Raspberry Pi 3 Linux Benchmark Comparison

Raspberry Pi 3 Benchmarks for a future article on Phoronix.com by Michael Larabel.

HTML result view exported from: https://openbenchmarking.org/result/1611146-LO-1603058GA78&grs&rdt.

Raspberry Pi 3 Linux Benchmark ComparisonProcessorMotherboardMemoryDiskGraphicsMonitorNetworkChipsetAudioOSKernelDesktopDisplay ServerOpenGLCompilerFile-SystemScreen ResolutionDisplay DriverOpenCLODROID C1 PlusRaspberry Pi ZeroRaspberry Pi 2Orange Pi PlusOrange Pi PCJetson TX1Jetson TK1Banana Pi M2Raspberry Pi 3MintBox MiniARMv7 rev 1 @ 1.54GHz (4 Cores)ODROIDC836MB8GB SDUbuntu 14.043.10.80-135 (armv7l)LXDE 0.6.1X Server 1.15.12.1 Mesa 10.1.3GCC 4.9.3ext41920x1080ARMv6-compatible rev 7 @ 1.00GHz (1 Core)BCM2708 Raspberry Pi ? Rev 1.2434MB8GB SL08GRaspbian 8.04.1.13+ (armv6l)LXDE 0.7.2X Server 1.16.4GCC 4.9.21776x952ARMv7 rev 5 @ 0.90GHz (4 Cores)BCM2709 Raspberry Pi 2 Model B Rev 1.1925MB8GB SD4.1.13-v7+ (armv7l)1824x984ARMv7 rev 5 @ 1.20GHz (3 Cores)sun8i1024MB16GB SL16GRaspbian GNU/Linux 73.4.39 (armv7l)LXDE 0.7.1X Server 1.12.4GCC 4.6.31280x720ARMv7 rev 5 @ 1.20GHz (4 Cores)Cortex A57 rev 1 @ 1.91GHz (4 Cores)jetson_tx14096MB16GB 016G32NVIDIA Tegra X1 (nvgpu)/Acer G237HLUbuntu 14.043.10.67-g3a5c467 (aarch64)Unity 7.2.2X Server 1.15.1NVIDIA 23.1.14.3.0GCC 4.8.4 + Clang 3.4-1ubuntu3 + CUDA 7.01920x1080ARMv7 rev 3 @ 2.32GHz (4 Cores)jetson-tk12048MB16GB SEM16GGK20A/NullRM/AXIRealtek RTL8111/8168/84113.10.40-gdacac96 (armv7l)NVIDIA 21.4GCC 4.8.4 + CUDA 6.5ARMv7 rev 3 @ 1.01GHz (4 Cores)Allwinner sun6i (A31) Family Banana Pi BPI-M21024MB8GB SDDebian 8.14.2.0-BPI-kernel+ (armv7l)GCC 4.9.2ARMv7 rev 4 @ 1.20GHz (4 Cores)BCM2709 Raspberry Pi 3 Model B Rev 1.2925MB16GB SD16GLLVMpipeRaspbian 8.04.1.18-v7+ (armv7l)LXDE 0.7.2X Server 1.17.23.0 Mesa 11.1.0 Gallium 0.41824x984AMD A4 Micro-6400T APU + AMD Radeon R3 @ 1.00GHz (4 Cores)CompuLab fitlet v1.0AMD Device 15664096MB55GBAMD Radeon R3E 256MBAMD Kabini HDMI/DPLCD TVIntel I211 Gigabit ConnectionDebian testing4.6.0-1-amd64 (x86_64)Xfce 4.12X Server 1.18.44.1 Mesa 12.0.3 Gallium 0.4OpenCL 2.0 AMD-APP (1912.5)GCC 6.2.0 201610271360x768OpenBenchmarking.orgCompiler Details- ODROID C1 Plus: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-browser-plugin --disable-libitm --disable-libquadmath --disable-sjlj-exceptions --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-gtk-cairo --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-java-home --enable-languages=c,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch-directory=arm --with-arch=armv7-a --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfpv3-d16 --with-mode=thumb -v - Raspberry Pi Zero: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-browser-plugin --disable-libitm --disable-libquadmath --disable-sjlj-exceptions --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-gtk-cairo --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-java-home --enable-languages=c,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch-directory=arm --with-arch=armv6 --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfp -v - Raspberry Pi 2: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-browser-plugin --disable-libitm --disable-libquadmath --disable-sjlj-exceptions --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-gtk-cairo --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-java-home --enable-languages=c,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch-directory=arm --with-arch=armv6 --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfp -v- Orange Pi Plus: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-sjlj-exceptions --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch=armv6 --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfp -v- Orange Pi PC: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-sjlj-exceptions --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch=armv6 --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfp -v- Jetson TX1: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-browser-plugin --disable-libitm --disable-libmudflap --disable-libquadmath --disable-sjlj-exceptions --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-gtk-cairo --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-java-home --enable-languages=c,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch-directory=arm --with-arch=armv7-a --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfpv3-d16 --with-mode=thumb -v - Jetson TK1: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-browser-plugin --disable-libitm --disable-libmudflap --disable-libquadmath --disable-sjlj-exceptions --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-gtk-cairo --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-java-home --enable-languages=c,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch-directory=arm --with-arch=armv7-a --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfpv3-d16 --with-mode=thumb -v - Banana Pi M2: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-browser-plugin --disable-libitm --disable-libquadmath --disable-sjlj-exceptions --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-gtk-cairo --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-java-home --enable-languages=c,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch-directory=arm --with-arch=armv7-a --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfpv3-d16 --with-mode=thumb -v - Raspberry Pi 3: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-browser-plugin --disable-libitm --disable-libquadmath --disable-sjlj-exceptions --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-gtk-cairo --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-java-home --enable-languages=c,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch-directory=arm --with-arch=armv6 --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfp -v- MintBox Mini: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-browser-plugin --disable-vtable-verify --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-gtk-cairo --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-java-home --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libmpx --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-arch-directory=amd64 --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-tune=generic -v Processor Details- ODROID C1 Plus: Scaling Governor: meson_cpufreq performance- Raspberry Pi Zero: Scaling Governor: BCM2835 Freq ondemand- Raspberry Pi 2: Scaling Governor: BCM2835 Freq ondemand- Orange Pi Plus: Scaling Governor: cpufreq-sunxi ondemand- Orange Pi PC: Scaling Governor: cpufreq-sunxi ondemand- Jetson TX1: Scaling Governor: tegra interactive- Jetson TK1: Scaling Governor: tegra interactive- Banana Pi M2: Scaling Governor: cpufreq-dt ondemand- Raspberry Pi 3: Scaling Governor: BCM2835 Freq ondemand- MintBox Mini: Scaling Governor: acpi-cpufreq ondemandKernel Details- MintBox Mini: radeon.audio=1

