SSD February 2019

Samsung 970 EVO Plus benchmarks by Michael Larabel for a future article on Phoronix.com.

HTML result view exported from: https://openbenchmarking.org/result/1902157-SP-SSDFEBRUA57&grt.

SSD February 2019ProcessorMotherboardChipsetMemoryDiskGraphicsAudioNetworkOSKernelDesktopDisplay ServerDisplay DriverOpenGLCompilerFile-SystemScreen ResolutionIntel 600p 512GBIntel DC P3600 800GBIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 850 PRO 256GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GBAMD Ryzen Threadripper 2990WX 32-Core @ 3.00GHz (32 Cores / 64 Threads)ASUS ROG ZENITH EXTREME (1601 BIOS)AMD Family 17h4 x 8192 MB DDR4-1600MT/s F4-3200C14-8GFX512GB INTEL SSDPEKNW512G8llvmpipeRealtek ALC1220Intel I211 + Qualcomm Atheros QCA6174 802.11ac + Wilocity Wil6200 802.11adUbuntu 18.045.0.0-050000rc6-generic (x86_64) 20190210GNOME Shell 3.28.3X Server 1.19.6modesetting 1.19.63.3 Mesa 18.0.5 (LLVM 6.0 128 bits)GCC 7.3.0ext41280x1024800GB INTEL SSDPE2ME800G4280GB INTEL SSDPE21D280GA256GB Samsung SSD 850Samsung SSD 970 EVO 250GBSamsung SSD 970 EVO 500GBSamsung SSD 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung SSD 970 PRO 512GBOpenBenchmarking.orgCompiler Details- --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libmpx --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v Disk Details- Intel 600p 512GB: NONE / relatime,rw- Intel DC P3600 800GB: NONE / relatime,rw- Intel Optane 900p 280GB: NONE / relatime,rw,stripe=256- Samsung 850 PRO 256GB: MQ-DEADLINE / relatime,rw,stripe=8191- Samsung 970 EVO 250GB: NONE / relatime,rw- Samsung 970 EVO 500GB: NONE / errors=remount-ro,relatime,rw- Samsung 970 EVO Plus 500GB: NONE / relatime,rw- Samsung 970 PRO 512GB: NONE / relatime,rwProcessor Details- Scaling Governor: acpi-cpufreq ondemandPython Details- Python 2.7.15rc1 + Python 3.6.7Security Details- __user pointer sanitization + Full AMD retpoline IBPB: conditional STIBP: disabled RSB filling + SSB disabled via prctl and seccomp

SSD February 2019startup-time: Only Seq Reads - xterm - Default Test Directorystartup-time: Only Seq Reads - GNOME Terminal - Default Test Directorystartup-time: Only Seq Reads - LibreOffice Writer - Default Test Directorystartup-time: Seq Reads + Writes - GNOME Terminal - Default Test Directorystartup-time: Seq Reads + Writes - LibreOffice Writer - Default Test Directoryblogbench: Writecompilebench: Compilefio: Rand Read - Linux AIO - No - Yes - 2MB - Default Test Directoryfio: Rand Read - Linux AIO - No - Yes - 4KB - Default Test Directoryfio: Rand Read - Linux AIO - No - Yes - 4KB - Default Test Directoryfio: Rand Write - Linux AIO - No - Yes - 2MB - Default Test Directoryfio: Rand Write - Linux AIO - No - Yes - 4KB - Default Test Directoryfio: Rand Write - Linux AIO - No - Yes - 4KB - Default Test Directoryfio: Seq Read - Linux AIO - No - Yes - 2MB - Default Test Directoryfio: Seq Write - Linux AIO - No - Yes - 2MB - Default Test Directoryfs-mark: 1000 Files, 1MB Sizefs-mark: 4000 Files, 32 Sub Dirs, 1MB Sizeiozone: 1MB - 8GB - Write Performancepgbench: Mostly RAM - Normal Load - Read Writesqlite: Timed SQLite InsertionsIntel 600p 512GBIntel DC P3600 800GBIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 850 PRO 256GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB0.733.162.332.512.0313165147416083218220094383321333323694335036023596814.570.351.351.162.832.60463601895237910052573338906101563641892874650.93707.47744.28196782.360.532.071.403.622.0823826204123381081276667130244211300023341278594.77583.661071.03192472.351.898.286.1755.1439.81450513275313749583349.6458.081485050719325.9125.4036.60129250.600.934.624.043.883.13167241688329242010800014649742493335571464221219369400037.090.612.361.993.223.033068719373354702179667237297624966710312399231126643495936.150.361.501.232.832.16375632056341372318533331109472426679123134244.07243.70924.36651333.590.250.980.863.222.3554241203734137521920002228984252000138122341971971535759543.84OpenBenchmarking.org

