gce-vm-comparison

KVM testing on Ubuntu 20.04 via the Phoronix Test Suite.

HTML result view exported from: https://openbenchmarking.org/result/2104061-HA-2104025HA76&sro&gru.

gce-vm-comparisonProcessorMotherboardChipsetMemoryDiskNetworkOSKernelCompilerFile-SystemSystem LayerGCE VM comparisonPersistentDiskn2-standard-16Intel Xeon (8 Cores / 16 Threads)Google Compute Engine c2-standard-16Intel 440FX 82441FX PMC64GB161GB PersistentDiskRed Hat Virtio deviceUbuntu 20.045.4.0-1040-gcp (x86_64)GCC 9.3.0ext4KVMGoogle Compute Engine n2-standard-16OpenBenchmarking.orgKernel Details- Transparent Huge Pages: madviseCompiler Details- --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,gm2 --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none=/build/gcc-9-HskZEa/gcc-9-9.3.0/debian/tmp-nvptx/usr,hsa --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib=auto --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v Disk Details- NONE / relatime,rw / Block Size: 4096Processor Details- CPU Microcode: 0x1Java Details- GCE VM comparison, PersistentDisk: OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 11.0.10+9-Ubuntu-0ubuntu1.20.04)Security Details- itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Mitigation of Clear buffers; SMT Host state unknown + meltdown: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl and seccomp + spectre_v1: Mitigation of usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of Enhanced IBRS IBPB: conditional RSB filling + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Mitigation of Clear buffers; SMT Host state unknown

gce-vm-comparisonleveldb: Fill Syncleveldb: Overwriteleveldb: Rand Fillleveldb: Seq Fillmysqlslap: 1mysqlslap: 4mysqlslap: 8mysqlslap: 16mysqlslap: 32mysqlslap: 64mysqlslap: 128mysqlslap: 256mysqlslap: 512pgbench: 1 - 1 - Read Onlypgbench: 1 - 1 - Read Writepgbench: 1 - 50 - Read Onlypgbench: 1 - 100 - Read Onlypgbench: 1 - 250 - Read Onlypgbench: 1 - 50 - Read Writepgbench: 100 - 1 - Read Onlypgbench: 1 - 100 - Read Writepgbench: 1 - 250 - Read Writepgbench: 100 - 1 - Read Writepgbench: 100 - 50 - Read Onlypgbench: 1000 - 1 - Read Onlypgbench: 100 - 100 - Read Onlypgbench: 100 - 250 - Read Onlypgbench: 100 - 50 - Read Writepgbench: 1000 - 1 - Read Writepgbench: 1000 - 50 - Read Onlyleveldb: Hot Readleveldb: Fill Syncleveldb: Overwriteleveldb: Rand Fillleveldb: Rand Readleveldb: Seek Randleveldb: Rand Deleteleveldb: Seq Fillpgbench: 1 - 1 - Read Only - Average Latencypgbench: 1 - 1 - Read Write - Average Latencypgbench: 1 - 50 - Read Only - Average Latencypgbench: 1 - 100 - Read Only - Average Latencypgbench: 1 - 250 - Read Only - Average Latencypgbench: 1 - 50 - Read Write - Average Latencypgbench: 100 - 1 - Read Only - Average Latencypgbench: 1 - 100 - Read Write - Average Latencypgbench: 1 - 250 - Read Write - Average Latencypgbench: 100 - 1 - Read Write - Average Latencypgbench: 100 - 50 - Read Only - Average Latencypgbench: 1000 - 1 - Read Only - Average Latencypgbench: 100 - 100 - Read Only - Average Latencypgbench: 100 - 250 - Read Only - Average Latencypgbench: 100 - 50 - Read Write - Average Latencypgbench: 1000 - 1 - Read Write - Average Latencypgbench: 1000 - 50 - Read Only - Average Latencysqlite: 1couchdb: 100 - 1000 - 24GCE VM comparisonPersistentDiskn2-standard-160.715.815.815.82982193418141675134797235229526122019122521428922607921559115141875414311229878173439172521826591661513356116816537515.0832385.147112.041111.92115.45019.103110.879111.9460.0450.8160.2330.4431.16033.0400.05369.899203.4691.1700.2880.0580.5481.50514.9050.8560.30216.72497.7140.612.612.813.2245116171528138111638983452802472033810141944772057871913511218169251161103967815533216180164164152295342090214972613.2812919.099140.673138.20613.69618.045133.942133.9370.0490.9860.2570.4861.30741.0590.05986.219240.8451.5400.3220.0620.6101.64214.6491.1090.33419.770106.059OpenBenchmarking.org

