RPi And Other ARM Linux SBC Board Benchmarks Thanks to LoverPi.com for providing the boards. Adding the Pi Zero and NVIDIA Tegra K1 and X1 for reference. Benchmarks for a future article on Phoronix.com by Michael Larabel.
HTML result view exported from: https://openbenchmarking.org/result/1601134-GA-ARMLINUX784&obr_sor=y .
RPi And Other ARM Linux SBC Board Benchmarks Processor Motherboard Memory Disk Graphics Network Monitor OS Kernel Compiler File-System Screen Resolution Desktop Display Server Display Driver OpenGL Banana Pi M2 Jetson TK1 Jetson TX1 ODROID C1 Plus Orange Pi PC Orange Pi Plus Raspberry Pi 2 Raspberry Pi Zero ARMv7 rev 3 @ 1.01GHz (4 Cores) Allwinner sun6i (A31) Family Banana Pi BPI-M2 1024MB 8GB SD Debian 8.1 4.2.0-BPI-kernel+ (armv7l) GCC 4.9.2 ext4 1920x1080 ARMv7 rev 3 @ 2.32GHz (4 Cores) jetson-tk1 2048MB 16GB SEM16G GK20A/NullRM/AXI Realtek RTL8111/8168/8411 Ubuntu 14.04 3.10.40-gdacac96 (armv7l) Unity 7.2.2 X Server 1.15.1 NVIDIA 21.4 4.3.0 GCC 4.8.4 + CUDA 6.5 Cortex A57 rev 1 @ 1.91GHz (4 Cores) jetson_tx1 4096MB 16GB 016G32 NVIDIA Tegra X1 (nvgpu)/ Acer G237HL 3.10.67-g3a5c467 (aarch64) NVIDIA 23.1.1 GCC 4.8.4 + Clang 3.4-1ubuntu3 + CUDA 7.0 ARMv7 rev 1 @ 1.54GHz (4 Cores) ODROIDC 836MB 8GB SD 3.10.80-135 (armv7l) LXDE 0.6.1 2.1 Mesa 10.1.3 GCC 4.9.3 ARMv7 rev 5 @ 1.20GHz (4 Cores) sun8i 1024MB 16GB SL16G Raspbian GNU/Linux 7 3.4.39 (armv7l) LXDE 0.7.1 X Server 1.12.4 GCC 4.6.3 1280x720 ARMv7 rev 5 @ 1.20GHz (3 Cores) ARMv7 rev 5 @ 0.90GHz (4 Cores) BCM2709 Raspberry Pi 2 Model B Rev 1.1 925MB 8GB SD Raspbian 8.0 4.1.13-v7+ (armv7l) LXDE 0.7.2 X Server 1.16.4 GCC 4.9.2 1824x984 ARMv6-compatible rev 7 @ 1.00GHz (1 Core) BCM2708 Raspberry Pi ? Rev 1.2 434MB 8GB SL08G 4.1.13+ (armv6l) 1776x952 OpenBenchmarking.org Compiler Details - Banana Pi M2: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-browser-plugin --disable-libitm --disable-libquadmath --disable-sjlj-exceptions --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-gtk-cairo --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-java-home --enable-languages=c,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch-directory=arm --with-arch=armv7-a --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfpv3-d16 --with-mode=thumb -v - Jetson TK1: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-browser-plugin --disable-libitm --disable-libmudflap --disable-libquadmath --disable-sjlj-exceptions --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-gtk-cairo --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-java-home --enable-languages=c,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch-directory=arm --with-arch=armv7-a --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfpv3-d16 --with-mode=thumb -v - Jetson TX1: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-browser-plugin --disable-libitm --disable-libmudflap --disable-libquadmath --disable-sjlj-exceptions --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-gtk-cairo --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-java-home --enable-languages=c,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch-directory=arm --with-arch=armv7-a --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfpv3-d16 --with-mode=thumb -v - ODROID C1 Plus: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-browser-plugin --disable-libitm --disable-libquadmath --disable-sjlj-exceptions --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-gtk-cairo --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-java-home --enable-languages=c,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch-directory=arm --with-arch=armv7-a --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfpv3-d16 --with-mode=thumb -v - Orange Pi PC: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-sjlj-exceptions --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch=armv6 --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfp -v - Orange Pi Plus: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-sjlj-exceptions --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch=armv6 --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfp -v - Raspberry Pi 2: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-browser-plugin --disable-libitm --disable-libquadmath --disable-sjlj-exceptions --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-gtk-cairo --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-java-home --enable-languages=c,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch-directory=arm --with-arch=armv6 --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfp -v - Raspberry Pi Zero: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-browser-plugin --disable-libitm --disable-libquadmath --disable-sjlj-exceptions --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-gtk-cairo --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-java-home --enable-languages=c,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch-directory=arm --with-arch=armv6 --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfp -v Processor Details - Banana Pi M2: Scaling Governor: cpufreq-dt ondemand - Jetson TK1: Scaling Governor: tegra interactive - Jetson TX1: Scaling Governor: tegra interactive - ODROID C1 Plus: Scaling Governor: meson_cpufreq performance - Orange Pi PC: Scaling Governor: cpufreq-sunxi ondemand - Orange Pi Plus: Scaling Governor: cpufreq-sunxi ondemand - Raspberry Pi 2: Scaling Governor: BCM2835 Freq ondemand - Raspberry Pi Zero: Scaling Governor: BCM2835 Freq ondemand
RPi And Other ARM Linux SBC Board Benchmarks john-the-ripper: Blowfish c-ray: Total Time smallpt: Global Illumination Renderer; 100 Samples mafft: Multiple Sequence Alignment himeno: Poisson Pressure Solver openssl: RSA 4096-bit Performance encode-flac: WAV To FLAC Banana Pi M2 Jetson TK1 Jetson TX1 ODROID C1 Plus Orange Pi PC Orange Pi Plus Raspberry Pi 2 Raspberry Pi Zero 427 436.18 1984 71.58 60.08 13.40 269.63 422 95.01 2888 15.10 141.30 54.40 50.29 1563 85.30 613 16.56 83.40 24.67 47.64 494 323.08 1590 51.54 81.97 18.80 200.50 315 951.10 1982 77.16 59.24 11.93 261.83 322 1424.86 3042 103.05 64.38 7.83 257.87 387 505.44 2175 75.46 33.29 11.93 314.58 88.73 3037.57 12029 501.11 10.00 2.60 606.76 OpenBenchmarking.org
John The Ripper Test: Blowfish OpenBenchmarking.org Real C/S, More Is Better John The Ripper 1.8.0 Test: Blowfish Jetson TX1 ODROID C1 Plus Banana Pi M2 Jetson TK1 Raspberry Pi 2 Orange Pi Plus Orange Pi PC Raspberry Pi Zero 300 600 900 1200 1500 SE +/- 1.73, N = 3 SE +/- 0.33, N = 3 SE +/- 0.33, N = 3 SE +/- 0.33, N = 3 SE +/- 0.67, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 14.50, N = 6 SE +/- 1.73, N = 3 1563.00 494.00 427.00 422.00 387.00 322.00 315.00 88.73 1. (CC) gcc options: -fopenmp
John The Ripper Performance / Cost - Test: Blowfish OpenBenchmarking.org Real C/S Per Dollar, More Is Better John The Ripper 1.8.0 Performance / Cost - Test: Blowfish Raspberry Pi Zero Orange Pi PC ODROID C1 Plus Raspberry Pi 2 Orange Pi Plus Jetson TX1 Jetson TK1 4 8 12 16 20 17.75 12.60 10.98 10.46 7.16 2.61 2.20 1. Raspberry Pi Zero: $5 reported cost. 2. Orange Pi PC: $25 reported cost. 3. ODROID C1 Plus: $45 reported cost. 4. Raspberry Pi 2: $37 reported cost. 5. Orange Pi Plus: $45 reported cost. 6. Jetson TX1: $599 reported cost. 7. Jetson TK1: $192 reported cost.
