Graviton4 vs. Graviton3 vs. Graviton2 + AMD EPYC, Intel Xeon AWS

Benchmarks by Michael Larabel for a future article on Phoronix.

HTML result view exported from: https://openbenchmarking.org/result/2407111-NE-AWS4GRAVI72&rdt&grr.

Graviton4 vs. Graviton3 vs. Graviton2 + AMD EPYC, Intel Xeon AWSProcessorMotherboardChipsetMemoryDiskNetworkGraphicsOSKernelCompilerFile-SystemSystem LayerScreen ResolutionGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlargeARMv8 Neoverse-V2 (64 Cores)Amazon EC2 r8g.16xlarge (1.0 BIOS)Amazon Device 0200496GB429GB Amazon Elastic Block StoreAmazon ElasticUbuntu 24.046.8.0-1009-aws (aarch64)GCC 13.2.0ext4amazonARMv8 Neoverse-V1 (64 Cores)Amazon EC2 r7g.16xlarge (1.0 BIOS)AMD EPYC 9R14 (64 Cores)Amazon EC2 r7a.16xlarge (1.0 BIOS)Intel 440FX 82441FX PMC1 x 512GB DDR5-4800MT/ssimpledrmdrmfb6.8.0-1009-aws (x86_64)800x600ARMv8 Neoverse-N1 (64 Cores)Amazon EC2 r6g.16xlarge (1.0 BIOS)Amazon Device 0200512GB6.8.0-1009-aws (aarch64)Intel Xeon Platinum 8488C (32 Cores / 64 Threads)Amazon EC2 r7i.16xlarge (1.0 BIOS)Intel 440FX 82441FX PMC1 x 512GB DDR5-4800MT/ssimpledrmdrmfb6.8.0-1009-aws (x86_64)800x600OpenBenchmarking.orgKernel Details- Transparent Huge Pages: madviseCompiler Details- Graviton4 r8g.16xlarge: --build=aarch64-linux-gnu --disable-libquadmath --disable-libquadmath-support --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-fix-cortex-a53-843419 --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2 --enable-libphobos-checking=release --enable-libstdcxx-backtrace --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-defaulted --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none=/build/gcc-13-dIwDw0/gcc-13-13.2.0/debian/tmp-nvptx/usr --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=aarch64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=aarch64-linux-gnu- --target=aarch64-linux-gnu --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-target-system-zlib=auto --without-cuda-driver -v - Graviton3 r7g.16xlarge: --build=aarch64-linux-gnu --disable-libquadmath --disable-libquadmath-support --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-fix-cortex-a53-843419 --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2 --enable-libphobos-checking=release --enable-libstdcxx-backtrace --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-defaulted --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none=/build/gcc-13-dIwDw0/gcc-13-13.2.0/debian/tmp-nvptx/usr --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=aarch64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=aarch64-linux-gnu- --target=aarch64-linux-gnu --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-target-system-zlib=auto --without-cuda-driver -v - EPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlarge: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-cet --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2 --enable-libphobos-checking=release --enable-libstdcxx-backtrace --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-defaulted --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none=/build/gcc-13-uJ7kn6/gcc-13-13.2.0/debian/tmp-nvptx/usr,amdgcn-amdhsa=/build/gcc-13-uJ7kn6/gcc-13-13.2.0/debian/tmp-gcn/usr --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib=auto --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v - Graviton2 r6g.16xlarge: --build=aarch64-linux-gnu --disable-libquadmath --disable-libquadmath-support --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-fix-cortex-a53-843419 --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2 --enable-libphobos-checking=release --enable-libstdcxx-backtrace --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-defaulted --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none=/build/gcc-13-dIwDw0/gcc-13-13.2.0/debian/tmp-nvptx/usr --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=aarch64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=aarch64-linux-gnu- --target=aarch64-linux-gnu --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-target-system-zlib=auto --without-cuda-driver -v - Xeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-cet --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2 --enable-libphobos-checking=release --enable-libstdcxx-backtrace --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-defaulted --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none=/build/gcc-13-uJ7kn6/gcc-13-13.2.0/debian/tmp-nvptx/usr,amdgcn-amdhsa=/build/gcc-13-uJ7kn6/gcc-13-13.2.0/debian/tmp-gcn/usr --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib=auto --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v Python Details- Python 3.12.3Security Details- Graviton4 r8g.16xlarge: gather_data_sampling: Not affected + itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + mmio_stale_data: Not affected + reg_file_data_sampling: Not affected + retbleed: Not affected + spec_rstack_overflow: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl + spectre_v1: Mitigation of __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Not affected + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected - Graviton3 r7g.16xlarge: gather_data_sampling: Not affected + itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + mmio_stale_data: Not affected + reg_file_data_sampling: Not affected + retbleed: Not affected + spec_rstack_overflow: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl + spectre_v1: Mitigation of __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of CSV2 BHB + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected - EPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlarge: gather_data_sampling: Not affected + itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + mmio_stale_data: Not affected + reg_file_data_sampling: Not affected + retbleed: Not affected + spec_rstack_overflow: Vulnerable: Safe RET no microcode + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl + spectre_v1: Mitigation of usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of Enhanced / Automatic IBRS; IBPB: conditional; STIBP: disabled; RSB filling; PBRSB-eIBRS: Not affected; BHI: Not affected + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected - Graviton2 r6g.16xlarge: gather_data_sampling: Not affected + itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + mmio_stale_data: Not affected + reg_file_data_sampling: Not affected + retbleed: Not affected + spec_rstack_overflow: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl + spectre_v1: Mitigation of __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of CSV2 BHB + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected - Xeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge: gather_data_sampling: Not affected + itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + mmio_stale_data: Not affected + reg_file_data_sampling: Not affected + retbleed: Not affected + spec_rstack_overflow: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl + spectre_v1: Mitigation of usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of Enhanced / Automatic IBRS; IBPB: conditional; RSB filling; PBRSB-eIBRS: SW sequence; BHI: BHI_DIS_S + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected Processor Details- EPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlarge: CPU Microcode: 0xa101148- Xeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge: CPU Microcode: 0x2b0005d1

