AmpereOne Linux Kernels + 64K Page Size Performance
AmpereOne testing with a Supermicro ARS-211M-NR R13SPD by Michael Larabel for a future article.


Linux 6.8 Stock: 

	Processor: AmpereOne @ 3.20GHz (192 Cores), Motherboard: Supermicro ARS-211M-NR R13SPD v1.02 (T20240726102529 BIOS), Chipset: Ampere Computing LLC Device e208, Memory: 8 x 64GB DDR5-5200MT/s, Disk: 3841GB SAMSUNG MZQL23T8HCLS-00A07 + 960GB SAMSUNG MZ1L2960HCJR-00A07, Graphics: ASPEED, Monitor: VGA HDMI, Network: 2 x Broadcom BCM57414 NetXtreme-E 10Gb/25Gb + 2 x Mellanox MT2892

	OS: Ubuntu 24.04, Kernel: 6.8.0-41-generic (aarch64), Compiler: GCC 13.2.0, File-System: ext4, Screen Resolution: 1920x1080

Linux 6.11 Git: 

	Processor: AmpereOne @ 3.20GHz (192 Cores), Motherboard: Supermicro ARS-211M-NR R13SPD v1.02 (T20240726102529 BIOS), Chipset: Ampere Computing LLC Device e208, Memory: 8 x 64GB DDR5-5200MT/s, Disk: 3841GB SAMSUNG MZQL23T8HCLS-00A07 + 960GB SAMSUNG MZ1L2960HCJR-00A07, Graphics: ASPEED, Monitor: VGA HDMI, Network: 2 x Broadcom BCM57414 NetXtreme-E 10Gb/25Gb + 2 x Mellanox MT2892

	OS: Ubuntu 24.04, Kernel: 6.11.0-061100rc6daily20240904-generic (aarch64), Compiler: GCC 13.2.0, File-System: ext4, Screen Resolution: 1920x1080

Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS: 

	Processor: AmpereOne @ 3.20GHz (192 Cores), Motherboard: Supermicro ARS-211M-NR R13SPD v1.02 (T20240726102529 BIOS), Chipset: Ampere Computing LLC Device e208, Memory: 8 x 64GB DDR5-5200MT/s, Disk: 3841GB SAMSUNG MZQL23T8HCLS-00A07 + 960GB SAMSUNG MZ1L2960HCJR-00A07, Graphics: ASPEED, Monitor: VGA HDMI, Network: 2 x Broadcom BCM57414 NetXtreme-E 10Gb/25Gb + 2 x Mellanox MT2892

	OS: Ubuntu 24.04, Kernel: 6.11.0-061100rc6daily20240904-generic-64k (aarch64), Compiler: GCC 13.2.0, File-System: ext4, Screen Resolution: 1920x1080


High Performance Conjugate Gradient 3.1
X Y Z: 104 104 104 - RT: 60
GFLOP/s > Higher Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 34.88 |================================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 34.79 |================================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 35.13 |================================================


High Performance Conjugate Gradient 3.1
X Y Z: 144 144 144 - RT: 60
GFLOP/s > Higher Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 34.78 |================================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 34.78 |================================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 35.08 |================================================


miniFE 2.2
Problem Size: Small
CG Mflops > Higher Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 40196.2 |==============================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 39750.5 |=============================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 40073.6 |==============================================


Rodinia 3.1
Test: OpenMP LavaMD
Seconds < Lower Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 34.53 |================================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 34.08 |===============================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 32.80 |==============================================


Rodinia 3.1
Test: OpenMP CFD Solver
Seconds < Lower Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 4.629 |==============================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 4.683 |==============================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 4.844 |================================================


Rodinia 3.1
Test: OpenMP Streamcluster
Seconds < Lower Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 22.08 |================================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 20.71 |=============================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 19.55 |===========================================


Algebraic Multi-Grid Benchmark 1.2

Figure Of Merit > Higher Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 1740332667 |=========================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 1744847333 |=========================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 1840870667 |===========================================


Pennant 1.0.1
Test: sedovbig
Hydro Cycle Time - Seconds < Lower Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 3.940380 |=========================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 3.717860 |=======================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 4.313978 |=============================================


NWChem 7.0.2
Input: C240 Buckyball
Seconds < Lower Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 2408.8 |===============================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 2377.1 |==============================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 2319.2 |=============================================


Xcompact3d Incompact3d 2021-03-11
Input: X3D-benchmarking input.i3d
Seconds < Lower Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 279.50 |==============================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 279.25 |==============================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 284.55 |===============================================


