Various ARM Linux Tests Courtesy of LoverPi Thanks to LoverPi.com for providing the boards. Adding the Pi Zero and NVIDIA Tegra K1 and X1 for reference and some others. Benchmarks for a future article on Phoronix.com.
HTML result view exported from: https://openbenchmarking.org/result/1601097-GA-ARMARM54785&grr&sor&rro .
Various ARM Linux Tests Courtesy of LoverPi Processor Motherboard Memory Disk Graphics Monitor Network OS Kernel Desktop Display Server OpenGL Compiler File-System Screen Resolution Display Driver ODROID C1 Plus Raspberry Pi Zero Raspberry Pi 2 Orange Pi Plus Orange Pi PC Banana Pi M2 Jetson TX1 Jetson TK1 ARMv7 rev 1 @ 1.54GHz (4 Cores) ODROIDC 836MB 8GB SD Ubuntu 14.04 3.10.80-135 (armv7l) LXDE 0.6.1 X Server 1.15.1 2.1 Mesa 10.1.3 GCC 4.9.3 ext4 1920x1080 ARMv6-compatible rev 7 @ 1.00GHz (1 Core) BCM2708 Raspberry Pi ? Rev 1.2 434MB 8GB SL08G Raspbian 8.0 4.1.13+ (armv6l) LXDE 0.7.2 X Server 1.16.4 GCC 4.9.2 1776x952 ARMv7 rev 5 @ 0.90GHz (4 Cores) BCM2709 Raspberry Pi 2 Model B Rev 1.1 925MB 8GB SD 4.1.13-v7+ (armv7l) 1824x984 ARMv7 rev 5 @ 1.20GHz (3 Cores) sun8i 1024MB 16GB SL16G Raspbian GNU/Linux 7 3.4.39 (armv7l) LXDE 0.7.1 X Server 1.12.4 GCC 4.6.3 1280x720 ARMv7 rev 5 @ 1.20GHz (4 Cores) ARMv7 rev 3 @ 1.01GHz (4 Cores) sun6i 861MB 8GB SD Debian 7.8 3.3.0-BPI-M2-Kernel (armv7l) Cortex A57 rev 1 @ 1.91GHz (4 Cores) jetson_tx1 4096MB 16GB 016G32 NVIDIA Tegra X1 (nvgpu)/ Acer G237HL Ubuntu 14.04 3.10.67-g3a5c467 (aarch64) Unity 7.2.2 X Server 1.15.1 NVIDIA 23.1.1 4.3.0 GCC 4.8.4 + Clang 3.4-1ubuntu3 + CUDA 7.0 1920x1080 ARMv7 rev 3 @ 2.32GHz (4 Cores) jetson-tk1 2048MB 16GB SEM16G GK20A/NullRM/AXI Realtek RTL8111/8168/8411 3.10.40-gdacac96 (armv7l) NVIDIA 21.4 GCC 4.8.4 + CUDA 6.5 OpenBenchmarking.org Compiler Details - ODROID C1 Plus: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-browser-plugin --disable-libitm --disable-libquadmath --disable-sjlj-exceptions --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-gtk-cairo --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-java-home --enable-languages=c,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch-directory=arm --with-arch=armv7-a --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfpv3-d16 --with-mode=thumb -v - Raspberry Pi Zero: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-browser-plugin --disable-libitm --disable-libquadmath --disable-sjlj-exceptions --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-gtk-cairo --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-java-home --enable-languages=c,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch-directory=arm --with-arch=armv6 --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfp -v - Raspberry Pi 2: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-browser-plugin --disable-libitm --disable-libquadmath --disable-sjlj-exceptions --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-gtk-cairo --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-java-home --enable-languages=c,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch-directory=arm --with-arch=armv6 --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfp -v - Orange Pi Plus: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-sjlj-exceptions --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch=armv6 --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfp -v - Orange Pi