KVM testing on Debian 10 via the Phoronix Test Suite.
Compare your own system(s) to this result file with the
Phoronix Test Suite by running the command:
phoronix-test-suite benchmark 2102115-HA-MERGE252936
benchmark-m5,
"Flexible IO Tester 3.25 - Type: Random Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",
"aws-c5.4xlarge",2996,2998,2998
"gcp-c2-standard-16",
"n2-standard-16",
"n2d-standard-16",
"Flexible IO Tester 3.25 - Type: Random Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",11.4,11.4,11.4
"aws-c5.4xlarge",11.7,11.7,11.7
"gcp-c2-standard-16",0.609,0.61,0.612
"n2-standard-16",0.608,0.61,0.611
"n2d-standard-16",0.301,0.302,0.302
"Dbench 4.0 - 12 Clients",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-c5.4xlarge",1119.77,1139.59,1173.9
"gcp-c2-standard-16",341.557,342.983,331.98
"n2-standard-16",321.01,330.849,322.579
"n2d-standard-16",320.032,326.124,331.218
"Stress-NG 0.11.07 - Test: NUMA",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",646.18,654.55,648.82
"aws-c5.4xlarge",658.75,656.72,628.43,623.72,658.45,658.59,657.8
"gcp-c2-standard-16",661.69,665.12,664.62
"n2-standard-16",676.39,676.73,666.72
"n2d-standard-16",2059.24,2074.62,2124.32
"Stress-NG 0.11.07 - Test: Atomic",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",163518.19,164487.3,160280.36
"aws-c5.4xlarge",183252.16,189482.35,176918.84,180389.14,177744.21,182612.74,182878.18
"gcp-c2-standard-16",189404.62,187186.13,191395.34
"n2-standard-16",171713.92,176395.66,175792.48
"n2d-standard-16",382834.92,383290.44,379475.62
"RAMspeed SMP 3.5.0 - Type: Scale - Benchmark: Floating Point",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",19302.12,19177.17,19177.55
"aws-c5.4xlarge",17349.76,18241.01,17392.27,18196.27,17226.44,18205.95,17313.61,18113.96,17512.31,18029.77
"gcp-c2-standard-16",19466.72,19456.53,19462.54
"n2-standard-16",19015.07,18943.21,19074.83
"n2d-standard-16",38415.86,40961.83,39503.26,39249.54,40118.13
"RAMspeed SMP 3.5.0 - Type: Add - Benchmark: Floating Point",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",21838.47,21903.38,21878.51
"aws-c5.4xlarge",20864.22,19887.42,20939.64,20027.77,20916.2,19983.28,20808.13
"gcp-c2-standard-16",22152.58,22198.63,22138.79
"n2-standard-16",21804.61,21913.76,21829.56
"n2d-standard-16",42117.12,44193.83,44548.23,45512.7,40715.24,42478.89,44172.46,46498.97,42440.16,41488.33,45365.09,43959.01,41899.58,45444.6,43747.09
"RAMspeed SMP 3.5.0 - Type: Triad - Benchmark: Floating Point",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",22078.39,22033.56,22086.69
"aws-c5.4xlarge",21310.05,20603.39,21468.07
"gcp-c2-standard-16",22462.93,22560.25,22529.02
"n2-standard-16",22050.81,22105.63,22127.35
"n2d-standard-16",38272.82,43455.39,39984.35,43298.07,45800.31,43778.79,41337.83,45328.23,42233.95,41503.27,46836.26,43035.12,42697.32,43341,42593.75
"IOR 3.3.0 - Block Size: 16MB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",123.96,125.5,123.78
"aws-c5.4xlarge",130.31,130.58,130.14
"gcp-c2-standard-16",13.02,11.86,11.88,11.89,11.88,11.91,11.89,11.89,11.87
"n2-standard-16",13.02,11.9,11.87,11.89,11.89,11.87,11.87,11.87,11.88
"n2d-standard-16",12.92,11.79,11.82,11.87,11.89,11.9,11.88,11.88,11.86
"IOR 3.3.0 - Block Size: 32MB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",123.8,123.72,124.7
"aws-c5.4xlarge",128.04,128.22,128.01
"gcp-c2-standard-16",11.91,11.83,11.84
"n2-standard-16",11.91,11.76,11.8
"n2d-standard-16",11.9,11.81,11.81
"IOR 3.3.0 - Block Size: 64MB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",123.2,124.2,123.17
"aws-c5.4xlarge",127.42,127.36,127.38
"gcp-c2-standard-16",11.84,11.81,11.81
"n2-standard-16",11.83,11.79,11.8
"n2d-standard-16",11.84,11.83,11.8
"IOR 3.3.0 - Block Size: 8MB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",127.76,124.78,126.57
"aws-c5.4xlarge",134.39,134.23,134.16
"gcp-c2-standard-16",14.44,12.72,12.75,12.77,12.72,12.74,12.73,12.7,12.73
"n2-standard-16",14.4,12.77,12.76,12.76,12.7,12.78,12.75,12.75,12.72
"n2d-standard-16",14.31,12.7,12.77,12.76,12.71,12.74,12.73,12.77,12.75
"RAMspeed SMP 3.5.0 - Type: Average - Benchmark: Floating Point",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",22271.93,22323.52,22334.72
"aws-c5.4xlarge",20458.91,21520.42,20408.31,21534.66,20415.09,21510.29,20538.77,21211.76,20926.93
"gcp-c2-standard-16",22612.73,22636.34,22664.16
"n2-standard-16",22200.53,22362.43,22339.21
"n2d-standard-16",41997.01,41143.7,41088.66
"RAMspeed SMP 3.5.0 - Type: Scale - Benchmark: Integer",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",21695.51,21735.48,21648.14
"aws-c5.4xlarge",19436.93,19608.78,19258.35
"gcp-c2-standard-16",20964.43,21007.85,21047.82
