Raspberry Pi 400 vs. Orange Pi 5 Benchmarks Orange Pi 5 benchmarks by Michael Larabel for a future article. Raspberry Pi 400: Processor: ARMv8 Cortex-A72 @ 1.80GHz (4 Cores), Motherboard: BCM2835 Raspberry Pi 400 Rev 1.0, Chipset: Broadcom BCM2711, Memory: 4096MB, Disk: 128GB SF128, Graphics: vc4drmfb, Monitor: DELL P2210H OS: Debian 11, Kernel: 5.15.84-v8+ (aarch64), Desktop: LXDE, Display Server: X Server 1.20.11, Compiler: GCC 10.2.1 20210110, File-System: ext4, Screen Resolution: 1920x1080 Orange Pi 5: Processor: Rockchip ARMv8 Cortex-A76 @ 1.80GHz (4 Cores / 8 Threads), Motherboard: Orange Pi 5, Memory: 8GB, Disk: 128GB SR128, Graphics: llvmpipe, Monitor: DELL S2409W OS: Ubuntu 22.04, Kernel: 5.10.110-rockchip-rk3588 (aarch64), Desktop: Xfce 4.16, Display Server: X Server 1.21.1.3, OpenGL: 4.5 Mesa 22.2.5 (LLVM 15.0.6 128 bits), OpenCL: OpenCL 2.1 v1.g6p0-01eac0.efb75e2978d783a80fe78be1bfb0efc1, Compiler: GCC 11.3.0, File-System: ext4, Screen Resolution: 1920x1080 NUC12WSHi7: Processor: Intel Core i7-1260P (8 Cores / 16 Threads), Memory: 40GB, Disk: 0GB Virtual Disk + 275GB Virtual Disk + 1100GB Virtual Disk, Graphics: llvmpipe OS: Arch Linux, Kernel: 5.15.90.1-microsoft-standard-WSL2 (x86_64), Display Server: X Server + Wayland, OpenGL: 4.5 Mesa 23.0.1 (LLVM 15.0.7 256 bits), Compiler: GCC 12.2.1 20230201 + Clang 15.0.7 + LLVM 15.0.7, File-System: ext4, Screen Resolution: 1732x808, System Layer: wsl Asus G73sw: Processor: Intel Core i7-2630QM @ 2.90GHz (4 Cores / 8 Threads), Motherboard: ASUS G73Sw v1.0 (G73Sw.205 BIOS), Chipset: Intel 2nd Generation Core DRAM, Memory: 28GB, Disk: 250GB Samsung SSD 840 + 240GB KINGSTON SH103S3, Graphics: ASUS NVIDIA GeForce GTX 460M 1GB, Audio: Realtek ALC269VB, Network: Qualcomm Atheros AR9462 OS: ManjaroLinux 22.0.5, Kernel: 6.2.8-1-MANJARO (x86_64), Desktop: Cinnamon 5.6.8, Display Server: X Server 1.21.1.7, Display Driver: NVIDIA 390.157, OpenGL: 4.6.0, Compiler: GCC 12.2.1 20230201 + Clang 15.0.7 + LLVM 15.0.7, File-System: UNKNOWN (0x7366746e), Screen Resolution: 1920x1080 nginx 1.23.2 Connections: 20 Requests Per Second > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 477.26 |= Orange Pi 5 ...... 9798.14 |=========== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 43555.79 |================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 8723.39 |========== NCNN 20220729 Target: CPU - Model: alexnet ms < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 85.66 |===================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 32.08 |==================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 8.57 |===== Asus G73sw ....... 30.00 |=================== BRL-CAD 7.34 VGR Performance Metric VGR Performance Metric > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 14400 |===== Orange Pi 5 ...... 34952 |============= NUC12WSHi7 ....... 140722 |==================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 29322 |=========== NCNN 20220729 Target: CPU - Model: mobilenet ms < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 193.84 |==================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 41.28 |=========== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 20.13 |===== Asus G73sw ....... 51.80 |============== FFmpeg 6.0 Encoder: libx265 - Scenario: Live FPS > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 4.33 |====== Orange Pi 5 ...... 8.87 |=========== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 41.40 |===================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 28.22 |==================================== FFmpeg 6.0 Encoder: libx265 - Scenario: Live Seconds < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 1165.30 |=================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 569.61 |========================= NUC12WSHi7 ....... 121.97 |===== Asus G73sw ....... 178.97 |======== JPEG XL Decoding libjxl 0.7 CPU Threads: All MP/s > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 18.34 |===== Orange Pi 5 ...... 52.48 |================ NUC12WSHi7 ....... 173.49 |==================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 59.17 |================== GraphicsMagick 1.3.38 Operation: HWB Color Space Iterations Per Minute > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 146 |====== Orange Pi 5 ...... 301 |============ NUC12WSHi7 ....... 1377 |====================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 268 |=========== GraphicsMagick 1.3.38 Operation: Enhanced Iterations Per Minute > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 21 |====== Orange Pi 5 ...... 45 |============= NUC12WSHi7 ....... 195 |======================================================= Asus G73sw ....... 25 |======= XZ Compression 5.2.4 Compressing ubuntu-16.04.3-server-i386.img, Compression Level 9 Seconds < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 396.07 |==================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 103.93 |============== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 42.93 |====== Asus G73sw ....... 75.60 |========== John The Ripper 2023.03.14 Test: HMAC-SHA512 Real C/S > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 2158333 |====== Orange Pi 5 ...... 3377000 |========= NUC12WSHi7 ....... 19511000 |================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 5683000 |=============== NCNN 20220729 Target: CPU - Model: yolov4-tiny ms < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 247.31 |==================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 52.11 |=========== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 27.55 |====== Asus G73sw ....... 67.31 |============== Himeno Benchmark 3.0 Poisson Pressure Solver MFLOPS > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 796.49 |====== Orange Pi 5 ...... 2304.06 |================ NUC12WSHi7 ....... 7149.42 |=================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 2191.86 |================ NCNN 20220729 Target: CPU - Model: vision_transformer ms < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 2853.10 |=================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 1038.16 |=================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 318.18 |====== Asus G73sw ....... 837.46 |=============== RocksDB 7.9.2 Test: Update Random Op/s > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 38090 |====== Orange Pi 5 ...... 121666 |=================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 340083 |==================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 129420 |==================== FFmpeg 6.0 Encoder: libx265 - Scenario: Platform FPS > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 1.39 |====== Orange Pi 5 ...... 3.10 |============= NUC12WSHi7 ....... 12.40 |===================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 10.87 |============================================== FFmpeg 6.0 Encoder: libx265 - Scenario: Platform Seconds < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 5447.52 |=================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 2447.47 |======================= NUC12WSHi7 ....... 611.01 |====== Asus G73sw ....... 696.65 |======= FFmpeg 6.0 Encoder: libx265 - Scenario: Video On Demand Seconds < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 5451.18 |=================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 2446.76 |======================= NUC12WSHi7 ....... 613.77 |====== Asus G73sw ....... 696.95 |======= FFmpeg 6.0 Encoder: libx265 - Scenario: Video On Demand FPS > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 1.39 |====== Orange Pi 5 ...... 3.10 |============= NUC12WSHi7 ....... 12.34 |===================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 10.87 |=============================================== dav1d 1.1 Video Input: Summer Nature 1080p FPS > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 61.73 |====== Orange Pi 5 ...... 165.20 |================ NUC12WSHi7 ....... 547.79 |==================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 177.75 |================= John The Ripper 2023.03.14 Test: bcrypt Real C/S > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 1579 |====== Orange Pi 5 ...... 