Various ARM Board Tests Courtesy of LoverPi Thanks to LoverPi.com for providing the boards. Adding the Pi Zero and NVIDIA Tegra for reference and some others. Benchmarks for a future article on Phoronix.com.
HTML result view exported from: https://openbenchmarking.org/result/1601081-GA-ARMPI780982&sor&grs .
Various ARM Board Tests Courtesy of LoverPi Processor Motherboard Memory Disk Graphics Monitor OS Kernel Desktop Display Server OpenGL Compiler File-System Screen Resolution Display Driver ODROID C1 Plus Raspberry Pi Zero Raspberry Pi 2 Orange Pi Plus Orange Pi PC Banana Pi M2 Jetson TX1 ARMv7 rev 1 @ 1.54GHz (4 Cores) ODROIDC 836MB 8GB SD Ubuntu 14.04 3.10.80-135 (armv7l) LXDE 0.6.1 X Server 1.15.1 2.1 Mesa 10.1.3 GCC 4.9.3 ext4 1920x1080 ARMv6-compatible rev 7 @ 1.00GHz (1 Core) BCM2708 Raspberry Pi ? Rev 1.2 434MB 8GB SL08G Raspbian 8.0 4.1.13+ (armv6l) LXDE 0.7.2 X Server 1.16.4 GCC 4.9.2 1776x952 ARMv7 rev 5 @ 0.90GHz (4 Cores) BCM2709 Raspberry Pi 2 Model B Rev 1.1 925MB 8GB SD 4.1.13-v7+ (armv7l) 1824x984 ARMv7 rev 5 @ 1.20GHz (3 Cores) sun8i 1024MB 16GB SL16G Raspbian GNU/Linux 7 3.4.39 (armv7l) LXDE 0.7.1 X Server 1.12.4 GCC 4.6.3 1280x720 ARMv7 rev 5 @ 1.20GHz (4 Cores) ARMv7 rev 3 @ 1.01GHz (4 Cores) sun6i 861MB 8GB SD Debian 7.8 3.3.0-BPI-M2-Kernel (armv7l) Cortex A57 rev 1 @ 1.91GHz (4 Cores) jetson_tx1 4096MB 16GB 016G32 NVIDIA Tegra X1 (nvgpu)/ Acer G237HL Ubuntu 14.04 3.10.67-g3a5c467 (aarch64) Unity 7.2.2 X Server 1.15.1 NVIDIA 23.1.1 4.3.0 GCC 4.8.4 + Clang 3.4-1ubuntu3 + CUDA 7.0 1920x1080 OpenBenchmarking.org Compiler Details - ODROID C1 Plus: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-browser-plugin --disable-libitm --disable-libquadmath --disable-sjlj-exceptions --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-gtk-cairo --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-java-home --enable-languages=c,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch-directory=arm --with-arch=armv7-a --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfpv3-d16 --with-mode=thumb -v - Raspberry Pi Zero: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-browser-plugin --disable-libitm --disable-libquadmath --disable-sjlj-exceptions --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-gtk-cairo --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-java-home --enable-languages=c,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch-directory=arm --with-arch=armv6 --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfp -v - Raspberry Pi 2: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-browser-plugin --disable-libitm --disable-libquadmath --disable-sjlj-exceptions --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-gtk-cairo --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-java-home --enable-languages=c,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch-directory=arm --with-arch=armv6 --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfp -v - Orange Pi Plus: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-sjlj-exceptions --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch=armv6 --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfp -v - Orange Pi PC: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-sjlj-exceptions --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch=armv6 --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfp -v - Banana Pi M2: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-sjlj-exceptions --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch=armv6 --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfp -v - Jetson TX1: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-browser-plugin --disable-libitm --disable-libmudflap --disable-libquadmath --disable-sjlj-exceptions --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-gtk-cairo --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-java-home --enable-languages=c,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch-directory=arm --with-arch=armv7-a --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfpv3-d16 --with-mode=thumb -v Processor Details - ODROID C1 Plus: Scaling Governor: meson_cpufreq performance - Raspberry Pi Zero: Scaling Governor: BCM2835 Freq ondemand - Raspberry Pi 2: Scaling Governor: BCM2835 Freq ondemand - Orange Pi Plus: Scaling Governor: cpufreq-sunxi ondemand - Orange Pi PC: Scaling Governor: cpufreq-sunxi ondemand - Banana Pi M2: Scaling Governor: sunxi ondemand - Jetson TX1: Scaling Governor: tegra interactive
Various ARM Board Tests Courtesy of LoverPi openssl: RSA 4096-bit Performance himeno: Poisson Pressure Solver c-ray: Total Time mafft: Multiple Sequence Alignment fftw: Stock - 2D FFT Size 2048 smallpt: Global Illumination Renderer; 100 Samples john-the-ripper: Blowfish encode-flac: WAV To FLAC ODROID C1 Plus Raspberry Pi Zero Raspberry Pi 2 Orange Pi Plus Orange Pi PC Banana Pi M2 Jetson TX1 18.80 81.97 323.08 51.54 137.46 1590 494 200.50 2.60 10.00 3037.57 501.11 60.31 12029 88.73 606.76 11.93 33.29 505.44 75.46 98.05 2175 387 314.58 7.83 64.38 1424.86 103.05 130.75 3042 322 257.87 11.93 59.24 951.10 77.16 121.19 1982 315 261.83 13.40 56.72 838.48 70.11 113.49 1758 375 291.85 24.67 83.40 85.30 16.56 213.65 613 1563 47.64 OpenBenchmarking.org
OpenSSL RSA 4096-bit Performance OpenBenchmarking.org Signs Per Second, More Is Better OpenSSL 1.0.1g RSA 4096-bit Performance Jetson TX1 ODROID C1 Plus Banana Pi M2 Orange Pi PC Raspberry Pi 2 Orange Pi Plus Raspberry Pi Zero 6 12 18 24 30 SE +/- 0.03, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.03, N = 3 SE +/- 0.03, N = 3 SE +/- 0.03, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 24.67 18.80 13.40 11.93 11.93 7.83 2.60 -fomit-frame-pointer -march=armv7-a -march=armv7-a -march=armv7-a -march=armv7-a -march=armv7-a 1. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -lssl -lcrypto -ldl
Himeno Benchmark Poisson Pressure Solver OpenBenchmarking.org MFLOPS, More Is Better Himeno Benchmark 3.0 Poisson Pressure Solver Jetson TX1 ODROID C1 Plus Orange Pi Plus Orange Pi PC Banana Pi M2 Raspberry Pi 2 Raspberry Pi Zero 20 40 60 80 100 SE +/- 0.85, N = 3 SE +/- 1.42, N = 3 SE +/- 0.06, N = 3 SE +/- 0.40, N = 3 SE +/- 0.16, N = 3 SE +/- 0.47, N = 3 SE +/- 0.07, N = 3 83.40 81.97 64.38 59.24 56.72 33.29 10.00 1. (CC) gcc options: -O3
John The Ripper Performance / Cost - Test: Blowfish OpenBenchmarking.org Real C/S Per Dollar, More Is Better John The Ripper 1.8.0 Performance / Cost - Test: Blowfish Raspberry Pi Zero Orange Pi PC ODROID C1 Plus Raspberry Pi 2 Banana Pi M2 Orange Pi Plus Jetson TX1 4 8 12 16 20 17.75 12.60 10.98 10.46 8.33 7.16 2.61 1. Raspberry Pi Zero: $5 reported cost. 2. Orange Pi PC: $25 reported cost. 3. ODROID C1 Plus: $45 reported cost. 4. Raspberry Pi 2: $37 reported cost. 5. Banana Pi M2: $45 reported cost. 6. Orange Pi Plus: $45 reported cost. 7. Jetson TX1: $599 reported cost.
