Max: 66.85Min: 38.85 / Avg: 49.01 / Max: 72.85Min: 33.85 / Avg: 48.87 / Max: 75.85Min: 45.85 / Avg: 55.14 / Max: 71.85Min: 44.85 / Avg: 51.24 / Max: 54.85Min: 46.85 / Avg: 58.16 / Max: 91.85

Facebook RocksDB

Test: Random Fill Sync

OpenBenchmarking.orgOp/s, More Is BetterFacebook RocksDB 6.3.6Test: Random Fill SyncCrucial P2 500GBSamsung 980 PRO 1TBSabrent Rocket 4.0 1TBCorsair Force MP600 1TBIntel Optane 900p 280GBWD_BLACK SN850 1TBADATA SX8200PNP20K40K60K80K100KSE +/- 6.56, N = 3SE +/- 13.02, N = 3SE +/- 47.14, N = 3SE +/- 40.34, N = 3SE +/- 186.89, N = 3SE +/- 12.86, N = 32748119486808756967831793279681. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -march=native -std=c++11 -fno-builtin-memcmp -fno-rtti -rdynamic -lpthread

Facebook RocksDB

Drive Temperature (nvme0n1) Monitor

MinAvgMaxSamsung 980 PRO 1TB45.948.149.9Sabrent Rocket 4.0 1TB55.956.856.9Corsair Force MP600 1TB49.949.949.9Intel Optane 900p 280GB46.948.349.9WD_BLACK SN850 1TB46.949.954.9OpenBenchmarking.orgCelsius, Fewer Is BetterFacebook RocksDB 6.3.6Drive Temperature (nvme0n1) Monitor1632486480

Flexible IO Tester

Type: Random Read - Engine: IO_uring - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

OpenBenchmarking.orgIOPS, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.18Type: Random Read - Engine: IO_uring - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryCrucial P2 500GBSamsung 980 PRO 1TBSabrent Rocket 4.0 1TBCorsair Force MP600 1TBIntel Optane 900p 280GBWD_BLACK SN850 1TBADATA SX8200PNP130K260K390K520K650KSE +/- 1333.33, N = 3SE +/- 13467.70, N = 15SE +/- 2333.33, N = 3SE +/- 1201.85, N = 3SE +/- 1154.70, N = 3SE +/- 1000.00, N = 3208667424400458333460667439000596000159000-ll -lcurl -lssl -lcrypto -lnuma -libverbs-ll-ll -lnuma -libverbs-ll-ll -lnuma -libverbs-ll -lnuma -libverbs1. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -fcommon -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -march=native -lrt -laio -lz -lpthread -lm -ldl

Flexible IO Tester

Drive Temperature (nvme0n1) Monitor

MinAvgMaxCrucial P2 500GB32.949.357.9Samsung 980 PRO 1TB38.956.260.9Sabrent Rocket 4.0 1TB34.951.262.9Corsair Force MP600 1TB45.949.252.9Intel Optane 900p 280GB44.946.046.9WD_BLACK SN850 1TB47.964.275.9OpenBenchmarking.orgCelsius, Fewer Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.18Drive Temperature (nvme0n1) Monitor20406080100

Flexible IO Tester

Type: Random Write - Engine: IO_uring - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

OpenBenchmarking.orgIOPS, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.18Type: Random Write - Engine: IO_uring - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryCrucial P2 500GBSamsung 980 PRO 1TBSabrent Rocket 4.0 1TBCorsair Force MP600 1TBIntel Optane 900p 280GBWD_BLACK SN850 1TBADATA SX8200PNP110K220K330K440K550KSE +/- 881.92, N = 3SE +/- 2578.17, N = 13SE +/- 1666.67, N = 3SE +/- 666.67, N = 3SE +/- 881.92, N = 3SE +/- 333.33, N = 3SE +/- 642.91, N = 327333326392350466749033330266752066797900-ll -lcurl -lssl -lcrypto -lnuma -libverbs-ll-ll -lnuma -libverbs-ll-ll -lnuma -libverbs-ll -lnuma -libverbs1. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -fcommon -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -march=native -lrt -laio -lz -lpthread -lm -ldl