2729 |========== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 13804 |===================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 3369 |============= John The Ripper 2023.03.14 Test: Blowfish Real C/S > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 1581 |====== Orange Pi 5 ...... 2732 |=========== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 13766 |===================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 3370 |============= JPEG XL Decoding libjxl 0.7 CPU Threads: 1 MP/s > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 5.95 |====== Orange Pi 5 ...... 16.12 |================= NUC12WSHi7 ....... 51.64 |===================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 16.01 |================ NCNN 20220729 Target: CPU - Model: googlenet ms < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 122.74 |==================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 38.84 |================ NUC12WSHi7 ....... 14.23 |====== Asus G73sw ....... 38.77 |================ libavif avifenc 0.11 Encoder Speed: 6 Seconds < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 93.73 |===================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 34.27 |=================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 11.05 |====== Asus G73sw ....... 43.92 |========================= FFmpeg 6.0 Encoder: libx265 - Scenario: Upload Seconds < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 3571.59 |=================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 1594.63 |======================= NUC12WSHi7 ....... 423.97 |====== Asus G73sw ....... 474.90 |======= FFmpeg 6.0 Encoder: libx265 - Scenario: Upload FPS > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 0.71 |====== Orange Pi 5 ...... 1.58 |============== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 5.96 |====================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 5.32 |================================================ NCNN 20220729 Target: CPU - Model: squeezenet_ssd ms < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 156.50 |==================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 34.79 |============ NUC12WSHi7 ....... 18.77 |====== Asus G73sw ....... 44.84 |=============== NCNN 20220729 Target: CPU - Model: efficientnet-b0 ms < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 76.39 |===================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 17.56 |============ NUC12WSHi7 ....... 9.26 |====== Asus G73sw ....... 20.12 |============== GraphicsMagick 1.3.38 Operation: Swirl Iterations Per Minute > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 50 |======= Orange Pi 5 ...... 111 |=============== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 402 |======================================================= Asus G73sw ....... 89 |============ GraphicsMagick 1.3.38 Operation: Noise-Gaussian Iterations Per Minute > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 31 |======= Orange Pi 5 ...... 64 |============== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 245 |======================================================= Asus G73sw ....... 61 |============== PyPerformance 1.0.0 Benchmark: pathlib Milliseconds < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 107.0 |===================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 30.8 |=============== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 13.8 |======= Asus G73sw ....... 44.9 |====================== Coremark 1.0 CoreMark Size 666 - Iterations Per Second Iterations/Sec > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 39918.96 |====== Orange Pi 5 ...... 85500.31 |============== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 307860.05 |================================================= Asus G73sw ....... 87310.83 |============== libavif avifenc 0.11 Encoder Speed: 6, Lossless Seconds < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 107.48 |==================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 45.79 |====================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 14.29 |======= Asus G73sw ....... 52.80 |========================== JPEG XL libjxl 0.7 Input: PNG - Quality: 90 MP/s > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 1.18 |======= Orange Pi 5 ...... 3.17 |==================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 8.59 |====================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 3.11 |==================== JPEG XL libjxl 0.7 Input: PNG - Quality: 80 MP/s > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 1.21 |======== Orange Pi 5 ...... 3.26 |==================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 8.66 |====================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 3.18 |==================== JPEG XL libjxl 0.7 Input: JPEG - Quality: 80 MP/s > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 1.22 |======== Orange Pi 5 ...... 3.14 |=================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 8.71 |====================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 3.09 |=================== Zstd Compression 1.5.4 Compression Level: 12 - Decompression Speed MB/s > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 255.1 |======= Orange Pi 5 ...... 653.8 |=================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 1811.3 |==================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 665.3 |=================== JPEG XL libjxl 0.7 Input: JPEG - Quality: 90 MP/s > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 1.19 |======== Orange Pi 5 ...... 3.07 |==================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 8.42 |====================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 3.02 |=================== Zstd Compression 1.5.4 Compression Level: 19 - Decompression Speed MB/s > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 224.0 |======== Orange Pi 5 ...... 511.7 |================= NUC12WSHi7 ....... 1539.4 |==================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 549.2 |=================== FFmpeg 6.0 Encoder: libx264 - Scenario: Platform Seconds < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 924.23 |==================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 401.82 |======================= NUC12WSHi7 ....... 136.77 |======== Asus G73sw ....... 370.91 |===================== FFmpeg 6.0 Encoder: libx264 - Scenario: Platform FPS > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 8.20 |======== Orange Pi 5 ...... 18.85 |================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 55.39 |===================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 20.42 |==================== RocksDB 7.9.2 Test: Read Random Write Random Op/s > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 164709 |======== Orange Pi 5 ...... 384315 |================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 1112293 |=================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 390238 |================== FFmpeg 6.0 Encoder: libx264 - Scenario: Live FPS > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 34.63 |======== Orange Pi 5 ...... 78.37 |================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 232.12 |==================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 89.89 |==================== FFmpeg 6.0 Encoder: libx264 - Scenario: Live Seconds < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 145.81 |==================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 64.44 |======================= NUC12WSHi7 ....... 21.76 |======== Asus G73sw ....... 56.18 |==================== FFmpeg 6.0 Encoder: libx264 - Scenario: Video On Demand FPS > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 8.19 |======== Orange Pi 5 ...... 18.86 |================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 54.84 |===================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 20.45 |==================== FFmpeg 6.0 Encoder: libx264 - Scenario: Video On Demand Seconds < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 924.75 |==================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 401.56 |======================= NUC12WSHi7 ....... 