Benchmarks by Michael Larabel of Phoronix.com comparing various Amazon EC2 Elastic Compute Cloud instances. All benchmarks done by Phoronix-Test-Suite.com and OpenBenchmarking.org. Tests for a future article on Phoronix.com.
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phoronix-test-suite benchmark 1601107-UT-1309189SO12 Amazon Linux AMI EC2 Benchmarks - Phoronix Test Suite Amazon Linux AMI EC2 Benchmarks Benchmarks by Michael Larabel of Phoronix.com comparing various Amazon EC2 Elastic Compute Cloud instances. All benchmarks done by Phoronix-Test-Suite.com and OpenBenchmarking.org. Tests for a future article on Phoronix.com.
HTML result view exported from: https://openbenchmarking.org/result/1601107-UT-1309189SO12&gru&rdt .
Amazon Linux AMI EC2 Benchmarks Processor Memory Disk Motherboard Chipset Graphics Network OS Kernel Compiler File-System System Layer m1.small m1.medium m1.large m1.xlarge m3.xlarge hostA test Intel Xeon E5507 @ 2.27GHz (1 Core) 2048MB 8GB Amazon Linux AMI 2013.03 3.4.43-43.43.amzn1.x86_64 (x86_64) GCC 4.6.3 20120306 ext4 Xen 3.4.3.amazon Hypervisor Intel Xeon E5-2650 0 @ 1.80GHz (1 Core) 4096MB Intel Xeon E5645 @ 2.00GHz (2 Cores) 8192MB Intel Xeon E5430 @ 2.66GHz (4 Cores) 15360MB Intel Xeon E5-2670 0 @ 2.60GHz (4 Cores) Intel Xeon E5-2680 v2 @ 2.80GHz (1 Core) Intel 440BX Intel 440BX/ZX/DX 1 x 2048 MB DRAM 54GB Virtual disk VMware SVGA II VMware VMXNET3 CentOS 6.7 (Final) 2.6.32-573.3.1.el6.x86_64 (x86_64) GCC 4.4.7 20120313 VMware OpenBenchmarking.org Compiler Details - m1.small: --build=x86_64-amazon-linux --disable-libgcj --disable-libunwind-exceptions --enable-__cxa_atexit --enable-bootstrap --enable-checking=release --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,c++,objc,obj-c++,,fortran,ada,go,lto --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --mandir=/usr/share/man --with-arch_32=i686 --with-tune=generic - m1.medium: --build=x86_64-amazon-linux --disable-libgcj --disable-libunwind-exceptions --enable-__cxa_atexit --enable-bootstrap --enable-checking=release --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,c++,objc,obj-c++,,fortran,ada,go,lto --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --mandir=/usr/share/man --with-arch_32=i686 --with-tune=generic - m1.large: --build=x86_64-amazon-linux --disable-libgcj --disable-libunwind-exceptions --enable-__cxa_atexit --enable-bootstrap --enable-checking=release --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,c++,objc,obj-c++,,fortran,ada,go,lto --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --mandir=/usr/share/man --with-arch_32=i686 --with-tune=generic - m1.xlarge: --build=x86_64-amazon-linux --disable-libgcj --disable-libunwind-exceptions --enable-__cxa_atexit --enable-bootstrap --enable-checking=release --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,c++,objc,obj-c++,,fortran,ada,go,lto --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --mandir=/usr/share/man --with-arch_32=i686 --with-tune=generic - m3.xlarge: --build=x86_64-amazon-linux --disable-libgcj --disable-libunwind-exceptions --enable-__cxa_atexit --enable-bootstrap --enable-checking=release --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,c++,objc,obj-c++,,fortran,ada,go,lto --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --mandir=/usr/share/man --with-arch_32=i686 --with-tune=generic - hostA test: --build=x86_64-redhat-linux --disable-dssi --disable-libjava-multilib --disable-libunwind-exceptions --enable-__cxa_atexit --enable-bootstrap --enable-checking=release --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-java-maintainer-mode --enable-languages=c,c++,objc,obj-c++,java,fortran,ada --enable-libgcj-multifile --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --mandir=/usr/share/man --with-arch_32=i686 --with-cloog --with-ecj-jar=/usr/share/java/eclipse-ecj.jar --with-java-home=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.5.0-gcj-1.5.0.0/jre --with-ppl --with-tune=generic System Details - m1.small: Python 2.6.8. - hostA test: Disk Scheduler: CFQ. Disk Mount Options Details - m1.small, m1.medium, m1.large, m1.xlarge, m3.xlarge: data=ordered,noatime,rw Disk Details - hostA test: CFQ / barrier=1,data=ordered,relatime,rw
Amazon Linux AMI EC2 Benchmarks x264: H.264 Video Encoding graphics-magick: Sharpen graphics-magick: Resizing graphics-magick: Local Adaptive Thresholding aio-stress: Rand Write ffte: N=64, 1D Complex FFT Routine himeno: Poisson Pressure Solver john-the-ripper: Blowfish john-the-ripper: Traditional DES john-the-ripper: MD5 openssl: RSA 4096-bit Performance postmark: Disk Transaction Performance dolfyn: Computational Fluid Dynamics hmmer: Pfam Database Search mafft: Multiple Sequence Alignment build-imagemagick: Time To Compile build-linux-kernel: Time To Compile c-ray: Total Time compress-pbzip2: 256MB File Compression smallpt: Global Illumination Renderer; 100 Samples crafty: Elapsed Time encode-flac: WAV To FLAC ffmpeg: H.264 HD To NTSC DV n-queens: Elapsed Time povray: Total Time m1.small m1.medium m1.large m1.xlarge m3.xlarge hostA test 7.61 5 14 10 35.29 1244.62 320.44 252 895772333 8529 21.13 416 128.75 248.29 97.53 821.76 1685.11 802.18 206.23 2669 336.84 29.64 122.54 1000.52 2997 16.33 8 29 20 59.04 2509.43 758.05 432 2146667 16432 55.77 1503 54.76 116.91 42.90 360.01 812.66 429.75 80.44 1286 168.41 12.47 57.46 457.55 1557 30.40 17 45 33 195.96 2599.04 744.23 1076 3860667 17556 44.43 1605 55.59 57.56 26.64 179.52 374.75 190.58 44.50 635 152.12 13.94 34.35 238.75 1450 48.10 28 57 46 693.57 2523.43 593.28 1989 8103500 18224 43.23 1284 67.74 37.71 16.47 123.88 233.92 107.69 19.54 331 169.75 14.60 28.53 114.65 1620 60.82 39 91 61 1766.91 4203.54 1268.27 2074 8240667 26892 93.40 2049 32.28 28.27 11.94 97.99 211.43 125.53 18.97 265 97.60 7.37 19.71 98.47 933 30.20 13 53 36 728.19 4855.00 1393.91 790 3691333 27468 102.27 3363 33.07 60.27 25.97 230.58 491.41 250.67 45.58 553 92.92 7.12 31.93 256.84 839 OpenBenchmarking.org
x264 H.264 Video Encoding OpenBenchmarking.org Frames Per Second, More Is Better x264 2013-06-08 H.264 Video Encoding m1.small m1.medium m1.large m1.xlarge m3.xlarge hostA test 14 28 42 56 70 SE +/- 0.07, N = 5 SE +/- 0.01, N = 5 SE +/- 0.17, N = 5 SE +/- 0.37, N = 5 SE +/- 0.14, N = 5 SE +/- 0.86, N = 10 7.61 16.33 30.40 48.10 60.82 30.20 1. (CC) gcc options: -ldl -m64 -lm -lpthread -O3 -ffast-math -std=gnu99 -fomit-frame-pointer -fno-tree-vectorize
GraphicsMagick Operation: Sharpen OpenBenchmarking.org Iterations Per Minute, More Is Better GraphicsMagick 1.3.16 Operation: Sharpen m1.small m1.medium m1.large m1.xlarge m3.xlarge hostA test 9 18 27 36 45 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 5 8 17 28 39 13 -ltiff -lfreetype -ljpeg -lXext -lSM -lICE -lX11 -lbz2 -lxml2 1. (CC) gcc options: -std=gnu99 -fopenmp -O2 -pthread -lz -lm -lgomp -lpthread