Application Start-up Time

Background I/O Mix: Only Sequential Reads - Application To Start: xterm - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

OpenBenchmarking.orgsec, Fewer Is BetterApplication Start-up Time 2.4.0Background I/O Mix: Only Sequential Reads - Application To Start: xterm - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryIntel 600p 512GBIntel DC P3600 800GBIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 850 PRO 256GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB0.42530.85061.27591.70122.1265SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.03, N = 3SE +/- 0.16, N = 3SE +/- 0.01, N = 3SE +/- 0.02, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 30.730.350.531.890.930.610.360.25

Application Start-up Time

Background I/O Mix: Only Sequential Reads - Application To Start: GNOME Terminal - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

OpenBenchmarking.orgsec, Fewer Is BetterApplication Start-up Time 2.4.0Background I/O Mix: Only Sequential Reads - Application To Start: GNOME Terminal - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryIntel 600p 512GBIntel DC P3600 800GBIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 850 PRO 256GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB246810SE +/- 0.02, N = 3SE +/- 0.01, N = 3SE +/- 0.01, N = 3SE +/- 0.05, N = 3SE +/- 0.04, N = 3SE +/- 0.01, N = 3SE +/- 0.01, N = 3SE +/- 0.01, N = 33.161.352.078.284.622.361.500.98

Application Start-up Time

Background I/O Mix: Only Sequential Reads - Application To Start: LibreOffice Writer - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

OpenBenchmarking.orgsec, Fewer Is BetterApplication Start-up Time 2.4.0Background I/O Mix: Only Sequential Reads - Application To Start: LibreOffice Writer - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryIntel 600p 512GBIntel DC P3600 800GBIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 850 PRO 256GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB246810SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.01, N = 3SE +/- 0.03, N = 3SE +/- 0.02, N = 3SE +/- 0.01, N = 3SE +/- 0.01, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 32.331.161.406.174.041.991.230.86

Application Start-up Time

Background I/O Mix: Sequential Reads + Writes - Application To Start: GNOME Terminal - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

OpenBenchmarking.orgsec, Fewer Is BetterApplication Start-up Time 2.4.0Background I/O Mix: Sequential Reads + Writes - Application To Start: GNOME Terminal - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryIntel 600p 512GBIntel DC P3600 800GBIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 850 PRO 256GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB1224364860SE +/- 0.02, N = 3SE +/- 0.02, N = 3SE +/- 0.20, N = 9SE +/- 1.25, N = 9SE +/- 0.02, N = 3SE +/- 0.03, N = 3SE +/- 0.04, N = 3SE +/- 0.02, N = 32.512.833.6255.143.883.222.833.22

Application Start-up Time

Background I/O Mix: Sequential Reads + Writes - Application To Start: LibreOffice Writer - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

OpenBenchmarking.orgsec, Fewer Is BetterApplication Start-up Time 2.4.0Background I/O Mix: Sequential Reads + Writes - Application To Start: LibreOffice Writer - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryIntel 600p 512GBIntel DC P3600 800GBIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 850 PRO 256GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB918273645SE +/- 0.15, N = 3SE +/- 0.04, N = 4SE +/- 0.12, N = 9SE +/- 1.53, N = 6SE +/- 0.02, N = 3SE +/- 0.19, N = 6SE +/- 0.08, N = 3SE +/- 0.03, N = 32.032.602.0839.813.133.032.162.35

Application Start-up Time

Performance / Cost - Background I/O Mix: Only Sequential Reads - Application To Start: xterm - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

OpenBenchmarking.orgsec x Dollar, Fewer Is BetterApplication Start-up Time 2.4.0Performance / Cost - Background I/O Mix: Only Sequential Reads - Application To Start: xterm - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB306090120150143.0991.84103.6946.8057.291. Intel Optane 900p 280GB: $269.99 reported cost.2. Samsung 970 EVO 250GB: $98.75 reported cost.3. Samsung 970 EVO 500GB: $169.99 reported cost.4. Samsung 970 EVO Plus 500GB: $129.99 reported cost.5. Samsung 970 PRO 512GB: $229.15 reported cost.

