ARM SBCs vs. x86 Reference
ARMv8 rev 1 testing with a jetson_tx1 and NVIDIA Tegra X1 on Ubuntu 16.04 via the Phoronix Test Suite.


Raspberry Pi 2 Model b: 

	Processor: ARMv7 rev 5 @ 0.90GHz (4 Cores), Motherboard: BCM2835 Raspberry Pi 2 Model B Rev 1.1, Memory: 926MB, Disk: 32GB GB2MW, Graphics: VC4 V3D 2.1 1024MB, Monitor: VE228

	OS: Raspbian 9.4, Kernel: 4.9.80-v7+ (armv7l), Desktop: LXDE 0.9.3, Display Server: X Server 1.19.2, Display Driver: modesetting 1.19.2, OpenGL: 2.1 Mesa 13.0.6 Gallium 0.4, Compiler: GCC 6.3.0 20170516, File-System: ext4, Screen Resolution: 1920x1080

ASUS TinkerBoard: 

	Processor: ARMv7 rev 1 @ 1.80GHz (4 Cores), Motherboard: Rockchip (Device Tree), Memory: 2048MB, Disk: 8GB SD, Graphics: LLVMpipe, Monitor: VE228

	OS: Debian 9.4, Kernel: 4.4.16-00006-g4431f98-dirty (armv7l), Desktop: LXDE 0.9.3, Display Server: X Server 1.19.2, Display Driver: modesetting 1.19.2, OpenGL: 3.3 Mesa 13.0.6 Gallium 0.4 (LLVM 3.9 128 bits), Compiler: GCC 6.3.0 20170516, File-System: ext4, Screen Resolution: 1920x1080

Core i3 8100: 

	Processor: Intel Core i3-8100 @ 3.60GHz (4 Cores), Motherboard: ASRock Z370M-ITX/ac (P1.20 BIOS), Chipset: Intel Device 3e1f, Memory: 8192MB, Disk: 60GB DREVO X1 SSD, Graphics: (1100MHz), Audio: Realtek ALC892, Network: Intel Connection + Intel Device 24fb

	OS: Ubuntu 17.10, Kernel: 4.15.0-999-generic (x86_64) 20171231, Desktop: GNOME Shell 3.26.1, Compiler: GCC 8.0.1 20180319, File-System: ext4

Celeron J3455: 

	Processor: Intel Celeron J3455 @ 2.30GHz (4 Cores), Motherboard: Compulab fitlet2 v1.1 (FLT2.0.38.01.00 BIOS), Chipset: Intel Celeron N3350/Pentium, Memory: 8192MB, Disk: 127GB NT-128, Graphics: Intel HD 500 3072MB (750MHz), Audio: Realtek ALC1150, Monitor: DELL P2415Q, Network: Intel I211 Gigabit Connection + Intel Wireless 8260

	OS: Ubuntu 18.04, Kernel: 4.15.0-10-generic (x86_64), Desktop: GNOME Shell 3.27.91, Display Driver: modesetting 1.19.6, OpenGL: 4.5 Mesa 18.0.0-rc4, Compiler: GCC 7.3.0, File-System: ext4, Screen Resolution: 1920x1080

Celeron N2820: 

	Processor: Intel Celeron N2820 @ 2.40GHz (2 Cores), Motherboard: Intel DN2820FYK (FYBYT10H.86A.0050.2015.0326.1731 BIOS), Chipset: Intel Atom Z36xxx/Z37xxx, Memory: 8192MB, Disk: 60GB OCZ VERTEX2, Graphics: Intel Bay Trail 1536MB (756MHz), Audio: Realtek ALC283, Monitor: DELL P2415Q, Network: Realtek RTL8111/8168/8411 + Intel Wireless 7260

	OS: Ubuntu 18.04, Kernel: 4.15.0-10-generic (x86_64), Desktop: GNOME Shell 3.27.91, Display Driver: modesetting 1.19.6, OpenGL: 4.2 Mesa 18.0.0-rc4, Compiler: GCC 7.3.0, File-System: ext4, Screen Resolution: 2048x1280

Jetson TX2: 

