SSD Storage Benchmarks for a future article. Micron 7450 Max 3.2TB: Processor: AMD EPYC 8534P 64-Core @ 2.30GHz (64 Cores / 128 Threads), Motherboard: AMD Cinnabar (RCB1009C BIOS), Chipset: AMD Device 14a4, Memory: 6 x 32GB DRAM-4800MT/s Samsung M321R4GA0BB0-CQKMG, Disk: 3201GB Micron_7450_MTFDKCB3T2TFS, Graphics: ASPEED, Network: 2 x Broadcom NetXtreme BCM5720 PCIe OS: Ubuntu 23.10, Kernel: 6.8.1-060801-generic (x86_64), Desktop: GNOME Shell 45.2, Display Server: X Server 1.21.1.7, Compiler: GCC 13.2.0, File-System: ext4, Screen Resolution: 1920x1200 Corsair MP700 PRO 2TB: Processor: AMD EPYC 8534P 64-Core @ 2.30GHz (64 Cores / 128 Threads), Motherboard: AMD Cinnabar (RCB1009C BIOS), Chipset: AMD Device 14a4, Memory: 6 x 32GB DRAM-4800MT/s Samsung M321R4GA0BB0-CQKMG, Disk: 3201GB Micron_7450_MTFDKCB3T2TFS + 2000GB Corsair MP700 PRO, Graphics: ASPEED, Network: 2 x Broadcom NetXtreme BCM5720 PCIe OS: Ubuntu 23.10, Kernel: 6.8.1-060801-generic (x86_64), Desktop: GNOME Shell 45.2, Display Server: X Server 1.21.1.7, Compiler: GCC 13.2.0, File-System: ext4, Screen Resolution: 1920x1200 Crucial T705 2TB: Processor: AMD EPYC 8534P 64-Core @ 2.30GHz (64 Cores / 128 Threads), Motherboard: AMD Cinnabar (RCB1009C BIOS), Chipset: AMD Device 14a4, Memory: 6 x 32GB DRAM-4800MT/s Samsung M321R4GA0BB0-CQKMG, Disk: 3201GB Micron_7450_MTFDKCB3T2TFS + 2000GB CT2000T705SSD5, Graphics: ASPEED, Network: 2 x Broadcom NetXtreme BCM5720 PCIe OS: Ubuntu 23.10, Kernel: 6.8.1-060801-generic (x86_64), Desktop: GNOME Shell 45.2, Display Server: X Server 1.21.1.7, Compiler: GCC 13.2.0, File-System: ext4, Screen Resolution: 1920x1200 Corsair MP700 2TB: Processor: AMD EPYC 8534P 64-Core @ 2.30GHz (64 Cores / 128 Threads), Motherboard: AMD Cinnabar (RCB1009C BIOS), Chipset: AMD Device 14a4, Memory: 6 x 32GB DRAM-4800MT/s Samsung M321R4GA0BB0-CQKMG, Disk: 3201GB Micron_7450_MTFDKCB3T2TFS + 2000GB Corsair MP700, Graphics: ASPEED, Network: 2 x Broadcom NetXtreme BCM5720 PCIe OS: Ubuntu 23.10, Kernel: 6.8.1-060801-generic (x86_64), Desktop: GNOME Shell 45.2, Display Server: X Server 1.21.1.7, Compiler: GCC 13.2.0, File-System: ext4, Screen Resolution: 1920x1200 Samsung MZWLJ1T9HBJR-00007: Processor: AMD EPYC 8534P 64-Core @ 2.30GHz (64 Cores / 128 Threads), Motherboard: AMD Cinnabar (RCB1009C BIOS), Chipset: AMD Device 14a4, Memory: 6 x 32GB DRAM-4800MT/s Samsung M321R4GA0BB0-CQKMG, Disk: 3201GB Micron_7450_MTFDKCB3T2TFS + 2 x 1920GB SAMSUNG MZWLJ1T9HBJR-00007, Graphics: ASPEED, Network: 2 x Broadcom NetXtreme BCM5720 PCIe OS: Ubuntu 23.10, Kernel: 6.8.1-060801-generic (x86_64), Desktop: GNOME Shell 45.2, Display Server: X Server 1.21.1.7, Compiler: GCC 13.2.0, File-System: ext4, Screen Resolution: 1920x1200 Flexible IO Tester 3.36 Type: Sequential Write - Engine: IO_uring - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Job Count: 16 - Disk Target: Default Test Directory MB/s > Higher Is Better Corsair MP700 PRO 2TB ...... 3373 |============================== Micron 7450 Max 3.2TB ...... 4993 |============================================ Micron 7450 Max 3.2TB ...... 4990 |============================================ Corsair MP700 PRO 2TB ...... 3341 |============================= Crucial T705 2TB ........... 1122 |========== Corsair MP700 2TB .......... 1093 |========== Samsung MZWLJ1T9HBJR-00007 . 2448 |====================== MariaDB 11.5 Test: oltp_write_only - Threads: 128 Queries Per Second > Higher Is Better Corsair MP700 PRO 2TB ...... 73634 |============ Corsair MP700 2TB .......... 73802 |============ Samsung MZWLJ1T9HBJR-00007 . 268825 |========================================== Flexible IO Tester 3.36 Type: Sequential Write - Engine: IO_uring - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Job Count: 1 - Disk Target: Default Test Directory MB/s > Higher Is Better Corsair MP700 PRO 2TB ...... 3372 |============================= Micron 7450 Max 3.2TB ...... 