PC: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-sjlj-exceptions --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch=armv6 --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfp -v - Banana Pi M2: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-sjlj-exceptions --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch=armv6 --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfp -v - Jetson TX1: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-browser-plugin --disable-libitm --disable-libmudflap --disable-libquadmath --disable-sjlj-exceptions --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-gtk-cairo --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-java-home --enable-languages=c,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch-directory=arm --with-arch=armv7-a --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfpv3-d16 --with-mode=thumb -v - Jetson TK1: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-browser-plugin --disable-libitm --disable-libmudflap --disable-libquadmath --disable-sjlj-exceptions --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-gtk-cairo --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-java-home --enable-languages=c,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch-directory=arm --with-arch=armv7-a --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfpv3-d16 --with-mode=thumb -v Processor Details - ODROID C1 Plus: Scaling Governor: meson_cpufreq performance - Raspberry Pi Zero: Scaling Governor: BCM2835 Freq ondemand - Raspberry Pi 2: Scaling Governor: BCM2835 Freq ondemand - Orange Pi Plus: Scaling Governor: cpufreq-sunxi ondemand - Orange Pi PC: Scaling Governor: cpufreq-sunxi ondemand - Banana Pi M2: Scaling Governor: sunxi ondemand - Jetson TX1: Scaling Governor: tegra interactive - Jetson TK1: Scaling Governor: tegra interactive
Various ARM Linux Tests Courtesy of LoverPi encode-flac: WAV To FLAC openssl: RSA 4096-bit Performance himeno: Poisson Pressure Solver mafft: Multiple Sequence Alignment smallpt: Global Illumination Renderer; 100 Samples c-ray: Total Time john-the-ripper: Blowfish ODROID C1 Plus Raspberry Pi Zero Raspberry Pi 2 Orange Pi Plus Orange Pi PC Banana Pi M2 Jetson TX1 Jetson TK1 200.50 18.80 81.97 51.54 1590 323.08 494 606.76 2.60 10.00 501.11 12029 3037.57 88.73 314.58 11.93 33.29 75.46 2175 505.44 387 257.87 7.83 64.38 103.05 3042 1424.86 322 261.83 11.93 59.24 77.16 1982 951.10 315 291.85 13.40 56.72 70.11 1758 838.48 375 47.64 24.67 83.40 16.56 613 85.30 1563 50.29 54.40 141.30 15.10 2888 95.01 422 OpenBenchmarking.org
Meta Performance Per Dollar Performance Per Dollar OpenBenchmarking.org Performance Per Dollar, More Is Better Meta Performance Per Dollar Performance Per Dollar Jetson TX1 Jetson TK1 Orange Pi Plus Banana Pi M2 Raspberry Pi 2 ODROID C1 Plus Orange Pi PC Raspberry Pi Zero 2 4 6 8 10 0.79 1.03 2.92 3.10 3.58 4.07 5.07 8.08 1. Jetson TX1: $599 reported cost. Average result: 471.18. 2. Jetson TK1: $192 reported cost. Average result: 196.81. 3. Orange Pi Plus: $45 reported cost. Average result: 131.24. 4. Banana Pi M2: $45 reported cost. Average result: 139.65. 5. Raspberry Pi 2: $37 reported cost. Average result: 132.57. 6. ODROID C1 Plus: $45 reported cost. Average result: 183.06. 7. Orange Pi PC: $25 reported cost. Average result: 126.84. 8. Raspberry Pi Zero: $5 reported cost. Average result: 40.41.
