Raspberry Pi Linux 4.14 Kernel Benchmarks

Raspberry Pi 3 Model B Plus benchmarks by Michael Larabel for a future article on Phoronix.

HTML result view exported from: https://openbenchmarking.org/result/1803301-AR-KERNELPI926.

ProcessorMotherboardMemoryDiskGraphicsMonitorOSKernelDesktopDisplay ServerDisplay DriverOpenGLCompilerFile-SystemScreen ResolutionLinux 4.9Linux 4.14 RPi 2 Model B RPi 3 Model B+ RPi 2 Model B RPi 3 Model B+ARMv7 rev 5 @ 0.90GHz (4 Cores)BCM2835 Raspberry Pi 2 Model B Rev 1.1926MB32GB GB2MWVC4 V3D 2.1 1024MBVE228Raspbian 9.44.9.80-v7+ (armv7l)LXDE 0.9.3X Server 1.19.2modesetting 1.19.22.1 Mesa 13.0.6 Gallium 0.4GCC 6.3.0 20170516ext41920x1080ARMv7 rev 4 @ 1.40GHz (4 Cores)BCM2835 Raspberry Pi 3 Model B Plus Rev 1.3ARMv7 rev 5 @ 0.90GHz (4 Cores)BCM2835 Raspberry Pi 2 Model B Rev 1.14.14.30-v7+ (armv7l)ARMv7 rev 4 @ 1.40GHz (4 Cores)BCM2835 Raspberry Pi 3 Model B Plus Rev 1.3OpenBenchmarking.orgCompiler Details- --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-browser-plugin --disable-libitm --disable-libquadmath --disable-sjlj-exceptions --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-gtk-cairo --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-java-home --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --program-prefix=arm-linux-gnueabihf- --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch-directory=arm --with-arch=armv6 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfp --with-target-system-zlib -v Processor Details- Scaling Governor: BCM2835 Freq ondemandPython Details- Python 2.7.13 + Python 3.5.3

netperf: 192.168.1.55 - TCP Send File - 10 Secondsnetperf: 192.168.1.55 - TCP Stream - Client To Server - 10 Secondsnetperf: 192.168.1.55 - TCP Stream - Server To Client - 10 Secondsnetperf: 192.168.1.55 - UDP Stream - Server To Client - 10G - 10 Secondscachebench: Readcachebench: Writescimark2: Compositescimark2: Monte Carloscimark2: Fast Fourier Transformscimark2: Sparse Matrix Multiplyscimark2: Dense LU Matrix Factorizationscimark2: Jacobi Successive Over-Relaxationgraphics-magick: Resizingebizzy: c-ray: Total Timestockfish: Total Timeaobench: 2048 x 2048 - Total Timeencode-mp3: WAV To MP3perl-benchmark: Pod2htmlperl-benchmark: Interpreteropenssl: RSA 4096-bit Performanceredis: GETredis: SETpybench: Total For Average Test Timesphpbench: PHP Benchmark Suitegit: Time To Complete Common Git CommandsLinux 4.9Linux 4.14 RPi 2 Model B RPi 3 Model B+ RPi 2 Model B RPi 3 Model B+93.5494.0593.5896.021657.432238.2025.6613.999.2619.5531.4754.04194500490.4568581668.60513.432.457806460.0126562625.77112559.0666149.303820020952106.88321.61226.59322.32272.782101.883494.7948.4524.8115.5641.0262.1098.79338102222.7531658285.71301.791.164408760.0061930129.77245707.42154508.12208414039265.7893.8794.1293.9196.111665.162248.7225.79149.9319.5431.4853.96194406490.0765005672.38516.612.535854770.0131456025.77111863.3966642.353810821007100.55321.66227.99322.70275.622099.753515.4848.8224.9615.4341.3562.8499.54307841240.5532112287.23302.241.170221540.0069491829.57206113.53151869.49207894025659.54OpenBenchmarking.org