138.12 |======== Asus G73sw ....... 370.42 |===================== OpenSSL 3.1 Algorithm: SHA512 byte/s > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 515639207 |======= Orange Pi 5 ...... 981851067 |============== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 3390235630 |================================================ Asus G73sw ....... 699573520 |========== RocksDB 7.9.2 Test: Random Read Op/s > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 5977405 |======== Orange Pi 5 ...... 12222267 |================ NUC12WSHi7 ....... 38972894 |================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 8476378 |=========== LAMMPS Molecular Dynamics Simulator 23Jun2022 Model: Rhodopsin Protein ns/day > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 0.590 |======== Orange Pi 5 ...... 1.693 |======================= NUC12WSHi7 ....... 3.837 |===================================================== NCNN 20220729 Target: CPU - Model: blazeface ms < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 10.45 |===================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 6.03 |=============================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 1.64 |======== Asus G73sw ....... 2.89 |=============== FFmpeg 6.0 Encoder: libx264 - Scenario: Upload Seconds < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 1122.88 |=================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 493.26 |====================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 176.49 |======== Asus G73sw ....... 456.32 |===================== FFmpeg 6.0 Encoder: libx264 - Scenario: Upload FPS > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 2.25 |======== Orange Pi 5 ...... 5.12 |=================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 14.31 |===================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 5.53 |==================== TNN 0.3 Target: CPU - Model: DenseNet ms < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 18882.99 |================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 7324.87 |=================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 2971.46 |======== Asus G73sw ....... 6424.75 |================= Zstd Compression 1.5.4 Compression Level: 19, Long Mode - Decompression Speed MB/s > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 236.9 |======== Orange Pi 5 ...... 545.3 |=================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 1458.1 |==================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 552.6 |==================== GraphicsMagick 1.3.38 Operation: Sharpen Iterations Per Minute > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 21 |========= Orange Pi 5 ...... 45 |=================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 128 |======================================================= Asus G73sw ....... 33 |============== Zstd Compression 1.5.4 Compression Level: 8 - Decompression Speed MB/s > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 300.3 |========= Orange Pi 5 ...... 747.3 |===================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 1819.7 |==================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 683.2 |==================== NCNN 20220729 Target: CPU - Model: FastestDet ms < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 41.79 |===================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 11.07 |============== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 6.91 |========= Asus G73sw ....... 10.43 |============= Zstd Compression 1.5.4 Compression Level: 8, Long Mode - Decompression Speed MB/s > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 302.5 |========= Orange Pi 5 ...... 747.8 |===================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 1820.6 |==================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 680.2 |=================== Dolfyn 0.527 Computational Fluid Dynamics Seconds < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 89.58 |===================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 34.55 |==================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 15.09 |========= Asus G73sw ....... 35.64 |===================== FLAC Audio Encoding 1.4 WAV To FLAC Seconds < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 93.47 |===================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 52.50 |============================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 15.91 |========= Asus G73sw ....... 48.73 |============================ Zstd Compression 1.5.4 Compression Level: 19 - Compression Speed MB/s > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 1.86 |========= Orange Pi 5 ...... 5.78 |============================ NUC12WSHi7 ....... 10.80 |===================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 6.23 |=============================== LibRaw 0.20 Post-Processing Benchmark Mpix/sec > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 6.57 |========= Orange Pi 5 ...... 16.97 |========================= NUC12WSHi7 ....... 36.71 |===================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 16.93 |======================== WebP Image Encode 1.2.4 Encode Settings: Default MP/s > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 3.46 |========== Orange Pi 5 ...... 6.32 |================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 19.11 |===================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 9.32 |========================== WebP Image Encode 1.2.4 Encode Settings: Quality 100, Lossless MP/s > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 0.29 |========== Orange Pi 5 ...... 0.68 |======================= NUC12WSHi7 ....... 1.59 |====================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 0.89 |============================== PyPerformance 1.0.0 Benchmark: django_template Milliseconds < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 258.0 |===================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 69.7 |============== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 48.1 |========== Asus G73sw ....... 117.0 |======================== Zstd Compression 1.5.4 Compression Level: 3 - Decompression Speed MB/s > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 314.0 |========== Orange Pi 5 ...... 719.7 |====================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 1668.0 |==================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 624.3 |=================== TNN 0.3 Target: CPU - Model: SqueezeNet v1.1 ms < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 899.07 |==================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 383.97 |====================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 174.39 |========== Asus G73sw ....... 438.16 |========================= libavif avifenc 0.11 Encoder Speed: 10, Lossless Seconds < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 38.538 |==================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 19.083 |========================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 7.532 |========== Asus G73sw ....... 19.149 |========================== Zstd Compression 1.5.4 Compression Level: 3, Long Mode - Decompression Speed MB/s > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 331.0 |========== Orange Pi 5 ...... 735.4 |======================= NUC12WSHi7 ....... 1687.0 |==================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 635.3 |==================== PyPerformance 1.0.0 Benchmark: json_loads Milliseconds < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 87.4 |====================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 37.7 |======================= NUC12WSHi7 ....... 17.3 |=========== Asus G73sw ....... 47.3 |============================= WebP Image Encode 1.2.4 Encode Settings: Quality 100 MP/s > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 2.44 |=========== Orange Pi 5 ...... 4.44 |=================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 12.28 |===================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 6.14 |=========================== Zstd Compression 1.5.4 Compression Level: 3 - Compression Speed MB/s > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 28.8 |= Orange Pi 5 ...... 