Graviton4 vs. Graviton3 vs. Graviton2 + AMD EPYC, Intel Xeon AWSclickhouse: 100M Rows Hits Dataset, Third Runclickhouse: 100M Rows Hits Dataset, Second Runclickhouse: 100M Rows Hits Dataset, First Run / Cold Cacheblender: Barbershop - CPU-Onlybuild-gem5: Time To Compilestockfish: Chess Benchmarkbuild-nodejs: Time To Compilexmrig: GhostRider - 1Mbuild-llvm: Ninjapgbench: 100 - 1000 - Read Write - Average Latencypgbench: 100 - 1000 - Read Writeopenfoam: drivaerFastback, Medium Mesh Size - Execution Timeopenfoam: drivaerFastback, Medium Mesh Size - Mesh Timeblender: Pabellon Barcelona - CPU-Onlybuild-godot: Time To Compileopenssl: AES-256-GCMopenssl: ChaCha20openssl: ChaCha20-Poly1305openssl: AES-128-GCMpgbench: 100 - 1000 - Read Only - Average Latencypgbench: 100 - 1000 - Read Onlyblender: Classroom - CPU-Onlyrocksdb: Update Randrocksdb: Read While Writingrocksdb: Read Rand Write Randblender: Fishy Cat - CPU-Onlyc-ray: 5K - 16john-the-ripper: MD5john-the-ripper: HMAC-SHA512rocksdb: Rand Readblender: BMW27 - CPU-Onlyc-ray: 4K - 16gromacs: MPI CPU - water_GMX50_baresrsran: PUSCH Processor Benchmark, Throughput Totalopenfoam: drivaerFastback, Small Mesh Size - Execution Timeopenfoam: drivaerFastback, Small Mesh Size - Mesh Timejohn-the-ripper: WPA PSKliquid-dsp: 64 - 256 - 512john-the-ripper: bcryptjohn-the-ripper: Blowfishliquid-dsp: 64 - 256 - 57liquid-dsp: 64 - 256 - 32compress-7zip: Decompression Ratingcompress-7zip: Compression Ratingsrsran: PDSCH Processor Benchmark, Throughput Totalincompact3d: input.i3d 193 Cells Per Directionminife: SmallGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge495.03479.94449.44499.63186.76881440801365.0245958.7182.063226.2444420344.167691.974527202.26147.870266125150527101898720323751905487072997971021370.5141947525105.3912746168522597558401495.0150.247157966710806633334653258650.6428.3234.8311332.541.41307518.3847685744418500000057038570321929666667325873333333150538346014402.57.8750206665410.4382.14375.29348.41644.98251.40255548662571.0112108.5257.853220.2734541552.5657121.27861247.60195.49724909550059794147502077694307045402875915247630.9201087488129.4881747068723894254497115.4768.69914513338668900024316677162.7738.6684.1631053.868.29461524.7844655263116631333350709506791654733333257380000028457629673112612.613.955848436361.7514.29508.87488.88284.63213.28885180777250.4296899.8198.500224.3234458374.69664123.9971784.52127.4482364829482133086113903932174910967372561017954070.478209271057.117428986304192375658539.1688.891864700025638400032470366930.1949.6918.5192400.243.16970924.78823637174775970000091409912212529533333226153333328840832093328256.810.915766141274.2274.07269.15252.63832.27334.80843501453678.0132067.5344.432223.1714483872.07907194.78986321.20274.04112651093551767045933947464792765331569572631871.091916786169.8630560459558452912791147.77113.14613326676125833316581693983.0163.6982.709705.9102.6483537.291514498541502366674521645204117393333318512000002320702298448104.125.520300522674.0404.38404.64377.02414.24244.88159224620354.0933659.3263.369225.3724437653.58168135.96695115.14164.6024193713714531830184635931340223468875031745257470.501199561878.967793015685167324348653.74135.598578000018224400017062480739.7476.2545.7331610.363.45039526.59924123856161973000058796588152093933333195220000017720924571216787.820.892030129012.7OpenBenchmarking.org

