Samsung 960 EVO Linux RAID Benchmarks

Samsung 960 EVO RAID0 and RAID1 dual drive Btrfs XFS EXT4 F2FS Linux RAID performance benchmarks on 4.16 kernel. Benchmarks by Michael Larabel for a future article on Phoronix.com.

HTML result view exported from: https://openbenchmarking.org/result/2001196-HU-1803273FO01&sor.

Samsung 960 EVO Linux RAID BenchmarksProcessorMotherboardChipsetMemoryDiskGraphicsAudioMonitorNetworkOSKernelDesktopDisplay ServerOpenGLCompilerFile-SystemScreen ResolutionDisplay DriverSingle: BtrfsSingle: EXT4Single: F2FSSingle: XFSRAID0: BtrfsRAID0: EXT4RAID0: F2FSRAID0: XFSRAID1: BtrfsRAID1: EXT4RAID1: F2FSRAID1: XFS2 x 18GB DNES-318350WIntel Core i9-7980XE @ 4.40GHz (18 Cores / 36 Threads)ASUS PRIME X299-A (1004 BIOS)Intel Sky Lake-E DMI3 Registers4 x 4096 MB DDR4-3200MT/s Corsair CMK16GX4M4C3200C16256GB INTEL SSDPEKKW256G8 + Samsung SSD 960 EVO 500GBNV136 6144MBRealtek ALC1220Acer B286HKIntel ConnectionUbuntu 18.044.16.0-999-generic (x86_64) 20180324GNOME Shell 3.28.0X Server 1.19.64.3 Mesa 18.0.0-rc5GCC 7.3.0btrfs3840x2160ext4f2fsxfs256GB INTEL SSDPEKKW256G8 + 2 x Samsung SSD 960 EVO 500GBbtrfsext4f2fsxfsbtrfsext4f2fsxfsIntel Pentium III @ 0.80GHz (2 Cores)Intel L440GX+ (L440GX0.86B.0125.P13.0006061627 BIOS)Intel 440GX 82443GX1 x 512 MB EDRAM2 x 18GB DNES-318350WLLVMpipeLCD73VIntel 82557/8/9/0/1Debian 9.114.9.0-11-686-pae (i686)LXDE 0.9.3X Server 1.19.2modesetting 1.19.23.3 Mesa 13.0.6 Gallium 0.4 (LLVM 3.9 128 bits)GCC 6.3.0 20170516ext4800x600OpenBenchmarking.orgCompiler Details- Single: Btrfs: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libmpx --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v - Single: EXT4: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libmpx --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v - Single: F2FS: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libmpx --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v - Single: XFS: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libmpx --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v - RAID0: Btrfs: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libmpx --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v - RAID0: EXT4: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libmpx --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v - RAID0: F2FS: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libmpx --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v - RAID0: XFS: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libmpx --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v - RAID1: Btrfs: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libmpx --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v - RAID1: EXT4: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libmpx --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v - RAID1: F2FS: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libmpx --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v - RAID1: XFS: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libmpx --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v - 2 x 18GB DNES-318350W: --build=i686-linux-gnu --disable-browser-plugin --disable-vtable-verify --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-gtk-cairo --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-java-home --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libmpx --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-targets=all --enable-threads=posix --host=i686-linux-gnu --program-prefix=i686-linux-gnu- --target=i686-linux-gnu --with-arch-32=i686 --with-arch-directory=i386 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib --with-tune=generic -v Disk Details- Single: Btrfs: NONE / relatime,rw,space_cache,ssd,subvol=/,subvolid=5- Single: EXT4: NONE / data=ordered,relatime,rw- Single: F2FS: NONE / acl,active_logs=6,background_gc=on,extent_cache,flush_merge,inline_data,inline_dentry,inline_xattr,lazytime,mode=adaptive,no_heap,relatime,rw,user_xattr- Single: XFS: NONE / attr2,inode64,noquota,relatime,rw- RAID0: Btrfs: NONE / relatime,rw,space_cache,ssd,subvol=/,subvolid=5 / RAID0- RAID0: EXT4: NONE / data=ordered,relatime,rw,stripe=256 / raid0 nvme2n1[1] nvme1n1[0]- RAID0: F2FS: NONE / acl,active_logs=6,background_gc=on,extent_cache,flush_merge,inline_data,inline_dentry,inline_xattr,lazytime,mode=adaptive,no_heap,relatime,rw,user_xattr / raid0 nvme2n1[1] nvme1n1[0]- RAID0: XFS: NONE / attr2,inode64,noquota,relatime,rw,sunit=1024,swidth=2048 / raid0 nvme2n1[1] nvme1n1[0]- RAID1: Btrfs: NONE / relatime,rw,space_cache,ssd,subvol=/,subvolid=5 / RAID1- RAID1: EXT4: NONE / data=ordered,relatime,rw / raid1 nvme2n1[1] nvme1n1[0]- RAID1: F2FS: NONE / acl,active_logs=6,background_gc=on,extent_cache,flush_merge,inline_data,inline_dentry,inline_xattr,lazytime,mode=adaptive,no_heap,relatime,rw,user_xattr / raid1 nvme1n1[1] nvme2n1[0]- RAID1: XFS: NONE / attr2,inode64,noquota,relatime,rw / raid1 nvme1n1[0] nvme2n1[1]- 2 x 18GB DNES-318350W: CFQ / data=ordered,errors=remount-ro,relatime,rwProcessor Details- Single: Btrfs: Scaling Governor: intel_pstate powersave- Single: EXT4: Scaling Governor: intel_pstate powersave- Single: F2FS: Scaling Governor: intel_pstate powersave- Single: XFS: Scaling Governor: intel_pstate powersave- RAID0: Btrfs: Scaling Governor: intel_pstate powersave- RAID0: EXT4: Scaling Governor: intel_pstate powersave- RAID0: F2FS: Scaling Governor: intel_pstate powersave- RAID0: XFS: Scaling Governor: intel_pstate powersave- RAID1: Btrfs: Scaling Governor: intel_pstate powersave- RAID1: EXT4: Scaling Governor: intel_pstate powersave- RAID1: F2FS: Scaling Governor: intel_pstate powersave- RAID1: XFS: Scaling Governor: intel_pstate powersave- 2 x 18GB DNES-318350W: CPU Microcode: 0xcPython Details- Single: Btrfs: Python 2.7.14+ + Python 3.6.5rc1- Single: EXT4: Python 2.7.14+ + Python 3.6.5rc1- Single: F2FS: Python 2.7.14+ + Python 3.6.5rc1- Single: XFS: Python 2.7.14+ + Python 3.6.5rc1- RAID0: Btrfs: Python 2.7.14+ + Python 3.6.5rc1- RAID0: EXT4: Python 2.7.14+ + Python 3.6.5rc1- RAID0: F2FS: Python 2.7.14+ + Python 3.6.5rc1- RAID0: XFS: Python 2.7.14+ + Python 3.6.5rc1- RAID1: Btrfs: Python 2.7.14+ + Python 3.6.5rc1- RAID1: EXT4: Python 2.7.14+ + Python 3.6.5rc1- RAID1: F2FS: Python 2.7.14+ + Python 3.6.5rc1- RAID1: XFS: Python 2.7.14+ + Python 3.6.5rc1- 2 x 18GB DNES-318350W: Python 2.7.13 + Python 3.5.3Security Details- Single: Btrfs: KPTI + __user pointer sanitization + Full generic retpoline Protection- Single: EXT4: KPTI + __user pointer sanitization + Full generic retpoline Protection- Single: F2FS: KPTI + __user pointer sanitization + Full generic retpoline Protection- Single: XFS: KPTI + __user pointer sanitization + Full generic retpoline Protection- RAID0: Btrfs: KPTI + __user pointer sanitization + Full generic retpoline Protection- RAID0: EXT4: KPTI + __user pointer sanitization + Full generic retpoline Protection- RAID0: F2FS: KPTI + __user pointer sanitization + Full generic retpoline Protection- RAID0: XFS: KPTI + __user pointer sanitization + Full generic retpoline Protection- RAID1: Btrfs: KPTI + __user pointer sanitization + Full generic retpoline Protection- RAID1: EXT4: KPTI + __user pointer sanitization + Full generic retpoline Protection- RAID1: F2FS: KPTI + __user pointer sanitization + Full generic retpoline Protection- RAID1: XFS: KPTI + __user pointer sanitization + Full generic retpoline Protection- 2 x 18GB DNES-318350W: itlb_multihit: KVM: Vulnerable + l1tf: Mitigation of PTE Inversion + mds: Vulnerable: Clear buffers attempted no microcode; SMT disabled + meltdown: Vulnerable + spec_store_bypass: Vulnerable + spectre_v1: Mitigation of usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of Full generic retpoline STIBP: disabled RSB filling + tsx_async_abort: Not affected