Flexible IO Tester

Drive Temperature (nvme0n1) Monitor

MinAvgMaxCrucial P2 500GB42.952.857.9Samsung 980 PRO 1TB51.954.157.9Sabrent Rocket 4.0 1TB50.958.463.9Corsair Force MP600 1TB51.953.555.9Intel Optane 900p 280GB44.946.948.9WD_BLACK SN850 1TB63.967.269.9OpenBenchmarking.orgCelsius, Fewer Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.18Drive Temperature (nvme0n1) Monitor20406080100

Flexible IO Tester

Type: Sequential Read - Engine: IO_uring - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.18Type: Sequential Read - Engine: IO_uring - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryCrucial P2 500GBSamsung 980 PRO 1TBSabrent Rocket 4.0 1TBCorsair Force MP600 1TBIntel Optane 900p 280GBWD_BLACK SN850 1TBADATA SX8200PNP7001400210028003500SE +/- 1.67, N = 3SE +/- 0.33, N = 3SE +/- 39.59, N = 3SE +/- 26.29, N = 15SE +/- 0.33, N = 3SE +/- 169.56, N = 12SE +/- 3.51, N = 3852274624432802250433161010-ll -lcurl -lssl -lcrypto -lnuma -libverbs-ll-ll -lnuma -libverbs-ll-ll -lnuma -libverbs-ll -lnuma -libverbs1. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -fcommon -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -march=native -lrt -laio -lz -lpthread -lm -ldl

Flexible IO Tester

Type: Sequential Write - Engine: IO_uring - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.18Type: Sequential Write - Engine: IO_uring - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryCrucial P2 500GBSamsung 980 PRO 1TBSabrent Rocket 4.0 1TBCorsair Force MP600 1TBIntel Optane 900p 280GBWD_BLACK SN850 1TBADATA SX8200PNP10002000300040005000SE +/- 2.31, N = 3SE +/- 8.50, N = 3SE +/- 1.20, N = 3SE +/- 2.73, N = 3SE +/- 4.18, N = 3SE +/- 68.30, N = 15SE +/- 1.53, N = 31760.004726.004087.004078.001977.004526.001319.00-ll -lcurl -lssl -lcrypto -lnuma -libverbs-ll-ll -lnuma -libverbs-ll-ll -lnuma -libverbs-ll -lnuma -libverbs1. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -fcommon -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -march=native -lrt -laio -lz -lpthread -lm -ldl

Flexible IO Tester

Type: Random Read - Engine: IO_uring - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.18Type: Random Read - Engine: IO_uring - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryADATA SX8200PNP130260390520650SE +/- 0.88, N = 36211. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -fcommon -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -march=native -lrt -laio -lz -lpthread -lm -ldl

Flexible IO Tester

Type: Random Write - Engine: IO_uring - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.18Type: Random Write - Engine: IO_uring - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryADATA SX8200PNP80160240320400SE +/- 2.33, N = 33831. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -fcommon -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -march=native -lrt -laio -lz -lpthread -lm -ldl

Flexible IO Tester

Type: Sequential Read - Engine: IO_uring - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

OpenBenchmarking.orgIOPS, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.18Type: Sequential Read - Engine: IO_uring - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryADATA SX8200PNP110220330440550SE +/- 1.67, N = 35011. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -fcommon -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -march=native -lrt -laio -lz -lpthread -lm -ldl

Flexible IO Tester

Type: Sequential Write - Engine: IO_uring - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

OpenBenchmarking.orgIOPS, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.18Type: Sequential Write - Engine: IO_uring - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryADATA SX8200PNP1402804205607006561. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -fcommon -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -march=native -lrt -laio -lz -lpthread -lm -ldl

FS-Mark

Test: 1000 Files, 1MB Size

OpenBenchmarking.orgFiles/s, More Is BetterFS-Mark 3.3Test: 1000 Files, 1MB SizeCrucial P2 500GBSamsung 980 PRO 1TBSabrent Rocket 4.0 1TBCorsair Force MP600 1TBIntel Optane 900p 280GBWD_BLACK SN850 1TBADATA SX8200PNP2004006008001000SE +/- 6.87, N = 15SE +/- 0.05, N = 6SE +/- 2.27, N = 11SE +/- 2.91, N = 11SE +/- 8.24, N = 15SE +/- 0.98, N = 12SE +/- 1.39, N = 3207.3145.3613.3629.0774.2851.7289.51. (CC) gcc options: -static