ClickHouse

100M Rows Hits Dataset, Third Run

OpenBenchmarking.orgQueries Per Minute, Geo Mean, More Is BetterClickHouse 22.12.3.5100M Rows Hits Dataset, Third RunGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge110220330440550SE +/- 6.71, N = 9SE +/- 2.76, N = 9SE +/- 9.86, N = 3SE +/- 6.12, N = 3SE +/- 3.42, N = 4495.03382.14514.29274.07404.38MIN: 43.07 / MAX: 6666.67MIN: 33.22 / MAX: 4615.38MIN: 40.51 / MAX: 6000MIN: 20.67 / MAX: 3750MIN: 26.32 / MAX: 5454.55

ClickHouse

100M Rows Hits Dataset, Second Run

OpenBenchmarking.orgQueries Per Minute, Geo Mean, More Is BetterClickHouse 22.12.3.5100M Rows Hits Dataset, Second RunGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge110220330440550SE +/- 5.05, N = 9SE +/- 3.03, N = 9SE +/- 2.24, N = 3SE +/- 5.29, N = 3SE +/- 1.87, N = 4479.94375.29508.87269.15404.64MIN: 43.1 / MAX: 6000MIN: 33.15 / MAX: 5000MIN: 40.57 / MAX: 6000MIN: 20.53 / MAX: 4000MIN: 26.56 / MAX: 5000

ClickHouse

100M Rows Hits Dataset, First Run / Cold Cache

OpenBenchmarking.orgQueries Per Minute, Geo Mean, More Is BetterClickHouse 22.12.3.5100M Rows Hits Dataset, First Run / Cold CacheGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge110220330440550SE +/- 4.96, N = 9SE +/- 5.68, N = 9SE +/- 6.79, N = 3SE +/- 3.33, N = 3SE +/- 3.99, N = 4449.44348.41488.88252.63377.02MIN: 42.7 / MAX: 6666.67MIN: 33.19 / MAX: 5000MIN: 40.21 / MAX: 5000MIN: 20.56 / MAX: 3157.89MIN: 26.25 / MAX: 5000

Blender

Blend File: Barbershop - Compute: CPU-Only

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterBlender 4.0.2Blend File: Barbershop - Compute: CPU-OnlyGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge2004006008001000SE +/- 0.76, N = 3SE +/- 0.24, N = 3SE +/- 0.03, N = 3SE +/- 2.45, N = 3SE +/- 1.03, N = 3499.63644.98284.63832.27414.24

Timed Gem5 Compilation

Time To Compile

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterTimed Gem5 Compilation 23.0.1Time To CompileGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge70140210280350SE +/- 1.43, N = 12SE +/- 2.33, N = 3SE +/- 2.25, N = 3SE +/- 4.90, N = 9SE +/- 1.80, N = 3186.77251.40213.29334.81244.88

Stockfish

Chess Benchmark

OpenBenchmarking.orgNodes Per Second, More Is BetterStockfish 16.1Chess BenchmarkGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge20M40M60M80M100MSE +/- 2235406.92, N = 15SE +/- 1152869.30, N = 12SE +/- 927253.56, N = 12SE +/- 1062798.48, N = 12SE +/- 1357414.60, N = 158144080155548662851807774350145359224620-m64 -msse -msse3 -mpopcnt -mavx2 -mbmi -mavx512f -mavx512bw -mavx512vnni -mavx512dq -mavx512vl -msse4.1 -mssse3 -msse2 -mbmi2-m64 -msse -msse3 -mpopcnt -mavx2 -mbmi -mavx512f -mavx512bw -mavx512vnni -mavx512dq -mavx512vl -msse4.1 -mssse3 -msse2 -mbmi21. (CXX) g++ options: -lgcov -lpthread -fno-exceptions -std=c++17 -fno-peel-loops -fno-tracer -pedantic -O3 -funroll-loops -flto -flto-partition=one -flto=jobserver