Application Start-up Time

Performance / Cost - Background I/O Mix: Only Sequential Reads - Application To Start: GNOME Terminal - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

OpenBenchmarking.orgsec x Dollar, Fewer Is BetterApplication Start-up Time 2.4.0Performance / Cost - Background I/O Mix: Only Sequential Reads - Application To Start: GNOME Terminal - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB120240360480600558.88456.23401.18194.99224.571. Intel Optane 900p 280GB: $269.99 reported cost.2. Samsung 970 EVO 250GB: $98.75 reported cost.3. Samsung 970 EVO 500GB: $169.99 reported cost.4. Samsung 970 EVO Plus 500GB: $129.99 reported cost.5. Samsung 970 PRO 512GB: $229.15 reported cost.

Application Start-up Time

Performance / Cost - Background I/O Mix: Only Sequential Reads - Application To Start: LibreOffice Writer - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

OpenBenchmarking.orgsec x Dollar, Fewer Is BetterApplication Start-up Time 2.4.0Performance / Cost - Background I/O Mix: Only Sequential Reads - Application To Start: LibreOffice Writer - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB90180270360450377.99398.95338.28159.89197.071. Intel Optane 900p 280GB: $269.99 reported cost.2. Samsung 970 EVO 250GB: $98.75 reported cost.3. Samsung 970 EVO 500GB: $169.99 reported cost.4. Samsung 970 EVO Plus 500GB: $129.99 reported cost.5. Samsung 970 PRO 512GB: $229.15 reported cost.

Application Start-up Time

Performance / Cost - Background I/O Mix: Sequential Reads + Writes - Application To Start: GNOME Terminal - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

OpenBenchmarking.orgsec x Dollar, Fewer Is BetterApplication Start-up Time 2.4.0Performance / Cost - Background I/O Mix: Sequential Reads + Writes - Application To Start: GNOME Terminal - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB2004006008001000977.36383.15547.37367.87737.861. Intel Optane 900p 280GB: $269.99 reported cost.2. Samsung 970 EVO 250GB: $98.75 reported cost.3. Samsung 970 EVO 500GB: $169.99 reported cost.4. Samsung 970 EVO Plus 500GB: $129.99 reported cost.5. Samsung 970 PRO 512GB: $229.15 reported cost.

Application Start-up Time

Performance / Cost - Background I/O Mix: Sequential Reads + Writes - Application To Start: LibreOffice Writer - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

OpenBenchmarking.orgsec x Dollar, Fewer Is BetterApplication Start-up Time 2.4.0Performance / Cost - Background I/O Mix: Sequential Reads + Writes - Application To Start: LibreOffice Writer - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB120240360480600561.58309.09515.07280.78538.501. Intel Optane 900p 280GB: $269.99 reported cost.2. Samsung 970 EVO 250GB: $98.75 reported cost.3. Samsung 970 EVO 500GB: $169.99 reported cost.4. Samsung 970 EVO Plus 500GB: $129.99 reported cost.5. Samsung 970 PRO 512GB: $229.15 reported cost.

BlogBench

Test: Write

OpenBenchmarking.orgFinal Score, More Is BetterBlogBench 1.1Test: WriteIntel 600p 512GBIntel DC P3600 800GBIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 850 PRO 256GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB12K24K36K48K60KSE +/- 395.45, N = 3SE +/- 302.37, N = 3SE +/- 278.70, N = 3SE +/- 39.57, N = 3SE +/- 176.21, N = 3SE +/- 987.49, N = 3SE +/- 964.50, N = 3SE +/- 410.04, N = 31316546360238264505167243068737563542411. (CC) gcc options: -O2 -pthread

BlogBench

Performance / Cost - Test: Write

OpenBenchmarking.orgFinal Score Per Dollar, More Is BetterBlogBench 1.1Performance / Cost - Test: WriteIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB6012018024030088.25169.36180.52288.97236.711. Intel Optane 900p 280GB: $269.99 reported cost.2. Samsung 970 EVO 250GB: $98.75 reported cost.3. Samsung 970 EVO 500GB: $169.99 reported cost.4. Samsung 970 EVO Plus 500GB: $129.99 reported cost.5. Samsung 970 PRO 512GB: $229.15 reported cost.