Samsung 960 EVO Linux RAID Benchmarkssqlite: Timed SQLite Insertionsfio: Rand Read - Linux AIO - No - Yes - 2MB - Default Test Directoryfio: Rand Write - Linux AIO - No - Yes - 2MB - Default Test Directoryfio: Seq Read - Linux AIO - No - Yes - 2MB - Default Test Directoryfio: Seq Write - Linux AIO - No - Yes - 2MB - Default Test Directoryfs-mark: 1000 Files, 1MB Sizefs-mark: 5000 Files, 1MB Size, 4 Threadsfs-mark: 4000 Files, 32 Sub Dirs, 1MB Sizeblogbench: Writedbench: 12iozone: 1MB - 8GB - Write Performanceiozone: 4Kb - 8GB - Write Performancecompilebench: Compilecompilebench: Initial Createunpack-linux: linux-4.15.tar.xzcompress-gzip: Linux Source Tree Archiving To .tar.gzpgbench: Mostly RAM - Normal Load - Read Onlypgbench: Mostly RAM - Normal Load - Read Writeosbench: Create FilesSingle: BtrfsSingle: EXT4Single: F2FSSingle: XFSRAID0: BtrfsRAID0: EXT4RAID0: F2FSRAID0: XFSRAID1: BtrfsRAID1: EXT4RAID1: F2FSRAID1: XFS2 x 18GB DNES-318350W111.581146505942631160.83222.05139.905401310.90729.25737.611753.94285.695.7434.97108580.714303.4527.1145.111171158627231826173.57229.80104.0027330353.52678.26670.161205.48638.185.2034.96112451.345280.7312.6543.241146155229091763295.53258.47179.757444136.23595.87388.041309.50641.505.5934.42112571.023457.0620.4244.051152156428721780184.90208.80104.436292333.76862.94860.451399.49520.236.0434.5493888.755526.9635.54110.452159155121761581164.90446.53110.525337340.842179.581872.373011.17328.095.7033.99201194.533533.8527.1950.902747336957453642177.67356.27122.9848714374.021358.801311.082159.13660.815.3734.91207376.846254.5612.5443.282319334923213598326.50416.85220.928643139.931354.881256.902455.17706.095.6233.61206821.755967.5121.1045.142402336951803643195.50426.57191.872862281.472369.792360.192973.84543.816.6433.75218391.416555.0744.03113.2511277271105712164.97247.07108.525380471.801625.991568.282007.22268.375.7135.24204955.625184.9527.83165.9216986052802612116.02143.3346.8214078299.23290.98535.621036.53627.875.4535.87209072.693409.4212.7047.552357157645461822282.70272.98164.038307123.79563.51336.531265.95494.115.7234.38216444.713039.7921.0947.522305157045481821173.73214.2299.775316143.931085.611499.261815.14518.786.4934.26226603.675436.9949.31507.95215730.309813.4513.3110.869.45100.558661.161192.44835975.720628491.607888OpenBenchmarking.org