"n2-standard-16",20802.13,20717.43,20677.9
"n2d-standard-16",36054.43,36495.95,35766.62
"Redis 6.0.9 - Test: LPOP",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",1350078.62,1315135.12,1290993
"aws-c5.4xlarge",2176759.25,2149626.75,2097328.75
"gcp-c2-standard-16",2369190.25,2398112.25,2404493.5
"n2-standard-16",2166412.5,2169197.25,2180088.25
"n2d-standard-16",1624452.25,1614476,1669738.62
"RAMspeed SMP 3.5.0 - Type: Triad - Benchmark: Integer",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",25998.33,25901.16,25941.73
"aws-c5.4xlarge",24420.66,24183.58,24632.54
"gcp-c2-standard-16",25965.69,25858.92,25949.68
"n2-standard-16",25168.69,25119.47,25226.19
"n2d-standard-16",44083.61,42599.99,43843.88
"RAMspeed SMP 3.5.0 - Type: Average - Benchmark: Integer",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",24909.35,25243.26,25265.77
"aws-c5.4xlarge",22950.1,23750.83,22627.19,23875.58,22367.3,23820.89,22206.3,23823.86,22417.36,23874.65,22427.93,23882.54,22429.21,23875.78,22447.88
"gcp-c2-standard-16",24998.35,24978.96,24930.16
"n2-standard-16",24490.78,24197.88,24241.58
"n2d-standard-16",40876.21,41665.39,39791.58
"RAMspeed SMP 3.5.0 - Type: Copy - Benchmark: Integer",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",26225.15,26168.26,26261.74
"aws-c5.4xlarge",24260.23,24424.11,24669.03
"gcp-c2-standard-16",26387.2,26349.76,26197.21
"n2-standard-16",25811.92,25755.64,25891.56
"n2d-standard-16",41675.62,42040.34,42248.59
"RAMspeed SMP 3.5.0 - Type: Add - Benchmark: Integer",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",26275.71,26235.92,26219.14
"aws-c5.4xlarge",25397.14,24515.69,25048.77
"gcp-c2-standard-16",26548.8,26629.29,26539.09
"n2-standard-16",25990.75,26032.47,25772.25
"n2d-standard-16",41743.3,40648.44,41965.96
"RAMspeed SMP 3.5.0 - Type: Copy - Benchmark: Floating Point",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",26602.65,26540.61,26512.97
"aws-c5.4xlarge",24686.56,24555.19,25100.07
"gcp-c2-standard-16",26365.58,26366.72,26308.41
"n2-standard-16",25702.14,25668.39,25683.01
"n2d-standard-16",40255,41174.52,41810.39
"Flexible IO Tester 3.25 - Type: Sequential Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",
"aws-c5.4xlarge",
"gcp-c2-standard-16",
"n2-standard-16",3028,3057,3060,3061,3055,3056,3060,3057,3061,3058,3061,3061,3045,3047,3048
"n2d-standard-16",3057,3059,3042,3033,3035,3048,3061,3063,3061,3065,3061,3064,3060,3061,3063
"Flexible IO Tester 3.25 - Type: Sequential Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",9.82,9.83,9.81
"aws-c5.4xlarge",11.7,11.7,11.7
"gcp-c2-standard-16",15.6,15.6,15.6
"n2-standard-16",11.8,11,11,11,11.9,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,11.9,11.9,11.9
"n2d-standard-16",11,11,11.9,11.9,11.9,11.9,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,11
"Stress-NG 0.11.07 - Test: SENDFILE",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",95371.41,95509.47,95433.06
"aws-c5.4xlarge",96306.66,96446.09,95951.39
"gcp-c2-standard-16",151257.31,151401.61,151278.63
"n2-standard-16",135433.11,135129.92,135216.67
"n2d-standard-16",124577.15,124217.88,123838.86
"Redis 6.0.9 - Test: LPUSH",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",1256439.25,1288223.62,1266011.38
"aws-c5.4xlarge",1428807.5,1401975.12,1217141.25,1435544,1402949.5,1398414.75,1383713.25,1376299.5,1423289.5,1425923.25,1421477.75,1403929.75
"gcp-c2-standard-16",1516760.25,1532875.5,1537988.38
"n2-standard-16",1365768.88,1305516.5,1374988.12,1400426.88,1364455.75,1364832.5
"n2d-standard-16",902079,971537.12,991768.31,1010825.44,992168.25,999200.62,997409.94,979729.25,1002528.69,981742.81,993058.25,990988.44,978585,996537.75,991495.5
"pmbench - Concurrent Worker Threads: 8 - Read-Write Ratio: 80% Reads 20% Writes",
Lower Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",0.1018,0.1019,0.102
"aws-c5.4xlarge",0.1058,0.1114,0.1057,0.1092,0.1071
"gcp-c2-standard-16",0.093,0.0929,0.0929
"n2-standard-16",0.1003,0.1001,0.1001
"n2d-standard-16",0.1442,0.1443,0.1437
"pmbench - Concurrent Worker Threads: 4 - Read-Write Ratio: 80% Reads 20% Writes",
Lower Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",0.104,0.1039,0.1038
"aws-c5.4xlarge",0.1135,0.1075,0.1105,0.1102
"gcp-c2-standard-16",0.0946,0.0944,0.0944
"n2-standard-16",0.103,0.1021,0.1024
"n2d-standard-16",0.1432,0.1434,0.1445
"Redis 6.0.9 - Test: SET",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",1294527.38,1256313.5,1359636.75,1413858.88,1453098.5,1473188,1492788.75,1449494.62,1457310.38,1275250.25,1401939.12,1452878.12,1479513.62,1454338.62,1435777.75
"aws-c5.4xlarge",1627874.25,1630825.88,1616814.88