C-Ray Total Time OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better C-Ray 1.1 Total Time Jetson TX1 ODROID C1 Plus Raspberry Pi 2 Banana Pi M2 Orange Pi PC Orange Pi Plus Raspberry Pi Zero 700 1400 2100 2800 3500 SE +/- 1.22, N = 6 SE +/- 1.77, N = 3 SE +/- 0.74, N = 3 SE +/- 3.83, N = 3 SE +/- 5.09, N = 3 SE +/- 16.48, N = 3 SE +/- 15.62, N = 3 85.30 323.08 505.44 838.48 951.10 1424.86 3037.57 1. (CC) gcc options: -lm -lpthread -O3
FFTW Performance / Cost - Build: Stock - Size: 2D FFT Size 2048 OpenBenchmarking.org Mflops Per Dollar, More Is Better FFTW 3.3.4 Performance / Cost - Build: Stock - Size: 2D FFT Size 2048 Raspberry Pi Zero Orange Pi PC ODROID C1 Plus Orange Pi Plus Raspberry Pi 2 Banana Pi M2 Jetson TX1 3 6 9 12 15 12.06 4.85 3.05 2.91 2.65 2.52 0.36 1. Raspberry Pi Zero: $5 reported cost. 2. Orange Pi PC: $25 reported cost. 3. ODROID C1 Plus: $45 reported cost. 4. Orange Pi Plus: $45 reported cost. 5. Raspberry Pi 2: $37 reported cost. 6. Banana Pi M2: $45 reported cost. 7. Jetson TX1: $599 reported cost.
Timed MAFFT Alignment Multiple Sequence Alignment OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better Timed MAFFT Alignment 6.864 Multiple Sequence Alignment Jetson TX1 ODROID C1 Plus Banana Pi M2 Raspberry Pi 2 Orange Pi PC Orange Pi Plus Raspberry Pi Zero 110 220 330 440 550 SE +/- 0.07, N = 3 SE +/- 0.25, N = 3 SE +/- 1.51, N = 6 SE +/- 1.02, N = 3 SE +/- 0.42, N = 3 SE +/- 2.30, N = 6 SE +/- 5.19, N = 3 16.56 51.54 70.11 75.46 77.16 103.05 501.11 1. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -lm -lpthread
FFTW Build: Stock - Size: 2D FFT Size 2048 OpenBenchmarking.org Mflops, More Is Better FFTW 3.3.4 Build: Stock - Size: 2D FFT Size 2048 Jetson TX1 ODROID C1 Plus Orange Pi Plus Orange Pi PC Banana Pi M2 Raspberry Pi 2 Raspberry Pi Zero 50 100 150 200 250 SE +/- 1.00, N = 5 SE +/- 0.25, N = 5 SE +/- 0.15, N = 5 SE +/- 0.44, N = 5 SE +/- 0.55, N = 5 SE +/- 1.04, N = 5 SE +/- 0.80, N = 5 213.65 137.46 130.75 121.19 113.49 98.05 60.31 -mtune=native -mtune=native -mtune=native 1. (CC) gcc options: -std=gnu99 -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -fstrict-aliasing -fno-schedule-insns -ffast-math -lm
Smallpt Global Illumination Renderer; 100 Samples OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better Smallpt 1.0 Global Illumination Renderer; 100 Samples Jetson TX1 ODROID C1 Plus Banana Pi M2 Orange Pi PC Raspberry Pi 2 Orange Pi Plus Raspberry Pi Zero 3K 6K 9K 12K 15K SE +/- 0.33, N = 3 SE +/- 1.53, N = 3 SE +/- 0.58, N = 3 SE +/- 0.67, N = 3 SE +/- 5.90, N = 3 SE +/- 2.19, N = 3 SE +/- 32.94, N = 3 613 1590 1758 1982 2175 3042 12029 1. (CXX) g++ options: -fopenmp
