Various ARM Linux Tests Courtesy of LoverPi Thanks to LoverPi.com for providing the boards. Adding the Pi Zero and NVIDIA Tegra K1 and X1 for reference and some others. Benchmarks for a future article on Phoronix.com.
HTML result view exported from: https://openbenchmarking.org/result/1601156-HA-1601097GA54 .
Various ARM Linux Tests Courtesy of LoverPi Processor Motherboard Memory Disk Graphics Monitor Network OS Kernel Desktop Display Server OpenGL Compiler File-System Screen Resolution Display Driver ODROID C1 Plus Raspberry Pi Zero Raspberry Pi 2 Orange Pi Plus Orange Pi PC Banana Pi M2 Jetson TX1 Jetson TK1 Orange Pi One ARMv7 rev 1 @ 1.54GHz (4 Cores) ODROIDC 836MB 8GB SD Ubuntu 14.04 3.10.80-135 (armv7l) LXDE 0.6.1 X Server 1.15.1 2.1 Mesa 10.1.3 GCC 4.9.3 ext4 1920x1080 ARMv6-compatible rev 7 @ 1.00GHz (1 Core) BCM2708 Raspberry Pi ? Rev 1.2 434MB 8GB SL08G Raspbian 8.0 4.1.13+ (armv6l) LXDE 0.7.2 X Server 1.16.4 GCC 4.9.2 1776x952 ARMv7 rev 5 @ 0.90GHz (4 Cores) BCM2709 Raspberry Pi 2 Model B Rev 1.1 925MB 8GB SD 4.1.13-v7+ (armv7l) 1824x984 ARMv7 rev 5 @ 1.20GHz (3 Cores) sun8i 1024MB 16GB SL16G Raspbian GNU/Linux 7 3.4.39 (armv7l) LXDE 0.7.1 X Server 1.12.4 GCC 4.6.3 1280x720 ARMv7 rev 5 @ 1.20GHz (4 Cores) ARMv7 rev 3 @ 1.01GHz (4 Cores) sun6i 861MB 8GB SD Debian 7.8 3.3.0-BPI-M2-Kernel (armv7l) Cortex A57 rev 1 @ 1.91GHz (4 Cores) jetson_tx1 4096MB 16GB 016G32 NVIDIA Tegra X1 (nvgpu)/ Acer G237HL Ubuntu 14.04 3.10.67-g3a5c467 (aarch64) Unity 7.2.2 X Server 1.15.1 NVIDIA 23.1.1 4.3.0 GCC 4.8.4 + Clang 3.4-1ubuntu3 + CUDA 7.0 1920x1080 ARMv7 rev 3 @ 2.32GHz (4 Cores) jetson-tk1 2048MB 16GB SEM16G GK20A/NullRM/AXI Realtek RTL8111/8168/8411 3.10.40-gdacac96 (armv7l) NVIDIA 21.4 GCC 4.8.4 + CUDA 6.5 ARMv7 rev 5 @ 1.20GHz (4 Cores) sun8i 1024MB 8GB SD8GB 3.4.39 (armv7l) GCC 4.8.4 1280x720 OpenBenchmarking.org Compiler Details - ODROID C1 Plus: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-browser-plugin --disable-libitm --disable-libquadmath --disable-sjlj-exceptions --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-gtk-cairo --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-java-home --enable-languages=c,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch-directory=arm --with-arch=armv7-a --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfpv3-d16 --with-mode=thumb -v - Raspberry Pi Zero: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-browser-plugin --disable-libitm --disable-libquadmath --disable-sjlj-exceptions --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-gtk-cairo --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-java-home --enable-languages=c,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch-directory=arm --with-arch=armv6 --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfp -v - Raspberry Pi 2: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-browser-plugin --disable-libitm --disable-libquadmath --disable-sjlj-exceptions --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-gtk-cairo --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-java-home --enable-languages=c,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch-directory=arm --with-arch=armv6 --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfp -v - Orange Pi Plus: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-sjlj-exceptions --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch=armv6 --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfp -v - Orange Pi PC: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-sjlj-exceptions --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch=armv6 --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfp -v - Banana Pi M2: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-sjlj-exceptions --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch=armv6 --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfp -v - Jetson TX1: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-browser-plugin --disable-libitm --disable-libmudflap --disable-libquadmath --disable-sjlj-exceptions --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-gtk-cairo --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-java-home --enable-languages=c,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch-directory=arm --with-arch=armv7-a --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfpv3-d16 --with-mode=thumb -v - Jetson TK1: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-browser-plugin --disable-libitm --disable-libmudflap --disable-libquadmath --disable-sjlj-exceptions --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-gtk-cairo --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-java-home --enable-languages=c,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch-directory=arm --with-arch=armv7-a --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfpv3-d16 --with-mode=thumb -v - Orange Pi One: --build=arm-linux-gnueabihf --disable-browser-plugin --disable-libitm --disable-libmudflap --disable-libquadmath --disable-sjlj-exceptions --disable-werror --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-gtk-cairo --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-java-home --enable-languages=c,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --with-arch-directory=arm --with-arch=armv7-a --with-float=hard --with-fpu=vfpv3-d16 --with-mode=thumb -v Processor Details - ODROID C1 Plus: Scaling Governor: meson_cpufreq performance - Raspberry Pi Zero: Scaling Governor: BCM2835 Freq ondemand - Raspberry Pi 2: Scaling Governor: BCM2835 Freq ondemand - Orange Pi Plus: Scaling Governor: cpufreq-sunxi ondemand - Orange Pi PC: Scaling Governor: cpufreq-sunxi ondemand - Banana Pi M2: Scaling Governor: sunxi ondemand - Jetson TX1: Scaling Governor: tegra interactive - Jetson TK1: Scaling Governor: tegra interactive - Orange Pi One: Scaling Governor: cpufreq-sunxi interactive
Various ARM Linux Tests Courtesy of LoverPi john-the-ripper: Blowfish c-ray: Total Time smallpt: Global Illumination Renderer; 100 Samples mafft: Multiple Sequence Alignment himeno: Poisson Pressure Solver openssl: RSA 4096-bit Performance encode-flac: WAV To FLAC ODROID C1 Plus Raspberry Pi Zero Raspberry Pi 2 Orange Pi Plus Orange Pi PC Banana Pi M2 Jetson TX1 Jetson TK1 Orange Pi One 494 323.08 1590 51.54 81.97 18.80 200.50 88.73 3037.57 12029 501.11 10.00 2.60 606.76 387 505.44 2175 75.46 33.29 11.93 314.58 322 1424.86 3042 103.05 64.38 7.83 257.87 315 951.10 1982 77.16 59.24 11.93 261.83 375 838.48 1758 70.11 56.72 13.40 291.85 1563 85.30 613 16.56 83.40 24.67 47.64 422 95.01 2888 15.10 141.30 54.40 50.29 251 680.22 3321 131.38 70.77 7.90 183.68 OpenBenchmarking.org
John The Ripper Test: Blowfish OpenBenchmarking.org Real C/S, More Is Better John The Ripper 1.8.0 Test: Blowfish ODROID C1 Plus Raspberry Pi Zero Raspberry Pi 2 Orange Pi Plus Orange Pi PC Banana Pi M2 Jetson TX1 Jetson TK1 Orange Pi One 300 600 900 1200 1500 SE +/- 0.33, N = 3 SE +/- 1.73, N = 3 SE +/- 0.67, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 14.50, N = 6 SE +/- 0.33, N = 3 SE +/- 1.73, N = 3 SE +/- 0.33, N = 3 SE +/- 9.13, N = 6 494.00 88.73 387.00 322.00 315.00 375.00 1563.00 422.00 251.00 1. (CC) gcc options: -fopenmp
John The Ripper Performance / Cost - Test: Blowfish OpenBenchmarking.org Real C/S Per Dollar, More Is Better John The Ripper 1.8.0 Performance / Cost - Test: Blowfish ODROID C1 Plus Raspberry Pi Zero Raspberry Pi 2 Orange Pi Plus Orange Pi PC Banana Pi M2 Jetson TX1 Jetson TK1 Orange Pi One 4 8 12 16 20 10.98 17.75 10.46 7.16 12.60 8.33 2.61 2.20 12.55 1. ODROID C1 Plus: $45 reported cost. 2. Raspberry Pi Zero: $5 reported cost. 3. Raspberry Pi 2: $37 reported cost. 4. Orange Pi Plus: $45 reported cost. 5. Orange Pi PC: $25 reported cost. 6. Banana Pi M2: $45 reported cost. 7. Jetson TX1: $599 reported cost. 8. Jetson TK1: $192 reported cost. 9. Orange Pi One: $20 reported cost.