GraphicsMagick Operation: Resizing OpenBenchmarking.org Iterations Per Minute, More Is Better GraphicsMagick 1.3.16 Operation: Resizing m1.small m1.medium m1.large m1.xlarge m3.xlarge hostA test 20 40 60 80 100 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 14 29 45 57 91 53 -ltiff -lfreetype -ljpeg -lXext -lSM -lICE -lX11 -lbz2 -lxml2 1. (CC) gcc options: -std=gnu99 -fopenmp -O2 -pthread -lz -lm -lgomp -lpthread
GraphicsMagick Operation: Local Adaptive Thresholding OpenBenchmarking.org Iterations Per Minute, More Is Better GraphicsMagick 1.3.16 Operation: Local Adaptive Thresholding m1.small m1.medium m1.large m1.xlarge m3.xlarge hostA test 14 28 42 56 70 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.33, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 10 20 33 46 61 36 -ltiff -lfreetype -ljpeg -lXext -lSM -lICE -lX11 -lbz2 -lxml2 1. (CC) gcc options: -std=gnu99 -fopenmp -O2 -pthread -lz -lm -lgomp -lpthread
AIO-Stress Test: Random Write OpenBenchmarking.org MB/s, More Is Better AIO-Stress 0.21 Test: Random Write m1.small m1.medium m1.large m1.xlarge m3.xlarge hostA test 400 800 1200 1600 2000 SE +/- 0.71, N = 3 SE +/- 3.79, N = 6 SE +/- 29.60, N = 6 SE +/- 70.49, N = 6 SE +/- 269.82, N = 6 SE +/- 7.95, N = 3 35.29 59.04 195.96 693.57 1766.91 728.19 1. (CC) gcc options: -pthread -laio
FFTE Test: N=64, 1D Complex FFT Routine OpenBenchmarking.org MFLOPS, More Is Better FFTE 5.0 Test: N=64, 1D Complex FFT Routine m1.small m1.medium m1.large m1.xlarge m3.xlarge hostA test 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 SE +/- 3.71, N = 3 SE +/- 2.36, N = 3 SE +/- 11.25, N = 3 SE +/- 16.05, N = 3 SE +/- 8.15, N = 3 SE +/- 2.52, N = 3 1244.62 2509.43 2599.04 2523.43 4203.54 4855.00 -m64 -O2 -fPIC -lmpichf90 -lmpich -lopa -lpthread -lrt -m64 -O2 -fPIC -lmpichf90 -lmpich -lopa -lpthread -lrt -m64 -O2 -fPIC -lmpichf90 -lmpich -lopa -lpthread -lrt -m64 -O2 -fPIC -lmpichf90 -lmpich -lopa -lpthread -lrt -m64 -O2 -fPIC -lmpichf90 -lmpich -lopa -lpthread -lrt 1. (F9X) gfortran options: -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -fopenmp
Himeno Benchmark Poisson Pressure Solver OpenBenchmarking.org MFLOPS, More Is Better Himeno Benchmark 3.0 Poisson Pressure Solver m1.small m1.medium m1.large m1.xlarge m3.xlarge hostA test 300 600 900 1200 1500 SE +/- 0.74, N = 3 SE +/- 0.13, N = 3 SE +/- 0.76, N = 3 SE +/- 1.01, N = 3 SE +/- 0.77, N = 3 SE +/- 5.20, N = 3 320.44 758.05 744.23 593.28 1268.27 1393.91 1. (CC) gcc options: -O3
John The Ripper Test: Blowfish OpenBenchmarking.org Real C/S, More Is Better John The Ripper 1.7.9-jumbo-7 Test: Blowfish m1.small m1.medium m1.large m1.xlarge m3.xlarge hostA test 400 800 1200 1600 2000 SE +/- 3.98, N = 6 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 3.67, N = 3 SE +/- 60.15, N = 6 SE +/- 7.00, N = 3 SE +/- 2.00, N = 3 252 432 1076 1989 2074 790 1. (CC) gcc options: -lssl -lcrypto -lm -lz -fopenmp -lcrypt -ldl
John The Ripper Test: Traditional DES OpenBenchmarking.org Real C/S, More Is Better John The Ripper 1.7.9-jumbo-7 Test: Traditional DES m1.small m1.medium m1.large m1.xlarge m3.xlarge hostA test 200M 400M 600M 800M 1000M SE +/- 12265668.90, N = 6 SE +/- 19333.33, N = 3 SE +/- 26822.46, N = 3 SE +/- 210894.88, N = 6 SE +/- 9527.74, N = 3 SE +/- 4807.40, N = 3 895772333 2146667 3860667 8103500 8240667 3691333 1. (CC) gcc options: -lssl -lcrypto -lm -lz -fopenmp -lcrypt -ldl