Compile Bench

Test: Compile

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterCompile Bench 0.6Test: CompileIntel 600p 512GBIntel DC P3600 800GBIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 850 PRO 256GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB400800120016002000SE +/- 54.56, N = 3SE +/- 28.60, N = 4SE +/- 11.12, N = 3SE +/- 8.37, N = 3SE +/- 89.18, N = 3SE +/- 6.56, N = 3SE +/- 23.43, N = 3SE +/- 16.82, N = 314741895204113271688193720562037

Compile Bench

Performance / Cost - Test: Compile

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s Per Dollar, More Is BetterCompile Bench 0.6Performance / Cost - Test: CompileIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB481216207.5617.0911.3915.828.891. Intel Optane 900p 280GB: $269.99 reported cost.2. Samsung 970 EVO 250GB: $98.75 reported cost.3. Samsung 970 EVO 500GB: $169.99 reported cost.4. Samsung 970 EVO Plus 500GB: $129.99 reported cost.5. Samsung 970 PRO 512GB: $229.15 reported cost.

Drive Temperature (nvme0n1) Monitor

Phoronix Test Suite System Monitoring

OpenBenchmarking.orgCelsiusDrive Temperature (nvme0n1) MonitorPhoronix Test Suite System MonitoringIntel 600p 512GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GB816243240Min: 34 / Avg: 34.39 / Max: 36Min: 31 / Avg: 35.31 / Max: 36

Flexible IO Tester

Type: Random Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.1Type: Random Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryIntel 600p 512GBIntel DC P3600 800GBIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 850 PRO 256GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB7001400210028003500SE +/- 2.89, N = 3SE +/- 11.00, N = 316082379233853132923354341334131. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -ll -lnuma -libverbs -lrt -laio -lz -lm -lpthread -ldl

Flexible IO Tester

Type: Random Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.1Type: Random Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryIntel 600p 512GBIntel DC P3600 800GBIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 850 PRO 256GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB2004006008001000SE +/- 10.50, N = 3SE +/- 2.40, N = 3SE +/- 0.33, N = 3SE +/- 1.53, N = 3SE +/- 2.52, N = 3SE +/- 2.03, N = 3321100510813744207027237521. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -ll -lnuma -libverbs -lrt -laio -lz -lm -lpthread -ldl

Flexible IO Tester

Type: Random Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

OpenBenchmarking.orgIOPS, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.1Type: Random Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryIntel 600p 512GBIntel DC P3600 800GBIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 850 PRO 256GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB60K120K180K240K300KSE +/- 2666.67, N = 3SE +/- 666.67, N = 3SE +/- 66.67, N = 3SE +/- 333.33, N = 3SE +/- 666.67, N = 3SE +/- 577.35, N = 382200257333276667958331080001796671853331920001. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -ll -lnuma -libverbs -lrt -laio -lz -lm -lpthread -ldl

Flexible IO Tester

Type: Random Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.1Type: Random Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryIntel 600p 512GBIntel DC P3600 800GBIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 850 PRO 256GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB7001400210028003500SE +/- 0.33, N = 3SE +/- 6.44, N = 3SE +/- 3.76, N = 9SE +/- 0.33, N = 3SE +/- 1.45, N = 3SE +/- 0.58, N = 3SE +/- 2.65, N = 3943.00890.001302.0049.641464.002372.003110.002228.001. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -ll -lnuma -libverbs -lrt -laio -lz -lm -lpthread -ldl

Flexible IO Tester

Type: Random Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.1Type: Random Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryIntel 600p 512GBIntel DC P3600 800GBIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 850 PRO 256GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB2004006008001000SE +/- 6.17, N = 3SE +/- 6.44, N = 11SE +/- 0.33, N = 3SE +/- 0.96, N = 4SE +/- 5.03, N = 3SE +/- 9.02, N = 3SE +/- 12.81, N = 3SE +/- 6.64, N = 3833.00610.00442.0058.08974.00976.00947.00984.001. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -ll -lnuma -libverbs -lrt -laio -lz -lm -lpthread -ldl