C-Ray Total Time OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better C-Ray 1.1 Total Time ODROID C1 Plus Raspberry Pi Zero Raspberry Pi 2 Orange Pi Plus Orange Pi PC Banana Pi M2 Jetson TX1 Jetson TK1 Orange Pi One 700 1400 2100 2800 3500 SE +/- 1.77, N = 3 SE +/- 15.62, N = 3 SE +/- 0.74, N = 3 SE +/- 16.48, N = 3 SE +/- 5.09, N = 3 SE +/- 3.83, N = 3 SE +/- 1.22, N = 6 SE +/- 5.21, N = 6 SE +/- 5.33, N = 3 323.08 3037.57 505.44 1424.86 951.10 838.48 85.30 95.01 680.22 -mcpu=native -mfpu=neon 1. (CC) gcc options: -lm -lpthread -O3
Smallpt Global Illumination Renderer; 100 Samples OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better Smallpt 1.0 Global Illumination Renderer; 100 Samples ODROID C1 Plus Raspberry Pi Zero Raspberry Pi 2 Orange Pi Plus Orange Pi PC Banana Pi M2 Jetson TX1 Jetson TK1 Orange Pi One 3K 6K 9K 12K 15K SE +/- 1.53, N = 3 SE +/- 32.94, N = 3 SE +/- 5.90, N = 3 SE +/- 2.19, N = 3 SE +/- 0.67, N = 3 SE +/- 0.58, N = 3 SE +/- 0.33, N = 3 SE +/- 1.53, N = 3 SE +/- 1.86, N = 3 1590 12029 2175 3042 1982 1758 613 2888 3321 1. (CXX) g++ options: -fopenmp
Timed MAFFT Alignment Multiple Sequence Alignment OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better Timed MAFFT Alignment 6.864 Multiple Sequence Alignment ODROID C1 Plus Raspberry Pi Zero Raspberry Pi 2 Orange Pi Plus Orange Pi PC Banana Pi M2 Jetson TX1 Jetson TK1 Orange Pi One 110 220 330 440 550 SE +/- 0.25, N = 3 SE +/- 5.19, N = 3 SE +/- 1.02, N = 3 SE +/- 2.30, N = 6 SE +/- 0.42, N = 3 SE +/- 1.51, N = 6 SE +/- 0.07, N = 3 SE +/- 0.34, N = 6 SE +/- 5.44, N = 6 51.54 501.11 75.46 103.05 77.16 70.11 16.56 15.10 131.38 1. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -lm -lpthread
Himeno Benchmark Poisson Pressure Solver OpenBenchmarking.org MFLOPS, More Is Better Himeno Benchmark 3.0 Poisson Pressure Solver ODROID C1 Plus Raspberry Pi Zero Raspberry Pi 2 Orange Pi Plus Orange Pi PC Banana Pi M2 Jetson TX1 Jetson TK1 Orange Pi One 30 60 90 120 150 SE +/- 1.42, N = 3 SE +/- 0.07, N = 3 SE +/- 0.47, N = 3 SE +/- 0.06, N = 3 SE +/- 0.40, N = 3 SE +/- 0.16, N = 3 SE +/- 0.85, N = 3 SE +/- 1.48, N = 3 SE +/- 0.56, N = 3 81.97 10.00 33.29 64.38 59.24 56.72 83.40 141.30 70.77 -mcpu=native -mfpu=neon 1. (CC) gcc options: -O3
Himeno Benchmark Performance / Cost - Poisson Pressure Solver OpenBenchmarking.org MFLOPS Per Dollar, More Is Better Himeno Benchmark 3.0 Performance / Cost - Poisson Pressure Solver ODROID C1 Plus Raspberry Pi Zero Raspberry Pi 2 Orange Pi Plus Orange Pi PC Banana Pi M2 Jetson TX1 Jetson TK1 Orange Pi One 0.7965 1.593 2.3895 3.186 3.9825 1.82 2.00 0.90 1.43 2.37 1.26 0.14 0.74 3.54 1. ODROID C1 Plus: $45 reported cost. 2. Raspberry Pi Zero: $5 reported cost. 3. Raspberry Pi 2: $37 reported cost. 4. Orange Pi Plus: $45 reported cost. 5. Orange Pi PC: $25 reported cost. 6. Banana Pi M2: $45 reported cost. 7. Jetson TX1: $599 reported cost. 8. Jetson TK1: $192 reported cost. 9. Orange Pi One: $20 reported cost.