SQLite

Timed SQLite Insertions

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterSQLite 3.22Timed SQLite InsertionsSingle: F2FSRAID0: F2FSSingle: XFSSingle: EXT4RAID0: XFSRAID1: XFSRAID1: F2FSRAID0: EXT4RAID0: BtrfsSingle: BtrfsRAID1: BtrfsRAID1: EXT42 x 18GB DNES-318350W110220330440550SE +/- 0.04, N = 3SE +/- 0.06, N = 3SE +/- 0.25, N = 3SE +/- 0.24, N = 3SE +/- 0.12, N = 3SE +/- 0.08, N = 3SE +/- 0.36, N = 3SE +/- 0.77, N = 3SE +/- 0.08, N = 3SE +/- 0.30, N = 3SE +/- 0.05, N = 3SE +/- 0.26, N = 3SE +/- 11.03, N = 943.2443.2844.0545.1145.1447.5247.5550.90110.45111.58113.25165.92507.951. (CC) gcc options: -O2 -ldl -lpthread

Flexible IO Tester

Type: Random Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

RAID0RAID1SingleOpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.1Type: Random Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryEXT4XFSF2FSBtrfs6001200180024003000SE +/- 291.88, N = 6SE +/- 10.87, N = 3SE +/- 2.31, N = 3SE +/- 0.33, N = 32747240223192159235723051698112711711152114611461. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -lrt -laio -lm -lpthread -ldl

Flexible IO Tester

Type: Random Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

RAID0SingleRAID1OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.1Type: Random Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryXFSEXT4F2FSBtrfs7001400210028003500SE +/- 2.08, N = 3SE +/- 1.45, N = 3SE +/- 0.88, N = 3SE +/- 178.74, N = 6SE +/- 3.71, N = 3SE +/- 4.04, N = 3SE +/- 0.88, N = 3SE +/- 59.31, N = 6SE +/- 3.53, N = 3SE +/- 1.67, N = 3SE +/- 88.05, N = 6SE +/- 1.15, N = 33369336933491551158615641552505157615707276051. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -lrt -laio -lm -lpthread -ldl

Flexible IO Tester

Type: Sequential Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

RAID0RAID1SingleOpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.1Type: Sequential Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryEXT4XFSF2FSBtrfs12002400360048006000SE +/- 1.15, N = 3SE +/- 1.76, N = 3SE +/- 0.33, N = 3SE +/- 7.69, N = 3SE +/- 0.33, N = 3SE +/- 0.58, N = 3SE +/- 0.67, N = 3574551802321217645484546280211052909287227239421. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -lrt -laio -lm -lpthread -ldl

Flexible IO Tester

Type: Sequential Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

RAID0SingleRAID1OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.1Type: Sequential Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryXFSEXT4F2FSBtrfs8001600240032004000SE +/- 1.20, N = 3SE +/- 3.06, N = 3SE +/- 2.91, N = 3SE +/- 226.33, N = 6SE +/- 0.58, N = 3SE +/- 1.20, N = 3SE +/- 1.86, N = 3SE +/- 7.51, N = 3SE +/- 0.88, N = 3SE +/- 0.67, N = 3SE +/- 93.04, N = 6SE +/- 5.17, N = 33643364235981581182617801763631182218217126121. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -lrt -laio -lm -lpthread -ldl

FS-Mark

Test: 1000 Files, 1MB Size

RAID0SingleRAID1OpenBenchmarking.orgFiles/s, More Is BetterFS-Mark 3.3Test: 1000 Files, 1MB SizeF2FSXFSEXT4Btrfs70140210280350SE +/- 1.77, N = 3SE +/- 1.25, N = 3SE +/- 1.59, N = 3SE +/- 2.30, N = 3SE +/- 0.53, N = 3SE +/- 0.38, N = 3SE +/- 1.62, N = 3SE +/- 0.52, N = 3SE +/- 0.95, N = 3SE +/- 0.63, N = 3SE +/- 0.19, N = 3SE +/- 15.94, N = 6326.50195.50177.67164.90295.53184.90173.57160.83282.70173.73164.97116.021. (CC) gcc options: -static