Timed Node.js Compilation

Time To Compile

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterTimed Node.js Compilation 21.7.2Time To CompileGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge150300450600750SE +/- 0.19, N = 3SE +/- 0.62, N = 3SE +/- 0.19, N = 3SE +/- 0.88, N = 3SE +/- 0.26, N = 3365.02571.01250.43678.01354.09

Xmrig

Variant: GhostRider - Hash Count: 1M

OpenBenchmarking.orgH/s, More Is BetterXmrig 6.21Variant: GhostRider - Hash Count: 1MGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge15003000450060007500SE +/- 47.30, N = 12SE +/- 4.85, N = 3SE +/- 2.15, N = 3SE +/- 1.60, N = 3SE +/- 2.70, N = 25958.72108.56899.82067.53659.3-maes-maes1. (CXX) g++ options: -fexceptions -fno-rtti -O3 -Ofast -static-libgcc -static-libstdc++ -rdynamic -lssl -lcrypto -luv -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lhwloc

Timed LLVM Compilation

Build System: Ninja

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterTimed LLVM Compilation 16.0Build System: NinjaGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge70140210280350SE +/- 0.20, N = 3SE +/- 0.38, N = 3SE +/- 0.91, N = 3SE +/- 0.93, N = 3SE +/- 0.60, N = 3182.06257.85198.50344.43263.37

PostgreSQL

Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 1000 - Mode: Read Write - Average Latency

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL 16Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 1000 - Mode: Read Write - Average LatencyGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge50100150200250SE +/- 0.74, N = 3SE +/- 2.18, N = 3SE +/- 1.74, N = 3SE +/- 1.59, N = 11SE +/- 0.70, N = 3226.24220.27224.32223.17225.371. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lm

PostgreSQL

Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 1000 - Mode: Read Write

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL 16Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 1000 - Mode: Read WriteGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge10002000300040005000SE +/- 14.53, N = 3SE +/- 45.23, N = 3SE +/- 34.82, N = 3SE +/- 33.26, N = 11SE +/- 13.89, N = 3442045414458448344371. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lm

OpenFOAM

Input: drivaerFastback, Medium Mesh Size - Execution Time

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterOpenFOAM 10Input: drivaerFastback, Medium Mesh Size - Execution TimeGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge2004006008001000344.17552.57374.70872.08653.58-mcpu=native-mcpu=native-m64-mcpu=native-m641. (CXX) g++ options: -std=c++14 -O3 -ftemplate-depth-100 -fPIC -fuse-ld=bfd -Xlinker --add-needed --no-as-needed -lfoamToVTK -ldynamicMesh -llagrangian -lgenericPatchFields -lfileFormats -lOpenFOAM -ldl -lm

OpenFOAM

Input: drivaerFastback, Medium Mesh Size - Mesh Time

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterOpenFOAM 10Input: drivaerFastback, Medium Mesh Size - Mesh TimeGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge408012016020091.97121.28124.00194.79135.97-mcpu=native-mcpu=native-m64-mcpu=native-m641. (CXX) g++ options: -std=c++14 -O3 -ftemplate-depth-100 -fPIC -fuse-ld=bfd -Xlinker --add-needed --no-as-needed -lfoamToVTK -ldynamicMesh -llagrangian -lgenericPatchFields -lfileFormats -lOpenFOAM -ldl -lm

Blender

Blend File: Pabellon Barcelona - Compute: CPU-Only

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterBlender 4.0.2Blend File: Pabellon Barcelona - Compute: CPU-OnlyGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge70140210280350SE +/- 0.34, N = 3SE +/- 0.13, N = 3SE +/- 0.11, N = 3SE +/- 0.45, N = 3SE +/- 0.65, N = 3202.26247.6084.52321.20115.14

Timed Godot Game Engine Compilation

Time To Compile

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterTimed Godot Game Engine Compilation 4.0Time To CompileGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge60120180240300SE +/- 0.35, N = 3SE +/- 0.85, N = 3SE +/- 0.19, N = 3SE +/- 0.76, N = 3SE +/- 0.48, N = 3147.87195.50127.45274.04164.60