OpenSSL RSA 4096-bit Performance OpenBenchmarking.org Signs Per Second, More Is Better OpenSSL 1.0.1g RSA 4096-bit Performance ODROID C1 Plus Raspberry Pi Zero Raspberry Pi 2 Orange Pi Plus Orange Pi PC Banana Pi M2 Jetson TX1 Jetson TK1 Orange Pi One 12 24 36 48 60 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.03, N = 3 SE +/- 0.03, N = 3 SE +/- 0.03, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.03, N = 3 SE +/- 0.06, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 18.80 2.60 11.93 7.83 11.93 13.40 24.67 54.40 7.90 -march=armv7-a -march=armv7-a -march=armv7-a -march=armv7-a -march=armv7-a -fomit-frame-pointer -march=armv7-a -march=armv7-a 1. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -lssl -lcrypto -ldl
OpenSSL Performance / Cost - RSA 4096-bit Performance OpenBenchmarking.org Signs Per Second Per Dollar, More Is Better OpenSSL 1.0.1g Performance / Cost - RSA 4096-bit Performance ODROID C1 Plus Raspberry Pi Zero Raspberry Pi 2 Orange Pi Plus Orange Pi PC Banana Pi M2 Jetson TX1 Jetson TK1 Orange Pi One 0.117 0.234 0.351 0.468 0.585 0.42 0.52 0.32 0.17 0.48 0.30 0.04 0.28 0.40 1. ODROID C1 Plus: $45 reported cost. 2. Raspberry Pi Zero: $5 reported cost. 3. Raspberry Pi 2: $37 reported cost. 4. Orange Pi Plus: $45 reported cost. 5. Orange Pi PC: $25 reported cost. 6. Banana Pi M2: $45 reported cost. 7. Jetson TX1: $599 reported cost. 8. Jetson TK1: $192 reported cost. 9. Orange Pi One: $20 reported cost.
FLAC Audio Encoding WAV To FLAC OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better FLAC Audio Encoding 1.3.1 WAV To FLAC ODROID C1 Plus Raspberry Pi Zero Raspberry Pi 2 Orange Pi Plus Orange Pi PC Banana Pi M2 Jetson TX1 Jetson TK1 Orange Pi One 130 260 390 520 650 SE +/- 2.46, N = 5 SE +/- 3.95, N = 5 SE +/- 1.30, N = 5 SE +/- 1.28, N = 5 SE +/- 2.52, N = 5 SE +/- 0.09, N = 5 SE +/- 0.05, N = 5 SE +/- 0.02, N = 5 SE +/- 0.64, N = 5 200.50 606.76 314.58 257.87 261.83 291.85 47.64 50.29 183.68 -logg 1. (CXX) g++ options: -O2 -fvisibility=hidden -lm
Meta Performance Per Dollar Performance Per Dollar OpenBenchmarking.org Performance Per Dollar, More Is Better Meta Performance Per Dollar Performance Per Dollar ODROID C1 Plus Raspberry Pi Zero Raspberry Pi 2 Orange Pi Plus Orange Pi PC Banana Pi M2 Jetson TX1 Jetson TK1 Orange Pi One 2 4 6 8 10 4.07 8.08 3.58 2.92 5.07 3.10 0.79 1.03 5.49 1. ODROID C1 Plus: $45 reported cost. Average result: 183.06. 2. Raspberry Pi Zero: $5 reported cost. Average result: 40.41. 3. Raspberry Pi 2: $37 reported cost. Average result: 132.57. 4. Orange Pi Plus: $45 reported cost. Average result: 131.24. 5. Orange Pi PC: $25 reported cost. Average result: 126.84. 6. Banana Pi M2: $45 reported cost. Average result: 139.65. 7. Jetson TX1: $599 reported cost. Average result: 471.18. 8. Jetson TK1: $192 reported cost. Average result: 196.81. 9. Orange Pi One: $20 reported cost. Average result: 109.89.
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