Lenovo SSD Performance Samsung 850 EVO Intel Core i3-3110M testing with a LENOVO (78CN25WWV2.03 BIOS) and Intel HD 4000 2GB on Calculate/Linux via the Phoronix Test Suite. Ubuntu 21.04 -miti zfs compress=lz4: Processor: Intel Core i3-3110M @ 2.40GHz (2 Cores / 4 Threads), Motherboard: LENOVO (78CN25WWV2.03 BIOS), Chipset: Intel 3rd Gen Core DRAM, Memory: 8GB, Disk: 1000GB Samsung SSD 860, Graphics: Intel HD 4000 2GB (1000MHz), Audio: Conexant CX20757, Network: Qualcomm Atheros QCA8172 + Intel Centrino-N 135 OS: Ubuntu 21.04, Kernel: 5.11.0-16-generic (x86_64), Desktop: MATE 1.24.1, Display Server: X Server 1.20.11, OpenGL: 4.2 Mesa 21.0.1, Compiler: GCC 10.3.0 + Clang 12.0.0-1ubuntu1 + LLVM 12.0.0, File-System: zfs, Screen Resolution: 1366x768 Ubuntu 21.04 -miti zfs compress=zstd-3: Processor: Intel Core i3-3110M @ 2.40GHz (2 Cores / 4 Threads), Motherboard: LENOVO (78CN25WWV2.03 BIOS), Chipset: Intel 3rd Gen Core DRAM, Memory: 8GB, Disk: 1000GB Samsung SSD 860, Graphics: Intel HD 4000 2GB (1000MHz), Audio: Conexant CX20757, Network: Qualcomm Atheros QCA8172 + Intel Centrino-N 135 OS: Ubuntu 21.04, Kernel: 5.11.0-16-generic (x86_64), Desktop: MATE 1.24.1, Display Server: X Server 1.20.11, OpenGL: 4.2 Mesa 21.0.1, Compiler: GCC 10.3.0 + Clang 12.0.0-1ubuntu1 + LLVM 12.0.0, File-System: zfs, Screen Resolution: 1366x768 Ubuntu 21.04 -miti zfs compress=zstd-fast: Processor: Intel Core i3-3110M @ 2.40GHz (2 Cores / 4 Threads), Motherboard: LENOVO (78CN25WWV2.03 BIOS), Chipset: Intel 3rd Gen Core DRAM, Memory: 8GB, Disk: 1000GB Samsung SSD 860, Graphics: Intel HD 4000 2GB (1000MHz), Audio: Conexant CX20757, Network: Qualcomm Atheros QCA8172 + Intel Centrino-N 135 OS: Ubuntu 21.04, Kernel: 5.11.0-16-generic (x86_64), Desktop: MATE 1.24.1, Display Server: X Server 1.20.11, OpenGL: 4.2 Mesa 21.0.1, Compiler: GCC 10.3.0 + Clang 12.0.0-1ubuntu1 + LLVM 12.0.0, File-System: zfs, Screen Resolution: 1366x768 Clear Linux 34600 miti GCC 11.1: Processor: Intel Core i3-3110M @ 2.40GHz (2 Cores / 4 Threads), Motherboard: LENOVO (78CN25WWV2.03 BIOS), Chipset: Intel 3rd Gen Core DRAM, Memory: 8GB, Disk: 1000GB Samsung SSD 860, Graphics: Intel HD 4000 2GB (1000MHz), Audio: Conexant CX20757, Network: Qualcomm Atheros QCA8172 + Intel Centrino-N 135 OS: Clear Linux OS 34600, Kernel: 5.12.2-1038.native (x86_64), Desktop: GNOME Shell 40.0, Display Server: X Server 1.20.11, OpenGL: 4.2 Mesa 21.1.0, Vulkan: 1.2.168, Compiler: GCC 11.1.1 20210507 releases/gcc-11.1.0-76-g3068b39d12 + Clang 11.1.0 + LLVM 11.1.0, File-System: ext4, Screen Resolution: 1366x768 Fedora 34 miti btrfs compress=off: Processor: Intel Core i3-3110M @ 2.40GHz (2 Cores / 4 Threads), Motherboard: LENOVO (78CN25WWV2.03 BIOS), Chipset: Intel 3rd Gen Core DRAM, Memory: 8GB, Disk: 1000GB Samsung SSD 860, Graphics: Intel HD 4000 2GB (1000MHz), Audio: Conexant CX20757, Network: Qualcomm Atheros QCA8172 + Intel Centrino-N 135 OS: Fedora 34, Kernel: 5.11.19-300.fc34.x86_64 (x86_64), Desktop: MATE 1.24.1, Display Server: X Server 1.20.11, OpenGL: 4.2 Mesa 21.0.3, Compiler: GCC 11.1.1 20210428, File-System: btrfs, Screen Resolution: 1366x768 Fedora 34 -miti btrfs zstd:1: Processor: Intel Core i3-3110M @ 2.40GHz (2 Cores / 4 Threads), Motherboard: LENOVO (78CN25WWV2.03 BIOS), Chipset: Intel 3rd Gen Core