FS-Mark

Drive Temperature (nvme0n1) Monitor

MinAvgMaxCrucial P2 500GB35.945.153.9Samsung 980 PRO 1TB51.957.765.9Sabrent Rocket 4.0 1TB51.959.167.9Corsair Force MP600 1TB63.966.169.9Intel Optane 900p 280GB48.949.850.9WD_BLACK SN850 1TB55.962.572.9OpenBenchmarking.orgCelsius, Fewer Is BetterFS-Mark 3.3Drive Temperature (nvme0n1) Monitor20406080100

FS-Mark

Test: 5000 Files, 1MB Size, 4 Threads

OpenBenchmarking.orgFiles/s, More Is BetterFS-Mark 3.3Test: 5000 Files, 1MB Size, 4 ThreadsCrucial P2 500GBSamsung 980 PRO 1TBSabrent Rocket 4.0 1TBCorsair Force MP600 1TBIntel Optane 900p 280GBWD_BLACK SN850 1TBADATA SX8200PNP5001000150020002500SE +/- 0.32, N = 3SE +/- 0.35, N = 3SE +/- 11.64, N = 4SE +/- 4.82, N = 4SE +/- 18.52, N = 15SE +/- 3.87, N = 5SE +/- 2.22, N = 3609.9329.31281.91286.51411.52266.4212.61. (CC) gcc options: -static

FS-Mark

Drive Temperature (nvme0n1) Monitor

MinAvgMaxCrucial P2 500GB33.944.345.9Samsung 980 PRO 1TB49.950.450.9Sabrent Rocket 4.0 1TB46.953.657.9Corsair Force MP600 1TB61.961.961.9Intel Optane 900p 280GB48.951.553.9WD_BLACK SN850 1TB52.957.961.9OpenBenchmarking.orgCelsius, Fewer Is BetterFS-Mark 3.3Drive Temperature (nvme0n1) Monitor20406080100

FS-Mark

Test: 4000 Files, 32 Sub Dirs, 1MB Size

OpenBenchmarking.orgFiles/s, More Is BetterFS-Mark 3.3Test: 4000 Files, 32 Sub Dirs, 1MB SizeCrucial P2 500GBSamsung 980 PRO 1TBSabrent Rocket 4.0 1TBCorsair Force MP600 1TBIntel Optane 900p 280GBWD_BLACK SN850 1TBADATA SX8200PNP2004006008001000SE +/- 1.86, N = 3SE +/- 0.06, N = 3SE +/- 2.03, N = 6SE +/- 1.29, N = 6SE +/- 1.29, N = 7SE +/- 1.65, N = 7SE +/- 7.37, N = 15236.8144.5633.2633.4843.7849.9157.61. (CC) gcc options: -static

FS-Mark

Drive Temperature (nvme0n1) Monitor

MinAvgMaxCrucial P2 500GB35.943.644.9Samsung 980 PRO 1TB47.948.849.9Sabrent Rocket 4.0 1TB48.950.752.9Corsair Force MP600 1TB58.959.560.9Intel Optane 900p 280GB50.952.252.9WD_BLACK SN850 1TB53.955.257.9OpenBenchmarking.orgCelsius, Fewer Is BetterFS-Mark 3.3Drive Temperature (nvme0n1) Monitor20406080100

IOR

Write Test

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterIOR 3.2.1Write TestCrucial P2 500GBSamsung 980 PRO 1TBSabrent Rocket 4.0 1TBCorsair Force MP600 1TBIntel Optane 900p 280GBWD_BLACK SN850 1TB30060090012001500SE +/- 24.14, N = 15SE +/- 0.19, N = 13SE +/- 2.26, N = 14SE +/- 4.99, N = 15SE +/- 3.70, N = 14SE +/- 3.01, N = 14203.13157.22807.54810.891459.281443.50MIN: 8.03 / MAX: 327MIN: 13.87 / MAX: 921.59MIN: 167.89 / MAX: 946.86MIN: 945.77 / MAX: 1690.04MIN: 160.58 / MAX: 1516.91. (CC) gcc options: -O2 -lm -pthread -lmpi