Xcompact3d Incompact3d 2021-03-11
Input: input.i3d 193 Cells Per Direction
Seconds < Lower Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 8.97954782 |===========================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 9.02023157 |===========================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 8.69315910 |=========================================


OpenFOAM 10
Input: drivaerFastback, Small Mesh Size - Mesh Time
Seconds < Lower Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 31.91 |===============================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 32.60 |================================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 29.44 |===========================================


OpenFOAM 10
Input: drivaerFastback, Small Mesh Size - Execution Time
Seconds < Lower Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 37.64 |================================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 36.73 |===============================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 30.20 |=======================================


OpenFOAM 10
Input: drivaerFastback, Medium Mesh Size - Mesh Time
Seconds < Lower Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 173.17 |===============================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 171.87 |===============================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 152.88 |=========================================


OpenFOAM 10
Input: drivaerFastback, Medium Mesh Size - Execution Time
Seconds < Lower Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 365.08 |===============================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 359.92 |==============================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 311.53 |========================================


LULESH 2.0.3

z/s > Higher Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 15577.33 |=================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 16516.47 |==================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 41905.61 |=============================================


Xmrig 6.21
Variant: KawPow - Hash Count: 1M
H/s > Higher Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 25568.1 |===========================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 25899.7 |============================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 27210.8 |==============================================


Xmrig 6.21
Variant: Monero - Hash Count: 1M
H/s > Higher Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 25562.8 |===========================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 25839.7 |============================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 27143.4 |==============================================


Xmrig 6.21
Variant: Wownero - Hash Count: 1M
H/s > Higher Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 33534.9 |=============================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 33728.8 |=============================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 34423.4 |==============================================


Xmrig 6.21
Variant: GhostRider - Hash Count: 1M
H/s > Higher Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 13418.1 |====================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 13611.5 |=====================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 17114.4 |==============================================


Xmrig 6.21
Variant: CryptoNight-Heavy - Hash Count: 1M
H/s > Higher Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 25530.3 |===========================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 25834.9 |===========================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 27520.4 |==============================================


Xmrig 6.21
Variant: CryptoNight-Femto UPX2 - Hash Count: 1M
H/s > Higher Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 25549.1 |===========================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 25828.7 |===========================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 27605.8 |==============================================


GraphicsMagick 1.3.43
Operation: Swirl
Iterations Per Minute > Higher Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 373 |==========================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 386 |===========================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 716 |==================================================


GraphicsMagick 1.3.43
Operation: Rotate
Iterations Per Minute > Higher Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 135 |=========================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 142 |==========================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 271 |==================================================


GraphicsMagick 1.3.43
Operation: Sharpen
Iterations Per Minute > Higher Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 300 |===============================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 318 |=================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 482 |==================================================


GraphicsMagick 1.3.43
Operation: Enhanced
Iterations Per Minute > Higher Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 218 |=================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 227 |==================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 331 |==================================================


GraphicsMagick 1.3.43
Operation: Resizing
Iterations Per Minute > Higher Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 110 |==========================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 116 |===========================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 215 |==================================================


GraphicsMagick 1.3.43
Operation: Noise-Gaussian
Iterations Per Minute > Higher Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 149 |==============================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 155 |===============================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 247 |==================================================


GraphicsMagick 1.3.43
Operation: HWB Color Space
Iterations Per Minute > Higher Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 194 |========================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 204 |==========================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 396 |==================================================


ACES DGEMM 1.0
Sustained Floating-Point Rate
GFLOP/s > Higher Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 1359.64 |==============================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 1354.83 |==============================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 1365.52 |==============================================


7-Zip Compression 24.05
Test: Compression Rating
MIPS > Higher Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 434175 |================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 442587 |================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 646238 |===============================================


7-Zip Compression 24.05
Test: Decompression Rating
MIPS > Higher Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 839392 |=============================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 822499 |============================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 885938 |===============================================


Stockfish 16.1
Chess Benchmark
Nodes Per Second > Higher Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 126638424 |===========================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 122968786 |==========================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 130165495 |============================================


Timed Godot Game Engine Compilation 4.0
Time To Compile
Seconds < Lower Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 194.99 |===============================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 195.35 |===============================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 193.32 |===============================================


Timed Linux Kernel Compilation 6.8
Build: defconfig
Seconds < Lower Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 104.71 |===============================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 98.77  |============================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 52.51  |========================


Timed Linux Kernel Compilation 6.8
Build: allmodconfig
Seconds < Lower Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 355.21 |===============================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 336.37 |=============================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 179.87 |========================