DRAM, Memory: 8GB, Disk: 1000GB Samsung SSD 860, Graphics: Intel HD 4000 2GB (1000MHz), Audio: Conexant CX20757, Network: Qualcomm Atheros QCA8172 + Intel Centrino-N 135 OS: Fedora 34, Kernel: 5.11.19-300.fc34.x86_64 (x86_64), Desktop: MATE 1.24.1, Display Server: X Server 1.20.11, OpenGL: 4.2 Mesa 21.0.3, Compiler: GCC 11.1.1 20210428, File-System: btrfs, Screen Resolution: 1366x768 Fedora 34 -miti btrfs zstd:3: Processor: Intel Core i3-3110M @ 2.40GHz (2 Cores / 4 Threads), Motherboard: LENOVO (78CN25WWV2.03 BIOS), Chipset: Intel 3rd Gen Core DRAM, Memory: 8GB, Disk: 1000GB Samsung SSD 860, Graphics: Intel HD 4000 2GB (1000MHz), Audio: Conexant CX20757, Network: Qualcomm Atheros QCA8172 + Intel Centrino-N 135 OS: Fedora 34, Kernel: 5.11.19-300.fc34.x86_64 (x86_64), Desktop: MATE 1.24.1, Display Server: X Server 1.20.11, OpenGL: 4.2 Mesa 21.0.3, Compiler: GCC 11.1.1 20210428, File-System: btrfs, Screen Resolution: 1366x768 VoidLinux F2FS GCC 10.2: Processor: Intel Core i3-3110M @ 2.40GHz (2 Cores / 4 Threads), Motherboard: LENOVO (78CN25WWV2.03 BIOS), Chipset: Intel 3rd Gen Core DRAM, Memory: 8GB, Disk: 1000GB Samsung SSD 860, Graphics: Intel HD 4000 (1000MHz), Audio: Conexant CX20757, Network: Qualcomm Atheros QCA8172 + Intel Centrino-N 135 OS: VoidLinux rolling, Kernel: 5.11.21_1 (x86_64), Display Server: X Server 1.20.11, Display Driver: intel 2.99.917, Compiler: GCC 10.2.1 20201203 + Clang 11.0.0 + LLVM 11.0.0, File-System: f2fs, Screen Resolution: 1366x768 EndeavourOS -miti Ext4 GCC 10.2: Processor: Intel Core i3-3110M @ 2.40GHz (2 Cores / 4 Threads), Motherboard: LENOVO (78CN25WWV2.03 BIOS), Chipset: Intel 3rd Gen Core DRAM, Memory: 8GB, Disk: 1000GB Samsung SSD 860, Graphics: Intel HD 4000 (1000MHz), Audio: Conexant CX20757, Network: Qualcomm Atheros QCA8172 + Intel Centrino-N 135 OS: EndeavourOS rolling, Kernel: 5.12.3-arch1-1 (x86_64), Desktop: MATE 1.24.1, Display Server: X Server 1.20.11, OpenGL: 4.2 Mesa 21.1.0, Compiler: GCC 10.2.0, File-System: ext4, Screen Resolution: 1366x768 FreeBSD USB ZFS miti Clang 11.0: Processor: Intel Core i3-3110M @ 2.40GHz (4 Cores), Motherboard: LENOVO 20236 Lenovo G500, Chipset: Intel 3rd Gen Core DRAM, Memory: 8GB, Disk: 893GB, Graphics: llvmpipe, Audio: Intel Panther Point HDA OS: FreeBSD, Kernel: 13.0-RELEASE (x86_64), Desktop: MATE 1.24.1, Display Server: X Server 1.20.11, OpenGL: 4.5 Mesa 20.2.3 (LLVM 10.0.1 256 bits), Compiler: Clang 11.0.1, File-System: zfs, Screen Resolution: 1366x768 FreeBSD SSD ZFS miti Clang 11.0 compress=lz4: Processor: Intel Core i3-3110M @ 2.40GHz (4 Cores), Motherboard: LENOVO 20236 Lenovo G500, Chipset: Intel 3rd Gen Core DRAM, Memory: 8GB, Disk: Samsung SSD 860 EVO 1TB RVT04B6Q + AHCI SGPIO Enclosure 2.00 0001, Graphics: Intel 3rd Gen Core, Audio: Intel Panther Point HDA OS: FreeBSD, Kernel: 13.0-STABLE (x86_64), Display Server: X Server 1.20.11, Compiler: Clang 11.0.1, File-System: zfs, Screen Resolution: 1366x768 CentOS Stream 8 -miti XFS GCC 8.4: Processor: Intel Core i3-3110M @ 2.40GHz (2 Cores / 4 Threads), Motherboard: LENOVO (78CN25WWV2.03 BIOS), Chipset: Intel 3rd Gen Core DRAM, Memory: 8GB, Disk: 1000GB Samsung SSD 860, Graphics: Intel HD 4000 2GB (1000MHz), Audio: Conexant CX20757, Network: Qualcomm Atheros QCA8172 + Intel Centrino-N 135 OS: CentOS