FS-Mark

Test: 5000 Files, 1MB Size, 4 Threads

RAID0RAID1SingleOpenBenchmarking.orgFiles/s, More Is BetterFS-Mark 3.3Test: 5000 Files, 1MB Size, 4 ThreadsBtrfsXFSF2FSEXT4100200300400500SE +/- 62.72, N = 6SE +/- 3.54, N = 3SE +/- 84.68, N = 6SE +/- 64.94, N = 6SE +/- 57.28, N = 6SE +/- 35.15, N = 6SE +/- 27.22, N = 6SE +/- 1.75, N = 3SE +/- 17.62, N = 6SE +/- 22.41, N = 6SE +/- 13.06, N = 6SE +/- 8.47, N = 6446.53426.57416.85356.27272.98247.07214.22143.33258.47229.80222.05208.801. (CC) gcc options: -static

FS-Mark

Test: 4000 Files, 32 Sub Dirs, 1MB Size

RAID0SingleRAID1OpenBenchmarking.orgFiles/s, More Is BetterFS-Mark 3.3Test: 4000 Files, 32 Sub Dirs, 1MB SizeF2FSXFSBtrfsEXT450100150200250SE +/- 28.10, N = 6SE +/- 0.54, N = 3SE +/- 12.91, N = 6SE +/- 11.85, N = 6SE +/- 16.19, N = 6SE +/- 6.90, N = 6SE +/- 7.34, N = 6SE +/- 8.87, N = 6SE +/- 15.78, N = 6SE +/- 8.51, N = 6SE +/- 7.22, N = 6SE +/- 6.58, N = 6220.92191.87122.98110.52179.75139.90104.43104.00164.03108.5299.7746.821. (CC) gcc options: -static

BlogBench

Test: Write

OpenBenchmarking.orgFinal Score, More Is BetterBlogBench 1.0Test: WriteRAID0: EXT4Single: EXT4RAID1: EXT4RAID0: F2FSRAID1: F2FSSingle: F2FSSingle: XFSSingle: BtrfsRAID1: BtrfsRAID0: BtrfsRAID1: XFSRAID0: XFS2 x 18GB DNES-318350W10K20K30K40K50KSE +/- 262.80, N = 3SE +/- 1288.79, N = 6SE +/- 184.39, N = 3SE +/- 133.68, N = 4SE +/- 690.66, N = 6SE +/- 709.05, N = 6SE +/- 31.78, N = 3SE +/- 12.41, N = 3SE +/- 46.46, N = 3SE +/- 37.47, N = 3SE +/- 90.65, N = 3SE +/- 306.61, N = 6SE +/- 2.54, N = 94871427330140788643830774446292540153805337531628621571. (CC) gcc options: -O2 -pthread

Dbench

Client Count: 12

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterDbench 4.0Client Count: 12RAID1: BtrfsRAID0: EXT4Single: EXT4RAID0: BtrfsSingle: XFSSingle: BtrfsRAID1: EXT4RAID0: XFSRAID1: XFSRAID0: F2FSSingle: F2FSRAID1: F2FS2 x 18GB DNES-318350W100200300400500SE +/- 1.17, N = 3SE +/- 3.95, N = 3SE +/- 3.12, N = 3SE +/- 1.94, N = 3SE +/- 21.09, N = 6SE +/- 2.88, N = 3SE +/- 1.44, N = 3SE +/- 13.23, N = 6SE +/- 4.17, N = 6SE +/- 0.09, N = 3SE +/- 0.74, N = 3SE +/- 1.17, N = 3SE +/- 0.08, N = 3471.80374.02353.52340.84333.76310.90299.23281.47143.93139.93136.23123.7930.311. (CC) gcc options: -lpopt -O2