Flexible IO Tester

Type: Random Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

OpenBenchmarking.orgIOPS, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.1Type: Random Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryIntel 600p 512GBIntel DC P3600 800GBIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 850 PRO 256GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB50K100K150K200K250KSE +/- 1666.67, N = 3SE +/- 1641.91, N = 11SE +/- 232.74, N = 4SE +/- 1333.33, N = 3SE +/- 2333.33, N = 3SE +/- 3282.95, N = 3SE +/- 1732.05, N = 3213333156364113000148502493332496672426672520001. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -ll -lnuma -libverbs -lrt -laio -lz -lm -lpthread -ldl

Flexible IO Tester

Type: Sequential Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.1Type: Sequential Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryIntel 600p 512GBIntel DC P3600 800GBIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 850 PRO 256GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB5001000150020002500SE +/- 0.33, N = 3SE +/- 1.00, N = 323618922334507557103191213811. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -ll -lnuma -libverbs -lrt -laio -lz -lm -lpthread -ldl

Flexible IO Tester

Type: Sequential Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.1Type: Sequential Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryIntel 600p 512GBIntel DC P3600 800GBIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 850 PRO 256GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB7001400210028003500SE +/- 15.36, N = 11SE +/- 0.33, N = 3SE +/- 11.74, N = 12SE +/- 4.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.67, N = 3SE +/- 2.00, N = 3943874127819314642399313422341. (CC) gcc options: -rdynamic -std=gnu99 -ffast-math -include -O3 -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -ll -lnuma -libverbs -lrt -laio -lz -lm -lpthread -ldl

Flexible IO Tester

Performance / Cost - Type: Random Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s Per Dollar, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.1Performance / Cost - Type: Random Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB8162432408.6633.3419.7326.2614.891. Intel Optane 900p 280GB: $269.99 reported cost.2. Samsung 970 EVO 250GB: $98.75 reported cost.3. Samsung 970 EVO 500GB: $169.99 reported cost.4. Samsung 970 EVO Plus 500GB: $129.99 reported cost.5. Samsung 970 PRO 512GB: $229.15 reported cost.

Flexible IO Tester

Performance / Cost - Type: Random Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s Per Dollar, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.1Performance / Cost - Type: Random Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB1.2512.5023.7535.0046.2554.004.254.135.563.281. Intel Optane 900p 280GB: $269.99 reported cost.2. Samsung 970 EVO 250GB: $98.75 reported cost.3. Samsung 970 EVO 500GB: $169.99 reported cost.4. Samsung 970 EVO Plus 500GB: $129.99 reported cost.5. Samsung 970 PRO 512GB: $229.15 reported cost.

Flexible IO Tester

Performance / Cost - Type: Random Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

OpenBenchmarking.orgIOPS Per Dollar, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.1Performance / Cost - Type: Random Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB300600900120015001024.731093.671056.931425.75837.881. Intel Optane 900p 280GB: $269.99 reported cost.2. Samsung 970 EVO 250GB: $98.75 reported cost.3. Samsung 970 EVO 500GB: $169.99 reported cost.4. Samsung 970 EVO Plus 500GB: $129.99 reported cost.5. Samsung 970 PRO 512GB: $229.15 reported cost.

Flexible IO Tester

Performance / Cost - Type: Random Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s Per Dollar, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.1Performance / Cost - Type: Random Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB6121824304.8214.8313.9523.929.721. Intel Optane 900p 280GB: $269.99 reported cost.2. Samsung 970 EVO 250GB: $98.75 reported cost.3. Samsung 970 EVO 500GB: $169.99 reported cost.4. Samsung 970 EVO Plus 500GB: $129.99 reported cost.5. Samsung 970 PRO 512GB: $229.15 reported cost.

Flexible IO Tester

Performance / Cost - Type: Random Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s Per Dollar, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.1Performance / Cost - Type: Random Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB36912151.649.865.747.294.291. Intel Optane 900p 280GB: $269.99 reported cost.2. Samsung 970 EVO 250GB: $98.75 reported cost.3. Samsung 970 EVO 500GB: $169.99 reported cost.4. Samsung 970 EVO Plus 500GB: $129.99 reported cost.5. Samsung 970 PRO 512GB: $229.15 reported cost.