Stream 8, Kernel: 4.18.0-301.1.el8.x86_64 (x86_64), Desktop: GNOME Shell 3.32.2, Display Server: X Server + Wayland, OpenGL: 4.2 Mesa 20.3.3, Compiler: GCC 8.4.1 20210423 + Clang 11.0.0 + LLVM 11.0.0, File-System: xfs, Screen Resolution: 1366x768 OpenMandriva LX 4.2 miti ext4 5.11: Processor: Intel Core i3-3110M @ 2.40GHz (2 Cores / 4 Threads), Motherboard: LENOVO (78CN25WWV2.03 BIOS), Chipset: Intel 3rd Gen Core DRAM, Memory: 8GB, Disk: 1000GB Samsung SSD 860 + 8GB Flash Disk, Graphics: Intel HD 4000 2GB (1000MHz), Audio: Conexant CX20757, Network: Qualcomm Atheros QCA8172 + Intel Centrino-N 135 OS: OpenMandrivaLinux 4.2, Kernel: 5.11.12-desktop-1omv4002 (x86_64), Desktop: KDE Plasma 5.20.5, Display Server: X Server 1.20.10, OpenGL: 4.2 Mesa 20.3.4, Vulkan: 1.0.2, Compiler: Clang 11.0.1 + GCC 10.2.1 20201205 + LLVM 11.0.1, File-System: ext4, Screen Resolution: 1366x768 Gentoo -miti 5.12-stock BTRFS GCC 10.2: Processor: Intel Core i3-3110M @ 2.40GHz (2 Cores / 4 Threads), Motherboard: LENOVO (78CN25WWV2.03 BIOS), Chipset: Intel 3rd Gen Core DRAM, Memory: 8GB, Disk: 1000GB Samsung SSD 860, Graphics: Intel 3rd Gen Core (1000MHz), Audio: Conexant CX20757, Network: Qualcomm Atheros QCA8172 + Intel Centrino-N 135 OS: Gentoo/Linux, Kernel: 5.12.8-gentoo-dist (x86_64), Desktop: MATE 1.24.0, Display Server: X Server 1.20.11, Compiler: GCC 10.2.0 + Clang 11.1.0 + LLVM 11.1.0, File-System: btrfs, Screen Resolution: 1366x768 Ubuntu 21.04 -miti 5.12 BTRFS compress=zstd:3 optim: Processor: Intel Core i3-3110M @ 2.40GHz (2 Cores / 4 Threads), Motherboard: LENOVO (78CN25WWV2.03 BIOS), Chipset: Intel 3rd Gen Core DRAM, Memory: 8GB, Disk: 1000GB Samsung SSD 860, Graphics: Intel HD 4000 2GB (1000MHz), Audio: Conexant CX20757, Network: Qualcomm Atheros QCA8172 + Intel Centrino-N 135 OS: Ubuntu 21.04, Kernel: 5.12.8-051208-generic (x86_64), Desktop: MATE 1.24.1, Display Server: X Server 1.20.11, OpenGL: 4.2 Mesa 21.0.1, Vulkan: 1.2.145, Compiler: GCC 11.1.0 + Clang 12.0.0-1ubuntu1 + LLVM 12.0.0, File-System: btrfs, Screen Resolution: 1366x768 Calculate -miti 5.10 BTRFS zstd:3: Processor: Intel Core i3-3110M @ 2.40GHz (2 Cores / 4 Threads), Motherboard: LENOVO (78CN25WWV2.03 BIOS), Chipset: Intel 3rd Gen Core DRAM, Memory: 8GB, Disk: 1000GB Samsung SSD 860, Graphics: Intel HD 4000 2GB (1000MHz), Audio: Conexant CX20757, Network: Qualcomm Atheros QCA8172 + Intel Centrino-N 135 OS: Calculate/Linux, Kernel: 5.10.32-calculate (x86_64), Desktop: MATE 1.24.1, Display Server: X Server 1.20.11, OpenGL: 4.2 Mesa 21.0.3, Compiler: GCC 10.2.0 + Clang 11.1.0 + LLVM 11.1.0, File-System: btrfs, Screen Resolution: 1366x768 Flexible IO Tester 3.25 Type: Sequential Read - Engine: POSIX AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: No - Block Size: 32KB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory MB/s > Higher Is Better Ubuntu 21.04 -miti zfs compress=lz4 ................. 2102 |============== Ubuntu 21.04 -miti zfs compress=zstd-3 .............. 2094 |============= Ubuntu 21.04 -miti zfs compress=zstd-fast ........... 2089 |============= Clear Linux 34600 miti GCC 11.1 ..................... 347 |== Fedora 34 miti btrfs compress=off ................... 179 |= Fedora 34 -miti btrfs zstd:1 ........................ 159 |= Fedora 34 -miti btrfs zstd:3 ........................ 