Linux 4.16 File-System Tests

HDD and SSD file-system tests on Linux 4.16 for a future article on Phoronix.

HTML result view exported from: https://openbenchmarking.org/result/1803264-FO-LINUX416F11&sro&gru.

ProcessorMotherboardChipsetMemoryDiskGraphicsMonitorNetworkOSKernelDesktopDisplay ServerOpenGLCompilerFile-SystemScreen ResolutionTR150 SSDSeagate HDD EXT4 F2FS Btrfs XFS XFS Btrfs EXT42 x Intel Xeon Gold 6138 @ 3.70GHz (40 Cores / 80 Threads)TYAN S7106 (V1.00 BIOS)Intel Sky Lake-E DMI3 Registers12 x 8192 MB DDR4-2666MT/s Micron 9ASF1G72PZ-2G6B1256GB Samsung SSD 850 + 2000GB Seagate ST2000DM006-2DM1 + 2 x 120GB TOSHIBA-TR150llvmpipe 95360MBVE228Intel I210 Gigabit ConnectionUbuntu 18.044.16.0-999-generic (x86_64) 20180323GNOME Shell 3.28.0X Server 1.19.63.3 Mesa 18.0.0-rc5 (LLVM 6.0 256 bits)GCC 7.3.0ext41920x1080f2fsbtrfsxfsbtrfsext4OpenBenchmarking.orgCompiler Details- --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libmpx --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v Disk Details- TR150 SSD: EXT4: CFQ / data=ordered,relatime,rw- TR150 SSD: F2FS: CFQ / acl,active_logs=6,background_gc=on,extent_cache,flush_merge,inline_data,inline_dentry,inline_xattr,lazytime,mode=adaptive,no_heap,relatime,rw,user_xattr - TR150 SSD: Btrfs: CFQ / relatime,rw,space_cache,ssd,subvol=/,subvolid=5- TR150 SSD: XFS: CFQ / attr2,inode64,noquota,relatime,rw- Seagate HDD: XFS: CFQ / attr2,inode64,noquota,relatime,rw- Seagate HDD: Btrfs: CFQ / relatime,rw,space_cache,subvol=/,subvolid=5- Seagate HDD: EXT4: CFQ / data=ordered,relatime,rwProcessor Details- Scaling Governor: intel_pstate powersavePython Details- Python 2.7.14+ + Python 3.6.5rc1Security Details- KPTI + __user pointer sanitization + Full generic retpoline Protection

blogbench: Readblogbench: Writeaio-stress: Rand Writefio: Rand Read - Linux AIO - No - Yes - 4KB - Default Test Directoryfio: Rand Write - Linux AIO - No - Yes - 4KB - Default Test Directoryfio: Seq Read - Linux AIO - No - Yes - 4KB - Default Test Directoryfio: Seq Write - Linux AIO - No - Yes - 4KB - Default Test Directorydbench: 6iozone: 4Kb - 8GB - Write Performancecompilebench: Compilecompilebench: Initial Createcompilebench: Read Compiled Treesqlite: Timed SQLite Insertionsunpack-linux: linux-4.15.tar.xzgit: Time To Complete Common Git CommandsTR150 SSDSeagate HDD EXT4 F2FS Btrfs XFS XFS Btrfs EXT42097180103252301.32230275227413369.21103.491686.54505.73837.9741.276.406.31205493291563017.61212282228416276.3188.992271.93550.41878.0234.896.676.40226975034582936.1721273.2832783.68247.4993.201371.80109.66881.3199.089.446.36208437640392971.42212273202395442.6996.102101.38395.06892.2836.766.826.65219724321262979.141.531.1714814520.21153.082092.61402.86833.32417.707.656.76229343323702953.921.5223.021.544.0445.74161.012177.85262.66804.921012.387.256.59241537364732410.291.451.0315514925.73155.451678.76494.62801.75576.026.676.57OpenBenchmarking.org

BlogBench

Test: Read

Seagate HDDTR150 SSDOpenBenchmarking.orgFinal Score, More Is BetterBlogBench 1.0Test: ReadBtrfsEXT4XFSF2FS500K1000K1500K2000K2500KSE +/- 1570.58, N = 3SE +/- 16397.30, N = 3SE +/- 39188.34, N = 3SE +/- 12906.26, N = 3SE +/- 5745.23, N = 3SE +/- 146937.12, N = 6SE +/- 37384.19, N = 622934332415373219724322697502097180205493220843761. (CC) gcc options: -O2 -pthread