Netperf

Server: 192.168.1.55 - Test: TCP Send File - Duration: 10 Seconds

Linux 4.9Linux 4.14OpenBenchmarking.orgMegabits/sec Throughput, More Is BetterNetperf 2.7.0Server: 192.168.1.55 - Test: TCP Send File - Duration: 10 SecondsRPi 2 Model BRPi 3 Model B+70140210280350SE +/- 0.05, N = 3SE +/- 0.09, N = 3SE +/- 0.07, N = 3SE +/- 0.18, N = 393.54321.6193.87321.661. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -march=native -lm

Netperf

Server: 192.168.1.55 - Test: TCP Stream - Client To Server - Duration: 10 Seconds

Linux 4.9Linux 4.14OpenBenchmarking.orgMegabits/sec Throughput, More Is BetterNetperf 2.7.0Server: 192.168.1.55 - Test: TCP Stream - Client To Server - Duration: 10 SecondsRPi 2 Model BRPi 3 Model B+50100150200250SE +/- 0.05, N = 3SE +/- 0.25, N = 3SE +/- 0.01, N = 3SE +/- 0.09, N = 394.05226.5994.12227.991. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -march=native -lm

Netperf

Server: 192.168.1.55 - Test: TCP Stream - Server To Client - Duration: 10 Seconds

Linux 4.9Linux 4.14OpenBenchmarking.orgMegabits/sec Throughput, More Is BetterNetperf 2.7.0Server: 192.168.1.55 - Test: TCP Stream - Server To Client - Duration: 10 SecondsRPi 2 Model BRPi 3 Model B+70140210280350SE +/- 0.22, N = 3SE +/- 0.14, N = 3SE +/- 0.08, N = 3SE +/- 0.35, N = 393.58322.3293.91322.701. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -march=native -lm

Netperf

Server: 192.168.1.55 - Test: UDP Stream - Server To Client - 10G - Duration: 10 Seconds

Linux 4.9Linux 4.14OpenBenchmarking.orgMegabits/sec Throughput, More Is BetterNetperf 2.7.0Server: 192.168.1.55 - Test: UDP Stream - Server To Client - 10G - Duration: 10 SecondsRPi 2 Model BRPi 3 Model B+60120180240300SE +/- 0.03, N = 3SE +/- 1.51, N = 3SE +/- 0.03, N = 3SE +/- 3.59, N = 396.02272.7896.11275.621. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -march=native -lm

CacheBench

Test: Read

Linux 4.9Linux 4.14OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterCacheBenchTest: ReadRPi 2 Model BRPi 3 Model B+5001000150020002500SE +/- 6.59, N = 3SE +/- 4.05, N = 3SE +/- 4.45, N = 3SE +/- 4.17, N = 31657.432101.881665.162099.751. (CC) gcc options: -lrt

CacheBench

Test: Write

Linux 4.9Linux 4.14OpenBenchmarking.orgMB/s, More Is BetterCacheBenchTest: WriteRPi 2 Model BRPi 3 Model B+8001600240032004000SE +/- 0.58, N = 3SE +/- 12.95, N = 3SE +/- 0.58, N = 3SE +/- 0.07, N = 32238.203494.792248.723515.481. (CC) gcc options: -lrt

SciMark

Computational Test: Composite

Linux 4.9Linux 4.14OpenBenchmarking.orgMflops, More Is BetterSciMark 2.0Computational Test: CompositeRPi 2 Model BRPi 3 Model B+1122334455SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.25, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.02, N = 325.6648.4525.7948.821. (CC) gcc options: -lm

SciMark

Computational Test: Monte Carlo

Linux 4.9Linux 4.14OpenBenchmarking.orgMflops, More Is BetterSciMark 2.0Computational Test: Monte CarloRPi 2 Model BRPi 3 Model B+612182430SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.09, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 313.9924.8114.0024.961. (CC) gcc options: -lm