246.3 |========== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 1219.8 |==================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 275.5 |============ PyPerformance 1.0.0 Benchmark: chaos Milliseconds < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 465 |======================================================= Orange Pi 5 ...... 158 |=================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 100 |============ Asus G73sw ....... 231 |=========================== NCNN 20220729 Target: CPU - Model: regnety_400m ms < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 72.82 |===================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 16.91 |============ NUC12WSHi7 ....... 16.40 |============ Asus G73sw ....... 30.98 |======================= PyPerformance 1.0.0 Benchmark: crypto_pyaes Milliseconds < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 424.0 |===================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 174.0 |====================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 95.6 |============ Asus G73sw ....... 210.0 |========================== TNN 0.3 Target: CPU - Model: SqueezeNet v2 ms < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 230.97 |==================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 124.25 |============================ NUC12WSHi7 ....... 52.95 |============ Asus G73sw ....... 130.82 |============================= PyPerformance 1.0.0 Benchmark: float Milliseconds < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 478 |======================================================= Orange Pi 5 ...... 182 |===================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 113 |============= Asus G73sw ....... 198 |======================= PostgreSQL 15 Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read Write - Average Latency ms < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 140.29 |================= Orange Pi 5 ...... 102.93 |============= NUC12WSHi7 ....... 428.06 |==================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 327.18 |======================================== PostgreSQL 15 Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read Write TPS > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 357 |======================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 486 |======================================================= NUC12WSHi7 ....... 117 |============= Asus G73sw ....... 153 |================= PyPerformance 1.0.0 Benchmark: regex_compile Milliseconds < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 669 |======================================================= Orange Pi 5 ...... 233 |=================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 162 |============= Asus G73sw ....... 337 |============================ Zstd Compression 1.5.4 Compression Level: 19, Long Mode - Compression Speed MB/s > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 1.64 |============= Orange Pi 5 ...... 3.78 |=============================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 6.66 |====================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 3.96 |================================ Timed Linux Kernel Compilation 6.1 Build: defconfig Seconds < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 4866.46 |=================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 1442.79 |=============== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 159.38 |== Asus G73sw ....... 643.23 |======= TSCP 1.81 AI Chess Performance Nodes Per Second > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 436502 |============= Orange Pi 5 ...... 800900 |======================= NUC12WSHi7 ....... 1742968 |=================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 793628 |======================= TNN 0.3 Target: CPU - Model: MobileNet v2 ms < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 1092.70 |=================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 504.17 |======================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 281.82 |============= Asus G73sw ....... 507.19 |======================== PostgreSQL 15 Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 100 - Mode: Read Write TPS > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 350 |============================================ Orange Pi 5 ...... 442 |======================================================= NUC12WSHi7 ....... 115 |============== Asus G73sw ....... 149 |=================== PostgreSQL 15 Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 100 - Mode: Read Write - Average Latency ms < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 285.84 |================= Orange Pi 5 ...... 226.37 |============== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 867.93 |==================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 669.25 |======================================== LAME MP3 Encoding 3.100 WAV To MP3 Seconds < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 23.868 |==================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 12.197 |=========================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 6.480 |============== Asus G73sw ....... 14.633 |================================ Google Draco 1.5.6 Model: Lion ms < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 17542 |===================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 9988 |============================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 4853 |=============== Asus G73sw ....... 9266 |============================ WebP Image Encode 1.2.4 Encode Settings: Quality 100, Highest Compression MP/s > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 1.10 |=============== Orange Pi 5 ...... 1.85 |========================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 3.89 |====================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 1.98 |=========================== AOM AV1 3.6 Encoder Mode: Speed 10 Realtime - Input: Bosphorus 1080p Frames Per Second > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 14.20 |================= Orange Pi 5 ...... 44.21 |===================================================== Google Draco 1.5.6 Model: Church Facade ms < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 27070 |===================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 13615 |=========================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 8720 |================= Asus G73sw ....... 11943 |======================= AOM AV1 3.6 Encoder Mode: Speed 9 Realtime - Input: Bosphorus 1080p Frames Per Second > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 14.18 |================= Orange Pi 5 ...... 43.71 |===================================================== Memcached 1.6.18 Set To Get Ratio: 1:100 Ops/sec > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 75136.59 |== Orange Pi 5 ...... 346191.70 |======== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 2205750.07 |================================================ Asus G73sw ....... 183241.06 |==== Zstd Compression 1.5.4 Compression Level: 3, Long Mode - Compression Speed MB/s > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 27.8 |== Orange Pi 5 ...... 228.5 |=============== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 800.2 |===================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 252.4 |================= Memcached 1.6.18 Set To Get Ratio: 1:10 Ops/sec > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 78927.15 |== Orange Pi 5 ...... 355623.67 |======== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 2137940.78 |================================================ Asus G73sw ....... 196415.53 |==== OpenSSL 3.1 Algorithm: SHA256 byte/s > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 444864440 |== Orange Pi 5 ...... 2713865983 |============= NUC12WSHi7 ....... 10179082320 |=============================================== Asus G73sw ....... 630551920 |=== OpenSSL 3.1 Algorithm: AES-256-GCM byte/s > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 237227850 | Orange Pi 5 ...... 