IOR

Read Test

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterIOR 3.2.1Read TestCrucial P2 500GBSamsung 980 PRO 1TBSabrent Rocket 4.0 1TBCorsair Force MP600 1TBIntel Optane 900p 280GBWD_BLACK SN850 1TB5001000150020002500SE +/- 30.63, N = 15SE +/- 36.57, N = 13SE +/- 2.97, N = 14SE +/- 2.18, N = 15SE +/- 1.98, N = 14SE +/- 3.61, N = 14386.422194.191051.931315.312091.132184.91MIN: 71.7 / MAX: 586.41MIN: 1577.49 / MAX: 2412.15MIN: 440.54 / MAX: 1605.02MIN: 759.05 / MAX: 1612.6MIN: 1855.28 / MAX: 2233.94MIN: 165.2 / MAX: 2255.541. (CC) gcc options: -O2 -lm -pthread -lmpi

IOR

Drive Temperature (nvme0n1) Monitor

MinAvgMaxCrucial P2 500GB32.940.346.9Samsung 980 PRO 1TB40.940.940.9Sabrent Rocket 4.0 1TB36.936.936.9Corsair Force MP600 1TB45.945.945.9Intel Optane 900p 280GB44.945.245.9WD_BLACK SN850 1TB47.948.848.9OpenBenchmarking.orgCelsius, Fewer Is BetterIOR 3.2.1Drive Temperature (nvme0n1) Monitor1428425670

LevelDB

Benchmark: Fill Sync

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterLevelDB 1.22Benchmark: Fill SyncCrucial P2 500GBSamsung 980 PRO 1TBSabrent Rocket 4.0 1TBCorsair Force MP600 1TBIntel Optane 900p 280GBWD_BLACK SN850 1TBADATA SX8200PNP3691215SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.01, N = 15SE +/- 0.02, N = 15SE +/- 0.01, N = 150.30.21.01.09.22.00.91. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -lsnappy -lpthread

LevelDB

Benchmark: Fill Sync

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds Per Op, Fewer Is BetterLevelDB 1.22Benchmark: Fill SyncCrucial P2 500GBSamsung 980 PRO 1TBSabrent Rocket 4.0 1TBCorsair Force MP600 1TBIntel Optane 900p 280GBWD_BLACK SN850 1TBADATA SX8200PNP2K4K6K8K10KSE +/- 105.16, N = 3SE +/- 107.91, N = 15SE +/- 2.66, N = 11SE +/- 2.84, N = 11SE +/- 0.26, N = 15SE +/- 1.08, N = 13SE +/- 6.30, N = 156411.8311253.331696.661768.21189.32865.76934.791. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -lsnappy -lpthread

LevelDB

Drive Temperature (nvme0n1) Monitor

MinAvgMaxSamsung 980 PRO 1TB42.944.945.9Sabrent Rocket 4.0 1TB37.938.338.9Corsair Force MP600 1TB49.950.850.9Intel Optane 900p 280GB46.948.949.9WD_BLACK SN850 1TB47.948.949.9OpenBenchmarking.orgCelsius, Fewer Is BetterLevelDB 1.22Drive Temperature (nvme0n1) Monitor1428425670

MariaDB

Clients: 1

OpenBenchmarking.orgQueries Per Second, More Is BetterMariaDB 10.5.2Clients: 1Crucial P2 500GBSamsung 980 PRO 1TBSabrent Rocket 4.0 1TBCorsair Force MP600 1TBIntel Optane 900p 280GBWD_BLACK SN850 1TBADATA SX8200PNP4K8K12K16K20KSE +/- 20.76, N = 9SE +/- 1.92, N = 3SE +/- 15.54, N = 3SE +/- 3.07, N = 3SE +/- 51.83, N = 7SE +/- 3.86, N = 7SE +/- 17.38, N = 3680849306130361892051852930-lnuma-lnuma-lnuma-lnuma1. (CXX) g++ options: -pie -fPIC -fstack-protector -O2 -lpthread -lsnappy -laio -lcrypt -lz -lm -lssl -lcrypto -ldl