Raspberry Pi 3 Linux Benchmark Comparisonc-ray: Total Timemafft: Multiple Sequence Alignmentopenssl: RSA 4096-bit Performancesmallpt: Global Illumination Renderer; 100 Samplesjohn-the-ripper: Blowfishhimeno: Poisson Pressure Solverencode-flac: WAV To FLACODROID C1 PlusRaspberry Pi ZeroRaspberry Pi 2Orange Pi PlusOrange Pi PCJetson TX1Jetson TK1Banana Pi M2Raspberry Pi 3MintBox Mini323.0851.5418.80159049481.97200.503037.57501.112.601202988.7310.00606.76505.4475.4611.93217538733.29314.581424.86103.057.83304232264.38257.87951.1077.1611.93198231559.24261.8385.3016.5624.67613156383.4047.6495.0115.1054.402888422141.3050.29436.1871.5813.40198442760.08269.63247.3753.6220.25138862962.54228.37285.8358.65914598113.9859.12OpenBenchmarking.org

John The Ripper

Performance / Cost - Test: Blowfish

OpenBenchmarking.orgReal C/S Per Dollar, More Is BetterJohn The Ripper 1.8.0Performance / Cost - Test: BlowfishODROID C1 PlusRaspberry Pi ZeroRaspberry Pi 2Orange Pi PlusOrange Pi PCJetson TX1Jetson TK1Raspberry Pi 34812162010.9817.7510.467.1612.602.612.2017.971. ODROID C1 Plus: $45 reported cost.2. Raspberry Pi Zero: $5 reported cost.3. Raspberry Pi 2: $37 reported cost.4. Orange Pi Plus: $45 reported cost.5. Orange Pi PC: $25 reported cost.6. Jetson TX1: $599 reported cost.7. Jetson TK1: $192 reported cost.8. Raspberry Pi 3: $35 reported cost.