160 |= EndeavourOS -miti Ext4 GCC 10.2 ..................... 367 |== FreeBSD USB ZFS miti Clang 11.0 ..................... 2934 |=================== FreeBSD SSD ZFS miti Clang 11.0 compress=lz4 ........ 2953 |=================== CentOS Stream 8 -miti XFS GCC 8.4 ................... 363 |== OpenMandriva LX 4.2 miti ext4 5.11 .................. 368 |== Gentoo -miti 5.12-stock BTRFS GCC 10.2 .............. 207 |= Ubuntu 21.04 -miti 5.12 BTRFS compress=zstd:3 optim . 222 |= Calculate -miti 5.10 BTRFS zstd:3 ................... 169 |= Flexible IO Tester 3.25 Type: Sequential Read - Engine: POSIX AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: No - Block Size: 32KB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory IOPS > Higher Is Better Ubuntu 21.04 -miti zfs compress=lz4 ................. 67233 |============= Ubuntu 21.04 -miti zfs compress=zstd-3 .............. 67000 |============= Ubuntu 21.04 -miti zfs compress=zstd-fast ........... 66800 |============= Clear Linux 34600 miti GCC 11.1 ..................... 10800 |== Fedora 34 miti btrfs compress=off ................... 5717 |= Fedora 34 -miti btrfs zstd:1 ........................ 5090 |= Fedora 34 -miti btrfs zstd:3 ........................ 5104 |= EndeavourOS -miti Ext4 GCC 10.2 ..................... 11767 |== FreeBSD USB ZFS miti Clang 11.0 ..................... 93892 |================== FreeBSD SSD ZFS miti Clang 11.0 compress=lz4 ........ 94467 |================== CentOS Stream 8 -miti XFS GCC 8.4 ................... 11633 |== OpenMandriva LX 4.2 miti ext4 5.11 .................. 11767 |== Gentoo -miti 5.12-stock BTRFS GCC 10.2 .............. 6619 |= Ubuntu 21.04 -miti 5.12 BTRFS compress=zstd:3 optim . 7092 |= Calculate -miti 5.10 BTRFS zstd:3 ................... 5415 |= Flexible IO Tester 3.25 Type: Sequential Write - Engine: POSIX AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: No - Block Size: 32KB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory MB/s > Higher Is Better Ubuntu 21.04 -miti zfs compress=lz4 ................. 491.0 |================== Ubuntu 21.04 -miti zfs compress=zstd-3 .............. 42.2 |== Ubuntu 21.04 -miti zfs compress=zstd-fast ........... 121.0 |==== Clear Linux 34600 miti GCC 11.1 ..................... 331.0 |============ Fedora 34 miti btrfs compress=off ................... 286.0 |========== Fedora 34 -miti btrfs zstd:1 ........................ 253.0 |========= Fedora 34 -miti btrfs zstd:3 ........................ 252.0 |========= EndeavourOS -miti Ext4 GCC 10.2 ..................... 349.0 |============= FreeBSD USB ZFS miti Clang 11.0 ..................... 33.7 |= FreeBSD SSD ZFS miti Clang 11.0 compress=lz4 ........ 492.0 |================== CentOS Stream 8 -miti XFS GCC 8.4 ................... 337.0 |============ OpenMandriva LX 4.2 miti ext4 5.11 .................. 348.0 |============= Gentoo -miti 5.12-stock BTRFS GCC 10.2 .............. 291.0 |=========== Ubuntu 21.04 -miti 5.12 BTRFS compress=zstd:3 optim . 309.0 |=========== Calculate -miti 5.10 BTRFS zstd:3 ................... 286.0 |========== Flexible IO Tester 3.25 Type: Sequential Write - Engine: POSIX AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: No - Block Size: 32KB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory IOPS > Higher Is Better Ubuntu 21.04 -miti zfs compress=lz4 ................. 