8289476828 |======== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 49349745600 |=============================================== Asus G73sw ....... 3909925270 |==== OpenSSL 3.1 Algorithm: AES-128-GCM byte/s > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 281296987 | Orange Pi 5 ...... 9587671153 |======== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 56965602780 |=============================================== Asus G73sw ....... 4487245550 |==== PostgreSQL 15 Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 250 - Mode: Read Only - Average Latency ms < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 14.696 |==================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 4.197 |=============== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 0.700 |== Asus G73sw ....... 2.796 |========== PostgreSQL 15 Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 250 - Mode: Read Only TPS > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 17012 |== Orange Pi 5 ...... 59590 |========= NUC12WSHi7 ....... 356923 |==================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 89427 |============= nginx 1.23.2 Connections: 4000 Requests Per Second > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 407.14 |=== Orange Pi 5 ...... 8153.60 |=================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 8233.75 |=================================================== PostgreSQL 15 Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 500 - Mode: Read Only - Average Latency ms < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 30.140 |==================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 9.214 |================ NUC12WSHi7 ....... 1.497 |=== Asus G73sw ....... 6.147 |=========== PostgreSQL 15 Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 500 - Mode: Read Only TPS > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 16594 |=== Orange Pi 5 ...... 54410 |======== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 334059 |==================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 81336 |============= PyPerformance 1.0.0 Benchmark: nbody Milliseconds < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 453 |======================================================= Orange Pi 5 ...... 216 |========================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 156 |=================== Asus G73sw ....... 268 |================================= PyBench 2018-02-16 Total For Average Test Times Milliseconds < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 3672 |====================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 1906 |============================ NUC12WSHi7 ....... 1270 |=================== Asus G73sw ....... 1983 |============================= PostgreSQL 15 Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 250 - Mode: Read Write - Average Latency ms < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 1010.64 |============================ Orange Pi 5 ...... 752.78 |===================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 1401.50 |======================================= Asus G73sw ....... 1811.99 |=================================================== PostgreSQL 15 Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 250 - Mode: Read Write TPS > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 247 |========================================= Orange Pi 5 ...... 332 |======================================================= NUC12WSHi7 ....... 178 |============================= Asus G73sw ....... 138 |======================= VP9 libvpx Encoding 1.13 Speed: Speed 0 - Input: Bosphorus 4K Frames Per Second > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 0.23 |=== Orange Pi 5 ...... 0.78 |========= NUC12WSHi7 ....... 4.49 |====================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 1.11 |============= Zstd Compression 1.5.4 Compression Level: 12 - Compression Speed MB/s > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 5.00 |=== Orange Pi 5 ...... 29.50 |================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 85.50 |===================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 30.10 |=================== GraphicsMagick 1.3.38 Operation: Resizing Iterations Per Minute > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 56 |=== Orange Pi 5 ...... 212 |============ NUC12WSHi7 ....... 948 |======================================================= Asus G73sw ....... 229 |============= miniBUDE 20210901 Implementation: OpenMP - Input Deck: BM1 Billion Interactions/s > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 0.405 |=== Orange Pi 5 ...... 1.462 |============ NUC12WSHi7 ....... 6.234 |===================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 2.185 |=================== miniBUDE 20210901 Implementation: OpenMP - Input Deck: BM1 GFInst/s > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 10.13 |=== Orange Pi 5 ...... 36.56 |============ NUC12WSHi7 ....... 155.84 |==================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 54.63 |================== Zstd Compression 1.5.4 Compression Level: 8, Long Mode - Compression Speed MB/s > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 14.0 |=== Orange Pi 5 ...... 83.0 |===================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 213.4 |===================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 83.8 |===================== Zstd Compression 1.5.4 Compression Level: 8 - Compression Speed MB/s > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 14.0 |==== Orange Pi 5 ...... 85.4 |====================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 208.9 |===================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 84.8 |====================== GraphicsMagick 1.3.38 Operation: Rotate Iterations Per Minute > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 101 |==== Orange Pi 5 ...... 355 |============= NUC12WSHi7 ....... 1505 |====================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 665 |======================== OpenSSL 3.1 Algorithm: RSA4096 sign/s > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 115.5 |==== Orange Pi 5 ...... 246.5 |======== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 1705.7 |==================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 393.6 |============ nginx 1.23.2 Connections: 1000 Requests Per Second > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 415.23 | Orange Pi 5 ...... 8512.54 |======= NUC12WSHi7 ....... 57105.86 |================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 8207.10 |======= nginx 1.23.2 Connections: 500 Requests Per Second > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 465.05 | Orange Pi 5 ...... 9038.60 |======= NUC12WSHi7 ....... 60568.06 |================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 8320.81 |======= John The Ripper 2023.03.14 Test: MD5 Real C/S > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 37518 |==== Orange Pi 5 ...... 60049 |====== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 510208 |==================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 143756 |=============== OpenSSL 3.1 Algorithm: ChaCha20 byte/s > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 1629508767 |=== Orange Pi 5 ...... 4250201837 |========= NUC12WSHi7 ....... 21950226160 |=============================================== Asus G73sw ....... 4472792950 |========== NCNN 20220729 Target: CPU - Model: resnet18 ms < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 146.09 |==================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 22.08 |======== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 10.85 |==== Asus G73sw ....... 31.33 |=========== SPECFEM3D 4.0 Model: Tomographic Model Seconds < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 1139.72 |=================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 437.52 |==================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 87.02 |==== SPECFEM3D 4.0 Model: Homogeneous Halfspace Seconds < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 1441.58 |=================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 544.71 |=================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 110.21 |==== VVenC 1.7 Video Input: Bosphorus 1080p - Video Preset: Faster Frames Per Second > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 1.148 |==== Orange Pi 5 ...... 