"gcp-c2-standard-16",1715021.12,1738273.62,1668923.88
"n2-standard-16",1556914.88,1366728.5,1582789.5,1571610.88,1578308.12,1594662.5,1589896.38,1542996.5,1606441.12,1540846.88,1571837.75,1570623.5,1545356.12
"n2d-standard-16",1121748.12,1137800.5,1114341
"Stress-NG 0.11.07 - Test: Semaphores",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",1313234.81,1315766.38,1315011.37
"aws-c5.4xlarge",1406675.81,1400730.97,1396196.19
"gcp-c2-standard-16",1352476.23,1350210.77,1350693.38
"n2-standard-16",1274466.41,1275908.48,1275594.25
"n2d-standard-16",924280.35,928075.44,924002.42
"Compile Bench 0.6 - Test: Compile",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",1489.91,1496.22,1492.79
"aws-c5.4xlarge",1081.76,1063.66,1083.8
"gcp-c2-standard-16",1612.88,1622.08,1608.04
"n2-standard-16",1233.6,1414.24,1396.08,1398.3,1410.48,1397.43,1407.69,1418.01,1257.8
"n2d-standard-16",1488.93,1636.87,1656.82,1654.26,1565.22,1642.98,1666.48,1422.31,1669.88
"Redis 6.0.9 - Test: GET",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",1817254.62,1686635.88,1695815.5,1804106,1789869.38,1806702.12,1800828.38,1811658,1806358.5,1809369.25,1783814.5,1808329.75,1814223.5
"aws-c5.4xlarge",2048360.5,2092926,2083333.25
"gcp-c2-standard-16",2233146.75,2281036.5,2196389.25
"n2-standard-16",2011744.88,2013358.62,2030495.75
"n2d-standard-16",1521853,1500403.88,1491221
"Redis 6.0.9 - Test: SADD",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",1431666.62,1635879,1626280.62,1640689.12,1637475.75,1606683.75,1611084.38,1623924.62,1622096.38,1345170.88,1595675.12,1606239.62,1634788.25,1626317.12,1628170.62
"aws-c5.4xlarge",1748568.62,1769307.88,1781918.75
"gcp-c2-standard-16",1941426.5,1901201.5,1902992.12
"n2-standard-16",1740947.12,1756548.75,1764964.38
"n2d-standard-16",1304631.5,1290696.88,1282729.62
"pmbench - Concurrent Worker Threads: 8 - Read-Write Ratio: 100% Writes",
Lower Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",0.0485,0.0484,0.0484
"aws-c5.4xlarge",0.0431,0.0432,0.0442
"gcp-c2-standard-16",0.0412,0.0412,0.0413
"n2-standard-16",0.0455,0.0454,0.0454
"n2d-standard-16",0.0597,0.0596,0.0706,0.0595,0.0598,0.0597,0.0598,0.0597,0.0596,0.0591,0.0597,0.0592,0.0597,0.0596
"pmbench - Concurrent Worker Threads: 4 - Read-Write Ratio: 50%",
Lower Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",0.0848,0.0849,0.0848
"aws-c5.4xlarge",0.0857,0.087,0.0873
"gcp-c2-standard-16",0.0757,0.0758,0.0758
"n2-standard-16",0.0822,0.0817,0.0821
"n2d-standard-16",0.1108,0.1106,0.1104
"Stress-NG 0.11.07 - Test: Memory Copying",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",7710.87,7679.56,7647.87
"aws-c5.4xlarge",7899.75,7750.97,7474.34,7567.03
"gcp-c2-standard-16",6555.16,6382.81,6290.01
"n2-standard-16",8231.8,7913.02,8029.67
"n2d-standard-16",9240.35,9282.32,9285.3
"Sockperf 3.4 - Test: Throughput",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",474942,464985,452258,458750,450809
"aws-c5.4xlarge",433384,435554,423196,435938,428873
"gcp-c2-standard-16",617121,603564,634869,638164,602584,618189
"n2-standard-16",554224,535664,532985,535268,570584,542269,542917
"n2d-standard-16",606898,562982,596580,568862,554581,574005,555876,607101,555580,562633,559896,583359,650113,637252,590261,659936,553774,580787,560283,553321,622818,596520,550025,603195,592695
"pmbench - Concurrent Worker Threads: 2 - Read-Write Ratio: 50%",
Lower Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",0.0851,0.0848,0.0849
"aws-c5.4xlarge",0.0877,0.0851,0.0887
"gcp-c2-standard-16",0.0764,0.0764,0.0764
"n2-standard-16",0.083,0.0823,0.0821
"n2d-standard-16",0.1081,0.1068,0.109
"pmbench - Concurrent Worker Threads: 16 - Read-Write Ratio: 50%",
Lower Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",0.0963,0.0964,0.0963
"aws-c5.4xlarge",0.0952,0.0949,0.1007,0.0956,0.1002,0.0959,0.0948,0.1004,0.095,0.1005,0.0951,0.095,0.1,0.0953,0.1001
"gcp-c2-standard-16",0.0863,0.0865,0.0863
"n2-standard-16",0.0941,0.0941,0.0946
"n2d-standard-16",0.1257,0.1203,0.1204,0.1162,0.1256,0.1212,0.1213,0.1241,0.1214
"Stress-NG 0.11.07 - Test: MMAP",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",166.73,166.99,166.86
"aws-c5.4xlarge",178.45,176.26,179.63
"gcp-c2-standard-16",178.96,178.99,178.99
"n2-standard-16",161.03,161.19,161.56
"n2d-standard-16",222.95,222.41,222.42
"Hierarchical INTegration 1.0 - Test: FLOAT",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",303490511.68476,303897512.61777,302366271.88945
"aws-c5.4xlarge",352142960.57052,354011604.0987,355513459.28497
"gcp-c2-standard-16",370040068.69701,368973406.87855,371090625.72526
"n2-standard-16",332943809.2183,331981589.72574,332210357.98593