C-Ray

Total Time

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterC-Ray 1.1Total TimeODROID C1 PlusRaspberry Pi ZeroRaspberry Pi 2Orange Pi PlusOrange Pi PCJetson TX1Jetson TK1Banana Pi M2Raspberry Pi 3MintBox Mini7001400210028003500SE +/- 1.77, N = 3SE +/- 15.62, N = 3SE +/- 0.74, N = 3SE +/- 16.48, N = 3SE +/- 5.09, N = 3SE +/- 1.22, N = 6SE +/- 5.21, N = 6SE +/- 0.38, N = 3SE +/- 0.58, N = 3SE +/- 0.23, N = 3323.083037.57505.441424.86951.1085.3095.01436.18247.37285.831. (CC) gcc options: -lm -lpthread -O3

Timed MAFFT Alignment

Multiple Sequence Alignment

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterTimed MAFFT Alignment 6.864Multiple Sequence AlignmentODROID C1 PlusRaspberry Pi ZeroRaspberry Pi 2Orange Pi PlusOrange Pi PCJetson TX1Jetson TK1Banana Pi M2Raspberry Pi 3MintBox Mini110220330440550SE +/- 0.25, N = 3SE +/- 5.19, N = 3SE +/- 1.02, N = 3SE +/- 2.30, N = 6SE +/- 0.42, N = 3SE +/- 0.07, N = 3SE +/- 0.34, N = 6SE +/- 2.05, N = 6SE +/- 1.03, N = 3SE +/- 1.76, N = 651.54501.1175.46103.0577.1616.5615.1071.5853.6258.651. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -lm -lpthread

OpenSSL

RSA 4096-bit Performance

OpenBenchmarking.orgSigns Per Second, More Is BetterOpenSSL 1.0.1gRSA 4096-bit PerformanceODROID C1 PlusRaspberry Pi ZeroRaspberry Pi 2Orange Pi PlusOrange Pi PCJetson TX1Jetson TK1Banana Pi M2Raspberry Pi 31224364860SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.03, N = 3SE +/- 0.03, N = 3SE +/- 0.03, N = 3SE +/- 0.03, N = 3SE +/- 0.06, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 0.71, N = 618.802.6011.937.8311.9324.6754.4013.4020.25-march=armv7-a-march=armv7-a-march=armv7-a-march=armv7-a-fomit-frame-pointer-march=armv7-a-march=armv7-a-march=armv7-a1. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -lssl -lcrypto -ldl

Smallpt

Global Illumination Renderer; 100 Samples

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterSmallpt 1.0Global Illumination Renderer; 100 SamplesODROID C1 PlusRaspberry Pi ZeroRaspberry Pi 2Orange Pi PlusOrange Pi PCJetson TX1Jetson TK1Banana Pi M2Raspberry Pi 3MintBox Mini3K6K9K12K15KSE +/- 1.53, N = 3SE +/- 32.94, N = 3SE +/- 5.90, N = 3SE +/- 2.19, N = 3SE +/- 0.67, N = 3SE +/- 0.33, N = 3SE +/- 1.53, N = 3SE +/- 0.88, N = 3SE +/- 2.96, N = 3SE +/- 0.33, N = 31590120292175304219826132888198413889141. (CXX) g++ options: -fopenmp

John The Ripper

Test: Blowfish

OpenBenchmarking.orgReal C/S, More Is BetterJohn The Ripper 1.8.0Test: BlowfishODROID C1 PlusRaspberry Pi ZeroRaspberry Pi 2Orange Pi PlusOrange Pi PCJetson TX1Jetson TK1Banana Pi M2Raspberry Pi 3MintBox Mini30060090012001500SE +/- 0.33, N = 3SE +/- 1.73, N = 3SE +/- 0.67, N = 3SE +/- 0.00, N = 3SE +/- 14.50, N = 6SE +/- 1.73, N = 3SE +/- 0.33, N = 3SE +/- 0.33, N = 3SE +/- 9.50, N = 3SE +/- 2.00, N = 3494.0088.73387.00322.00315.001563.00422.00427.00629.00598.00-lcrypt1. (CC) gcc options: -fopenmp