3.537 |============ NUC12WSHi7 ....... 14.958 |==================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 4.903 |================= nginx 1.23.2 Connections: 200 Requests Per Second > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 500.94 | Orange Pi 5 ...... 9899.32 |======== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 62791.31 |================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 8481.63 |======= nginx 1.23.2 Connections: 100 Requests Per Second > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 503.90 | Orange Pi 5 ...... 10074.78 |======== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 61718.94 |================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 8543.85 |======= NCNN 20220729 Target: CPU - Model: vgg16 ms < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 619.53 |==================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 119.67 |========== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 48.15 |==== Asus G73sw ....... 173.96 |=============== Timed MPlayer Compilation 1.5 Time To Compile Seconds < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 633.19 |==================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 184.12 |=============== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 50.40 |==== Asus G73sw ....... 209.51 |================= SPECFEM3D 4.0 Model: Mount St. Helens Seconds < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 1126.88 |=================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 439.54 |==================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 90.35 |==== OpenSSL 3.1 Algorithm: RSA4096 verify/s > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 8930.3 |==== Orange Pi 5 ...... 16520.8 |======= NUC12WSHi7 ....... 111123.2 |================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 25809.5 |============ VP9 libvpx Encoding 1.13 Speed: Speed 5 - Input: Bosphorus 4K Frames Per Second > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 0.86 |==== Orange Pi 5 ...... 2.24 |=========== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 10.38 |===================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 3.42 |================= Timed FFmpeg Compilation 6.0 Time To Compile Seconds < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 852.91 |==================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 251.57 |=============== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 71.14 |==== Asus G73sw ....... 280.26 |================= SPECFEM3D 4.0 Model: Water-layered Halfspace Seconds < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 2669.97 |=================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 1003.47 |=================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 224.23 |==== NCNN 20220729 Target: CPU - Model: resnet50 ms < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 292.97 |==================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 59.64 |=========== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 24.95 |==== Asus G73sw ....... 80.14 |============== SPECFEM3D 4.0 Model: Layered Halfspace Seconds < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 2807.20 |=================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 946.29 |================= NUC12WSHi7 ....... 240.70 |==== dav1d 1.1 Video Input: Summer Nature 4K FPS > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 13.51 |==== Orange Pi 5 ...... 37.47 |============ NUC12WSHi7 ....... 156.68 |==================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 40.06 |============= John The Ripper 2023.03.14 Test: WPA PSK Real C/S > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 1672 |===== Orange Pi 5 ...... 3573 |========== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 18277 |===================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 4755 |============== OpenSSL 3.1 Algorithm: ChaCha20-Poly1305 byte/s > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 1290401290 |==== Orange Pi 5 ...... 3013580663 |========== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 14056443900 |=============================================== Asus G73sw ....... 3041912420 |========== CloverLeaf Lagrangian-Eulerian Hydrodynamics Seconds < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 1396.06 |=================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 502.33 |================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 128.94 |===== Asus G73sw ....... 453.14 |================= Numpy Benchmark Score > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 52.18 |===== Orange Pi 5 ...... 194.95 |=================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 528.55 |==================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 169.51 |================= AOM AV1 3.6 Encoder Mode: Speed 8 Realtime - Input: Bosphorus 4K Frames Per Second > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 3.57 |================================ Orange Pi 5 ...... 6.11 |====================================================== AOM AV1 3.6 Encoder Mode: Speed 10 Realtime - Input: Bosphorus 4K Frames Per Second > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 4.67 |=================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 7.16 |====================================================== AOM AV1 3.6 Encoder Mode: Speed 9 Realtime - Input: Bosphorus 4K Frames Per Second > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 4.63 |==================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 7.03 |====================================================== CPU Temperature Monitor Phoronix Test Suite System Monitoring Celsius Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 39 AVG: 72 MAX: 86 Google Draco 1.5.6 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 49.9 AVG: 54.5 MAX: 56.4 Google Draco 1.5.6 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 53.6 AVG: 57.6 MAX: 60.1 John The Ripper 2023.03.14 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 56.4 AVG: 73.4 MAX: 76.7 John The Ripper 2023.03.14 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 57 AVG: 78 MAX: 80 John The Ripper 2023.03.14 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 58 AVG: 80 MAX: 84 John The Ripper 2023.03.14 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 59 AVG: 78 MAX: 83 Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 60 AVG: 79 MAX: 83 OpenSSL 3.1 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 60 AVG: 84 MAX: 85 OpenSSL 3.1 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 60 AVG: 84 MAX: 86 OpenSSL 3.1 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 61 AVG: 84 MAX: 86 OpenSSL 3.1 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 57 AVG: 84 MAX: 86 OpenSSL 3.1 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 60 AVG: 77 MAX: 79 OpenSSL 3.1 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 60 AVG: 83 MAX: 85 OpenSSL 3.1 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 61 AVG: 83 MAX: 85 SPECFEM3D 4.0 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 61 AVG: 84 MAX: 85 SPECFEM3D 4.0 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 61 AVG: 84 MAX: 86 SPECFEM3D 4.0 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 61 AVG: 84 MAX: 86 SPECFEM3D 4.0 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 61 AVG: 84 MAX: 86 SPECFEM3D 4.0 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 60 AVG: 84 MAX: 86 BRL-CAD 7.34 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 60 AVG: 84 MAX: 85 nginx 1.23.2 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 58 AVG: 83 MAX: 86 nginx 1.23.2 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 58 AVG: 83 MAX: 86 nginx 1.23.2 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 58 AVG: 83 MAX: 86 nginx 1.23.2 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 58 AVG: 83 MAX: 86 nginx 1.23.2 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 