IOzone

Record Size: 1MB - File Size: 8GB - Disk Test: Write Performance

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterIOzone 3.465Record Size: 1MB - File Size: 8GB - Disk Test: Write PerformanceRAID0: XFSRAID0: BtrfsRAID1: BtrfsRAID0: EXT4RAID0: F2FSRAID1: XFSSingle: XFSSingle: BtrfsSingle: EXT4Single: F2FSRAID1: F2FSRAID1: EXT42 x 18GB DNES-318350W5001000150020002500SE +/- 192.93, N = 6SE +/- 391.13, N = 6SE +/- 14.72, N = 3SE +/- 137.83, N = 6SE +/- 177.96, N = 6SE +/- 214.99, N = 6SE +/- 8.56, N = 3SE +/- 33.51, N = 6SE +/- 42.34, N = 6SE +/- 44.79, N = 6SE +/- 66.37, N = 6SE +/- 68.00, N = 6SE +/- 0.19, N = 32369.792179.581625.991358.801354.881085.61862.94729.25678.26595.87563.51290.9813.451. (CC) gcc options: -O3

IOzone

Record Size: 4Kb - File Size: 8GB - Disk Test: Write Performance

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterIOzone 3.465Record Size: 4Kb - File Size: 8GB - Disk Test: Write PerformanceRAID0: XFSRAID0: BtrfsRAID1: BtrfsRAID1: XFSRAID0: EXT4RAID0: F2FSSingle: XFSSingle: BtrfsSingle: EXT4RAID1: EXT4Single: F2FSRAID1: F2FS2 x 18GB DNES-318350W5001000150020002500SE +/- 36.42, N = 3SE +/- 5.51, N = 3SE +/- 8.75, N = 3SE +/- 15.99, N = 3SE +/- 101.51, N = 6SE +/- 87.51, N = 6SE +/- 4.43, N = 3SE +/- 44.62, N = 6SE +/- 41.99, N = 6SE +/- 23.19, N = 6SE +/- 75.22, N = 6SE +/- 52.07, N = 6SE +/- 0.16, N = 52360.191872.371568.281499.261311.081256.90860.45737.61670.16535.62388.04336.5313.311. (CC) gcc options: -O3

Compile Bench

Test: Compile

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterCompile Bench 0.6Test: CompileRAID0: BtrfsRAID0: XFSRAID0: F2FSRAID0: EXT4RAID1: BtrfsRAID1: XFSSingle: BtrfsSingle: XFSSingle: F2FSRAID1: F2FSSingle: EXT4RAID1: EXT42 x 18GB DNES-318350W6001200180024003000SE +/- 44.00, N = 3SE +/- 95.92, N = 6SE +/- 210.26, N = 6SE +/- 61.58, N = 6SE +/- 134.93, N = 6SE +/- 120.63, N = 6SE +/- 55.85, N = 6SE +/- 50.02, N = 6SE +/- 16.67, N = 3SE +/- 16.55, N = 3SE +/- 57.92, N = 6SE +/- 70.69, N = 6SE +/- 0.09, N = 33011.172973.842455.172159.132007.221815.141753.941399.491309.501265.951205.481036.5310.86

Compile Bench

Test: Initial Create

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterCompile Bench 0.6Test: Initial CreateRAID0: F2FSRAID0: EXT4Single: F2FSSingle: EXT4RAID1: EXT4RAID0: XFSSingle: XFSRAID1: XFSRAID1: F2FSRAID0: BtrfsSingle: BtrfsRAID1: Btrfs2 x 18GB DNES-318350W150300450600750SE +/- 4.53, N = 3SE +/- 3.32, N = 3SE +/- 35.40, N = 3SE +/- 9.29, N = 3SE +/- 8.70, N = 3SE +/- 2.83, N = 3SE +/- 4.60, N = 3SE +/- 1.88, N = 3SE +/- 20.47, N = 3SE +/- 10.30, N = 3SE +/- 7.15, N = 3SE +/- 1.71, N = 3SE +/- 0.06, N = 3706.09660.81641.50638.18627.87543.81520.23518.78494.11328.09285.69268.379.45