LevelDB

Benchmark: Fill Sync

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterLevelDB 1.22Benchmark: Fill SyncGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-160.15750.3150.47250.630.7875SE +/- 0.01, N = 13SE +/- 0.00, N = 30.70.61. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -lsnappy -lpthread

LevelDB

Benchmark: Overwrite

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterLevelDB 1.22Benchmark: OverwriteGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-1648121620SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.06, N = 315.812.61. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -lsnappy -lpthread

LevelDB

Benchmark: Random Fill

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterLevelDB 1.22Benchmark: Random FillGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-1648121620SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.06, N = 315.812.81. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -lsnappy -lpthread

LevelDB

Benchmark: Sequential Fill

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterLevelDB 1.22Benchmark: Sequential FillGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-1648121620SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.03, N = 315.813.21. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -lsnappy -lpthread

MariaDB

Clients: 1

OpenBenchmarking.orgQueries Per Second, More Is BetterMariaDB 10.5.2Clients: 1GCE VM comparisonn2-standard-166001200180024003000SE +/- 7.83, N = 3SE +/- 3.47, N = 3298224511. (CXX) g++ options: -pie -fPIC -fstack-protector -O2 -lpthread -lsnappy -lcrypt -lz -lm -lssl -lcrypto -ldl

MariaDB

Clients: 4

OpenBenchmarking.orgQueries Per Second, More Is BetterMariaDB 10.5.2Clients: 4GCE VM comparisonn2-standard-16400800120016002000SE +/- 27.37, N = 15SE +/- 9.12, N = 3193416171. (CXX) g++ options: -pie -fPIC -fstack-protector -O2 -lpthread -lsnappy -lcrypt -lz -lm -lssl -lcrypto -ldl

MariaDB

Clients: 8

OpenBenchmarking.orgQueries Per Second, More Is BetterMariaDB 10.5.2Clients: 8GCE VM comparisonn2-standard-16400800120016002000SE +/- 7.88, N = 3SE +/- 2.06, N = 3181415281. (CXX) g++ options: -pie -fPIC -fstack-protector -O2 -lpthread -lsnappy -lcrypt -lz -lm -lssl -lcrypto -ldl

MariaDB

Clients: 16

OpenBenchmarking.orgQueries Per Second, More Is BetterMariaDB 10.5.2Clients: 16GCE VM comparisonn2-standard-16400800120016002000SE +/- 5.63, N = 3SE +/- 5.06, N = 3167513811. (CXX) g++ options: -pie -fPIC -fstack-protector -O2 -lpthread -lsnappy -lcrypt -lz -lm -lssl -lcrypto -ldl

MariaDB

Clients: 32

OpenBenchmarking.orgQueries Per Second, More Is BetterMariaDB 10.5.2Clients: 32GCE VM comparisonn2-standard-1630060090012001500SE +/- 3.37, N = 3SE +/- 0.78, N = 3134711631. (CXX) g++ options: -pie -fPIC -fstack-protector -O2 -lpthread -lsnappy -lcrypt -lz -lm -lssl -lcrypto -ldl

MariaDB

Clients: 64

OpenBenchmarking.orgQueries Per Second, More Is BetterMariaDB 10.5.2Clients: 64GCE VM comparisonn2-standard-162004006008001000SE +/- 10.98, N = 3SE +/- 3.92, N = 39728981. (CXX) g++ options: -pie -fPIC -fstack-protector -O2 -lpthread -lsnappy -lcrypt -lz -lm -lssl -lcrypto -ldl

MariaDB

Clients: 128

OpenBenchmarking.orgQueries Per Second, More Is BetterMariaDB 10.5.2Clients: 128GCE VM comparisonn2-standard-1680160240320400SE +/- 4.54, N = 3SE +/- 1.69, N = 33523451. (CXX) g++ options: -pie -fPIC -fstack-protector -O2 -lpthread -lsnappy -lcrypt -lz -lm -lssl -lcrypto -ldl

MariaDB

Clients: 256

OpenBenchmarking.orgQueries Per Second, More Is BetterMariaDB 10.5.2Clients: 256GCE VM comparisonn2-standard-1660120180240300SE +/- 3.49, N = 3SE +/- 0.30, N = 32952801. (CXX) g++ options: -pie -fPIC -fstack-protector -O2 -lpthread -lsnappy -lcrypt -lz -lm -lssl -lcrypto -ldl

MariaDB

Clients: 512

OpenBenchmarking.orgQueries Per Second, More Is BetterMariaDB 10.5.2Clients: 512GCE VM comparisonn2-standard-1660120180240300SE +/- 2.22, N = 3SE +/- 2.21, N = 32612471. (CXX) g++ options: -pie -fPIC -fstack-protector -O2 -lpthread -lsnappy -lcrypt -lz -lm -lssl -lcrypto -ldl