C-Ray Total Time OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better C-Ray 1.1 Total Time Jetson TX1 Jetson TK1 ODROID C1 Plus Banana Pi M2 Raspberry Pi 2 Orange Pi PC Orange Pi Plus Raspberry Pi Zero 700 1400 2100 2800 3500 SE +/- 1.22, N = 6 SE +/- 5.21, N = 6 SE +/- 1.77, N = 3 SE +/- 0.38, N = 3 SE +/- 0.74, N = 3 SE +/- 5.09, N = 3 SE +/- 16.48, N = 3 SE +/- 15.62, N = 3 85.30 95.01 323.08 436.18 505.44 951.10 1424.86 3037.57 1. (CC) gcc options: -lm -lpthread -O3
Smallpt Global Illumination Renderer; 100 Samples OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better Smallpt 1.0 Global Illumination Renderer; 100 Samples Jetson TX1 ODROID C1 Plus Orange Pi PC Banana Pi M2 Raspberry Pi 2 Jetson TK1 Orange Pi Plus Raspberry Pi Zero 3K 6K 9K 12K 15K SE +/- 0.33, N = 3 SE +/- 1.53, N = 3 SE +/- 0.67, N = 3 SE +/- 0.88, N = 3 SE +/- 5.90, N = 3 SE +/- 1.53, N = 3 SE +/- 2.19, N = 3 SE +/- 32.94, N = 3 613 1590 1982 1984 2175 2888 3042 12029 1. (CXX) g++ options: -fopenmp
Timed MAFFT Alignment Multiple Sequence Alignment OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better Timed MAFFT Alignment 6.864 Multiple Sequence Alignment Jetson TK1 Jetson TX1 ODROID C1 Plus Banana Pi M2 Raspberry Pi 2 Orange Pi PC Orange Pi Plus Raspberry Pi Zero 110 220 330 440 550 SE +/- 0.34, N = 6 SE +/- 0.07, N = 3 SE +/- 0.25, N = 3 SE +/- 2.05, N = 6 SE +/- 1.02, N = 3 SE +/- 0.42, N = 3 SE +/- 2.30, N = 6 SE +/- 5.19, N = 3 15.10 16.56 51.54 71.58 75.46 77.16 103.05 501.11 1. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -lm -lpthread
Himeno Benchmark Poisson Pressure Solver OpenBenchmarking.org MFLOPS, More Is Better Himeno Benchmark 3.0 Poisson Pressure Solver Jetson TK1 Jetson TX1 ODROID C1 Plus Orange Pi Plus Banana Pi M2 Orange Pi PC Raspberry Pi 2 Raspberry Pi Zero 30 60 90 120 150 SE +/- 1.48, N = 3 SE +/- 0.85, N = 3 SE +/- 1.42, N = 3 SE +/- 0.06, N = 3 SE +/- 0.79, N = 3 SE +/- 0.40, N = 3 SE +/- 0.47, N = 3 SE +/- 0.07, N = 3 141.30 83.40 81.97 64.38 60.08 59.24 33.29 10.00 1. (CC) gcc options: -O3
Himeno Benchmark Performance / Cost - Poisson Pressure Solver OpenBenchmarking.org MFLOPS Per Dollar, More Is Better Himeno Benchmark 3.0 Performance / Cost - Poisson Pressure Solver Orange Pi PC Raspberry Pi Zero ODROID C1 Plus Orange Pi Plus Raspberry Pi 2 Jetson TK1 Jetson TX1 0.5333 1.0666 1.5999 2.1332 2.6665 2.37 2.00 1.82 1.43 0.90 0.74 0.14 1. Orange Pi PC: $25 reported cost. 2. Raspberry Pi Zero: $5 reported cost. 3. ODROID C1 Plus: $45 reported cost. 4. Orange Pi Plus: $45 reported cost. 5. Raspberry Pi 2: $37 reported cost. 6. Jetson TK1: $192 reported cost. 7. Jetson TX1: $599 reported cost.