OpenSSL

Algorithm: AES-256-GCM

OpenBenchmarking.orgbyte/s, More Is BetterOpenSSLAlgorithm: AES-256-GCMGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge90000M180000M270000M360000M450000MSE +/- 6417811.59, N = 3SE +/- 4988409.71, N = 3SE +/- 338102973.44, N = 3SE +/- 14487293.04, N = 3SE +/- 1133918988.52, N = 32661251505272490955005972364829482131265109355174193713714531. Graviton4 r8g.16xlarge: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024 (Library: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024)2. Graviton3 r7g.16xlarge: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024 (Library: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024)3. EPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlarge: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024 (Library: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024) - Additional Parameters: -engine qatengine -async_jobs 8 4. Graviton2 r6g.16xlarge: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024 (Library: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024)5. Xeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024 (Library: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024) - Additional Parameters: -engine qatengine -async_jobs 8

OpenSSL

Algorithm: ChaCha20

OpenBenchmarking.orgbyte/s, More Is BetterOpenSSLAlgorithm: ChaCha20Graviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge70000M140000M210000M280000M350000MSE +/- 66408.09, N = 3SE +/- 4627810.23, N = 3SE +/- 350599170.76, N = 3SE +/- 10580063.28, N = 3SE +/- 95540656.21, N = 310189872032394147502077308611390393670459339471830184635931. Graviton4 r8g.16xlarge: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024 (Library: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024)2. Graviton3 r7g.16xlarge: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024 (Library: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024)3. EPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlarge: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024 (Library: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024) - Additional Parameters: -engine qatengine -async_jobs 8 4. Graviton2 r6g.16xlarge: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024 (Library: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024)5. Xeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024 (Library: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024) - Additional Parameters: -engine qatengine -async_jobs 8

OpenSSL

Algorithm: ChaCha20-Poly1305

OpenBenchmarking.orgbyte/s, More Is BetterOpenSSLAlgorithm: ChaCha20-Poly1305Graviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge50000M100000M150000M200000M250000MSE +/- 558939.35, N = 3SE +/- 6321669.59, N = 3SE +/- 197460025.45, N = 3SE +/- 36473958.31, N = 3SE +/- 5879540.90, N = 37519054870769430704540217491096737464792765331340223468871. Graviton4 r8g.16xlarge: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024 (Library: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024)2. Graviton3 r7g.16xlarge: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024 (Library: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024)3. EPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlarge: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024 (Library: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024) - Additional Parameters: -engine qatengine -async_jobs 8 4. Graviton2 r6g.16xlarge: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024 (Library: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024)5. Xeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024 (Library: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024) - Additional Parameters: -engine qatengine -async_jobs 8

OpenSSL

Algorithm: AES-128-GCM

OpenBenchmarking.orgbyte/s, More Is BetterOpenSSLAlgorithm: AES-128-GCMGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge110000M220000M330000M440000M550000MSE +/- 7802917.99, N = 3SE +/- 3618954.21, N = 3SE +/- 358257182.84, N = 3SE +/- 11278788.96, N = 3SE +/- 252375791.78, N = 32997971021372875915247632561017954071569572631875031745257471. Graviton4 r8g.16xlarge: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024 (Library: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024)2. Graviton3 r7g.16xlarge: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024 (Library: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024)3. EPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlarge: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024 (Library: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024) - Additional Parameters: -engine qatengine -async_jobs 8 4. Graviton2 r6g.16xlarge: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024 (Library: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024)5. Xeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024 (Library: OpenSSL 3.0.13 30 Jan 2024) - Additional Parameters: -engine qatengine -async_jobs 8

PostgreSQL

Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 1000 - Mode: Read Only - Average Latency

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL 16Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 1000 - Mode: Read Only - Average LatencyGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge0.24550.4910.73650.9821.2275SE +/- 0.002, N = 3SE +/- 0.005, N = 3SE +/- 0.002, N = 3SE +/- 0.007, N = 3SE +/- 0.004, N = 30.5140.9200.4781.0910.5011. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lm

PostgreSQL

Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 1000 - Mode: Read Only

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL 16Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 1000 - Mode: Read OnlyGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge400K800K1200K1600K2000KSE +/- 6233.51, N = 3SE +/- 5453.81, N = 3SE +/- 7113.73, N = 3SE +/- 5859.87, N = 3SE +/- 13816.25, N = 319475251087488209271091678619956181. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lm

Blender

Blend File: Classroom - Compute: CPU-Only

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterBlender 4.0.2Blend File: Classroom - Compute: CPU-OnlyGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge4080120160200SE +/- 0.11, N = 3SE +/- 0.06, N = 3SE +/- 0.14, N = 3SE +/- 0.42, N = 3SE +/- 0.20, N = 3105.39129.4857.11169.8678.96