"n2d-standard-16",269547282.05555,269454325.73441,269100541.6144
"Multichase Pointer Chaser - Test: 256MB Array, 256 Byte Stride",
Lower Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",73.621,73.239,74.512
"aws-c5.4xlarge",82.591,81.299,82.138
"gcp-c2-standard-16",68.91,68.498,70.315
"n2-standard-16",74.196,73.078,72.433
"n2d-standard-16",93.078,94.35,94.817
"pmbench - Concurrent Worker Threads: 16 - Read-Write Ratio: 100% Writes",
Lower Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",0.0655,0.0653,0.0656
"aws-c5.4xlarge",0.062,0.0679,0.062,0.0623,0.0667,0.0621,0.0673,0.0619,0.0624,0.0675,0.0617,0.066,0.063,0.0618,0.0676
"gcp-c2-standard-16",0.0581,0.0582,0.0582
"n2-standard-16",0.0625,0.0624,0.0628
"n2d-standard-16",0.0788,0.0788,0.0786
"Stress-NG 0.11.07 - Test: Glibc Qsort Data Sorting",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",96.8,96.23,96.63
"aws-c5.4xlarge",111.43,111.83,111.73
"gcp-c2-standard-16",119.23,118.33,119.07
"n2-standard-16",106.9,106.53,106.33
"n2d-standard-16",87,94.63,82.93,94.3,86.37,82.67,94.5,85.6,94.83,86,85.43,95.13,82.57,85.97,95.9
"pmbench - Concurrent Worker Threads: 1 - Read-Write Ratio: 80% Reads 20% Writes",
Lower Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",0.1057,0.1057,0.1059
"aws-c5.4xlarge",0.1087,0.113,0.1089
"gcp-c2-standard-16",0.0964,0.0966,0.0965
"n2-standard-16",0.1026,0.1045,0.1048
"n2d-standard-16",0.1289,0.1287,0.129
"pmbench - Concurrent Worker Threads: 1 - Read-Write Ratio: 50%",
Lower Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",0.0861,0.086,0.0862
"aws-c5.4xlarge",0.0883,0.0859,0.0858
"gcp-c2-standard-16",0.077,0.0767,0.077
"n2-standard-16",0.0829,0.0827,0.0831
"n2d-standard-16",0.1021,0.1023,0.1021
"OSBench - Test: Memory Allocations",
Lower Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",114.844084,114.657879,114.61997
"aws-c5.4xlarge",122.455835,119.977951,119.132996
"gcp-c2-standard-16",102.846146,103.734016,103.788137
"n2-standard-16",111.617088,112.001896,111.434937
"n2d-standard-16",91.277122,91.77494,91.359854
"Multichase Pointer Chaser - Test: 1GB Array, 256 Byte Stride",
Lower Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",78.473,78.569,78.01
"aws-c5.4xlarge",82.534,82.382,80.999
"gcp-c2-standard-16",72.251,71.594,72.548
"n2-standard-16",73.677,73.328,73.857
"n2d-standard-16",94.104,94.641,94.727
"Multichase Pointer Chaser - Test: 1GB Array, 256 Byte Stride, 2 Threads",
Lower Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",79.262,79.825,79.231
"aws-c5.4xlarge",81.438,80.268,82.656
"gcp-c2-standard-16",72.438,72.301,72.548
"n2-standard-16",73.801,73.604,75.299
"n2d-standard-16",94.685,95.509,94.049
"OSBench - Test: Create Files",
Lower Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",19.42891,20.562637,20.591403,20.429137,20.453261
"aws-c5.4xlarge",19.075764,19.476991,19.913558
"gcp-c2-standard-16",15.638416,15.509475,15.608526
"n2-standard-16",18.381649,18.598392,18.229879
"n2d-standard-16",17.205054,17.195686,17.17687
"Multichase Pointer Chaser - Test: 1GB Array, 256 Byte Stride, 4 Threads",
Lower Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",80.486,81.144,81.075
"aws-c5.4xlarge",83.735,88.104,90.371,90.694,95.733,94.158,86.814,83.897,83.916,84.288,82.368,84.326,84.407,84.6,82.918
"gcp-c2-standard-16",74.43,73.976,74.393
"n2-standard-16",74.546,75.537,75.428
"n2d-standard-16",95.849,95.976,97.384
"OpenSSL 1.1.1 - RSA 4096-bit Performance",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",1889.7,1887.8,1888.1
"aws-c5.4xlarge",2187.4,2184.5,2171.2
"gcp-c2-standard-16",2302.9,2308.5,2304.2
"n2-standard-16",2061.2,2063.2,2052.8
"n2d-standard-16",1804.5,1801.5,1807.1
"OSBench - Test: Launch Programs",
Lower Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",52.268505,52.611828,52.080154
"aws-c5.4xlarge",53.920746,52.871704,50.969124,48.480034,49.870014,51.670074,53.889751,50.599575,53.870678,53.298473,52.45924,49.190521,53.138733,52.351952,50.768852
"gcp-c2-standard-16",46.448708,48.179626,49.099922,47.729015
"n2-standard-16",52.289963,51.670074,53.830147
"n2d-standard-16",64.170361,58.078766,64.477921,61.180592,57.430267,60.398579,61.650276,62.448978,61.621666,64.99052,59.051514,61.969757,57.079792,53.899288,59.06105
"Stress-NG 0.11.07 - Test: Socket Activity",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",6140.58,6284.17,6375.62
"aws-c5.4xlarge",6853.35,7558.64,7309.67,7575.26,7284.26,7516.66,7240.93,7276.45,7342.8,7097.76,7275.13,7396.19,7385.21,7420.91,6935.32
"gcp-c2-standard-16",6642.49,6299.76,6175.56,6228.09,6150.51,6159.33,6193.81,6349.41,6113.52,6338.67
"n2-standard-16",7564.59,7394.04,7429.94
"n2d-standard-16",5873.05,6077.87,5939.53