John The Ripper Test: Blowfish OpenBenchmarking.org Real C/S, More Is Better John The Ripper 1.8.0 Test: Blowfish Jetson TX1 ODROID C1 Plus Raspberry Pi 2 Banana Pi M2 Orange Pi Plus Orange Pi PC Raspberry Pi Zero 300 600 900 1200 1500 SE +/- 1.73, N = 3 SE +/- 0.33, N = 3 SE +/- 0.67, N = 3 SE +/- 0.33, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 14.50, N = 6 SE +/- 1.73, N = 3 1563.00 494.00 387.00 375.00 322.00 315.00 88.73 1. (CC) gcc options: -fopenmp
Himeno Benchmark Performance / Cost - Poisson Pressure Solver OpenBenchmarking.org MFLOPS Per Dollar, More Is Better Himeno Benchmark 3.0 Performance / Cost - Poisson Pressure Solver Orange Pi PC Raspberry Pi Zero ODROID C1 Plus Orange Pi Plus Banana Pi M2 Raspberry Pi 2 Jetson TX1 0.5333 1.0666 1.5999 2.1332 2.6665 2.37 2.00 1.82 1.43 1.26 0.90 0.14 1. Orange Pi PC: $25 reported cost. 2. Raspberry Pi Zero: $5 reported cost. 3. ODROID C1 Plus: $45 reported cost. 4. Orange Pi Plus: $45 reported cost. 5. Banana Pi M2: $45 reported cost. 6. Raspberry Pi 2: $37 reported cost. 7. Jetson TX1: $599 reported cost.
OpenSSL Performance / Cost - RSA 4096-bit Performance OpenBenchmarking.org Signs Per Second Per Dollar, More Is Better OpenSSL 1.0.1g Performance / Cost - RSA 4096-bit Performance Raspberry Pi Zero Orange Pi PC ODROID C1 Plus Raspberry Pi 2 Banana Pi M2 Orange Pi Plus Jetson TX1 0.117 0.234 0.351 0.468 0.585 0.52 0.48 0.42 0.32 0.30 0.17 0.04 1. Raspberry Pi Zero: $5 reported cost. 2. Orange Pi PC: $25 reported cost. 3. ODROID C1 Plus: $45 reported cost. 4. Raspberry Pi 2: $37 reported cost. 5. Banana Pi M2: $45 reported cost. 6. Orange Pi Plus: $45 reported cost. 7. Jetson TX1: $599 reported cost.
FLAC Audio Encoding WAV To FLAC OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better FLAC Audio Encoding 1.3.1 WAV To FLAC Jetson TX1 ODROID C1 Plus Orange Pi Plus Orange Pi PC Banana Pi M2 Raspberry Pi 2 Raspberry Pi Zero 130 260 390 520 650 SE +/- 0.05, N = 5 SE +/- 2.46, N = 5 SE +/- 1.28, N = 5 SE +/- 2.52, N = 5 SE +/- 0.09, N = 5 SE +/- 1.30, N = 5 SE +/- 3.95, N = 5 47.64 200.50 257.87 261.83 291.85 314.58 606.76 -logg 1. (CXX) g++ options: -O2 -fvisibility=hidden -lm
Meta Performance Per Dollar Performance Per Dollar OpenBenchmarking.org Performance Per Dollar, More Is Better Meta Performance Per Dollar Performance Per Dollar Raspberry Pi Zero Orange Pi PC ODROID C1 Plus Raspberry Pi 2 Banana Pi M2 Orange Pi Plus Jetson TX1 2 4 6 8 10 8.08 5.07 4.07 3.58 3.10 2.92 0.79 1. Raspberry Pi Zero: $5 reported cost. Average result: 40.41. 2. Orange Pi PC: $25 reported cost. Average result: 126.84. 3. ODROID C1 Plus: $45 reported cost. Average result: 183.06. 4. Raspberry Pi 2: $37 reported cost. Average result: 132.57. 5. Banana Pi M2: $45 reported cost. Average result: 139.65. 6. Orange Pi Plus: $45 reported cost. Average result: 131.24. 7. Jetson TX1: $599 reported cost. Average result: 471.18.
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