RocksDB

Test: Update Random

OpenBenchmarking.orgOp/s, More Is BetterRocksDB 9.0Test: Update RandomGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge300K600K900K1200K1500KSE +/- 11457.12, N = 3SE +/- 7555.40, N = 15SE +/- 4861.01, N = 3SE +/- 1081.97, N = 3SE +/- 4510.79, N = 312746168174707428983056047793011. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -march=native -pthread -fno-builtin-memcmp -fno-rtti

RocksDB

Test: Read While Writing

OpenBenchmarking.orgOp/s, More Is BetterRocksDB 9.0Test: Read While WritingGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge2M4M6M8M10MSE +/- 26974.32, N = 3SE +/- 6592.32, N = 3SE +/- 43017.34, N = 13SE +/- 15757.89, N = 3SE +/- 80361.43, N = 3852259768723896304192595584556851671. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -march=native -pthread -fno-builtin-memcmp -fno-rtti

RocksDB

Test: Read Random Write Random

OpenBenchmarking.orgOp/s, More Is BetterRocksDB 9.0Test: Read Random Write RandomGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge1.2M2.4M3.6M4.8M6MSE +/- 11170.68, N = 3SE +/- 1357.98, N = 3SE +/- 17358.30, N = 3SE +/- 47713.48, N = 12SE +/- 7177.88, N = 3558401442544973756585291279132434861. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -march=native -pthread -fno-builtin-memcmp -fno-rtti

Blender

Blend File: Fishy Cat - Compute: CPU-Only

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterBlender 4.0.2Blend File: Fishy Cat - Compute: CPU-OnlyGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge306090120150SE +/- 0.26, N = 3SE +/- 0.23, N = 3SE +/- 0.06, N = 3SE +/- 0.44, N = 3SE +/- 0.35, N = 395.01115.4739.16147.7753.74

C-Ray

Resolution: 5K - Rays Per Pixel: 16

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterC-Ray 2.0Resolution: 5K - Rays Per Pixel: 16Graviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge306090120150SE +/- 0.07, N = 3SE +/- 0.01, N = 3SE +/- 0.10, N = 3SE +/- 0.03, N = 3SE +/- 0.01, N = 350.2568.7088.89113.15135.601. (CC) gcc options: -lpthread -lm

John The Ripper

Test: MD5

OpenBenchmarking.orgReal C/S, More Is BetterJohn The Ripper 2023.03.14Test: MD5Graviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge2M4M6M8M10MSE +/- 1201.85, N = 3SE +/- 333.33, N = 3SE +/- 7571.88, N = 3SE +/- 666.67, N = 3SE +/- 6245.00, N = 315796671451333864700013326675780000-m64-m641. (CC) gcc options: -lssl -lcrypto -fopenmp -lm -lrt -lz -ldl -lcrypt

John The Ripper

Test: HMAC-SHA512

OpenBenchmarking.orgReal C/S, More Is BetterJohn The Ripper 2023.03.14Test: HMAC-SHA512Graviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge50M100M150M200M250MSE +/- 640028.21, N = 3SE +/- 76622.45, N = 3SE +/- 730794.32, N = 3SE +/- 126483.64, N = 3SE +/- 396706.86, N = 31080663338668900025638400061258333182244000-m64-m641. (CC) gcc options: -lssl -lcrypto -fopenmp -lm -lrt -lz -ldl -lcrypt

RocksDB

Test: Random Read

OpenBenchmarking.orgOp/s, More Is BetterRocksDB 9.0Test: Random ReadGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge70M140M210M280M350MSE +/- 1371022.17, N = 3SE +/- 36358.69, N = 3SE +/- 827628.35, N = 3SE +/- 2004027.04, N = 3SE +/- 44880.70, N = 33465325862431667713247036691658169391706248071. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -march=native -pthread -fno-builtin-memcmp -fno-rtti

Blender

Blend File: BMW27 - Compute: CPU-Only

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterBlender 4.0.2Blend File: BMW27 - Compute: CPU-OnlyGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge20406080100SE +/- 0.10, N = 3SE +/- 0.02, N = 3SE +/- 0.08, N = 3SE +/- 0.30, N = 3SE +/- 0.15, N = 350.6462.7730.1983.0139.74

C-Ray

Resolution: 4K - Rays Per Pixel: 16

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterC-Ray 2.0Resolution: 4K - Rays Per Pixel: 16Graviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge20406080100SE +/- 0.03, N = 3SE +/- 0.04, N = 3SE +/- 0.03, N = 3SE +/- 0.02, N = 3SE +/- 0.03, N = 328.3238.6749.6963.7076.251. (CC) gcc options: -lpthread -lm