Flexible IO Tester

Performance / Cost - Type: Random Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

OpenBenchmarking.orgIOPS Per Dollar, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.1Performance / Cost - Type: Random Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB5001000150020002500418.532524.891468.721866.811099.721. Intel Optane 900p 280GB: $269.99 reported cost.2. Samsung 970 EVO 250GB: $98.75 reported cost.3. Samsung 970 EVO 500GB: $169.99 reported cost.4. Samsung 970 EVO Plus 500GB: $129.99 reported cost.5. Samsung 970 PRO 512GB: $229.15 reported cost.

Flexible IO Tester

Performance / Cost - Type: Sequential Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s Per Dollar, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.1Performance / Cost - Type: Sequential Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB2468108.645.646.077.026.031. Intel Optane 900p 280GB: $269.99 reported cost.2. Samsung 970 EVO 250GB: $98.75 reported cost.3. Samsung 970 EVO 500GB: $169.99 reported cost.4. Samsung 970 EVO Plus 500GB: $129.99 reported cost.5. Samsung 970 PRO 512GB: $229.15 reported cost.

Flexible IO Tester

Performance / Cost - Type: Sequential Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s Per Dollar, More Is BetterFlexible IO Tester 3.1Performance / Cost - Type: Sequential Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test DirectoryIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB6121824304.7314.8314.1124.119.751. Intel Optane 900p 280GB: $269.99 reported cost.2. Samsung 970 EVO 250GB: $98.75 reported cost.3. Samsung 970 EVO 500GB: $169.99 reported cost.4. Samsung 970 EVO Plus 500GB: $129.99 reported cost.5. Samsung 970 PRO 512GB: $229.15 reported cost.

FS-Mark

Test: 1000 Files, 1MB Size

OpenBenchmarking.orgFiles/s, More Is BetterFS-Mark 3.3Test: 1000 Files, 1MB SizeIntel 600p 512GBIntel DC P3600 800GBIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 850 PRO 256GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB140280420560700SE +/- 3.16, N = 3SE +/- 6.59, N = 12SE +/- 3.26, N = 3SE +/- 0.51, N = 12SE +/- 0.67, N = 3SE +/- 1.87, N = 3SE +/- 1.62, N = 3SE +/- 0.46, N = 3350.00650.93594.7725.91221.00231.00244.07197.001. (CC) gcc options: -static

FS-Mark

Test: 4000 Files, 32 Sub Dirs, 1MB Size

OpenBenchmarking.orgFiles/s, More Is BetterFS-Mark 3.3Test: 4000 Files, 32 Sub Dirs, 1MB SizeIntel 600p 512GBIntel DC P3600 800GBIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 850 PRO 256GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB150300450600750SE +/- 2.15, N = 3SE +/- 3.10, N = 3SE +/- 6.45, N = 10SE +/- 0.30, N = 3SE +/- 0.15, N = 3SE +/- 7.53, N = 12SE +/- 0.85, N = 3SE +/- 0.81, N = 3360.00707.47583.6625.40219.00126.00243.70197.001. (CC) gcc options: -static

FS-Mark

Performance / Cost - Test: 1000 Files, 1MB Size

OpenBenchmarking.orgFiles/s Per Dollar, More Is BetterFS-Mark 3.3Performance / Cost - Test: 1000 Files, 1MB SizeIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB0.5041.0081.5122.0162.522.202.241.361.880.861. Intel Optane 900p 280GB: $269.99 reported cost.2. Samsung 970 EVO 250GB: $98.75 reported cost.3. Samsung 970 EVO 500GB: $169.99 reported cost.4. Samsung 970 EVO Plus 500GB: $129.99 reported cost.5. Samsung 970 PRO 512GB: $229.15 reported cost.

FS-Mark

Performance / Cost - Test: 4000 Files, 32 Sub Dirs, 1MB Size

OpenBenchmarking.orgFiles/s Per Dollar, More Is BetterFS-Mark 3.3Performance / Cost - Test: 4000 Files, 32 Sub Dirs, 1MB SizeIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB0.49950.9991.49851.9982.49752.162.220.741.870.861. Intel Optane 900p 280GB: $269.99 reported cost.2. Samsung 970 EVO 250GB: $98.75 reported cost.3. Samsung 970 EVO 500GB: $169.99 reported cost.4. Samsung 970 EVO Plus 500GB: $129.99 reported cost.5. Samsung 970 PRO 512GB: $229.15 reported cost.