15700 |================== Ubuntu 21.04 -miti zfs compress=zstd-3 .............. 1347 |== Ubuntu 21.04 -miti zfs compress=zstd-fast ........... 3880 |==== Clear Linux 34600 miti GCC 11.1 ..................... 10600 |============ Fedora 34 miti btrfs compress=off ................... 9153 |========== Fedora 34 -miti btrfs zstd:1 ........................ 8102 |========= Fedora 34 -miti btrfs zstd:3 ........................ 8056 |========= EndeavourOS -miti Ext4 GCC 10.2 ..................... 11167 |============= FreeBSD USB ZFS miti Clang 11.0 ..................... 1075 |= FreeBSD SSD ZFS miti Clang 11.0 compress=lz4 ........ 15733 |================== CentOS Stream 8 -miti XFS GCC 8.4 ................... 10767 |============ OpenMandriva LX 4.2 miti ext4 5.11 .................. 11100 |============= Gentoo -miti 5.12-stock BTRFS GCC 10.2 .............. 9313 |=========== Ubuntu 21.04 -miti 5.12 BTRFS compress=zstd:3 optim . 9868 |=========== Calculate -miti 5.10 BTRFS zstd:3 ................... 9154 |========== FS-Mark 3.3 Test: 1000 Files, 1MB Size Files/s > Higher Is Better Ubuntu 21.04 -miti zfs compress=lz4 ................. 198.5 |============ Ubuntu 21.04 -miti zfs compress=zstd-3 .............. 201.0 |============ Ubuntu 21.04 -miti zfs compress=zstd-fast ........... 196.2 |============ Clear Linux 34600 miti GCC 11.1 ..................... 179.6 |=========== Fedora 34 miti btrfs compress=off ................... 185.4 |=========== Fedora 34 -miti btrfs zstd:1 ........................ 241.1 |============== Fedora 34 -miti btrfs zstd:3 ........................ 242.1 |============== VoidLinux F2FS GCC 10.2 ............................. 261.5 |================ EndeavourOS -miti Ext4 GCC 10.2 ..................... 170.1 |========== CentOS Stream 8 -miti XFS GCC 8.4 ................... 201.8 |============ OpenMandriva LX 4.2 miti ext4 5.11 .................. 183.4 |=========== Gentoo -miti 5.12-stock BTRFS GCC 10.2 .............. 303.4 |================== Ubuntu 21.04 -miti 5.12 BTRFS compress=zstd:3 optim . 186.3 |=========== Calculate -miti 5.10 BTRFS zstd:3 ................... 241.2 |============== FS-Mark 3.3 Test: 5000 Files, 1MB Size, 4 Threads Files/s > Higher Is Better Ubuntu 21.04 -miti zfs compress=lz4 ................. 298.3 |======== Ubuntu 21.04 -miti zfs compress=zstd-3 .............. 297.2 |======== Ubuntu 21.04 -miti zfs compress=zstd-fast ........... 212.0 |====== Clear Linux 34600 miti GCC 11.1 ..................... 193.6 |===== Fedora 34 miti btrfs compress=off ................... 171.4 |===== Fedora 34 -miti btrfs zstd:1 ........................ 653.6 |================== Fedora 34 -miti btrfs zstd:3 ........................ 614.0 |================= VoidLinux F2FS GCC 10.2 ............................. 225.4 |====== EndeavourOS -miti Ext4 GCC 10.2 ..................... 265.0 |======= CentOS Stream 8 -miti XFS GCC 8.4 ................... 327.3 |========= OpenMandriva LX 4.2 miti ext4 5.11 .................. 286.2 |======== Gentoo -miti 5.12-stock BTRFS GCC 10.2 .............. 656.2 |================== Ubuntu 21.04 -miti 5.12 BTRFS compress=zstd:3 optim . 306.6 |======== Calculate -miti 5.10 BTRFS zstd:3 ................... 635.1 |=================