GROMACS

Implementation: MPI CPU - Input: water_GMX50_bare

OpenBenchmarking.orgNs Per Day, More Is BetterGROMACS 2024Implementation: MPI CPU - Input: water_GMX50_bareGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge246810SE +/- 0.004, N = 3SE +/- 0.001, N = 3SE +/- 0.041, N = 3SE +/- 0.001, N = 3SE +/- 0.012, N = 34.8314.1638.5192.7095.7331. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -lm

srsRAN Project

Test: PUSCH Processor Benchmark, Throughput Total

OpenBenchmarking.orgMbps, More Is BettersrsRAN Project 23.10.1-20240325Test: PUSCH Processor Benchmark, Throughput TotalGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge5001000150020002500SE +/- 0.03, N = 3SE +/- 0.03, N = 3SE +/- 0.07, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.13, N = 31332.51053.82400.2705.91610.3MIN: 784 / MAX: 1332.6MIN: 599.4 / MAX: 1053.9-march=native -mavx2 -mavx -msse4.1 -mfma -mavx512f -mavx512cd -mavx512bw -mavx512dq - MIN: 1696.6 / MAX: 2400.3MIN: 415.8-march=native -mavx2 -mavx -msse4.1 -mfma -mavx512f -mavx512cd -mavx512bw -mavx512dq - MIN: 1018.4 / MAX: 1610.61. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -fno-trapping-math -fno-math-errno -ldl

OpenFOAM

Input: drivaerFastback, Small Mesh Size - Execution Time

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterOpenFOAM 10Input: drivaerFastback, Small Mesh Size - Execution TimeGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge2040608010041.4168.2943.17102.6563.45-mcpu=native-mcpu=native-m64-mcpu=native-m641. (CXX) g++ options: -std=c++14 -O3 -ftemplate-depth-100 -fPIC -fuse-ld=bfd -Xlinker --add-needed --no-as-needed -lfoamToVTK -ldynamicMesh -llagrangian -lgenericPatchFields -lfileFormats -lOpenFOAM -ldl -lm

OpenFOAM

Input: drivaerFastback, Small Mesh Size - Mesh Time

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterOpenFOAM 10Input: drivaerFastback, Small Mesh Size - Mesh TimeGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge91827364518.3824.7824.7937.2926.60-mcpu=native-mcpu=native-m64-mcpu=native-m641. (CXX) g++ options: -std=c++14 -O3 -ftemplate-depth-100 -fPIC -fuse-ld=bfd -Xlinker --add-needed --no-as-needed -lfoamToVTK -ldynamicMesh -llagrangian -lgenericPatchFields -lfileFormats -lOpenFOAM -ldl -lm

John The Ripper

Test: WPA PSK

OpenBenchmarking.orgReal C/S, More Is BetterJohn The Ripper 2023.03.14Test: WPA PSKGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge80K160K240K320K400KSE +/- 10.97, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 164.01, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 741.52, N = 3574445263137174749854238561-m64-m641. (CC) gcc options: -lssl -lcrypto -fopenmp -lm -lrt -lz -ldl -lcrypt

Liquid-DSP

Threads: 64 - Buffer Length: 256 - Filter Length: 512

OpenBenchmarking.orgsamples/s, More Is BetterLiquid-DSP 1.6Threads: 64 - Buffer Length: 256 - Filter Length: 512Graviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge160M320M480M640M800MSE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 3333.33, N = 3SE +/- 1140935.29, N = 3SE +/- 1503344.42, N = 3SE +/- 1206523.93, N = 31850000001663133337597000001502366676197300001. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -pthread -lm -lc -lliquid

John The Ripper

Test: bcrypt

OpenBenchmarking.orgReal C/S, More Is BetterJohn The Ripper 2023.03.14Test: bcryptGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge20K40K60K80K100KSE +/- 2.33, N = 3SE +/- 8.67, N = 3SE +/- 75.52, N = 3SE +/- 4.70, N = 3SE +/- 32.00, N = 35703850709914094521658796-m64-m641. (CC) gcc options: -lssl -lcrypto -fopenmp -lm -lrt -lz -ldl -lcrypt

John The Ripper

Test: Blowfish

OpenBenchmarking.orgReal C/S, More Is BetterJohn The Ripper 2023.03.14Test: BlowfishGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge20K40K60K80K100KSE +/- 9.29, N = 3SE +/- 15.39, N = 3SE +/- 117.95, N = 3SE +/- 30.67, N = 3SE +/- 12.67, N = 35703250679912214520458815-m64-m641. (CC) gcc options: -lssl -lcrypto -fopenmp -lm -lrt -lz -ldl -lcrypt