SciMark

Computational Test: Fast Fourier Transform

Linux 4.9Linux 4.14OpenBenchmarking.orgMflops, More Is BetterSciMark 2.0Computational Test: Fast Fourier TransformRPi 2 Model BRPi 3 Model B+48121620SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.07, N = 3SE +/- 0.02, N = 3SE +/- 0.02, N = 39.2615.569.9315.431. (CC) gcc options: -lm

SciMark

Computational Test: Sparse Matrix Multiply

Linux 4.9Linux 4.14OpenBenchmarking.orgMflops, More Is BetterSciMark 2.0Computational Test: Sparse Matrix MultiplyRPi 2 Model BRPi 3 Model B+918273645SE +/- 0.01, N = 3SE +/- 0.22, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.10, N = 319.5541.0219.5441.351. (CC) gcc options: -lm

SciMark

Computational Test: Dense LU Matrix Factorization

Linux 4.9Linux 4.14OpenBenchmarking.orgMflops, More Is BetterSciMark 2.0Computational Test: Dense LU Matrix FactorizationRPi 2 Model BRPi 3 Model B+1428425670SE +/- 0.01, N = 3SE +/- 0.36, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 331.4762.1031.4862.841. (CC) gcc options: -lm

SciMark

Computational Test: Jacobi Successive Over-Relaxation

Linux 4.9Linux 4.14OpenBenchmarking.orgMflops, More Is BetterSciMark 2.0Computational Test: Jacobi Successive Over-RelaxationRPi 2 Model BRPi 3 Model B+20406080100SE +/- 0.01, N = 3SE +/- 0.55, N = 3SE +/- 0.01, N = 3SE +/- 0.02, N = 354.0498.7953.9699.541. (CC) gcc options: -lm

GraphicsMagick

Operation: Resizing

Linux 4.9Linux 4.14OpenBenchmarking.orgIterations Per Minute, More Is BetterGraphicsMagick 1.3.28Operation: ResizingRPi 2 Model BRPi 3 Model B+816243240SE +/- 0.33, N = 3193319301. (CC) gcc options: -fopenmp -O2 -pthread -lz -lm -lgomp -lpthread

ebizzy

Linux 4.9Linux 4.14OpenBenchmarking.orgRecords/s, More Is Betterebizzy 0.3RPi 2 Model BRPi 3 Model B+2K4K6K8K10KSE +/- 8.89, N = 3SE +/- 47.17, N = 3SE +/- 1.20, N = 3SE +/- 109.64, N = 545008102440678411. (CC) gcc options: -pthread -lpthread -O3 -march=native

C-Ray

Total Time

Linux 4.9Linux 4.14OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterC-Ray 1.1Total TimeRPi 2 Model BRPi 3 Model B+110220330440550SE +/- 0.93, N = 3SE +/- 1.59, N = 3SE +/- 0.52, N = 3SE +/- 0.40, N = 3490.45222.75490.07240.551. (CC) gcc options: -lm -lpthread -O3

Stockfish

Total Time

Linux 4.9Linux 4.14OpenBenchmarking.orgms, Fewer Is BetterStockfish 2014-11-26Total TimeRPi 2 Model BRPi 3 Model B+15K30K45K60K75KSE +/- 845.64, N = 3SE +/- 56.64, N = 3SE +/- 297.13, N = 3SE +/- 516.91, N = 3685813165865005321121. (CXX) g++ options: -lpthread -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti -ansi -pedantic -O3 -flto

AOBench

Size: 2048 x 2048 - Total Time

Linux 4.9Linux 4.14OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterAOBenchSize: 2048 x 2048 - Total TimeRPi 2 Model BRPi 3 Model B+150300450600750SE +/- 1.11, N = 3SE +/- 0.49, N = 3SE +/- 0.28, N = 3SE +/- 1.48, N = 3668.60285.71672.38287.231. (CC) gcc options: -lm -O3