John The Ripper Test: MD5 OpenBenchmarking.org Real C/S, More Is Better John The Ripper 1.7.9-jumbo-7 Test: MD5 m1.small m1.medium m1.large m1.xlarge m3.xlarge hostA test 6K 12K 18K 24K 30K SE +/- 131.34, N = 4 SE +/- 216.04, N = 3 SE +/- 24.98, N = 3 SE +/- 44.54, N = 3 SE +/- 397.43, N = 5 SE +/- 103.46, N = 3 8529 16432 17556 18224 26892 27468 1. (CC) gcc options: -lssl -lcrypto -lm -lz -fopenmp -lcrypt -ldl
OpenSSL RSA 4096-bit Performance OpenBenchmarking.org Signs Per Second, More Is Better OpenSSL 1.0.1c RSA 4096-bit Performance m1.small m1.medium m1.large m1.xlarge m3.xlarge hostA test 20 40 60 80 100 SE +/- 0.03, N = 3 SE +/- 0.15, N = 3 SE +/- 0.07, N = 3 SE +/- 0.07, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.23, N = 3 21.13 55.77 44.43 43.23 93.40 102.27 1. (CC) gcc options: -m64 -O3 -lssl -lcrypto -ldl
PostMark Disk Transaction Performance OpenBenchmarking.org TPS, More Is Better PostMark 1.51 Disk Transaction Performance m1.small m1.medium m1.large m1.xlarge m3.xlarge hostA test 700 1400 2100 2800 3500 SE +/- 11.19, N = 6 SE +/- 3.00, N = 3 SE +/- 3.33, N = 3 SE +/- 2.00, N = 3 SE +/- 17.00, N = 3 SE +/- 74.98, N = 6 416 1503 1605 1284 2049 3363 1. (CC) gcc options: -O3
Dolfyn Computational Fluid Dynamics OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better Dolfyn 0.527 Computational Fluid Dynamics m1.small m1.medium m1.large m1.xlarge m3.xlarge hostA test 30 60 90 120 150 SE +/- 0.33, N = 3 SE +/- 0.37, N = 3 SE +/- 0.05, N = 3 SE +/- 0.51, N = 3 SE +/- 0.03, N = 3 SE +/- 0.47, N = 3 128.75 54.76 55.59 67.74 32.28 33.07
Timed HMMer Search Pfam Database Search OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better Timed HMMer Search 2.3.2 Pfam Database Search m1.small m1.medium m1.large m1.xlarge m3.xlarge hostA test 50 100 150 200 250 SE +/- 0.55, N = 3 SE +/- 0.17, N = 3 SE +/- 0.01, N = 3 SE +/- 0.01, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 1.23, N = 6 248.29 116.91 57.56 37.71 28.27 60.27 1. (CC) gcc options: -O2 -pthread -lhmmer -lsquid -lm
Timed MAFFT Alignment Multiple Sequence Alignment OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better Timed MAFFT Alignment 6.864 Multiple Sequence Alignment m1.small m1.medium m1.large m1.xlarge m3.xlarge hostA test 20 40 60 80 100 SE +/- 0.27, N = 3 SE +/- 0.13, N = 3 SE +/- 0.43, N = 4 SE +/- 0.45, N = 6 SE +/- 0.22, N = 6 SE +/- 0.19, N = 3 97.53 42.90 26.64 16.47 11.94 25.97 1. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -lm -lpthread
Timed ImageMagick Compilation Time To Compile OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better Timed ImageMagick Compilation 6.8.1-10 Time To Compile m1.small m1.medium m1.large m1.xlarge m3.xlarge hostA test 200 400 600 800 1000 SE +/- 1.68, N = 3 SE +/- 0.27, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.35, N = 3 SE +/- 1.67, N = 4 SE +/- 1.34, N = 3 821.76 360.01 179.52 123.88 97.99 230.58
Timed Linux Kernel Compilation Time To Compile OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better Timed Linux Kernel Compilation 3.1 Time To Compile m1.small m1.medium m1.large m1.xlarge m3.xlarge hostA test 400 800 1200 1600 2000 SE +/- 3.62, N = 3 SE +/- 0.64, N = 3 SE +/- 1.21, N = 3 SE +/- 1.34, N = 3 SE +/- 1.48, N = 3 SE +/- 8.50, N = 6 1685.11 812.66 374.75 233.92 211.43 491.41