"Stress-NG 0.11.07 - Test: MEMFD",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",647.98,654.92,647.86
"aws-c5.4xlarge",660.57,666.89,679.91
"gcp-c2-standard-16",727.98,729.46,729.63
"n2-standard-16",636.5,641.76,642.26
"n2d-standard-16",578.38,584.77,590.55
"Stress-NG 0.11.07 - Test: Crypto",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",1368.55,1369.53,1367.78
"aws-c5.4xlarge",1581.23,1582.06,1583.21
"gcp-c2-standard-16",1639.23,1641.06,1621.53
"n2-standard-16",1464.51,1464.77,1464.23
"n2d-standard-16",1695.49,1694.66,1695.85
"Stress-NG 0.11.07 - Test: Context Switching",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",3274555.37,3272344.78,3281704.58
"aws-c5.4xlarge",3495031.08,3481559.15,3461706.51
"gcp-c2-standard-16",4031914,4011164.35,4050975.92
"n2-standard-16",3590139.31,3585819.89,3588591.23
"n2d-standard-16",3291077.9,3291481.07,3244408.67
"Multichase Pointer Chaser - Test: 4MB Array, 64 Byte Stride",
Lower Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",10.061,10.075,10.089
"aws-c5.4xlarge",9.227,9.282,9.603
"gcp-c2-standard-16",9.163,9.443,9.165
"n2-standard-16",9.967,9.667,9.69
"n2d-standard-16",8.304,7.805,7.905,8.388,8.52,8.028,8.526,8.337,8.318,8.28,8.636,7.804,7.979,7.903,8.145
"Stress-NG 0.11.07 - Test: Vector Math",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",47433.06,47422.07,47437.6
"aws-c5.4xlarge",55209.58,55182.55,55201.38
"gcp-c2-standard-16",57966.11,57948.29,57954.07
"n2-standard-16",51787.83,51795.19,51783.81
"n2d-standard-16",56131.54,56123.86,56131.71
"Coremark 1.0 - CoreMark Size 666 - Iterations Per Second",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",251743.850632,251809.883538,251585.512868
"aws-c5.4xlarge",292906.17849,292130.728501,292117.394678
"gcp-c2-standard-16",306836.705341,307958.810509,307633.147472
"n2-standard-16",274882.602222,274725.274725,274929.835615
"n2d-standard-16",281739.742912,282902.104084,282935.455349
"SQLite Speedtest 3.30 - Timed Time - Size 1,000",
Lower Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",87.476,88.374,87.701
"aws-c5.4xlarge",89.756,86.926,88.923
"gcp-c2-standard-16",73.728,73.118,72.331
"n2-standard-16",83.48,81.875,81.896
"n2d-standard-16",83.643,84.04,84.208
"pmbench - Concurrent Worker Threads: 2 - Read-Write Ratio: 100% Reads",
Lower Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",0.0525,0.0524,0.0525
"aws-c5.4xlarge",0.0467,0.0486,0.0468
"gcp-c2-standard-16",0.045,0.0451,0.045
"n2-standard-16",0.0499,0.0495,0.0495
"n2d-standard-16",0.0545,0.0545,0.0545
"Stress-NG 0.11.07 - Test: Glibc C String Functions",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",709017.74,708708.49,712032.61
"aws-c5.4xlarge",819455.37,823428.04,807084.44
"gcp-c2-standard-16",855070.92,866063.46,850550.7
"n2-standard-16",776533.37,759861.29,776702.53
"n2d-standard-16",781745.15,774044.46,785304.3
"pmbench - Concurrent Worker Threads: 4 - Read-Write Ratio: 100% Reads",
Lower Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",0.0531,0.0531,0.0532
"aws-c5.4xlarge",0.0465,0.0464,0.0463
"gcp-c2-standard-16",0.0451,0.0451,0.0452
"n2-standard-16",0.0492,0.0493,0.0492
"n2d-standard-16",0.0544,0.0545,0.0544
"pmbench - Concurrent Worker Threads: 8 - Read-Write Ratio: 100% Reads",
Lower Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",0.0528,0.0527,0.0528
"aws-c5.4xlarge",0.0459,0.0458,0.046
"gcp-c2-standard-16",0.0449,0.045,0.0451
"n2-standard-16",0.0492,0.0492,0.0492
"n2d-standard-16",0.0543,0.0539,0.0543
"pmbench - Concurrent Worker Threads: 16 - Read-Write Ratio: 100% Reads",
Lower Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",0.0668,0.0675,0.0669
"aws-c5.4xlarge",0.0581,0.0591,0.0584
"gcp-c2-standard-16",0.056,0.0561,0.056
"n2-standard-16",0.0619,0.062,0.0619
"n2d-standard-16",0.0564,0.0572,0.0573
"Stress-NG 0.11.07 - Test: CPU Stress",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",2563.72,2564.7,2563.28
"aws-c5.4xlarge",2684.9,2675.65,2683.55
"gcp-c2-standard-16",2560.49,2565.34,2563.66
"n2-standard-16",2293.55,2313.89,2300.44
"n2d-standard-16",2253.98,2256.23,2260.48
"Timed Apache Compilation 2.4.41 - Time To Compile",
Lower Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",26.771,26.754,26.635
"aws-c5.4xlarge",24.13,24.184,24.136
"gcp-c2-standard-16",22.976,23.04,22.971
"n2-standard-16",25.9,25.679,25.591
"n2d-standard-16",24.889,24.437,24.512
"x264 2019-12-17 - H.264 Video Encoding",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",59.67,59.92,59.68
"aws-c5.4xlarge",65,65.58,66
"gcp-c2-standard-16",69.09,69.02,69.37
"n2-standard-16",61.32,61.14,61.53
"n2d-standard-16",65.76,61.73,64.16,65.22,64.06