	Processor: ARMv8 rev 3 @ 2.00GHz (6 Cores), Motherboard: quill, Memory: 8192MB, Disk: 31GB 032G34, Graphics: GP10B, Monitor: DELL P2415Q

	OS: Ubuntu 16.04, Kernel: 4.4.15-tegra (aarch64), Desktop: Unity 7.4.0, Display Server: X Server 1.18.3, Display Driver: NVIDIA 27.1.0, OpenGL: 4.5.0, Vulkan: 1.0.8, Compiler: GCC 5.4.0 20160609 + CUDA 8.0, File-System: ext4, Screen Resolution: 1920x1080

Jetson TX1: 

	Processor: ARMv8 rev 1 @ 1.73GHz (4 Cores), Motherboard: jetson_tx1, Memory: 4096MB, Disk: 16GB 016G32, Graphics: NVIDIA Tegra X1, Monitor: DELL P2415Q

	OS: Ubuntu 16.04, Kernel: 3.10.96-tegra (aarch64), Desktop: Unity 7.4.0, Display Server: X Server 1.18.3, Display Driver: NVIDIA 24.2.1, OpenGL: 4.5.0, Vulkan: 1.0.8, Compiler: GCC 5.4.0 20160609 + CUDA 8.0, File-System: ext4, Screen Resolution: 1920x1080


Netperf 2.7.0
Server: 192.168.1.55 - Test: TCP Send File - Duration: 10 Seconds
Megabits/sec Throughput > Higher Is Better
Raspberry Pi 2 Model b . 93.54  |=====
ASUS TinkerBoard ....... 938.85 |==============================================
Core i3 8100 ........... 941.39 |==============================================
Celeron J3455 .......... 938.86 |==============================================
Celeron N2820 .......... 938.88 |==============================================


Netperf 2.7.0
Server: 192.168.1.55 - Test: TCP Request Response - Duration: 10 Seconds
Transaction Rate Per Second > Higher Is Better
Raspberry Pi 2 Model b . 660.06 |==============================================
ASUS TinkerBoard ....... 226.13 |================
Core i3 8100 ........... 127.98 |=========
Celeron J3455 .......... 276.44 |===================
Celeron N2820 .......... 106.33 |=======


Netperf 2.7.0
Server: 192.168.1.55 - Test: UDP Request Response - Duration: 10 Seconds
Transaction Rate Per Second > Higher Is Better
Raspberry Pi 2 Model b . 722.51 |==============================================
ASUS TinkerBoard ....... 345.95 |======================
Core i3 8100 ........... 121.67 |========
Celeron J3455 .......... 236.82 |===============
Celeron N2820 .......... 158.22 |==========


Netperf 2.7.0
Server: 192.168.1.55 - Test: TCP Stream - Client To Server - Duration: 10 Seconds
Megabits/sec Throughput > Higher Is Better
Raspberry Pi 2 Model b . 94.05  |=====
ASUS TinkerBoard ....... 783.73 |==============================================
Core i3 8100 ........... 787.50 |==============================================
Celeron J3455 .......... 786.12 |==============================================
Celeron N2820 .......... 787.16 |==============================================


Netperf 2.7.0
Server: 192.168.1.55 - Test: TCP Stream - Server To Client - Duration: 10 Seconds
Megabits/sec Throughput > Higher Is Better
Raspberry Pi 2 Model b . 93.58  |=====
ASUS TinkerBoard ....... 939.90 |==============================================
Core i3 8100 ........... 941.30 |==============================================
Celeron J3455 .......... 938.86 |==============================================
Celeron N2820 .......... 938.88 |==============================================


Netperf 2.7.0
Server: 192.168.1.55 - Test: UDP Stream - Server To Client - 10G - Duration: 10 Seconds
Megabits/sec Throughput > Higher Is Better
Raspberry Pi 2 Model b . 96.02  |=====
ASUS TinkerBoard ....... 634.19 |==============================
Core i3 8100 ........... 961.58 |==============================================
Celeron J3455 .......... 959.56 |==============================================
Celeron N2820 .......... 959.55 |==============================================