57 AVG: 83 MAX: 86 nginx 1.23.2 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 42 AVG: 83 MAX: 86 PyPerformance 1.0.0 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 41.6 AVG: 51.0 MAX: 53.6 PyPerformance 1.0.0 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 45.3 AVG: 52.8 MAX: 54.5 PyPerformance 1.0.0 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 45.3 AVG: 51.9 MAX: 53.6 PyPerformance 1.0.0 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 45.3 AVG: 51.9 MAX: 53.6 PyPerformance 1.0.0 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 45.3 AVG: 51.9 MAX: 53.6 PyPerformance 1.0.0 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 46.2 AVG: 53.4 MAX: 54.5 PyPerformance 1.0.0 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 45.3 AVG: 54.1 MAX: 56.4 PyPerformance 1.0.0 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 45.3 AVG: 52.4 MAX: 54.5 PyBench 2018-02-16 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 55.5 AVG: 61.7 MAX: 65.6 RocksDB 7.9.2 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 61 AVG: 83 MAX: 86 RocksDB 7.9.2 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 60 AVG: 83 MAX: 85 RocksDB 7.9.2 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 58 AVG: 83 MAX: 85 RocksDB 7.9.2 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 46 AVG: 81 MAX: 85 TNN 0.3 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 46.2 AVG: 53.0 MAX: 55.5 TNN 0.3 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 48.1 AVG: 52.2 MAX: 54.5 TNN 0.3 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 52.7 AVG: 57.5 MAX: 60.1 TNN 0.3 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 58.2 AVG: 69.6 MAX: 74.9 NCNN 20220729 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 59 AVG: 84 MAX: 86 Mobile Neural Network 2.1 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 39 AVG: 84 MAX: 86 SQLite Speedtest 3.30 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 46.2 AVG: 58.1 MAX: 60.1 PostgreSQL 15 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 44.4 AVG: 57.0 MAX: 73.9 PostgreSQL 15 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 44.4 AVG: 51.2 MAX: 54.5 PostgreSQL 15 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 46.2 AVG: 52.9 MAX: 61.9 PostgreSQL 15 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 43 AVG: 81 MAX: 85 PostgreSQL 15 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 45.3 AVG: 51.6 MAX: 61.0 PostgreSQL 15 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 56 AVG: 81 MAX: 85 PostgreSQL 15 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 55 AVG: 81 MAX: 85 PostgreSQL 15 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 47 AVG: 80 MAX: 85 Memcached 1.6.18 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 55 AVG: 80 MAX: 84 Memcached 1.6.18 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 43 AVG: 80 MAX: 84 RNNoise 2020-06-28 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 45.3 AVG: 51.3 MAX: 53.6 FFmpeg 6.0 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 49.0 AVG: 54.6 MAX: 75.8 FFmpeg 6.0 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 46.2 AVG: 59.0 MAX: 76.7 FFmpeg 6.0 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 49.0 AVG: 54.6 MAX: 75.8 FFmpeg 6.0 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 47.2 AVG: 59.4 MAX: 76.7 FFmpeg 6.0 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 48 AVG: 56 MAX: 81 FFmpeg 6.0 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 47 AVG: 59 MAX: 80 FFmpeg 6.0 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 50.9 AVG: 55.8 MAX: 76.7 FFmpeg 6.0 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 45 AVG: 62 MAX: 79 eSpeak-NG Speech Engine 20200907 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 44.4 AVG: 51.9 MAX: 53.6 LAME MP3 Encoding 3.100 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 45.3 AVG: 49.8 MAX: 51.8 FLAC Audio Encoding 1.4 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 49.0 AVG: 54.8 MAX: 62.9 XZ Compression 5.2.4 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 49 AVG: 79 MAX: 83 Numpy Benchmark CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 52.7 AVG: 59.1 MAX: 66.5 Timed MPlayer Compilation 1.5 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 57 AVG: 83 MAX: 85 Timed Linux Kernel Compilation 6.1 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 56 AVG: 84 MAX: 85 Timed FFmpeg Compilation 6.0 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 53 AVG: 83 MAX: 85 libavif avifenc 0.11 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 57 AVG: 72 MAX: 83 libavif avifenc 0.11 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 58 AVG: 80 MAX: 85 libavif avifenc 0.11 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 46 AVG: 81 MAX: 85 Himeno Benchmark 3.0 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 57.3 AVG: 67.9 MAX: 70.2 Coremark 1.0 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 60 AVG: 77 MAX: 82 VVenC 1.7 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 60 AVG: 84 MAX: 86 VP9 libvpx Encoding 1.13 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 59 AVG: 72 MAX: 81 VP9 libvpx Encoding 1.13 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 54 AVG: 82 MAX: 85 AOM AV1 3.6 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 55 AVG: 71 MAX: 78 AOM AV1 3.6 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 55 AVG: 72 MAX: 79 AOM AV1 3.6 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 44 AVG: 68 MAX: 81 AOM AV1 3.6 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 44.4 AVG: 49.3 MAX: 51.8 AOM AV1 3.6 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 45.3 AVG: 49.9 MAX: 53.6 AOM AV1 3.6 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 49.0 AVG: 54.9 MAX: 63.8 dav1d 1.1 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 60 AVG: 80 MAX: 85 dav1d 1.1 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 56 AVG: 83 MAX: 85 GraphicsMagick 1.3.38 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 58 AVG: 77 MAX: 80 GraphicsMagick 1.3.38 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 59 AVG: 81 MAX: 84 GraphicsMagick 1.3.38 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 57 AVG: 82 MAX: 85 GraphicsMagick 1.3.38 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 59 AVG: 80 MAX: 83 GraphicsMagick 1.3.38 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 50 AVG: 83 MAX: 85 GraphicsMagick 1.3.38 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 55.5 AVG: 63.2 MAX: 65.6 GraphicsMagick 1.3.38 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 47 AVG: 79 MAX: 84 TSCP 1.81 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 49.9 AVG: 53.9 MAX: 59.2 LibRaw 0.20 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 43 AVG: 75 MAX: 83 WebP Image Encode 1.2.4 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 44.4 AVG: 48.5 MAX: 50.9 WebP Image Encode 1.2.4 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 45.3 AVG: 50.7 MAX: 53.6 WebP Image Encode 1.2.4 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 48.1 AVG: 50.4 MAX: 52.7 WebP Image Encode 1.2.4 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 50.9 AVG: 55.7 MAX: 60.1 JPEG XL Decoding libjxl 0.7 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 46 AVG: 82 MAX: 86 JPEG XL Decoding libjxl 0.7 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 50.9 AVG: 58.9 MAX: 63.8 JPEG XL libjxl 0.7 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 57 AVG: 80 MAX: 85 JPEG XL libjxl 0.7 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 57 AVG: 80 MAX: 85 JPEG XL libjxl 0.7 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 57 AVG: 80 MAX: 85 JPEG XL libjxl 0.7 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 51 AVG: 80 MAX: 85 Zstd Compression 1.5.4 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 55.5 AVG: 67.9 MAX: 75.8 Zstd Compression 1.5.4 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 53 AVG: 76 MAX: 83 Zstd Compression 1.5.4 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 52 AVG: 71 MAX: 80 Zstd Compression 1.5.4 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 54 AVG: 71 MAX: 82 Zstd Compression 1.5.4 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 55 AVG: 75 MAX: 83 Zstd Compression 1.5.4 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 54 AVG: 75 MAX: 83 Zstd Compression 1.5.4 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 45 AVG: 69 MAX: 79 LAMMPS Molecular Dynamics Simulator 23Jun2022 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 57 AVG: 79 MAX: 85 Dolfyn 0.527 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 58.2 AVG: 65.4 MAX: 69.3 CloverLeaf CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 58 AVG: 83 MAX: 85 miniBUDE 20210901 CPU Temperature Monitor Celsius < Lower Is Better Orange Pi 5 . MIN: 47 AVG: 83 MAX: 85 RocksDB 7.9.2 Test: Read While Writing Op/s > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 269871 |=========== Orange Pi 5 ...... 