"7-Zip Compression 16.02 - Compress Speed Test",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",40816,42428,43387,42310,42765
"aws-c5.4xlarge",46145,46731,45137
"gcp-c2-standard-16",48541,48477,48925
"n2-standard-16",43273,44481,45275
"n2d-standard-16",45117,43478,44228
"Stress-NG 0.11.07 - Test: Matrix Math",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",36313.76,36353.22,36207.26
"aws-c5.4xlarge",39791.08,39810.89,39961.13
"gcp-c2-standard-16",41651.21,41663.7,41674.65
"n2-standard-16",37563.57,37591.65,37659
"n2d-standard-16",36331.7,36261.24,36324.64
"Timed Linux Kernel Compilation 5.4 - Time To Compile",
Lower Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",99.283,95.67,95.474
"aws-c5.4xlarge",90.225,89.194,88.538
"gcp-c2-standard-16",86.566,83.993,85.402
"n2-standard-16",95.188,94.23,91.658
"n2d-standard-16",85.965,83.474,85.37
"Stress-NG 0.11.07 - Test: System V Message Passing",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",6032776.83,6039090.27,6015545.22
"aws-c5.4xlarge",6358669.09,6339578.78,6246237.25
"gcp-c2-standard-16",6693446.1,6718290.71,6769043.22
"n2-standard-16",6289353.3,6300504.49,6270961.57
"n2d-standard-16",6201737.11,6236275.99,5705589.69,6244482.03,6252026.42,5750131.04,6369900.93,5598346.08,5890100.88,5664457.43,5944286.9,5721357.56,6036119.46,5410840.35,5612635.18
"Flexible IO Tester 3.25 - Type: Sequential Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",11.4,11.4,11.4
"aws-c5.4xlarge",11.7,11.7,11.7
"gcp-c2-standard-16",
"n2-standard-16",11,11.8,11,11,11,11,11,11,11
"n2d-standard-16",11,11,11.9,11.9,11,11.9,11.9,11.9,11.9,11,11.9,11,11.9,11.9,11
"Flexible IO Tester 3.25 - Type: Sequential Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",2916,2918,2916
"aws-c5.4xlarge",
"gcp-c2-standard-16",3061,3058,3062
"n2-standard-16",3062,3029,3062,3060,3062,3060,3062,3059,3061
"n2d-standard-16",3062,3062,3051,3048,3057,3050,3038,3047,3046,3062,3048,3062,3052,3040,3059
"Stress-NG 0.11.07 - Test: Malloc",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",72946661.17,72847456.76,72857933.95
"aws-c5.4xlarge",73063023.76,65066989.87,70712752.1,73245503.37,73399573.18,72170166.77,63562840.3,72958343.18,73429960.12,73069093.67,70192679.27,66000445.85,72930172.46,73326966.52,73235444.15
"gcp-c2-standard-16",73223064.12,73295081.11,73215251.29
"n2-standard-16",72163564.43,71487423.46,71781568.98
"n2d-standard-16",73045018.3,73953496.22,73680189.86
"IOR 3.3.0 - Block Size: 256MB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",112.39,127.6,127.15,125.82,126.21,125.6,124.18,124.89,123.36
"aws-c5.4xlarge",126.88,126.95,126.91
"IOR 3.3.0 - Block Size: 512MB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",125.51,125.55,125.6
"aws-c5.4xlarge",126.19,126.11,126.16
"IOR 3.3.0 - Block Size: 1024MB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",124.32,124.34,124.54
"aws-c5.4xlarge",125.02,124.4,124.98
"Stress-NG 0.11.07 - Test: RdRand",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",252112.28,252109.48,252110.12
"aws-c5.4xlarge",251771.35,251777.73,251884.71
"gcp-c2-standard-16",252178.07,252180.73,252133.43
"n2-standard-16",251889.93,251845.71,251922.89
"Stress-NG 0.11.07 - Test: CPU Cache",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",8.7,9.57,10.37,9.77,9.27,9,10.3,10.17,10.67,9.87,9.83,9.17,10.43,9.97,10.2
"aws-c5.4xlarge",14.77,15.63,16.03,13.77,15.03,14.2,15.33,14.97,13.17,14.93,14.87,16.57
"gcp-c2-standard-16",20.7,19.4,19.2,21.77,17.8,20.07,20.03,16.2,19,20.87,20,20.07
"n2-standard-16",10.97,11.37,10.17,9.77,10.43,10.4,12.2,9.3,11.4,11.63,10.1,9.63,10.57,11.7,8.73
"n2d-standard-16",39.57,35.63,33.93,34.07,32.73,37.33,36.9,30.73,33.73,36,36.3,34.83,31.5,36.63,31.87
"Stress-NG 0.11.07 - Test: Forking",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",17173.74,17197.43,17630.62
"aws-c5.4xlarge",18143.19,17170.61,14712.33,17592.13,17892.36,17863,17303.18,14872.31,17174.75,17834.03,17849.89,17697.55,15023.06,16599.54,17409.17
"gcp-c2-standard-16",16026.52,16036.17,16041.97
"n2-standard-16",17375.78,17148.39,17338.96
"n2d-standard-16",15941.24,16023.22,15773.61
"OSBench - Test: Create Processes",
Lower Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",35.450459,35.719872,36.74984
"aws-c5.4xlarge",35.920143,36.380291,37.500858
"gcp-c2-standard-16",34.370422,34.880638,34.530163
"n2-standard-16",40.719509,40.318966,41.129589
"n2d-standard-16",38.669109,44.538975,43.029785,40.841103,29.711723,30.310154,41.751862,30.238628,36.120415,34.499168,43.599606,40.910244
"OSBench - Test: Create Threads",