Timed MAFFT Alignment 7.392
Multiple Sequence Alignment
Seconds < Lower Is Better
Raspberry Pi 2 Model b . 89.38 |===============================================
ASUS TinkerBoard ....... 26.53 |==============
Core i3 8100 ........... 4.85  |===
Celeron J3455 .......... 13.56 |=======
Celeron N2820 .......... 30.98 |================
Jetson TX2 ............. 14.77 |========
Jetson TX1 ............. 14.65 |========


CacheBench
Test: Read
MB/s > Higher Is Better
Raspberry Pi 2 Model b . 1657.43 |========================
ASUS TinkerBoard ....... 2734.61 |========================================
Core i3 8100 ........... 3047.61 |=============================================
Celeron J3455 .......... 1935.34 |=============================
Celeron N2820 .......... 1958.61 |=============================
Jetson TX2 ............. 2802.87 |=========================================
Jetson TX1 ............. 2637.89 |=======================================


CacheBench
Test: Write
MB/s > Higher Is Better
Raspberry Pi 2 Model b . 2238.20  |====
ASUS TinkerBoard ....... 8813.66  |===============
Core i3 8100 ........... 25255.88 |============================================
Celeron J3455 .......... 10270.00 |==================
Celeron N2820 .......... 8769.95  |===============
Jetson TX2 ............. 6956.18  |============
Jetson TX1 ............. 6438.86  |===========


SciMark 2.0
Computational Test: Composite
Mflops > Higher Is Better
Raspberry Pi 2 Model b . 25.66  |==
ASUS TinkerBoard ....... 139.66 |===========
Core i3 8100 ........... 562.39 |==============================================
Celeron J3455 .......... 195.32 |================
Celeron N2820 .......... 125.93 |==========
Jetson TX2 ............. 167.38 |==============
Jetson TX1 ............. 155.37 |=============


SciMark 2.0
Computational Test: Monte Carlo
Mflops > Higher Is Better
Raspberry Pi 2 Model b . 13.99  |=====
ASUS TinkerBoard ....... 40.93  |===============
Core i3 8100 ........... 121.61 |==============================================
Celeron J3455 .......... 50.93  |===================
Celeron N2820 .......... 52.44  |====================
Jetson TX2 ............. 50.83  |===================
Jetson TX1 ............. 46.56  |==================


SciMark 2.0
Computational Test: Fast Fourier Transform
Mflops > Higher Is Better
Raspberry Pi 2 Model b . 9.26   |==
ASUS TinkerBoard ....... 21.26  |=====
Core i3 8100 ........... 201.86 |==============================================
Celeron J3455 .......... 44.83  |==========
Celeron N2820 .......... 25.79  |======
Jetson TX2 ............. 37.09  |========
Jetson TX1 ............. 36.92  |========


SciMark 2.0
Computational Test: Sparse Matrix Multiply
Mflops > Higher Is Better
Raspberry Pi 2 Model b . 19.55  |=
ASUS TinkerBoard ....... 112.89 |========
Core i3 8100 ........... 653.78 |==============================================
Celeron J3455 .......... 220.67 |================
Celeron N2820 .......... 141.07 |==========
Jetson TX2 ............. 144.77 |==========
Jetson TX1 ............. 139.14 |==========


SciMark 2.0
Computational Test: Dense LU Matrix Factorization
Mflops > Higher Is Better
Raspberry Pi 2 Model b . 31.47  |==
ASUS TinkerBoard ....... 168.10 |==========
Core i3 8100 ........... 813.80 |==============================================
Celeron J3455 .......... 191.92 |===========
Celeron N2820 .......... 158.34 |=========
Jetson TX2 ............. 228.98 |=============
Jetson TX1 ............. 205.74 |============


SciMark 2.0
Computational Test: Jacobi Successive Over-Relaxation
Mflops > Higher Is Better
Raspberry Pi 2 Model b . 54.04   |==
ASUS TinkerBoard ....... 355.13  |================
Core i3 8100 ........... 1020.90 |=============================================
Celeron J3455 .......... 468.25  |=====================
Celeron N2820 .......... 252.01  |===========
Jetson TX2 ............. 375.19  |=================
Jetson TX1 ............. 348.49  |===============