FLAC Audio Encoding WAV To FLAC OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better FLAC Audio Encoding 1.3.1 WAV To FLAC Raspberry Pi Zero Raspberry Pi 2 Banana Pi M2 Orange Pi PC Orange Pi Plus ODROID C1 Plus Jetson TK1 Jetson TX1 130 260 390 520 650 SE +/- 3.95, N = 5 SE +/- 1.30, N = 5 SE +/- 0.09, N = 5 SE +/- 2.52, N = 5 SE +/- 1.28, N = 5 SE +/- 2.46, N = 5 SE +/- 0.02, N = 5 SE +/- 0.05, N = 5 606.76 314.58 291.85 261.83 257.87 200.50 50.29 47.64 -logg 1. (CXX) g++ options: -O2 -fvisibility=hidden -lm
OpenSSL Performance / Cost - RSA 4096-bit Performance OpenBenchmarking.org Signs Per Second Per Dollar, More Is Better OpenSSL 1.0.1g Performance / Cost - RSA 4096-bit Performance Jetson TX1 Orange Pi Plus Jetson TK1 Banana Pi M2 Raspberry Pi 2 ODROID C1 Plus Orange Pi PC Raspberry Pi Zero 0.117 0.234 0.351 0.468 0.585 0.04 0.17 0.28 0.30 0.32 0.42 0.48 0.52 1. Jetson TX1: $599 reported cost. 2. Orange Pi Plus: $45 reported cost. 3. Jetson TK1: $192 reported cost. 4. Banana Pi M2: $45 reported cost. 5. Raspberry Pi 2: $37 reported cost. 6. ODROID C1 Plus: $45 reported cost. 7. Orange Pi PC: $25 reported cost. 8. Raspberry Pi Zero: $5 reported cost.
OpenSSL RSA 4096-bit Performance OpenBenchmarking.org Signs Per Second, More Is Better OpenSSL 1.0.1g RSA 4096-bit Performance Raspberry Pi Zero Orange Pi Plus Raspberry Pi 2 Orange Pi PC Banana Pi M2 ODROID C1 Plus Jetson TX1 Jetson TK1 12 24 36 48 60 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.03, N = 3 SE +/- 0.03, N = 3 SE +/- 0.03, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.03, N = 3 SE +/- 0.06, N = 3 2.60 7.83 11.93 11.93 13.40 18.80 24.67 54.40 -march=armv7-a -march=armv7-a -march=armv7-a -march=armv7-a -march=armv7-a -fomit-frame-pointer -march=armv7-a 1. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -lssl -lcrypto -ldl
Himeno Benchmark Performance / Cost - Poisson Pressure Solver OpenBenchmarking.org MFLOPS Per Dollar, More Is Better Himeno Benchmark 3.0 Performance / Cost - Poisson Pressure Solver Jetson TX1 Jetson TK1 Raspberry Pi 2 Banana Pi M2 Orange Pi Plus ODROID C1 Plus Raspberry Pi Zero Orange Pi PC 0.5333 1.0666 1.5999 2.1332 2.6665 0.14 0.74 0.90 1.26 1.43 1.82 2.00 2.37 1. Jetson TX1: $599 reported cost. 2. Jetson TK1: $192 reported cost. 3. Raspberry Pi 2: $37 reported cost. 4. Banana Pi M2: $45 reported cost. 5. Orange Pi Plus: $45 reported cost. 6. ODROID C1 Plus: $45 reported cost. 7. Raspberry Pi Zero: $5 reported cost. 8. Orange Pi PC: $25 reported cost.