5183 |============================================ Micron 7450 Max 3.2TB ...... 4952 |========================================== Corsair MP700 PRO 2TB ...... 3374 |============================= Crucial T705 2TB ........... 1704 |============== Corsair MP700 2TB .......... 2004 |================= Samsung MZWLJ1T9HBJR-00007 . 2449 |===================== MariaDB mariadb-slap 11.5 Clients: 512 Queries Per Second > Higher Is Better Micron 7450 Max 3.2TB ...... 43 |================= Corsair MP700 PRO 2TB ...... 101 |========================================= Corsair MP700 2TB .......... 101 |========================================= Samsung MZWLJ1T9HBJR-00007 . 111 |============================================= Flexible IO Tester 3.36 Type: Sequential Read - Engine: IO_uring - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Job Count: 64 - Disk Target: Default Test Directory MB/s > Higher Is Better Corsair MP700 PRO 2TB ...... 3433 |====================== Micron 7450 Max 3.2TB ...... 6420 |========================================= Micron 7450 Max 3.2TB ...... 6549 |========================================== Corsair MP700 PRO 2TB ...... 3417 |====================== Crucial T705 2TB ........... 3562 |======================= Corsair MP700 2TB .......... 3432 |====================== Samsung MZWLJ1T9HBJR-00007 . 6861 |============================================ MariaDB mariadb-slap 11.5 Clients: 1024 Queries Per Second > Higher Is Better Micron 7450 Max 3.2TB ...... 4 |==== Corsair MP700 PRO 2TB ...... 46 |============================================== Corsair MP700 2TB .......... 45 |============================================= Samsung MZWLJ1T9HBJR-00007 . 40 |======================================== SQLite 3.41.2 Threads / Copies: 1 Seconds < Lower Is Better Micron 7450 Max 3.2TB ...... 2.219 |==== Corsair MP700 PRO 2TB ...... 23.093 |========================================= Crucial T705 2TB ........... 23.773 |========================================== Corsair MP700 2TB .......... 23.212 |========================================= Flexible IO Tester 3.36 Type: Sequential Read - Engine: IO_uring - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Job Count: 64 - Disk Target: Default Test Directory IOPS > Higher Is Better Micron 7450 Max 3.2TB ...... 3209 |========================================= Corsair MP700 PRO 2TB ...... 1715 |====================== Crucial T705 2TB ........... 1780 |======================= Corsair MP700 2TB .......... 1715 |====================== Samsung MZWLJ1T9HBJR-00007 . 3429 |============================================ MariaDB mariadb-slap 11.5 Clients: 32 Queries Per Second > Higher Is Better Micron 7450 Max 3.2TB ...... 936 |============================= Corsair MP700 PRO 2TB ...... 739 |======================= Corsair MP700 2TB .......... 764 |======================= Samsung MZWLJ1T9HBJR-00007 . 1435 |============================================ MariaDB mariadb-slap 11.5 Clients: 256 Queries Per Second > Higher Is Better Micron 7450 Max 3.2TB ...... 119 |========================= Corsair MP700 PRO 2TB ...... 189 |======================================= Corsair MP700 2TB .......... 190 |======================================= Samsung MZWLJ1T9HBJR-00007 . 218 |============================================= MariaDB mariadb-slap 11.5 Clients: 128 Queries Per Second > Higher Is Better Micron 7450 Max 3.2TB ...... 239 |========================== Corsair MP700 PRO 2TB ...... 330 |=================================== Corsair MP700 2TB .......... 334 |==================================== Samsung MZWLJ1T9HBJR-00007 . 421 |============================================= MariaDB mariadb-slap 11.5 Clients: 64 Queries Per Second > Higher Is Better Micron 7450 Max 3.2TB ...... 470 |=========================== Corsair MP700 PRO 2TB ...... 525 |============================== Corsair MP700 2TB .......... 