Liquid-DSP

Threads: 64 - Buffer Length: 256 - Filter Length: 57

OpenBenchmarking.orgsamples/s, More Is BetterLiquid-DSP 1.6Threads: 64 - Buffer Length: 256 - Filter Length: 57Graviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge500M1000M1500M2000M2500MSE +/- 33333.33, N = 3SE +/- 133333.33, N = 3SE +/- 6691619.97, N = 3SE +/- 88191.71, N = 3SE +/- 3955727.21, N = 3192966666716547333332529533333117393333320939333331. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -pthread -lm -lc -lliquid

Liquid-DSP

Threads: 64 - Buffer Length: 256 - Filter Length: 32

OpenBenchmarking.orgsamples/s, More Is BetterLiquid-DSP 1.6Threads: 64 - Buffer Length: 256 - Filter Length: 32Graviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge700M1400M2100M2800M3500MSE +/- 533333.33, N = 3SE +/- 404145.19, N = 3SE +/- 3199131.83, N = 3SE +/- 300000.00, N = 3SE +/- 808290.38, N = 3325873333325738000002261533333185120000019522000001. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -pthread -lm -lc -lliquid

7-Zip Compression

Test: Decompression Rating

OpenBenchmarking.orgMIPS, More Is Better7-Zip Compression 24.05Test: Decompression RatingGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge70K140K210K280K350KSE +/- 107.45, N = 3SE +/- 70.02, N = 3SE +/- 148.35, N = 3SE +/- 14.19, N = 3SE +/- 78.29, N = 33315052845762884082320701772091. (CXX) g++ options: -lpthread -ldl -O2 -fPIC

7-Zip Compression

Test: Compression Rating

OpenBenchmarking.orgMIPS, More Is Better7-Zip Compression 24.05Test: Compression RatingGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge80K160K240K320K400KSE +/- 397.84, N = 3SE +/- 546.41, N = 3SE +/- 1508.30, N = 3SE +/- 252.67, N = 3SE +/- 69.57, N = 33834602967313209332298442457121. (CXX) g++ options: -lpthread -ldl -O2 -fPIC

srsRAN Project

Test: PDSCH Processor Benchmark, Throughput Total

OpenBenchmarking.orgMbps, More Is BettersrsRAN Project 23.10.1-20240325Test: PDSCH Processor Benchmark, Throughput TotalGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge6K12K18K24K30KSE +/- 34.15, N = 3SE +/- 20.13, N = 3SE +/- 148.22, N = 3SE +/- 19.11, N = 3SE +/- 135.70, N = 1514402.512612.628256.88104.116787.8-march=native -mavx2 -mavx -msse4.1 -mfma -mavx512f -mavx512cd -mavx512bw -mavx512dq-march=native -mavx2 -mavx -msse4.1 -mfma -mavx512f -mavx512cd -mavx512bw -mavx512dq1. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -fno-trapping-math -fno-math-errno -ldl

Xcompact3d Incompact3d

Input: input.i3d 193 Cells Per Direction

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterXcompact3d Incompact3d 2021-03-11Input: input.i3d 193 Cells Per DirectionGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge612182430SE +/- 0.01884341, N = 3SE +/- 0.01649632, N = 3SE +/- 0.01638008, N = 3SE +/- 0.02637428, N = 3SE +/- 0.11253050, N = 37.8750206613.9558484010.9157661025.5203005020.892030101. (F9X) gfortran options: -cpp -O2 -funroll-loops -floop-optimize -fcray-pointer -fbacktrace -lmpi_usempif08 -lmpi_mpifh -lmpi -lopen-rte -lopen-pal -lhwloc -levent_core -levent_pthreads -lm -lz

miniFE

Problem Size: Small

OpenBenchmarking.orgCG Mflops, More Is BetterminiFE 2.2Problem Size: SmallGraviton4 r8g.16xlargeGraviton3 r7g.16xlargeEPYC 9R14 r7a.16xlargeGraviton2 r6g.16xlargeXeon 8488C r7i.16xlarge14K28K42K56K70KSE +/- 28.12, N = 3SE +/- 21.14, N = 3SE +/- 136.71, N = 3SE +/- 53.93, N = 3SE +/- 80.98, N = 365410.436361.741274.222674.029012.71. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -fopenmp -lmpi_cxx -lmpi

Phoronix Test Suite v10.8.5