Himeno Benchmark Poisson Pressure Solver OpenBenchmarking.org MFLOPS, More Is Better Himeno Benchmark 3.0 Poisson Pressure Solver Raspberry Pi Zero Raspberry Pi 2 Banana Pi M2 Orange Pi PC Orange Pi Plus ODROID C1 Plus Jetson TX1 Jetson TK1 30 60 90 120 150 SE +/- 0.07, N = 3 SE +/- 0.47, N = 3 SE +/- 0.16, N = 3 SE +/- 0.40, N = 3 SE +/- 0.06, N = 3 SE +/- 1.42, N = 3 SE +/- 0.85, N = 3 SE +/- 1.48, N = 3 10.00 33.29 56.72 59.24 64.38 81.97 83.40 141.30 1. (CC) gcc options: -O3
Timed MAFFT Alignment Multiple Sequence Alignment OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better Timed MAFFT Alignment 6.864 Multiple Sequence Alignment Raspberry Pi Zero Orange Pi Plus Orange Pi PC Raspberry Pi 2 Banana Pi M2 ODROID C1 Plus Jetson TX1 Jetson TK1 110 220 330 440 550 SE +/- 5.19, N = 3 SE +/- 2.30, N = 6 SE +/- 0.42, N = 3 SE +/- 1.02, N = 3 SE +/- 1.51, N = 6 SE +/- 0.25, N = 3 SE +/- 0.07, N = 3 SE +/- 0.34, N = 6 501.11 103.05 77.16 75.46 70.11 51.54 16.56 15.10 1. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -lm -lpthread
Smallpt Global Illumination Renderer; 100 Samples OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better Smallpt 1.0 Global Illumination Renderer; 100 Samples Raspberry Pi Zero Orange Pi Plus Jetson TK1 Raspberry Pi 2 Orange Pi PC Banana Pi M2 ODROID C1 Plus Jetson TX1 3K 6K 9K 12K 15K SE +/- 32.94, N = 3 SE +/- 2.19, N = 3 SE +/- 1.53, N = 3 SE +/- 5.90, N = 3 SE +/- 0.67, N = 3 SE +/- 0.58, N = 3 SE +/- 1.53, N = 3 SE +/- 0.33, N = 3 12029 3042 2888 2175 1982 1758 1590 613 1. (CXX) g++ options: -fopenmp
C-Ray Total Time OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better C-Ray 1.1 Total Time Raspberry Pi Zero Orange Pi Plus Orange Pi PC Banana Pi M2 Raspberry Pi 2 ODROID C1 Plus Jetson TK1 Jetson TX1 700 1400 2100 2800 3500 SE +/- 15.62, N = 3 SE +/- 16.48, N = 3 SE +/- 5.09, N = 3 SE +/- 3.83, N = 3 SE +/- 0.74, N = 3 SE +/- 1.77, N = 3 SE +/- 5.21, N = 6 SE +/- 1.22, N = 6 3037.57 1424.86 951.10 838.48 505.44 323.08 95.01 85.30 1. (CC) gcc options: -lm -lpthread -O3
John The Ripper Performance / Cost - Test: Blowfish OpenBenchmarking.org Real C/S Per Dollar, More Is Better John The Ripper 1.8.0 Performance / Cost - Test: Blowfish Jetson TK1 Jetson TX1 Orange Pi Plus Banana Pi M2 Raspberry Pi 2 ODROID C1 Plus Orange Pi PC Raspberry Pi Zero 4 8 12 16 20 2.20 2.61 7.16 8.33 10.46 10.98 12.60 17.75 1. Jetson TK1: $192 reported cost. 2. Jetson TX1: $599 reported cost. 3. Orange Pi Plus: $45 reported cost. 4. Banana Pi M2: $45 reported cost. 5. Raspberry Pi 2: $37 reported cost. 6. ODROID C1 Plus: $45 reported cost. 7. Orange Pi PC: $25 reported cost. 8. Raspberry Pi Zero: $5 reported cost.
John The Ripper Test: Blowfish OpenBenchmarking.org Real C/S, More Is Better John The Ripper 1.8.0 Test: Blowfish Raspberry Pi Zero Orange Pi PC Orange Pi Plus Banana Pi M2 Raspberry Pi 2 Jetson TK1 ODROID C1 Plus Jetson TX1 300 600 900 1200 1500 SE +/- 1.73, N = 3 SE +/- 14.50, N = 6 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.33, N = 3 SE +/- 0.67, N = 3 SE +/- 0.33, N = 3 SE +/- 0.33, N = 3 SE +/- 1.73, N = 3 88.73 315.00 322.00 375.00 387.00 422.00 494.00 1563.00 1. (CC) gcc options: -fopenmp
Phoronix Test Suite v10.8.5