493271 |==================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 1272469 |=================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 498774 |==================== NCNN 20220729 Target: CPU - Model: mnasnet ms < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 52.72 |===================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 10.93 |=========== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 5.32 |===== Asus G73sw ....... 11.81 |============ NCNN 20220729 Target: CPU - Model: shufflenet-v2 ms < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 26.12 |===================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 9.05 |================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 4.85 |========== Asus G73sw ....... 8.56 |================= NCNN 20220729 Target: CPU-v3-v3 - Model: mobilenet-v3 ms < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 47.02 |===================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 10.34 |============ NUC12WSHi7 ....... 4.95 |====== Asus G73sw ....... 12.04 |============== NCNN 20220729 Target: CPU-v2-v2 - Model: mobilenet-v2 ms < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 61.64 |===================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 12.30 |=========== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 6.16 |===== Asus G73sw ....... 13.50 |============ Mobile Neural Network 2.1 Model: inception-v3 ms < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 356.04 |==================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 239.73 |=================================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 41.59 |====== Asus G73sw ....... 183.69 |=========================== Mobile Neural Network 2.1 Model: mobilenet-v1-1.0 ms < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 57.587 |==================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 26.639 |======================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 4.188 |==== Asus G73sw ....... 22.696 |==================== Mobile Neural Network 2.1 Model: MobileNetV2_224 ms < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 33.040 |==================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 21.124 |================================= NUC12WSHi7 ....... 4.122 |====== Asus G73sw ....... 14.288 |====================== Mobile Neural Network 2.1 Model: SqueezeNetV1.0 ms < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 61.657 |==================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 34.666 |============================= NUC12WSHi7 ....... 7.631 |====== Asus G73sw ....... 28.126 |======================== Mobile Neural Network 2.1 Model: resnet-v2-50 ms < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 284.61 |==================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 172.36 |=============================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 30.50 |====== Asus G73sw ....... 146.39 |=========================== Mobile Neural Network 2.1 Model: squeezenetv1.1 ms < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 31.166 |==================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 18.204 |============================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 4.230 |======= Asus G73sw ....... 15.450 |========================== Mobile Neural Network 2.1 Model: mobilenetV3 ms < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 10.867 |==================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 7.099 |================================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 1.986 |========== Asus G73sw ....... 5.281 |========================= Mobile Neural Network 2.1 Model: nasnet ms < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 79.82 |===================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 70.80 |=============================================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 14.94 |========== Asus G73sw ....... 44.90 |============================== SQLite Speedtest 3.30 Timed Time - Size 1,000 Seconds < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 469.72 |==================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 136.63 |=============== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 48.10 |===== Asus G73sw ....... 186.75 |===================== PostgreSQL 15 Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 500 - Mode: Read Write - Average Latency ms < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 3300.89 |========================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 2420.54 |=============================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 1987.65 |========================= Asus G73sw ....... 4031.19 |=================================================== PostgreSQL 15 Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 500 - Mode: Read Write TPS > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 152 |================================= Orange Pi 5 ...... 207 |============================================= NUC12WSHi7 ....... 252 |======================================================= Asus G73sw ....... 124 |=========================== PostgreSQL 15 Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 100 - Mode: Read Only - Average Latency ms < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 5.559 |===================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 1.559 |=============== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 0.248 |== Asus G73sw ....... 1.006 |========== PostgreSQL 15 Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 100 - Mode: Read Only TPS > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 18013 |== Orange Pi 5 ...... 64535 |======== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 402899 |==================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 99368 |============= PostgreSQL 15 Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read Only - Average Latency ms < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 2.022 |===================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 0.780 |==================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 0.113 |=== Asus G73sw ....... 0.493 |============= PostgreSQL 15 Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read Only TPS > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 24772 |=== Orange Pi 5 ...... 64442 |======== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 443547 |==================================================== Asus G73sw ....... 101463 |============ RNNoise 2020-06-28 Seconds < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 58.26 |===================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 29.97 |=========================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 15.50 |============== Asus G73sw ....... 36.94 |================================== eSpeak-NG Speech Engine 20200907 Text-To-Speech Synthesis Seconds < Lower Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 154.54 |==================================================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 58.67 |==================== NUC12WSHi7 ....... 21.87 |======= Asus G73sw ....... 54.94 |================== AOM AV1 3.6 Encoder Mode: Speed 8 Realtime - Input: Bosphorus 1080p Frames Per Second > Higher Is Better Raspberry Pi 400 . 11.75 |================== Orange Pi 5 ...... 35.44 |=====================================================