Timed LLVM Compilation 16.0
Build System: Ninja
Seconds < Lower Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 204.12 |===============================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 201.83 |==============================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 179.40 |=========================================


Timed LLVM Compilation 16.0
Build System: Unix Makefiles
Seconds < Lower Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 380.89 |===============================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 380.44 |===============================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 346.83 |===========================================


C-Ray 2.0
Resolution: 4K - Rays Per Pixel: 16
Seconds < Lower Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 21.90 |================================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 21.93 |================================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 21.74 |================================================


C-Ray 2.0
Resolution: 5K - Rays Per Pixel: 16
Seconds < Lower Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 38.53 |================================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 38.58 |================================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 38.31 |================================================


POV-Ray 3.7.0.7
Trace Time
Seconds < Lower Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 8.713 |================================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 8.697 |================================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 8.680 |================================================


Aircrack-ng 1.7

k/s > Higher Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 141717.55 |============================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 142927.72 |============================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 140936.88 |===========================================


OpenSSL 3.3
Algorithm: SHA256
byte/s > Higher Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 187918970770 |=========================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 189280466143 |=========================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 189950384833 |=========================================


OpenSSL 3.3
Algorithm: SHA512
byte/s > Higher Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 89021708877 |==========================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 88907365090 |==========================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 88938492540 |==========================================


OpenSSL 3.3
Algorithm: RSA4096
sign/s > Higher Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 31594.1 |==============================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 31580.5 |==============================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 31557.3 |==============================================


OpenSSL 3.3
Algorithm: RSA4096
verify/s > Higher Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 2213600.5 |============================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 2212418.9 |============================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 2211987.7 |============================================


OpenSSL 3.3
Algorithm: ChaCha20
byte/s > Higher Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 277610376563 |=========================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 277498506573 |=========================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 277531497540 |=========================================


OpenSSL 3.3
Algorithm: AES-128-GCM
byte/s > Higher Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 611423001320 |=========================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 611042329030 |=========================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 611382442807 |=========================================


OpenSSL 3.3
Algorithm: AES-256-GCM
byte/s > Higher Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 531470154863 |=========================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 531241140773 |=========================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 531302060577 |=========================================


OpenSSL 3.3
Algorithm: ChaCha20-Poly1305
byte/s > Higher Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 191430895390 |=========================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 191484422027 |=========================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 191410291507 |=========================================


Graph500 3.0
Scale: 26
bfs median_TEPS > Higher Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 1439040000 |========================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 1452680000 |========================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 1559570000 |===========================================


Graph500 3.0
Scale: 26
bfs max_TEPS > Higher Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 1572270000 |=======================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 1586370000 |========================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 1713370000 |===========================================


Graph500 3.0
Scale: 26
sssp median_TEPS > Higher Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 364899000 |========================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 364974000 |========================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 398029000 |============================================


Graph500 3.0
Scale: 26
sssp max_TEPS > Higher Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 603196000 |==========================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 601594000 |==========================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 631570000 |============================================


GROMACS 2024
Implementation: MPI CPU - Input: water_GMX50_bare
Ns Per Day > Higher Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 6.990 |===============================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 6.972 |===============================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 7.128 |================================================


RawTherapee
Total Benchmark Time
Seconds < Lower Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 78.14 |================================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 78.39 |================================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 61.64 |======================================


GPAW 23.6
Input: Carbon Nanotube
Seconds < Lower Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 42.69 |================================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 42.64 |================================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 41.06 |==============================================


Sysbench 1.0.20
Test: CPU
Events Per Second > Higher Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 164911.61 |============================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 164893.54 |============================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 164854.66 |============================================


Blender 4.0.2
Blend File: BMW27 - Compute: CPU-Only
Seconds < Lower Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 27.23 |================================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 27.34 |================================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 27.02 |===============================================


Blender 4.0.2
Blend File: Classroom - Compute: CPU-Only
Seconds < Lower Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 55.03 |================================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 55.36 |================================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 53.57 |==============================================


Blender 4.0.2
Blend File: Barbershop - Compute: CPU-Only
Seconds < Lower Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 281.71 |===============================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 281.64 |===============================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 266.56 |============================================


Geometric Mean Of All Test Results
Result Composite - AmpereOne Linux Kernels + 64K Page Size Performance
Geometric Mean > Higher Is Better
Linux 6.8 Stock ....... 3590.73 |========================================
Linux 6.11 Git ........ 3632.20 |========================================
Linux 6.11 Git 64K PS . 4174.87 |==============================================