BlogBench

Test: Write

Seagate HDDTR150 SSDOpenBenchmarking.orgFinal Score, More Is BetterBlogBench 1.0Test: WriteBtrfsEXT4XFSF2FS2K4K6K8K10KSE +/- 46.68, N = 3SE +/- 23.54, N = 3SE +/- 40.70, N = 3SE +/- 25.15, N = 3SE +/- 88.82, N = 3SE +/- 83.15, N = 3SE +/- 92.81, N = 3237064732126345810325915640391. (CC) gcc options: -O2 -pthread

Flexible IO Tester

Type: Random Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

OpenBenchmarking.orgIOPS, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.1Type: Random Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryBtrfsEXT4F2FSXFS13K26K39K52K65KSE +/- 133.33, N = 3SE +/- 233.33, N = 3SE +/- 200.00, N = 3543675896754200544001. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -lrt -laio -lm -lpthread -ldl

Flexible IO Tester

Type: Random Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

Seagate HDDTR150 SSDOpenBenchmarking.orgIOPS, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.1Type: Random Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryBtrfsEXT4F2FSXFS15K30K45K60K75KSE +/- 853.91, N = 6SE +/- 1010.53, N = 6SE +/- 466.67, N = 3SE +/- 1005.21, N = 627400187507025072167699671. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -lrt -laio -lm -lpthread -ldl

Flexible IO Tester

Type: Sequential Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

Seagate HDDTR150 SSDOpenBenchmarking.orgIOPS, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.1Type: Sequential Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryEXT4XFSBtrfsF2FS20K40K60K80K100KSE +/- 1174.07, N = 6SE +/- 1550.63, N = 3SE +/- 100.00, N = 3SE +/- 145.30, N = 3SE +/- 463.08, N = 33976737800836335830058467516671. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -lrt -laio -lm -lpthread -ldl

Flexible IO Tester

Type: Sequential Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

Seagate HDDTR150 SSDOpenBenchmarking.orgIOPS, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.1Type: Sequential Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryEXT4XFSBtrfsF2FS20K40K60K80K100KSE +/- 783.87, N = 3SE +/- 617.12, N = 4SE +/- 1238.28, N = 6SE +/- 1000.00, N = 3SE +/- 333.33, N = 3SE +/- 5437.01, N = 63823337050215001060001063331011671. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -lrt -laio -lm -lpthread -ldl

AIO-Stress

Test: Random Write

Seagate HDDTR150 SSDOpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterAIO-Stress 0.21Test: Random WriteBtrfsEXT4XFSF2FS6001200180024003000SE +/- 38.74, N = 3SE +/- 40.49, N = 3SE +/- 22.47, N = 3SE +/- 38.20, N = 3SE +/- 45.90, N = 3SE +/- 50.73, N = 3SE +/- 26.35, N = 32953.922410.292979.142936.172301.323017.612971.421. (CC) gcc options: -pthread -laio

Flexible IO Tester

Type: Random Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

Seagate HDDTR150 SSDOpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.1Type: Random Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryBtrfsEXT4XFSF2FS50100150200250SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.01, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.67, N = 3SE +/- 1.00, N = 3SE +/- 1.00, N = 31.521.451.53212.00230.00212.00212.001. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -lrt -laio -lm -lpthread -ldl

Flexible IO Tester

Type: Random Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

Seagate HDDTR150 SSDOpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.1Type: Random Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryBtrfsEXT4XFSF2FS60120180240300SE +/- 16.80, N = 6SE +/- 0.06, N = 6SE +/- 0.04, N = 6SE +/- 3.34, N = 6SE +/- 4.01, N = 6SE +/- 1.73, N = 3SE +/- 3.91, N = 623.021.031.1773.28275.00282.00273.001. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -lrt -laio -lm -lpthread -ldl

Flexible IO Tester

Type: Sequential Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

Seagate HDDTR150 SSDOpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.1Type: Sequential Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryBtrfsEXT4XFSF2FS70140210280350SE +/- 0.01, N = 3SE +/- 4.53, N = 6SE +/- 6.23, N = 3SE +/- 0.67, N = 3SE +/- 1.76, N = 31.54155.00148.00327.00227.00228.00202.001. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -lrt -laio -lm -lpthread -ldl