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read Only

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read OnlyGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-165K10K15K20K25KSE +/- 97.18, N = 3SE +/- 88.32, N = 322019203381. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read Write

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read WriteGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-1630060090012001500SE +/- 5.60, N = 3SE +/- 0.71, N = 3122510141. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read Only

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read OnlyGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-1650K100K150K200K250KSE +/- 122.97, N = 3SE +/- 269.61, N = 32142891944771. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 100 - Mode: Read Only

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 100 - Mode: Read OnlyGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-1650K100K150K200K250KSE +/- 1123.14, N = 3SE +/- 451.74, N = 32260792057871. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 250 - Mode: Read Only

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 250 - Mode: Read OnlyGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-1650K100K150K200K250KSE +/- 337.36, N = 3SE +/- 1242.08, N = 32155911913511. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read Write

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read WriteGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-1630060090012001500SE +/- 15.59, N = 3SE +/- 4.66, N = 3151412181. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read Only

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read OnlyGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-164K8K12K16K20KSE +/- 66.76, N = 3SE +/- 158.06, N = 318754169251. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 100 - Mode: Read Write

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 100 - Mode: Read WriteGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-1630060090012001500SE +/- 9.46, N = 3SE +/- 9.25, N = 9143111611. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 250 - Mode: Read Write

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 250 - Mode: Read WriteGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-1630060090012001500SE +/- 7.63, N = 3SE +/- 8.01, N = 15122910391. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read Write

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read WriteGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-162004006008001000SE +/- 38.28, N = 15SE +/- 40.56, N = 128786781. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read Only

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read OnlyGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-1640K80K120K160K200KSE +/- 430.51, N = 3SE +/- 151.50, N = 31734391553321. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read Only

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read OnlyGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-164K8K12K16K20KSE +/- 236.08, N = 3SE +/- 149.85, N = 317252161801. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 100 - Mode: Read Only

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 100 - Mode: Read OnlyGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-1640K80K120K160K200KSE +/- 189.06, N = 3SE +/- 306.85, N = 31826591641641. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 250 - Mode: Read Only

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 250 - Mode: Read OnlyGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-1640K80K120K160K200KSE +/- 459.20, N = 3SE +/- 465.49, N = 31661511522951. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read Write

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read WriteGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-167001400210028003500SE +/- 47.44, N = 3SE +/- 38.19, N = 15335634201. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read Write

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read WriteGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-1630060090012001500SE +/- 4.20, N = 3SE +/- 10.92, N = 311689021. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read Only

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read OnlyGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-1640K80K120K160K200KSE +/- 1045.49, N = 3SE +/- 415.19, N = 31653751497261. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

LevelDB

Benchmark: Hot Read

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds Per Op, Fewer Is BetterLevelDB 1.22Benchmark: Hot ReadGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-1648121620SE +/- 0.12, N = 12SE +/- 0.09, N = 315.0813.281. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -lsnappy -lpthread

LevelDB

Benchmark: Fill Sync

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds Per Op, Fewer Is BetterLevelDB 1.22Benchmark: Fill SyncGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-166001200180024003000SE +/- 9.53, N = 13SE +/- 5.48, N = 32385.152919.101. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -lsnappy -lpthread

LevelDB

Benchmark: Overwrite

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds Per Op, Fewer Is BetterLevelDB 1.22Benchmark: OverwriteGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-16306090120150SE +/- 0.07, N = 3SE +/- 0.69, N = 3112.04140.671. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -lsnappy -lpthread

LevelDB

Benchmark: Random Fill

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds Per Op, Fewer Is BetterLevelDB 1.22Benchmark: Random FillGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-16306090120150SE +/- 0.14, N = 3SE +/- 0.50, N = 3111.92138.211. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -lsnappy -lpthread

LevelDB

Benchmark: Random Read

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds Per Op, Fewer Is BetterLevelDB 1.22Benchmark: Random ReadGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-1648121620SE +/- 0.13, N = 3SE +/- 0.18, N = 315.4513.701. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -lsnappy -lpthread

LevelDB

Benchmark: Seek Random

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds Per Op, Fewer Is BetterLevelDB 1.22Benchmark: Seek RandomGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-16510152025SE +/- 0.09, N = 3SE +/- 0.07, N = 319.1018.051. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -lsnappy -lpthread