532 |============================== Samsung MZWLJ1T9HBJR-00007 . 795 |============================================= CockroachDB 22.2 Workload: KV, 50% Reads - Concurrency: 256 ops/s > Higher Is Better Micron 7450 Max 3.2TB ...... 101366.5 |====================================== Corsair MP700 PRO 2TB ...... 85287.5 |================================ Crucial T705 2TB ........... 83953.0 |================================ Corsair MP700 2TB .......... 85748.4 |================================ Samsung MZWLJ1T9HBJR-00007 . 106033.3 |======================================== ClickHouse 22.12.3.5 100M Rows Hits Dataset, Third Run Queries Per Minute, Geo Mean > Higher Is Better Micron 7450 Max 3.2TB ...... 329.19 |========================================= Corsair MP700 PRO 2TB ...... 340.17 |========================================== Crucial T705 2TB ........... 338.17 |========================================== Corsair MP700 2TB .......... 330.69 |========================================= Samsung MZWLJ1T9HBJR-00007 . 341.09 |========================================== ClickHouse 22.12.3.5 100M Rows Hits Dataset, First Run / Cold Cache Queries Per Minute, Geo Mean > Higher Is Better Micron 7450 Max 3.2TB ...... 329.86 |========================================== Corsair MP700 PRO 2TB ...... 325.58 |========================================= Crucial T705 2TB ........... 328.03 |========================================== Corsair MP700 2TB .......... 320.33 |========================================= Samsung MZWLJ1T9HBJR-00007 . 323.26 |========================================= Apache Cassandra 4.1.3 Test: Writes Op/s > Higher Is Better Micron 7450 Max 3.2TB ...... 252621 |========================================= Corsair MP700 PRO 2TB ...... 250721 |========================================= Crucial T705 2TB ........... 252370 |========================================= Corsair MP700 2TB .......... 250646 |========================================= Samsung MZWLJ1T9HBJR-00007 . 257581 |========================================== ClickHouse 22.12.3.5 100M Rows Hits Dataset, Second Run Queries Per Minute, Geo Mean > Higher Is Better Micron 7450 Max 3.2TB ...... 336.49 |========================================= Corsair MP700 PRO 2TB ...... 335.80 |========================================= Crucial T705 2TB ........... 332.73 |========================================= Corsair MP700 2TB .......... 339.95 |========================================== Samsung MZWLJ1T9HBJR-00007 . 341.89 |========================================== MariaDB 11.5 Test: oltp_point_select - Threads: 128 Queries Per Second > Higher Is Better Corsair MP700 PRO 2TB ...... 38300 |=========================================== Corsair MP700 2TB .......... 37991 |========================================== Samsung MZWLJ1T9HBJR-00007 . 38603 |=========================================== MariaDB 11.5 Test: oltp_read_write - Threads: 128 Queries Per Second > Higher Is Better Corsair MP700 PRO 2TB ...... 121810 |========================================== Corsair MP700 2TB .......... 121314 |========================================= Samsung MZWLJ1T9HBJR-00007 . 122924 |========================================== MariaDB mariadb-slap 11.5 Clients: 4096 Queries Per Second > Higher Is Better Corsair MP700 PRO 2TB ...... 81 |============================================= Corsair MP700 2TB .......... 81 |============================================= Samsung MZWLJ1T9HBJR-00007 . 82 |============================================== MariaDB 11.5 Test: oltp_read_only - Threads: 128 Queries Per Second > Higher Is Better Corsair MP700 PRO 2TB ...... 26432 |=========================================== Corsair MP700 2TB .......... 26294 |=========================================== Samsung MZWLJ1T9HBJR-00007 . 26449 |=========================================== MariaDB 11.5 Test: oltp_update_non_index - Threads: 128 Queries Per Second > Higher Is Better Corsair MP700 PRO 2TB ...... 