GraphicsMagick 1.3.28
Operation: Resizing
Iterations Per Minute > Higher Is Better
Raspberry Pi 2 Model b . 19  |=====
ASUS TinkerBoard ....... 55  |==============
Core i3 8100 ........... 187 |=================================================
Celeron J3455 .......... 86  |=======================
Celeron N2820 .......... 52  |==============
Jetson TX2 ............. 72  |===================
Jetson TX1 ............. 62  |================


ebizzy 0.3

Records/s > Higher Is Better
Raspberry Pi 2 Model b . 4500   |=
ASUS TinkerBoard ....... 19200  |====
Core i3 8100 ........... 211417 |==============================================
Celeron J3455 .......... 9197   |==
Celeron N2820 .......... 5127   |=
Jetson TX2 ............. 31865  |=======
Jetson TX1 ............. 22977  |=====


C-Ray 1.1
Total Time
Seconds < Lower Is Better
Raspberry Pi 2 Model b . 490.45 |==============================================
ASUS TinkerBoard ....... 155.40 |===============
Core i3 8100 ........... 21.61  |==
Celeron J3455 .......... 71.83  |=======
Celeron N2820 .......... 252.32 |========================
Jetson TX2 ............. 88.38  |========
Jetson TX1 ............. 102.57 |==========


Stockfish 2014-11-26
Total Time
ms < Lower Is Better
Raspberry Pi 2 Model b . 68581 |===============================================
ASUS TinkerBoard ....... 19893 |==============
Core i3 8100 ........... 3387  |==
Celeron J3455 .......... 8852  |======
Celeron N2820 .......... 12859 |=========
Jetson TX2 ............. 11581 |========
Jetson TX1 ............. 13136 |=========


AOBench
Size: 2048 x 2048 - Total Time
Seconds < Lower Is Better
Raspberry Pi 2 Model b . 668.60 |==============================================
ASUS TinkerBoard ....... 192.12 |=============
Core i3 8100 ........... 44.87  |===
Celeron J3455 .......... 109.23 |========
Celeron N2820 .......... 190.10 |=============
Jetson TX2 ............. 144.90 |==========
Jetson TX1 ............. 165.58 |===========


LAME MP3 Encoding 3.100
WAV To MP3
Seconds < Lower Is Better
Raspberry Pi 2 Model b . 513.43 |==============================================
ASUS TinkerBoard ....... 145.61 |=============
Core i3 8100 ........... 33.59  |===
Celeron J3455 .......... 85.63  |========
Celeron N2820 .......... 124.38 |===========
Jetson TX2 ............. 104.13 |=========
Jetson TX1 ............. 112.70 |==========


Perl Benchmarks
Test: Pod2html
Seconds < Lower Is Better
Raspberry Pi 2 Model b . 2.45780646 |==========================================
ASUS TinkerBoard ....... 0.71310443 |============
Core i3 8100 ........... 0.13202331 |==
Celeron J3455 .......... 0.45204529 |========
Celeron N2820 .......... 0.67022559 |===========
Jetson TX2 ............. 0.53950171 |=========
Jetson TX1 ............. 0.59342906 |==========


Perl Benchmarks
Test: Interpreter
Seconds < Lower Is Better
Raspberry Pi 2 Model b . 0.01265626 |==========================================
ASUS TinkerBoard ....... 0.00410594 |==============
Core i3 8100 ........... 0.00095108 |===
Celeron J3455 .......... 0.00402343 |=============
Celeron N2820 .......... 0.00332811 |===========
Jetson TX2 ............. 0.00824671 |===========================
Jetson TX1 ............. 0.01181083 |=======================================


OpenSSL 1.1.0f
RSA 4096-bit Performance
Signs Per Second > Higher Is Better
Raspberry Pi 2 Model b . 25.77   |=
ASUS TinkerBoard ....... 85.42   |====
Core i3 8100 ........... 1056.93 |=============================================
Celeron J3455 .......... 215.57  |=========
Celeron N2820 .......... 56.57   |==
Jetson TX1 ............. 109.33  |=====