C-Ray Total Time OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better C-Ray 1.1 Total Time m1.small m1.medium m1.large m1.xlarge m3.xlarge hostA test 200 400 600 800 1000 SE +/- 0.72, N = 3 SE +/- 0.06, N = 3 SE +/- 0.13, N = 3 SE +/- 0.13, N = 3 SE +/- 0.55, N = 3 SE +/- 1.15, N = 3 802.18 429.75 190.58 107.69 125.53 250.67 1. (CC) gcc options: -lm -lpthread -O3
Parallel BZIP2 Compression 256MB File Compression OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better Parallel BZIP2 Compression 1.1.6 256MB File Compression m1.small m1.medium m1.large m1.xlarge m3.xlarge hostA test 50 100 150 200 250 SE +/- 3.59, N = 4 SE +/- 0.16, N = 3 SE +/- 0.08, N = 3 SE +/- 0.25, N = 3 SE +/- 0.30, N = 4 SE +/- 0.10, N = 3 206.23 80.44 44.50 19.54 18.97 45.58 1. (CXX) g++ options: -O2 -pthread -lbz2 -lpthread
Smallpt Global Illumination Renderer; 100 Samples OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better Smallpt 1.0 Global Illumination Renderer; 100 Samples m1.small m1.medium m1.large m1.xlarge m3.xlarge hostA test 600 1200 1800 2400 3000 SE +/- 1.00, N = 3 SE +/- 3.71, N = 3 SE +/- 0.88, N = 3 SE +/- 1.86, N = 3 SE +/- 0.67, N = 3 SE +/- 0.58, N = 3 2669 1286 635 331 265 553 1. (CXX) g++ options: -fopenmp
Crafty Elapsed Time OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better Crafty 23.4 Elapsed Time m1.small m1.medium m1.large m1.xlarge m3.xlarge hostA test 70 140 210 280 350 SE +/- 0.07, N = 3 SE +/- 0.15, N = 3 SE +/- 0.08, N = 3 SE +/- 0.07, N = 3 SE +/- 0.04, N = 3 SE +/- 0.12, N = 3 336.84 168.41 152.12 169.75 97.60 92.92 1. (CC) gcc options: -lstdc++ -lm
FLAC Audio Encoding WAV To FLAC OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better FLAC Audio Encoding 1.3.0 WAV To FLAC m1.small m1.medium m1.large m1.xlarge m3.xlarge hostA test 7 14 21 28 35 SE +/- 0.06, N = 5 SE +/- 0.01, N = 5 SE +/- 0.00, N = 5 SE +/- 0.01, N = 5 SE +/- 0.01, N = 5 SE +/- 0.10, N = 5 29.64 12.47 13.94 14.60 7.37 7.12 1. (CXX) g++ options: -O2 -fvisibility=hidden -lm
FFmpeg H.264 HD To NTSC DV OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better FFmpeg 2.0 H.264 HD To NTSC DV m1.small m1.medium m1.large m1.xlarge m3.xlarge hostA test 30 60 90 120 150 SE +/- 0.73, N = 3 SE +/- 0.07, N = 3 SE +/- 0.03, N = 3 SE +/- 0.10, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.51, N = 6 122.54 57.46 34.35 28.53 19.71 31.93 -lasound -lSDL -lpthread -lbz2 1. (CC) gcc options: -lavdevice -lavfilter -lavformat -lavcodec -lswresample -lswscale -lavutil -ldl -lm -pthread -lrt -std=c99 -fomit-frame-pointer -O3 -fno-math-errno -fno-signed-zeros -fno-tree-vectorize -MMD -MF -MT
N-Queens Elapsed Time OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better N-Queens 1.0 Elapsed Time m1.small m1.medium m1.large m1.xlarge m3.xlarge hostA test 200 400 600 800 1000 SE +/- 0.25, N = 3 SE +/- 0.28, N = 3 SE +/- 0.29, N = 3 SE +/- 0.17, N = 3 SE +/- 0.22, N = 3 SE +/- 0.22, N = 3 1000.52 457.55 238.75 114.65 98.47 256.84 1. (CC) gcc options: -static -fopenmp -O3
POV-Ray Total Time OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better POV-Ray 3.6.1 Total Time m1.small m1.medium m1.large m1.xlarge m3.xlarge hostA test 600 1200 1800 2400 3000 2997 1557 1450 1620 933 839 -ltiff -ljpeg 1. (CXX) g++ options: -pipe -O3 -msse -mfpmath=sse -msse2 -march=k8 -mtune=k8 -malign-double -lz -lm
Phoronix Test Suite v10.8.4