Himeno Benchmark

Performance / Cost - Poisson Pressure Solver

OpenBenchmarking.orgMFLOPS Per Dollar, More Is BetterHimeno Benchmark 3.0Performance / Cost - Poisson Pressure SolverODROID C1 PlusRaspberry Pi ZeroRaspberry Pi 2Orange Pi PlusOrange Pi PCJetson TX1Jetson TK1Raspberry Pi 30.53331.06661.59992.13322.66651.822.000.901.432.370.140.741.791. ODROID C1 Plus: $45 reported cost.2. Raspberry Pi Zero: $5 reported cost.3. Raspberry Pi 2: $37 reported cost.4. Orange Pi Plus: $45 reported cost.5. Orange Pi PC: $25 reported cost.6. Jetson TX1: $599 reported cost.7. Jetson TK1: $192 reported cost.8. Raspberry Pi 3: $35 reported cost.

OpenSSL

Performance / Cost - RSA 4096-bit Performance

OpenBenchmarking.orgSigns Per Second Per Dollar, More Is BetterOpenSSL 1.0.1gPerformance / Cost - RSA 4096-bit PerformanceODROID C1 PlusRaspberry Pi ZeroRaspberry Pi 2Orange Pi PlusOrange Pi PCJetson TX1Jetson TK1Raspberry Pi 30.13050.2610.39150.5220.65250.420.520.320.170.480.040.280.581. ODROID C1 Plus: $45 reported cost.2. Raspberry Pi Zero: $5 reported cost.3. Raspberry Pi 2: $37 reported cost.4. Orange Pi Plus: $45 reported cost.5. Orange Pi PC: $25 reported cost.6. Jetson TX1: $599 reported cost.7. Jetson TK1: $192 reported cost.8. Raspberry Pi 3: $35 reported cost.

Himeno Benchmark

Poisson Pressure Solver

OpenBenchmarking.orgMFLOPS, More Is BetterHimeno Benchmark 3.0Poisson Pressure SolverODROID C1 PlusRaspberry Pi ZeroRaspberry Pi 2Orange Pi PlusOrange Pi PCJetson TX1Jetson TK1Banana Pi M2Raspberry Pi 3MintBox Mini306090120150SE +/- 1.42, N = 3SE +/- 0.07, N = 3SE +/- 0.47, N = 3SE +/- 0.06, N = 3SE +/- 0.40, N = 3SE +/- 0.85, N = 3SE +/- 1.48, N = 3SE +/- 0.79, N = 3SE +/- 1.51, N = 6SE +/- 0.30, N = 381.9710.0033.2964.3859.2483.40141.3060.0862.54113.981. (CC) gcc options: -O3

FLAC Audio Encoding

WAV To FLAC

OpenBenchmarking.orgSeconds, Fewer Is BetterFLAC Audio Encoding 1.3.1WAV To FLACODROID C1 PlusRaspberry Pi ZeroRaspberry Pi 2Orange Pi PlusOrange Pi PCJetson TX1Jetson TK1Banana Pi M2Raspberry Pi 3MintBox Mini130260390520650SE +/- 2.46, N = 5SE +/- 3.95, N = 5SE +/- 1.30, N = 5SE +/- 1.28, N = 5SE +/- 2.52, N = 5SE +/- 0.05, N = 5SE +/- 0.02, N = 5SE +/- 0.15, N = 5SE +/- 0.36, N = 5SE +/- 0.06, N = 5200.50606.76314.58257.87261.8347.6450.29269.63228.3759.12-logg1. (CXX) g++ options: -O2 -fvisibility=hidden -lm

Meta Performance Per Dollar

Performance Per Dollar

OpenBenchmarking.orgPerformance Per Dollar, More Is BetterMeta Performance Per DollarPerformance Per DollarODROID C1 PlusRaspberry Pi ZeroRaspberry Pi 2Orange Pi PlusOrange Pi PCJetson TX1Jetson TK1Raspberry Pi 32468104.078.083.582.925.070.791.036.781. ODROID C1 Plus: $45 reported cost. Average result: 183.06.2. Raspberry Pi Zero: $5 reported cost. Average result: 40.41.3. Raspberry Pi 2: $37 reported cost. Average result: 132.57.4. Orange Pi Plus: $45 reported cost. Average result: 131.24.5. Orange Pi PC: $25 reported cost. Average result: 126.84.6. Jetson TX1: $599 reported cost. Average result: 471.18.7. Jetson TK1: $192 reported cost. Average result: 196.81.8. Raspberry Pi 3: $35 reported cost. Average result: 237.26.

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