LevelDB

Benchmark: Random Delete

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds Per Op, Fewer Is BetterLevelDB 1.22Benchmark: Random DeleteGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-16306090120150SE +/- 0.17, N = 3SE +/- 0.32, N = 3110.88133.941. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -lsnappy -lpthread

LevelDB

Benchmark: Sequential Fill

OpenBenchmarking.orgMicroseconds Per Op, Fewer Is BetterLevelDB 1.22Benchmark: Sequential FillGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-16306090120150SE +/- 0.09, N = 3SE +/- 0.29, N = 3111.95133.941. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -lsnappy -lpthread

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read Only - Average Latency

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read Only - Average LatencyGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-160.0110.0220.0330.0440.055SE +/- 0.000, N = 3SE +/- 0.000, N = 30.0450.0491. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read Write - Average Latency

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read Write - Average LatencyGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-160.22190.44380.66570.88761.1095SE +/- 0.004, N = 3SE +/- 0.001, N = 30.8160.9861. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read Only - Average Latency

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read Only - Average LatencyGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-160.05780.11560.17340.23120.289SE +/- 0.000, N = 3SE +/- 0.000, N = 30.2330.2571. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 100 - Mode: Read Only - Average Latency

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 100 - Mode: Read Only - Average LatencyGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-160.10940.21880.32820.43760.547SE +/- 0.002, N = 3SE +/- 0.001, N = 30.4430.4861. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 250 - Mode: Read Only - Average Latency

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 250 - Mode: Read Only - Average LatencyGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-160.29410.58820.88231.17641.4705SE +/- 0.002, N = 3SE +/- 0.008, N = 31.1601.3071. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read Write - Average Latency

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read Write - Average LatencyGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-16918273645SE +/- 0.34, N = 3SE +/- 0.16, N = 333.0441.061. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read Only - Average Latency

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read Only - Average LatencyGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-160.01330.02660.03990.05320.0665SE +/- 0.000, N = 3SE +/- 0.001, N = 30.0530.0591. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 100 - Mode: Read Write - Average Latency

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 100 - Mode: Read Write - Average LatencyGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-1620406080100SE +/- 0.46, N = 3SE +/- 0.69, N = 969.9086.221. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 250 - Mode: Read Write - Average Latency

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 250 - Mode: Read Write - Average LatencyGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-1650100150200250SE +/- 1.26, N = 3SE +/- 1.85, N = 15203.47240.851. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read Write - Average Latency

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read Write - Average LatencyGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-160.34650.6931.03951.3861.7325SE +/- 0.053, N = 15SE +/- 0.100, N = 121.1701.5401. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read Only - Average Latency

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read Only - Average LatencyGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-160.07250.1450.21750.290.3625SE +/- 0.001, N = 3SE +/- 0.000, N = 30.2880.3221. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read Only - Average Latency

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read Only - Average LatencyGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-160.0140.0280.0420.0560.07SE +/- 0.001, N = 3SE +/- 0.001, N = 30.0580.0621. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 100 - Mode: Read Only - Average Latency

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 100 - Mode: Read Only - Average LatencyGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-160.13730.27460.41190.54920.6865SE +/- 0.001, N = 3SE +/- 0.001, N = 30.5480.6101. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 250 - Mode: Read Only - Average Latency

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 250 - Mode: Read Only - Average LatencyGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-160.36950.7391.10851.4781.8475SE +/- 0.004, N = 3SE +/- 0.005, N = 31.5051.6421. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read Write - Average Latency

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read Write - Average LatencyGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-1648121620SE +/- 0.21, N = 3SE +/- 0.17, N = 1514.9114.651. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read Write - Average Latency

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 1 - Mode: Read Write - Average LatencyGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-160.24950.4990.74850.9981.2475SE +/- 0.003, N = 3SE +/- 0.013, N = 30.8561.1091. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read Only - Average Latency

OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 13.0Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read Only - Average LatencyGCE VM comparisonn2-standard-160.07520.15040.22560.30080.376SE +/- 0.002, N = 3SE +/- 0.001, N = 30.3020.3341. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lm

SQLite

Threads / Copies: 1

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterSQLite 3.30.1Threads / Copies: 1GCE VM comparisonn2-standard-16510152025SE +/- 0.09, N = 3SE +/- 0.15, N = 1116.7219.771. (CC) gcc options: -O2 -lz -lm -ldl -lpthread

Apache CouchDB

Bulk Size: 100 - Inserts: 1000 - Rounds: 24

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterApache CouchDB 3.1.1Bulk Size: 100 - Inserts: 1000 - Rounds: 24GCE VM comparisonn2-standard-1620406080100SE +/- 0.21, N = 3SE +/- 0.21, N = 397.71106.06

Phoronix Test Suite v10.8.4