dellr72012gbpslink Intel Xeon E5-2650 v2 testing on FreeBSD via the Phoronix Test Suite. SSD Fast10, 24G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off: Processor: Intel Xeon E5-2650 v2 (16 Cores), Motherboard: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX 1996) (rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org BIOS), Chipset: Intel 440FX 82441FX PMC, Memory: 24GB, Disk: 34GB QEMU HDD, Graphics: bochs-drmdrmfb, Monitor: QEMU Monitor, Network: Red Hat Virtio device OS: Ubuntu 20.04, Kernel: 5.4.0-92-generic (x86_64), Vulkan: 1.0.2, Compiler: GCC 9.3.0, File-System: ext4, Screen Resolution: 1024x768, System Layer: KVM HDD Fast10 with zil, 24G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off: Processor: Intel Xeon E5-2650 v2 (16 Cores), Motherboard: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX 1996) (rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org BIOS), Chipset: Intel 440FX 82441FX PMC, Memory: 24GB, Disk: 34GB QEMU HDD, Graphics: bochs-drmdrmfb, Monitor: QEMU Monitor, Network: Red Hat Virtio device OS: Ubuntu 20.04, Kernel: 5.4.0-92-generic (x86_64), Vulkan: 1.0.2, Compiler: GCC 9.3.0, File-System: ext4, Screen Resolution: 1024x768, System Layer: KVM HDD Fast10 with zil, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off: Processor: Intel Xeon E5-2650 v2 (16 Cores), Motherboard: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX 1996) (rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org BIOS), Chipset: Intel 440FX 82441FX PMC, Memory: 8GB, Disk: 34GB QEMU HDD, Graphics: bochs-drmdrmfb, Monitor: QEMU Monitor, Network: Red Hat Virtio device OS: Ubuntu 20.04, Kernel: 5.4.0-92-generic (x86_64), Vulkan: 1.0.2, Compiler: GCC 9.3.0, File-System: ext4, Screen Resolution: 1024x768, System Layer: KVM HDD Fast10 with zil, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off, 16K block: Processor: Intel Xeon E5-2650 v2 (16 Cores), Motherboard: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX 1996) (rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org BIOS), Chipset: Intel 440FX 82441FX PMC, Memory: 8GB, Disk: 34GB QEMU HDD, Graphics: bochs-drmdrmfb, Monitor: QEMU Monitor, Network: Red Hat Virtio device OS: Ubuntu 20.04, Kernel: 5.4.0-92-generic (x86_64), Vulkan: 1.0.2, Compiler: GCC 9.3.0, File-System: ext4, Screen Resolution: 1024x768, System Layer: KVM SSD Fast10, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off, 16K block: Processor: Intel Xeon E5-2650 v2 (16 Cores), Motherboard: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX 1996) (rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org BIOS), Chipset: Intel 440FX 82441FX PMC, Memory: 8GB, Disk: 34GB QEMU HDD, Graphics: bochs-drmdrmfb, Monitor: QEMU Monitor, Network: Red Hat Virtio device OS: Ubuntu 20.04, Kernel: 5.4.0-92-generic (x86_64), Vulkan: 1.0.2, Compiler: GCC 9.3.0, File-System: ext4, Screen Resolution: 1024x768, System Layer: KVM HDD Fast10 with zil, truenas jail: Processor: Intel Xeon E5-2650 v2 (32 Cores), Motherboard: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX 1996) pc-i440fx-6.1, Memory: 48GB, Disk: 3223GB OS: FreeBSD, Kernel: 12.2-RELEASE-p11 (x86_64), Compiler: Clang 10.0.1, File-System: zfs PostgreSQL pgbench 14.0 Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read Only TPS > Higher Is Better SSD Fast10, 24G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off .................... 105429 |===== HDD Fast10 with zil, 24G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off ........... 95592 |==== HDD Fast10 with zil, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off ............ 99523 |===== HDD Fast10 with zil, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off, 16K block . 108053 |===== SSD Fast10, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off, 16K block .......... 108653 |===== HDD Fast10 with zil, truenas jail ............................... 53353 |== PostgreSQL pgbench 14.0 Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read Only - Average Latency ms < Lower Is Better SSD Fast10, 24G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off .................... 0.474 |=== HDD Fast10 with zil, 24G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off ........... 0.523 |=== HDD Fast10 with zil, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off ............ 0.502 |=== HDD Fast10 with zil, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off, 16K block . 0.463 |=== SSD Fast10, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off, 16K block .......... 0.460 |=== HDD Fast10 with zil, truenas jail ............................... 0.937 |====== PostgreSQL pgbench 14.0 Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 100 - Mode: Read Only TPS > Higher Is Better SSD Fast10, 24G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off .................... 109128 |===== HDD Fast10 with zil, 24G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off ........... 102739 |===== HDD Fast10 with zil, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off ............ 105109 |===== HDD Fast10 with zil, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off, 16K block . 110486 |===== SSD Fast10, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off, 16K block .......... 110865 |===== HDD Fast10 with zil, truenas jail ............................... 53920 |== PostgreSQL pgbench 14.0 Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 100 - Mode: Read Only - Average Latency ms < Lower Is Better SSD Fast10, 24G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off .................... 0.918 |=== HDD Fast10 with zil, 24G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off ........... 0.975 |=== HDD Fast10 with zil, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off ............ 0.952 |=== HDD Fast10 with zil, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off, 16K block . 0.906 |=== SSD Fast10, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off, 16K block .......... 0.905 |=== HDD Fast10 with zil, truenas jail ............................... 1.855 |====== PostgreSQL pgbench 14.0 Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read Write TPS > Higher Is Better SSD Fast10, 24G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off .................... 132 |===== HDD Fast10 with zil, 24G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off ........... 190 |======= HDD Fast10 with zil, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off ............ 188 |======= HDD Fast10 with zil, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off, 16K block . 190 |======= SSD Fast10, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off, 16K block .......... 136 |===== HDD Fast10 with zil, truenas jail ............................... 225 |======== PostgreSQL pgbench 14.0 Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read Write - Average Latency ms < Lower Is Better SSD Fast10, 24G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off .................... 387.40 |===== HDD Fast10 with zil, 24G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off ........... 263.39 |=== HDD Fast10 with zil, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off ............ 265.49 |=== HDD Fast10 with zil, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off, 16K block . 