39323 |========== Corsair MP700 2TB .......... 38325 |========== Samsung MZWLJ1T9HBJR-00007 . 160897 |========================================== MariaDB 11.5 Test: oltp_update_index - Threads: 128 Queries Per Second > Higher Is Better Corsair MP700 PRO 2TB ...... 52864 |=================== Corsair MP700 2TB .......... 51810 |=================== Samsung MZWLJ1T9HBJR-00007 . 115416 |========================================== MariaDB mariadb-slap 11.5 Clients: 2048 Queries Per Second > Higher Is Better Micron 7450 Max 3.2TB ...... 7 |==== Corsair MP700 PRO 2TB ...... 78 |============================================= Corsair MP700 2TB .......... 79 |============================================== Samsung MZWLJ1T9HBJR-00007 . 62 |==================================== Flexible IO Tester 3.36 Type: Sequential Write - Engine: IO_uring - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Job Count: 16 - Disk Target: Default Test Directory IOPS > Higher Is Better Micron 7450 Max 3.2TB ...... 2495 |============================================ Corsair MP700 PRO 2TB ...... 1685 |============================== Crucial T705 2TB ........... 559 |========== Corsair MP700 2TB .......... 545 |========== Samsung MZWLJ1T9HBJR-00007 . 1222 |====================== Flexible IO Tester 3.36 Type: Sequential Write - Engine: IO_uring - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Job Count: 1 - Disk Target: Default Test Directory IOPS > Higher Is Better Micron 7450 Max 3.2TB ...... 2590 |============================================ Corsair MP700 PRO 2TB ...... 1685 |============================= Crucial T705 2TB ........... 850 |============== Corsair MP700 2TB .......... 1000 |================= Samsung MZWLJ1T9HBJR-00007 . 1223 |===================== PostgreSQL 16 Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 1000 - Mode: Read Write - Average Latency ms < Lower Is Better Micron 7450 Max 3.2TB ...... 24.37 |======================= Corsair MP700 PRO 2TB ...... 43.87 |========================================= Crucial T705 2TB ........... 46.18 |=========================================== Corsair MP700 2TB .......... 43.90 |========================================= Samsung MZWLJ1T9HBJR-00007 . 33.67 |=============================== PostgreSQL 16 Scaling Factor: 1000 - Clients: 1000 - Mode: Read Write TPS > Higher Is Better Micron 7450 Max 3.2TB ...... 41046 |=========================================== Corsair MP700 PRO 2TB ...... 22859 |======================== Crucial T705 2TB ........... 21747 |======================= Corsair MP700 2TB .......... 22868 |======================== Samsung MZWLJ1T9HBJR-00007 . 29704 |=============================== CockroachDB 22.2 Workload: KV, 60% Reads - Concurrency: 256 ops/s > Higher Is Better Micron 7450 Max 3.2TB ...... 107941.1 |======================================== Corsair MP700 PRO 2TB ...... 94295.7 |=================================== Crucial T705 2TB ........... 92691.1 |================================== Corsair MP700 2TB .......... 92980.0 |================================== Samsung MZWLJ1T9HBJR-00007 . 107353.9 |======================================== SQLite 3.41.2 Threads / Copies: 16 Seconds < Lower Is Better Micron 7450 Max 3.2TB ...... 7.454 |== Corsair MP700 PRO 2TB ...... 123.972 |====================================== Crucial T705 2TB ........... 133.458 |======================================== Corsair MP700 2TB .......... 135.499 |========================================= Samsung MZWLJ1T9HBJR-00007 . 6.108 |== SQLite 3.41.2 Threads / Copies: 8 Seconds < Lower Is Better Micron 7450 Max 3.2TB ...... 4.415 |== Corsair MP700 PRO 2TB ...... 92.752 |========================================== Crucial T705 2TB ........... 87.676 |======================================= Corsair MP700 2TB .......... 93.244 |========================================== Samsung MZWLJ1T9HBJR-00007 . 2.525 |=