Lower Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",18.420219,21.748543,19.779205,18.157959,22.809505,18.389225,18.270016,18.408298,18.231869,22.249222,18.229485,18.081665,18.279552,18.389225,22.790432
"aws-c5.4xlarge",24.800301,19.059181,23.078918,18.360615,19.090176,18.219948,17.929077,22.640228,17.778873,23.159981,18.320084,17.981529,18.479824,19.01865,18.849373
"gcp-c2-standard-16",15.54966,15.861988,15.480518
"n2-standard-16",18.029213,18.57996,18.730164
"n2d-standard-16",26.431084,22.280216,24.878979,22.251606,23.770332,26.509762,20.952225,25.382042,23.620129,24.778843,26.381016,26.161671,25.129318,23.391247,23.620129
"Sockperf 3.4 - Test: Latency Under Load",
Lower Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",9.839,9.875,10.328,9.808,9.82
"aws-c5.4xlarge",11.489,11.335,11.66,11.612,11.158
"gcp-c2-standard-16",11.517,11.639,11.234,11.575,10.635,11.887,10.97,11.258,10.667,10.672,11.606,11.674,11.361,10.708,10.913,10.7,10.879,11.136,10.929,11.543,12.948,11.425,11.89,11.86,11.574
"n2-standard-16",21.74,18.542,23.106,20.526,20.584,20.991,21.886,22.087,18.398,17.31,20.216,22.24,18.626,22.311,23.305,17.678,25.467,23.233,21.778,19.016,21.927,20.503,22.337,24.386,24.201
"n2d-standard-16",27.937,35.753,27.131,33.421,35.921,24.765,28.971,30.088,33.153,33.223,32.592,28.098,29.609,37.377,37.162,29.832,30.22,48.96,32.203,30.044,46.852,37.075,30.772,37.146,31.706
"Sockperf 3.4 - Test: Latency Ping Pong",
Lower Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",8.012,7.994,8.172,7.928,8.549,7.956,8.027,8.019
"aws-c5.4xlarge",8.072,7.917,7.761,7.825,7.95
"gcp-c2-standard-16",8.155,8.1,8.113,8.141,8.139
"n2-standard-16",8.409,8.548,8.503,8.474,8.432
"n2d-standard-16",13.931,11.515,13.837,14.859,14.195,14.862,12.478,12.817,14.215,14.53,11.54,14.92,13.174,14.435,12.865,13.863,14.161,12.227,13.36,14.171,12.942,14.19,14.129,13.697,14.589
"pmbench - Concurrent Worker Threads: 16 - Read-Write Ratio: 80% Reads 20% Writes",
Lower Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",0.1113,0.1108,0.1111
"aws-c5.4xlarge",0.112,0.1194,0.1121,0.1195,0.1124,0.1122,0.1184,0.1119,0.118,0.1128,0.112,0.1179,0.1121,0.1183,0.1118
"gcp-c2-standard-16",0.1004,0.1002,0.1002
"n2-standard-16",0.1079,0.1078,0.1082
"n2d-standard-16",0.1818,0.1458,0.1497,0.1501,0.1515,0.146,0.1462,0.1693,0.1806,0.1466,0.1471,0.1523,0.1483,0.149,0.1465
"pmbench - Concurrent Worker Threads: 2 - Read-Write Ratio: 80% Reads 20% Writes",
Lower Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",0.1038,0.1038,0.1037
"aws-c5.4xlarge",0.11,0.1127,0.1092
"gcp-c2-standard-16",0.0959,0.0957,0.0955
"n2-standard-16",0.1039,0.1041,0.1038
"n2d-standard-16",0.1381,0.1402,0.1733,0.1742,0.1724,0.1747,0.1743,0.1726,0.1358,0.1376,0.1407,0.1401,0.1495,0.1398,0.1765
"pmbench - Concurrent Worker Threads: 4 - Read-Write Ratio: 100% Writes",
Lower Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",0.0485,0.0485,0.0485
"aws-c5.4xlarge",0.0439,0.0434,0.0438
"gcp-c2-standard-16",0.0414,0.0415,0.0415
"n2-standard-16",0.0458,0.0458,0.0457
"n2d-standard-16",0.0603,0.0603,0.0929,0.093,0.0603,0.0603,0.0603,0.093,0.0603,0.0604,0.0604,0.0604,0.0604,0.0604,0.0604
"pmbench - Concurrent Worker Threads: 2 - Read-Write Ratio: 100% Writes",
Lower Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",0.0487,0.0487,0.0487
"aws-c5.4xlarge",0.0439,0.0438,0.0437
"gcp-c2-standard-16",0.0416,0.0416,0.0416
"n2-standard-16",0.0461,0.046,0.0459
"n2d-standard-16",0.0603,0.0929,0.0604,0.0928,0.0604,0.0604,0.0929,0.0605,0.0604,0.0606,0.0604,0.0604,0.0929,0.0604,0.093
"pmbench - Concurrent Worker Threads: 1 - Read-Write Ratio: 100% Writes",
Lower Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",0.0487,0.0487,0.0487
"aws-c5.4xlarge",0.0438,0.0438,0.0439
"gcp-c2-standard-16",0.0417,0.0417,0.0417
"n2-standard-16",0.0462,0.0461,0.0462
"n2d-standard-16",0.0597,0.0599,0.0924,0.0921,0.0598,0.06,0.0599,0.0599,0.0599,0.0599,0.0923,0.0599,0.06,0.0924,0.0924
"pmbench - Concurrent Worker Threads: 1 - Read-Write Ratio: 100% Reads",
Lower Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",0.0532,0.0531,0.0532
"aws-c5.4xlarge",0.0464,0.0465,0.0475
"gcp-c2-standard-16",0.0451,0.0451,0.0451
"n2-standard-16",0.05,0.0497,0.0502
"n2d-standard-16",0.0547,0.0545,0.0899,0.0547,0.0547,0.0546,0.09,0.0546,0.0547,0.0546,0.0547,0.0546,0.0546,0.0548,0.0547
"pmbench - Concurrent Worker Threads: 8 - Read-Write Ratio: 50%",
Lower Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",0.0836,0.0836,0.0836
"aws-c5.4xlarge",0.0838,0.0879,0.0839,0.0862
"gcp-c2-standard-16",0.0748,0.0748,0.0748
"n2-standard-16",0.082,0.0819,0.0814
"n2d-standard-16",0.1116,0.1117,0.1498,0.1116,0.1116,0.1117,0.1119,0.1118,0.1119,0.1497,0.112,0.112,0.1117,0.1499,0.1498