Unpacking The Linux Kernel

linux-4.15.tar.xz

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterUnpacking The Linux Kernellinux-4.15.tar.xzSingle: EXT4RAID0: EXT4RAID1: EXT4Single: F2FSRAID0: F2FSRAID0: BtrfsRAID1: BtrfsRAID1: F2FSSingle: BtrfsSingle: XFSRAID1: XFSRAID0: XFS2 x 18GB DNES-318350W20406080100SE +/- 0.008, N = 4SE +/- 0.067, N = 4SE +/- 0.009, N = 4SE +/- 0.037, N = 4SE +/- 0.040, N = 4SE +/- 0.050, N = 4SE +/- 0.039, N = 4SE +/- 0.017, N = 4SE +/- 0.026, N = 4SE +/- 0.150, N = 8SE +/- 0.162, N = 8SE +/- 0.150, N = 8SE +/- 0.463, N = 45.2005.3705.4505.5905.6205.7005.7105.7205.7406.0406.4906.640100.558

Gzip Compression

Linux Source Tree Archiving To .tar.gz

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterGzip CompressionLinux Source Tree Archiving To .tar.gzRAID0: F2FSRAID0: XFSRAID0: BtrfsRAID1: XFSRAID1: F2FSSingle: F2FSSingle: XFSRAID0: EXT4Single: EXT4Single: BtrfsRAID1: BtrfsRAID1: EXT42 x 18GB DNES-318350W140280420560700SE +/- 0.41, N = 3SE +/- 0.53, N = 3SE +/- 0.47, N = 6SE +/- 0.51, N = 4SE +/- 0.53, N = 4SE +/- 0.50, N = 5SE +/- 0.12, N = 3SE +/- 0.12, N = 3SE +/- 0.09, N = 3SE +/- 0.47, N = 3SE +/- 0.58, N = 4SE +/- 0.54, N = 3SE +/- 8.46, N = 333.6133.7533.9934.2634.3834.4234.5434.9134.9634.9735.2435.87661.16

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling: Mostly RAM - Test: Normal Load - Mode: Read Only

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 10.3Scaling: Mostly RAM - Test: Normal Load - Mode: Read OnlyRAID1: XFSRAID0: XFSRAID1: F2FSRAID1: EXT4RAID0: EXT4RAID0: F2FSRAID1: BtrfsRAID0: BtrfsSingle: F2FSSingle: EXT4Single: BtrfsSingle: XFS2 x 18GB DNES-318350W50K100K150K200K250KSE +/- 62.04, N = 3SE +/- 2.73, N = 4226603.67218391.41216444.71209072.69207376.84206821.75204955.62201194.53112571.02112451.34108580.7193888.75192.451. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -lcrypt -ldl -lm

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling: Mostly RAM - Test: Normal Load - Mode: Read Write

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 10.3Scaling: Mostly RAM - Test: Normal Load - Mode: Read WriteRAID0: XFSRAID0: EXT4RAID0: F2FSSingle: XFSRAID1: XFSSingle: EXT4RAID1: BtrfsSingle: BtrfsRAID0: BtrfsSingle: F2FSRAID1: EXT4RAID1: F2FS2 x 18GB DNES-318350W14002800420056007000SE +/- 95.10, N = 4SE +/- 2.10, N = 96555.076254.565967.515526.965436.995280.735184.954303.453533.853457.063409.423039.7975.721. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -lcrypt -ldl -lm

OSBench

Test: Create Files

OpenBenchmarking.orgus Per Event, Fewer Is BetterOSBenchTest: Create FilesRAID0: EXT4Single: EXT4RAID1: EXT4Single: F2FSRAID1: F2FSRAID0: F2FSSingle: BtrfsRAID0: BtrfsRAID1: BtrfsSingle: XFSRAID0: XFSRAID1: XFS2 x 18GB DNES-318350W110220330440550SE +/- 0.02, N = 3SE +/- 0.04, N = 3SE +/- 0.04, N = 3SE +/- 1.45, N = 6SE +/- 1.55, N = 6SE +/- 1.52, N = 6SE +/- 0.19, N = 3SE +/- 0.16, N = 3SE +/- 0.36, N = 3SE +/- 2.58, N = 6SE +/- 4.57, N = 6SE +/- 5.88, N = 6SE +/- 5.93, N = 1512.5412.6512.7020.4221.0921.1027.1127.1927.8335.5444.0349.31491.61-lm1. (CC) gcc options:


Phoronix Test Suite v10.8.4