OpenSSL RSA 4096-bit Performance OpenBenchmarking.org Signs Per Second, More Is Better OpenSSL 1.0.1g RSA 4096-bit Performance Jetson TK1 Jetson TX1 ODROID C1 Plus Banana Pi M2 Raspberry Pi 2 Orange Pi PC Orange Pi Plus Raspberry Pi Zero 12 24 36 48 60 SE +/- 0.06, N = 3 SE +/- 0.03, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.03, N = 3 SE +/- 0.03, N = 3 SE +/- 0.03, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 54.40 24.67 18.80 13.40 11.93 11.93 7.83 2.60 -march=armv7-a -fomit-frame-pointer -march=armv7-a -march=armv7-a -march=armv7-a -march=armv7-a -march=armv7-a 1. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -lssl -lcrypto -ldl
OpenSSL Performance / Cost - RSA 4096-bit Performance OpenBenchmarking.org Signs Per Second Per Dollar, More Is Better OpenSSL 1.0.1g Performance / Cost - RSA 4096-bit Performance Raspberry Pi Zero Orange Pi PC ODROID C1 Plus Raspberry Pi 2 Jetson TK1 Orange Pi Plus Jetson TX1 0.117 0.234 0.351 0.468 0.585 0.52 0.48 0.42 0.32 0.28 0.17 0.04 1. Raspberry Pi Zero: $5 reported cost. 2. Orange Pi PC: $25 reported cost. 3. ODROID C1 Plus: $45 reported cost. 4. Raspberry Pi 2: $37 reported cost. 5. Jetson TK1: $192 reported cost. 6. Orange Pi Plus: $45 reported cost. 7. Jetson TX1: $599 reported cost.
FLAC Audio Encoding WAV To FLAC OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better FLAC Audio Encoding 1.3.1 WAV To FLAC Jetson TX1 Jetson TK1 ODROID C1 Plus Orange Pi Plus Orange Pi PC Banana Pi M2 Raspberry Pi 2 Raspberry Pi Zero 130 260 390 520 650 SE +/- 0.05, N = 5 SE +/- 0.02, N = 5 SE +/- 2.46, N = 5 SE +/- 1.28, N = 5 SE +/- 2.52, N = 5 SE +/- 0.15, N = 5 SE +/- 1.30, N = 5 SE +/- 3.95, N = 5 47.64 50.29 200.50 257.87 261.83 269.63 314.58 606.76 -logg 1. (CXX) g++ options: -O2 -fvisibility=hidden -lm
Meta Performance Per Dollar Performance Per Dollar OpenBenchmarking.org Performance Per Dollar, More Is Better Meta Performance Per Dollar Performance Per Dollar Raspberry Pi Zero Orange Pi PC ODROID C1 Plus Raspberry Pi 2 Orange Pi Plus Jetson TK1 Jetson TX1 2 4 6 8 10 8.08 5.07 4.07 3.58 2.92 1.03 0.79 1. Raspberry Pi Zero: $5 reported cost. Average result: 40.41. 2. Orange Pi PC: $25 reported cost. Average result: 126.84. 3. ODROID C1 Plus: $45 reported cost. Average result: 183.06. 4. Raspberry Pi 2: $37 reported cost. Average result: 132.57. 5. Orange Pi Plus: $45 reported cost. Average result: 131.24. 6. Jetson TK1: $192 reported cost. Average result: 196.81. 7. Jetson TX1: $599 reported cost. Average result: 471.18.
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