GIMP 2.8.18
Test: resize
Seconds < Lower Is Better
Raspberry Pi 2 Model b . 42.23 |===============================================
ASUS TinkerBoard ....... 18.59 |=====================


GIMP 2.8.18
Test: auto-levels
Seconds < Lower Is Better
Raspberry Pi 2 Model b . 73.42 |===============================================
ASUS TinkerBoard ....... 29.22 |===================


GIMP 2.8.18
Test: unsharp-mask
Seconds < Lower Is Better
Raspberry Pi 2 Model b . 179.69 |==============================================
ASUS TinkerBoard ....... 73.75  |===================


Redis 4.0.8
Test: GET
Requests Per Second > Higher Is Better
Raspberry Pi 2 Model b . 112559.06  |=
ASUS TinkerBoard ....... 315325.94  |====
Core i3 8100 ........... 3264425.58 |==========================================
Celeron J3455 .......... 733499.05  |=========
Celeron N2820 .......... 426838.06  |=====
Jetson TX2 ............. 644758.94  |========
Jetson TX1 ............. 511506.28  |=======


Redis 4.0.8
Test: SET
Requests Per Second > Higher Is Better
Raspberry Pi 2 Model b . 66149.30   |=
ASUS TinkerBoard ....... 216013.27  |====
Core i3 8100 ........... 2158315.83 |==========================================
Celeron J3455 .......... 601592.64  |============
Celeron N2820 .......... 335119.13  |=======
Jetson TX2 ............. 413680.94  |========
Jetson TX1 ............. 342885.98  |=======


PyBench 2018-02-16
Total For Average Test Times
Milliseconds < Lower Is Better
Raspberry Pi 2 Model b . 38200 |===============================================
ASUS TinkerBoard ....... 9273  |===========
Core i3 8100 ........... 1445  |==
Celeron J3455 .......... 4215  |=====
Celeron N2820 .......... 5912  |=======
Jetson TX2 ............. 5808  |=======
Jetson TX1 ............. 6375  |========


PHPBench 0.8.1
PHP Benchmark Suite
Score > Higher Is Better
Raspberry Pi 2 Model b . 20952  |==
ASUS TinkerBoard ....... 65900  |======
Core i3 8100 ........... 537078 |==============================================
Celeron J3455 .......... 208375 |==================
Celeron N2820 .......... 141192 |============
Jetson TX2 ............. 120469 |==========
Jetson TX1 ............. 110745 |=========


Git
Time To Complete Common Git Commands
Seconds < Lower Is Better
Raspberry Pi 2 Model b . 106.88 |==============================================
ASUS TinkerBoard ....... 29.57  |=============
Core i3 8100 ........... 5.73   |==
Celeron J3455 .......... 15.87  |=======
Celeron N2820 .......... 21.52  |=========
Jetson TX2 ............. 19.36  |========
Jetson TX1 ............. 24.89  |===========


GIMP 2.8.20
Test: auto-levels
Seconds < Lower Is Better
Core i3 8100 .. 5.41  |=============
Celeron J3455 . 17.65 |===========================================
Celeron N2820 . 22.78 |========================================================


GIMP 2.8.20
Test: unsharp-mask
Seconds < Lower Is Better
Core i3 8100 .. 10.44 |============
Celeron J3455 . 33.43 |========================================
Celeron N2820 . 46.95 |========================================================


GIMP 2.8.20
Test: resize
Seconds < Lower Is Better
Celeron J3455 . 10.37 |===========================================
Celeron N2820 . 13.37 |========================================================


GIMP 2.8.16
Test: resize
Seconds < Lower Is Better
Jetson TX1 . 11.29 |===========================================================
Jetson TX1 . 11.02 |==========================================================


GIMP 2.8.16
Test: auto-levels
Seconds < Lower Is Better
Jetson TX1 . 21.72 |===========================================================
Jetson TX1 . 21.85 |===========================================================


GIMP 2.8.16
Test: unsharp-mask
Seconds < Lower Is Better
Jetson TX1 . 35.11 |===========================================================
Jetson TX1 . 35.18 |===========================================================