MariaDB

Drive Temperature (nvme0n1) Monitor

OpenBenchmarking.orgCelsius, Fewer Is BetterMariaDB 10.5.2Drive Temperature (nvme0n1) MonitorCrucial P2 500GBSamsung 980 PRO 1TBSabrent Rocket 4.0 1TBCorsair Force MP600 1TBIntel Optane 900p 280GBWD_BLACK SN850 1TB1224364860Min: 34.85 / Avg: 47.61 / Max: 48.85Min: 42.85 / Avg: 49.17 / Max: 49.85Min: 38.85 / Avg: 49.44 / Max: 52.85Min: 53.85 / Avg: 53.96 / Max: 54.85Min: 48.85 / Avg: 50.69 / Max: 51.85Min: 48.85 / Avg: 51.5 / Max: 59.85

MariaDB

Clients: 4

OpenBenchmarking.orgQueries Per Second, More Is BetterMariaDB 10.5.2Clients: 4Crucial P2 500GBSamsung 980 PRO 1TBSabrent Rocket 4.0 1TBCorsair Force MP600 1TBIntel Optane 900p 280GBWD_BLACK SN850 1TBADATA SX8200PNP3K6K9K12K15KSE +/- 6.20, N = 3SE +/- 1.39, N = 3SE +/- 2.02, N = 3SE +/- 4.46, N = 3SE +/- 47.56, N = 4SE +/- 0.00, N = 12SE +/- 3.32, N = 3368468186918301384137452234-lnuma-lnuma-lnuma-lnuma1. (CXX) g++ options: -pie -fPIC -fstack-protector -O2 -lpthread -lsnappy -laio -lcrypt -lz -lm -lssl -lcrypto -ldl

MariaDB

Drive Temperature (nvme0n1) Monitor

OpenBenchmarking.orgCelsius, Fewer Is BetterMariaDB 10.5.2Drive Temperature (nvme0n1) MonitorCrucial P2 500GBSamsung 980 PRO 1TBSabrent Rocket 4.0 1TBCorsair Force MP600 1TBIntel Optane 900p 280GBWD_BLACK SN850 1TB1122334455Min: 35.85 / Avg: 47.64 / Max: 49.85Min: 45.85 / Avg: 49.77 / Max: 50.85Min: 43.85 / Avg: 50.78 / Max: 51.85Min: 52.85 / Avg: 52.85 / Max: 52.85Min: 48.85 / Avg: 49.87 / Max: 50.85Min: 49.85 / Avg: 50.73 / Max: 54.85

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read Write

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read WriteCrucial P2 500GBSamsung 980 PRO 1TBSabrent Rocket 4.0 1TBCorsair Force MP600 1TBIntel Optane 900p 280GBWD_BLACK SN850 1TBADATA SX8200PNP9001800270036004500SE +/- 0.30, N = 3SE +/- 1.08, N = 3SE +/- 2.92, N = 3SE +/- 8.63, N = 3SE +/- 8.17, N = 3SE +/- 8.43, N = 3SE +/- 6.97, N = 338445612451195417317169001. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read Write - Average Latency

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read Write - Average LatencyCrucial P2 500GBSamsung 980 PRO 1TBSabrent Rocket 4.0 1TBCorsair Force MP600 1TBIntel Optane 900p 280GBWD_BLACK SN850 1TBADATA SX8200PNP0.58571.17141.75712.34282.9285SE +/- 0.002, N = 3SE +/- 0.005, N = 3SE +/- 0.002, N = 3SE +/- 0.006, N = 3SE +/- 0.000, N = 3SE +/- 0.003, N = 3SE +/- 0.008, N = 32.6032.1920.8040.8370.2400.5831.1121. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

PostgreSQL pgbench

Drive Temperature (nvme0n1) Monitor

MinAvgMaxCrucial P2 500GB35.943.245.9Samsung 980 PRO 1TB52.955.557.9Sabrent Rocket 4.0 1TB43.949.051.9Corsair Force MP600 1TB51.952.953.9Intel Optane 900p 280GB50.952.453.9WD_BLACK SN850 1TB48.950.452.9OpenBenchmarking.orgCelsius, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Drive Temperature (nvme0n1) Monitor1632486480