IOzone

Record Size: 1MB - File Size: 8GB - Disk Test: Write Performance

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterIOzone 3.465Record Size: 1MB - File Size: 8GB - Disk Test: Write PerformanceIntel 600p 512GBIntel DC P3600 800GBIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 850 PRO 256GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB30060090012001500SE +/- 45.05, N = 3SE +/- 15.68, N = 12SE +/- 1.51, N = 3SE +/- 2.73, N = 6SE +/- 59.58, N = 3SE +/- 16.55, N = 12SE +/- 64.32, N = 3SE +/- 24.72, N = 3235.00744.281071.0336.60369.00643.00924.361535.001. (CC) gcc options: -O3

IOzone

Performance / Cost - Record Size: 1MB - File Size: 8GB - Disk Test: Write Performance

OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s Per Dollar, More Is BetterIOzone 3.465Performance / Cost - Record Size: 1MB - File Size: 8GB - Disk Test: Write PerformanceIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB2468103.973.743.787.116.701. Intel Optane 900p 280GB: $269.99 reported cost.2. Samsung 970 EVO 250GB: $98.75 reported cost.3. Samsung 970 EVO 500GB: $169.99 reported cost.4. Samsung 970 EVO Plus 500GB: $129.99 reported cost.5. Samsung 970 PRO 512GB: $229.15 reported cost.

PostgreSQL pgbench

Scaling: Mostly RAM - Test: Normal Load - Mode: Read Write

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 10.3Scaling: Mostly RAM - Test: Normal Load - Mode: Read WriteIntel 600p 512GBIntel DC P3600 800GBIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 850 PRO 256GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB4K8K12K16K20KSE +/- 52.60, N = 3SE +/- 94.10, N = 3SE +/- 10.27, N = 3SE +/- 34.53, N = 3SE +/- 316.84, N = 6SE +/- 86.63, N = 3SE +/- 164.86, N = 39681967819247129240004959651375951. (CC) gcc options: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -O2 -lpgcommon -lpgport -lpq -lpthread -lrt -lcrypt -ldl -lm

PostgreSQL pgbench

Performance / Cost - Scaling: Mostly RAM - Test: Normal Load - Mode: Read Write

OpenBenchmarking.orgTPS Per Dollar, More Is BetterPostgreSQL pgbench 10.3Performance / Cost - Scaling: Mostly RAM - Test: Normal Load - Mode: Read WriteIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB163248648071.2940.5129.1750.1033.141. Intel Optane 900p 280GB: $269.99 reported cost.2. Samsung 970 EVO 250GB: $98.75 reported cost.3. Samsung 970 EVO 500GB: $169.99 reported cost.4. Samsung 970 EVO Plus 500GB: $129.99 reported cost.5. Samsung 970 PRO 512GB: $229.15 reported cost.

SQLite

Timed SQLite Insertions

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterSQLite 3.22Timed SQLite InsertionsIntel 600p 512GBIntel DC P3600 800GBIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 850 PRO 256GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB1122334455SE +/- 0.18, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.02, N = 3SE +/- 0.62, N = 12SE +/- 0.12, N = 3SE +/- 0.06, N = 3SE +/- 0.07, N = 3SE +/- 0.05, N = 314.572.362.3550.6037.0936.1533.5943.841. (CC) gcc options: -O2 -lz -ldl -lpthread

SQLite

Performance / Cost - Timed SQLite Insertions

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds x Dollar, Fewer Is BetterSQLite 3.22Performance / Cost - Timed SQLite InsertionsIntel Optane 900p 280GBSamsung 970 EVO 250GBSamsung 970 EVO 500GBSamsung 970 EVO Plus 500GBSamsung 970 PRO 512GB2K4K6K8K10K634.483662.646145.144366.3610045.941. Intel Optane 900p 280GB: $269.99 reported cost.2. Samsung 970 EVO 250GB: $98.75 reported cost.3. Samsung 970 EVO 500GB: $169.99 reported cost.4. Samsung 970 EVO Plus 500GB: $129.99 reported cost.5. Samsung 970 PRO 512GB: $229.15 reported cost.

Phoronix Test Suite v10.8.4