"Compile Bench 0.6 - Test: Read Compiled Tree",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",2100.78,2116.69,2150.83
"aws-c5.4xlarge",2220.81,2220.81,2133.35
"gcp-c2-standard-16",2605.32,2605.32,2630.61
"n2-standard-16",2230.2,2208.79,2264.35
"n2d-standard-16",2258.46,2793.4,2793.4
"Compile Bench 0.6 - Test: Initial Create",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",376.63,371.28,369.87
"aws-c5.4xlarge",395.16,388.66,392.19
"gcp-c2-standard-16",485.17,406.51,426.22
"n2-standard-16",406.07,361.67,367.2
"n2d-standard-16",451.76,383.84,348.91
"IOR 3.3.0 - Block Size: 4MB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",125.14,125.29,125.18
"aws-c5.4xlarge",141.93,140.98,142.76
"gcp-c2-standard-16",17.73,14.71,14.72,14.68,14.74,14.74,14.65,14.72,14.68
"n2-standard-16",17.4,14.57,14.54,14.68,14.48,14.01,14.37,14.43,14.5
"n2d-standard-16",16.86,14.45,14.34,14.44,14.24,14.28,14.48,14.34,14.24
"IOR 3.3.0 - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",121.75,124.21,125.93
"aws-c5.4xlarge",153.75,153.34,155.41
"gcp-c2-standard-16",24.44,18.56,18.45,18.37,18.25,18.53,18.44,18.5,18.42,18.21,18.41,18.5
"n2-standard-16",24,18.14,18.45,18.18,18.1,18.15,18.24,18.3,18.17,18.48,18.06,18.12
"n2d-standard-16",23.39,17.03,17.44,15.62,17.35,17.1,16.85,17.36,16.23,18.38,16.94,15.87
"Flexible IO Tester 3.25 - Type: Sequential Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",
"aws-c5.4xlarge",
"gcp-c2-standard-16",3,4,5,5,5,5,5,5,4,5,5,5,5,5,5
"n2-standard-16",3,4,4,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,4,5,5
"n2d-standard-16",
"Flexible IO Tester 3.25 - Type: Sequential Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",127,128,128
"aws-c5.4xlarge",
"gcp-c2-standard-16",11,14,15.6,16.1,14.4,14.3,14.1,15.8,13.9,15.3,15.3,15.6,15.8,15.2,14.1
"n2-standard-16",11.9,13.9,13.9,16.1,16,15.8,16.1,15.9,15.7,15.9,15.3,15.5,13.9,15.8,14.9
"n2d-standard-16",15.3,15,13,11,14.2,15.8,15.6,15.5,15.6,16.4,15.9,15.7,13.9,15.4,15.7
"Flexible IO Tester 3.25 - Type: Sequential Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",59,61,61
"aws-c5.4xlarge",
"gcp-c2-standard-16",56,56,31,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3
"n2-standard-16",56,56,33,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3
"n2d-standard-16",
"Flexible IO Tester 3.25 - Type: Sequential Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",126,129,130
"aws-c5.4xlarge",
"gcp-c2-standard-16",120,120,68,11.9,11.8,11.9,11.8,11.9,11.8,11.8,11.8,11.9
"n2-standard-16",120,120,71.5,11.9,11.9,11.8,11.9,11.8,11.8,11.9,11.8,11.9
"n2d-standard-16",11.9,11.9,11.9
"Flexible IO Tester 3.25 - Type: Random Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",2454,2461,2459
"aws-c5.4xlarge",2997,2986,2992
"gcp-c2-standard-16",
"n2-standard-16",303,303,306
"n2d-standard-16",218,167,166,166,167,168,167,167,168,168,168,167,168,169
"Flexible IO Tester 3.25 - Type: Random Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 4KB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",9.83,9.858,9.85
"aws-c5.4xlarge",11.7,11.7,11.7
"gcp-c2-standard-16",1.223,1.224,1.224
"n2-standard-16",1.227,1.227,1.239
"n2d-standard-16",0.888,0.682,0.677,0.678,0.683,0.688,0.684,0.684,0.684,0.686,0.685,0.684,0.687,0.692
"Flexible IO Tester 3.25 - Type: Random Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",
"aws-c5.4xlarge",
"gcp-c2-standard-16",
"n2-standard-16",
"n2d-standard-16",4,5,5,5,4,4,5,5,4,5,5,5,5,5,3
"Flexible IO Tester 3.25 - Type: Random Write - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",127,128,128
"aws-c5.4xlarge",
"gcp-c2-standard-16",99.5,99.5,99.6
"n2-standard-16",99.9,99.9,99.3
"n2d-standard-16",15.1,14.1,15.6,15.5,13.7,13.9,14.4,14.4,14,14.6,15.5,14.9,15.5,15.3,11.5
"Flexible IO Tester 3.25 - Type: Random Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",
"aws-c5.4xlarge",
"gcp-c2-standard-16",
"n2-standard-16",
"n2d-standard-16",40,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3
"Flexible IO Tester 3.25 - Type: Random Read - IO Engine: Linux AIO - Buffered: No - Direct: Yes - Block Size: 2MB - Disk Target: Default Test Directory",
Higher Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",
"aws-c5.4xlarge",
"gcp-c2-standard-16",86.3,86.1,86.3
"n2-standard-16",86.5,86.2,86.5
"n2d-standard-16",86.2,10.9,11.1,11,10,11,11,11.1,11,11.1,11,11.1,11.1,11,11
"SQLite 3.30.1 - Threads / Copies: 1",
Lower Results Are Better
"aws-m5.4xlarge",114.308,130.818,90.665,87.709,128.595,116.523,85.068,100.216,66.97,62.872,63.612,63.123
"aws-c5.4xlarge",33.803,33.859,32.622
"gcp-c2-standard-16",21.599,21.961,21.926
"n2-standard-16",25.708,25.824,25.337
"n2d-standard-16",33.747,33.842,33.374