LAME MP3 Encoding

WAV To MP3

Linux 4.9Linux 4.14OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterLAME MP3 Encoding 3.100WAV To MP3RPi 2 Model BRPi 3 Model B+110220330440550SE +/- 0.03, N = 3SE +/- 0.55, N = 3SE +/- 1.21, N = 3SE +/- 0.97, N = 3513.43301.79516.61302.241. (CC) gcc options: -lm

Perl Benchmarks

Test: Pod2html

Linux 4.9Linux 4.14OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterPerl BenchmarksTest: Pod2htmlRPi 2 Model BRPi 3 Model B+0.57061.14121.71182.28242.853SE +/- 0.00655717, N = 3SE +/- 0.00441133, N = 3SE +/- 0.03969024, N = 3SE +/- 0.00199498, N = 32.457806461.164408762.535854771.17022154

Perl Benchmarks

Test: Interpreter

Linux 4.9Linux 4.14OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterPerl BenchmarksTest: InterpreterRPi 2 Model BRPi 3 Model B+0.0030.0060.0090.0120.015SE +/- 0.00001921, N = 3SE +/- 0.00010890, N = 3SE +/- 0.00011517, N = 3SE +/- 0.00030181, N = 60.012656260.006193010.013145600.00694918

OpenSSL

RSA 4096-bit Performance

Linux 4.9Linux 4.14OpenBenchmarking.orgSigns Per Second, More Is BetterOpenSSL 1.1.0fRSA 4096-bit PerformanceRPi 2 Model BRPi 3 Model B+714212835SE +/- 0.03, N = 3SE +/- 0.03, N = 3SE +/- 0.03, N = 3SE +/- 0.03, N = 325.7729.7725.7729.571. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -pthread -march=armv7-a -lssl -lcrypto -ldl

Redis

Test: GET

Linux 4.9Linux 4.14OpenBenchmarking.orgRequests Per Second, More Is BetterRedis 4.0.8Test: GETRPi 2 Model BRPi 3 Model B+50K100K150K200K250KSE +/- 560.95, N = 3SE +/- 940.39, N = 3SE +/- 1756.89, N = 4SE +/- 3786.18, N = 3112559.06245707.42111863.39206113.531. (CC) gcc options: -ggdb -rdynamic -lm -ldl -pthread

Redis

Test: SET

Linux 4.9Linux 4.14OpenBenchmarking.orgRequests Per Second, More Is BetterRedis 4.0.8Test: SETRPi 2 Model BRPi 3 Model B+30K60K90K120K150KSE +/- 495.26, N = 3SE +/- 972.61, N = 3SE +/- 279.99, N = 3SE +/- 339.61, N = 366149.30154508.1266642.35151869.491. (CC) gcc options: -ggdb -rdynamic -lm -ldl -pthread

PyBench

Total For Average Test Times

Linux 4.9Linux 4.14OpenBenchmarking.orgMilliseconds, Fewer Is BetterPyBench 2018-02-16Total For Average Test TimesRPi 2 Model BRPi 3 Model B+8K16K24K32K40KSE +/- 113.95, N = 3SE +/- 11.46, N = 3SE +/- 137.82, N = 3SE +/- 13.30, N = 338200208413810820789

PHPBench

PHP Benchmark Suite

Linux 4.9Linux 4.14OpenBenchmarking.orgScore, More Is BetterPHPBench 0.8.1PHP Benchmark SuiteRPi 2 Model BRPi 3 Model B+9K18K27K36K45KSE +/- 114.02, N = 3SE +/- 55.25, N = 3SE +/- 89.41, N = 3SE +/- 34.12, N = 320952403922100740256

Git

Time To Complete Common Git Commands

Linux 4.9Linux 4.14OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterGitTime To Complete Common Git CommandsRPi 2 Model BRPi 3 Model B+20406080100SE +/- 5.53, N = 6SE +/- 4.17, N = 6SE +/- 3.84, N = 6SE +/- 2.61, N = 6106.8865.78100.5559.541. git version 2.11.0

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