Flexible IO Tester

Type: Sequential Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

Seagate HDDTR150 SSDOpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.1Type: Sequential Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryBtrfsEXT4XFSF2FS90180270360450SE +/- 0.11, N = 6SE +/- 3.00, N = 3SE +/- 2.50, N = 4SE +/- 4.96, N = 6SE +/- 3.67, N = 3SE +/- 1.67, N = 3SE +/- 20.47, N = 64.04149.00145.0083.68413.00416.00395.001. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -lrt -laio -lm -lpthread -ldl

Dbench

Client Count: 6

Seagate HDDTR150 SSDOpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterDbench 4.0Client Count: 6BtrfsEXT4XFSF2FS100200300400500SE +/- 0.59, N = 6SE +/- 0.67, N = 6SE +/- 0.02, N = 3SE +/- 2.85, N = 3SE +/- 8.35, N = 6SE +/- 0.15, N = 3SE +/- 1.98, N = 345.7425.7320.21247.49369.21276.31442.691. (CC) gcc options: -lpopt -O2

IOzone

Record Size: 4Kb - File Size: 8GB - Disk Test: Write Performance

Seagate HDDTR150 SSDOpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterIOzone 3.465Record Size: 4Kb - File Size: 8GB - Disk Test: Write PerformanceBtrfsEXT4XFSF2FS4080120160200SE +/- 6.56, N = 6SE +/- 3.66, N = 6SE +/- 1.89, N = 3SE +/- 3.44, N = 6SE +/- 1.81, N = 6SE +/- 2.07, N = 6SE +/- 4.92, N = 6161.01155.45153.0893.20103.4988.9996.101. (CC) gcc options: -O3

Compile Bench

Test: Compile

Seagate HDDTR150 SSDOpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterCompile Bench 0.6Test: CompileBtrfsEXT4XFSF2FS5001000150020002500SE +/- 35.99, N = 3SE +/- 9.62, N = 3SE +/- 2.15, N = 3SE +/- 24.66, N = 6SE +/- 13.09, N = 3SE +/- 54.64, N = 6SE +/- 4.55, N = 32177.851678.762092.611371.801686.542271.932101.38

Compile Bench

Test: Initial Create

Seagate HDDTR150 SSDOpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterCompile Bench 0.6Test: Initial CreateBtrfsEXT4XFSF2FS120240360480600SE +/- 6.83, N = 3SE +/- 11.14, N = 3SE +/- 9.05, N = 3SE +/- 14.76, N = 3SE +/- 8.16, N = 3SE +/- 9.94, N = 3SE +/- 4.83, N = 3262.66494.62402.86109.66505.73550.41395.06

Compile Bench

Test: Read Compiled Tree

Seagate HDDTR150 SSDOpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterCompile Bench 0.6Test: Read Compiled TreeBtrfsEXT4XFSF2FS2004006008001000SE +/- 7.06, N = 3SE +/- 13.33, N = 3SE +/- 12.74, N = 3SE +/- 11.29, N = 3SE +/- 44.68, N = 3SE +/- 6.75, N = 3SE +/- 6.60, N = 3804.92801.75833.32881.31837.97878.02892.28

SQLite

Timed SQLite Insertions

Seagate HDDTR150 SSDOpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterSQLite 3.22Timed SQLite InsertionsBtrfsEXT4XFSF2FS2004006008001000SE +/- 2.51, N = 3SE +/- 9.59, N = 4SE +/- 0.96, N = 3SE +/- 1.94, N = 3SE +/- 0.61, N = 5SE +/- 0.53, N = 5SE +/- 0.51, N = 61012.38576.02417.7099.0841.2734.8936.761. (CC) gcc options: -O2 -ldl -lpthread

Unpacking The Linux Kernel

linux-4.15.tar.xz

Seagate HDDTR150 SSDOpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterUnpacking The Linux Kernellinux-4.15.tar.xzBtrfsEXT4XFSF2FS3691215SE +/- 0.16, N = 8SE +/- 0.08, N = 8SE +/- 0.16, N = 8SE +/- 0.16, N = 4SE +/- 0.04, N = 4SE +/- 0.08, N = 8SE +/- 0.08, N = 87.256.677.659.446.406.676.82

Git

Time To Complete Common Git Commands

Seagate HDDTR150 SSDOpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterGitTime To Complete Common Git CommandsBtrfsEXT4XFSF2FS246810SE +/- 0.11, N = 4SE +/- 0.17, N = 6SE +/- 0.10, N = 3SE +/- 0.07, N = 3SE +/- 0.03, N = 3SE +/- 0.05, N = 3SE +/- 0.12, N = 36.596.576.766.366.316.406.651. git version 2.15.1

Phoronix Test Suite v10.8.5