262.94 |=== SSD Fast10, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off, 16K block .......... 372.19 |===== HDD Fast10 with zil, truenas jail ............................... 221.93 |=== PostgreSQL pgbench 14.0 Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 100 - Mode: Read Write TPS > Higher Is Better SSD Fast10, 24G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off .................... 127 |===== HDD Fast10 with zil, 24G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off ........... 183 |======= HDD Fast10 with zil, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off ............ 182 |======= HDD Fast10 with zil, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off, 16K block . 183 |======= SSD Fast10, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off, 16K block .......... 136 |===== HDD Fast10 with zil, truenas jail ............................... 216 |======== PostgreSQL pgbench 14.0 Scaling Factor: 1 - Clients: 100 - Mode: Read Write - Average Latency ms < Lower Is Better SSD Fast10, 24G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off .................... 804.62 |===== HDD Fast10 with zil, 24G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off ........... 545.63 |=== HDD Fast10 with zil, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off ............ 548.11 |=== HDD Fast10 with zil, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off, 16K block . 545.28 |=== SSD Fast10, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off, 16K block .......... 743.08 |===== HDD Fast10 with zil, truenas jail ............................... 462.02 |=== PostgreSQL pgbench 14.0 Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read Only TPS > Higher Is Better SSD Fast10, 24G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off .................... 96544 |===== HDD Fast10 with zil, 24G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off ........... 98501 |===== HDD Fast10 with zil, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off ............ 96648 |===== HDD Fast10 with zil, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off, 16K block . 105634 |===== SSD Fast10, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off, 16K block .......... 101232 |===== HDD Fast10 with zil, truenas jail ............................... 43966 |== PostgreSQL pgbench 14.0 Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read Only - Average Latency ms < Lower Is Better SSD Fast10, 24G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off .................... 0.518 |=== HDD Fast10 with zil, 24G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off ........... 0.509 |=== HDD Fast10 with zil, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off ............ 0.518 |=== HDD Fast10 with zil, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off, 16K block . 0.474 |=== SSD Fast10, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off, 16K block .......... 0.495 |=== HDD Fast10 with zil, truenas jail ............................... 1.137 |====== PostgreSQL pgbench 14.0 Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 100 - Mode: Read Only TPS > Higher Is Better SSD Fast10, 24G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off .................... 91162 |==== HDD Fast10 with zil, 24G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off ........... 104631 |===== HDD Fast10 with zil, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off ............ 92364 |==== HDD Fast10 with zil, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off, 16K block . 108423 |===== SSD Fast10, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off, 16K block .......... 103459 |===== HDD Fast10 with zil, truenas jail ............................... 44040 |== PostgreSQL pgbench 14.0 Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 100 - Mode: Read Only - Average Latency ms < Lower Is Better SSD Fast10, 24G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off .................... 1.102 |=== HDD Fast10 with zil, 24G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off ........... 0.956 |=== HDD Fast10 with zil, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off ............ 1.090 |=== HDD Fast10 with zil, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off, 16K block . 0.923 |== SSD Fast10, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off, 16K block .......... 0.968 |=== HDD Fast10 with zil, truenas jail ............................... 2.271 |====== PostgreSQL pgbench 14.0 Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read Write TPS > Higher Is Better SSD Fast10, 24G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off .................... 427 |== HDD Fast10 with zil, 24G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off ........... 940 |==== HDD Fast10 with zil, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off ............ 791 |=== HDD Fast10 with zil, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off, 16K block . 1037 |===== SSD Fast10, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off, 16K block .......... 310 |= HDD Fast10 with zil, truenas jail ............................... 1601 |======= PostgreSQL pgbench 14.0 Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 50 - Mode: Read Write - Average Latency ms < Lower Is Better SSD Fast10, 24G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off .................... 122.15 |==== HDD Fast10 with zil, 24G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off ........... 53.23 |== HDD Fast10 with zil, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off ............ 63.70 |== HDD Fast10 with zil, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off, 16K block . 48.24 |= SSD Fast10, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off, 16K block .......... 173.07 |===== HDD Fast10 with zil, truenas jail ............................... 31.24 |= PostgreSQL pgbench 14.0 Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 100 - Mode: Read Write TPS > Higher Is Better SSD Fast10, 24G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off .................... 565 |= HDD Fast10 with zil, 24G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off ........... 998 |=== HDD Fast10 with zil, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off ............ 915 |== HDD Fast10 with zil, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off, 16K block . 964 |== SSD Fast10, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off, 16K block .......... 401 |= HDD Fast10 with zil, truenas jail ............................... 2777 |======= PostgreSQL pgbench 14.0 Scaling Factor: 100 - Clients: 100 - Mode: Read Write - Average Latency ms < Lower Is Better SSD Fast10, 24G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off .................... 178.85 |==== HDD Fast10 with zil, 24G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off ........... 100.25 |== HDD Fast10 with zil, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off ............ 109.80 |== HDD Fast10 with zil, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off, 16K block . 113.11 |== SSD Fast10, 8G RAM, Sync Enabled, Atime off, 16K block .......... 249.88 |===== HDD Fast10 with zil, truenas jail ............................... 36.10 |=