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read Write

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read WriteCrucial P2 500GBSamsung 980 PRO 1TBSabrent Rocket 4.0 1TBCorsair Force MP600 1TBIntel Optane 900p 280GBWD_BLACK SN850 1TBADATA SX8200PNP9K18K27K36K45KSE +/- 9.94, N = 3SE +/- 60.70, N = 3SE +/- 123.81, N = 3SE +/- 328.17, N = 12SE +/- 130.23, N = 3SE +/- 71.27, N = 3SE +/- 107.39, N = 15750394463036329517402283846278361. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read Write - Average Latency

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read Write - Average LatencyCrucial P2 500GBSamsung 980 PRO 1TBSabrent Rocket 4.0 1TBCorsair Force MP600 1TBIntel Optane 900p 280GBWD_BLACK SN850 1TBADATA SX8200PNP246810SE +/- 0.009, N = 3SE +/- 0.034, N = 3SE +/- 0.007, N = 3SE +/- 0.021, N = 12SE +/- 0.004, N = 3SE +/- 0.003, N = 3SE +/- 0.089, N = 156.6655.2941.6471.6971.2431.3006.3991. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

PostgreSQL pgbench

Drive Temperature (nvme0n1) Monitor

MinAvgMaxCrucial P2 500GB32.942.045.9Samsung 980 PRO 1TB43.944.845.9Sabrent Rocket 4.0 1TB37.945.450.9Corsair Force MP600 1TB51.952.453.9Intel Optane 900p 280GB50.951.452.9WD_BLACK SN850 1TB47.950.151.9OpenBenchmarking.orgCelsius, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Drive Temperature (nvme0n1) Monitor1530456075

SQLite

Threads / Copies: 1

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterSQLite 3.30.1Threads / Copies: 1Crucial P2 500GBSamsung 980 PRO 1TBSabrent Rocket 4.0 1TBCorsair Force MP600 1TBWD_BLACK SN850 1TBADATA SX8200PNP1632486480SE +/- 1.753, N = 15SE +/- 0.202, N = 3SE +/- 0.021, N = 4SE +/- 0.023, N = 4SE +/- 0.004, N = 6SE +/- 0.031, N = 364.40374.03514.54114.4247.35412.479-lreadline -ltermcap1. (CC) gcc options: -O2 -lz -lm -ldl -lpthread

SQLite

Drive Temperature (nvme0n1) Monitor

MinAvgMaxCrucial P2 500GB38.947.148.9Samsung 980 PRO 1TB47.948.448.9Sabrent Rocket 4.0 1TB43.947.348.9Corsair Force MP600 1TB51.952.052.9WD_BLACK SN850 1TB48.949.049.9OpenBenchmarking.orgCelsius, Fewer Is BetterSQLite 3.30.1Drive Temperature (nvme0n1) Monitor1530456075

SQLite

Threads / Copies: 8

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterSQLite 3.30.1Threads / Copies: 8Crucial P2 500GBSamsung 980 PRO 1TBSabrent Rocket 4.0 1TBCorsair Force MP600 1TBIntel Optane 900p 280GBWD_BLACK SN850 1TBADATA SX8200PNP70140210280350SE +/- 0.855, N = 3SE +/- 1.211, N = 3SE +/- 0.006, N = 3SE +/- 0.043, N = 3SE +/- 0.012, N = 9SE +/- 0.085, N = 3SE +/- 0.479, N = 15333.973196.84938.22139.8723.72228.57329.916-lreadline -ltermcap1. (CC) gcc options: -O2 -lz -lm -ldl -lpthread

SQLite

Drive Temperature (nvme0n1) Monitor

MinAvgMaxCrucial P2 500GB38.947.748.9Samsung 980 PRO 1TB46.949.149.9Sabrent Rocket 4.0 1TB44.948.950.9Corsair Force MP600 1TB50.951.051.9Intel Optane 900p 280GB47.949.450.9WD_BLACK SN850 1TB48.950.150.9OpenBenchmarking.orgCelsius, Fewer Is BetterSQLite 3.30.1Drive Temperature (nvme0n1) Monitor1530456075

Phoronix Test Suite v10.8.4